CN109277648A - A kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines - Google Patents
A kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109277648A CN109277648A CN201811386438.2A CN201811386438A CN109277648A CN 109277648 A CN109277648 A CN 109277648A CN 201811386438 A CN201811386438 A CN 201811386438A CN 109277648 A CN109277648 A CN 109277648A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main shaft
- slide plate
- column
- gear
- knife rest
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007274 generation of a signal involved in cell-cell signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011895 specific detection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23F—MAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
- B23F23/00—Accessories or equipment combined with or arranged in, or specially designed to form part of, gear-cutting machines
- B23F23/12—Other devices, e.g. tool holders; Checking devices for controlling workpieces in machines for manufacturing gear teeth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23F—MAKING GEARS OR TOOTHED RACKS
- B23F19/00—Finishing gear teeth by other tools than those used for manufacturing gear teeth
- B23F19/10—Chamfering the end edges of gear teeth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q17/00—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools
- B23Q17/22—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work
- B23Q17/2233—Arrangements for observing, indicating or measuring on machine tools for indicating or measuring existing or desired position of tool or work for adjusting the tool relative to the workpiece
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gear Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines, including pedestal and digital control system, and the rotary table for installing work gear to be added is equipped on pedestal, are equipped with the first guide sliding base and the second guide sliding base in rotary table two sides；Sliding is provided with the first knife rest column on the first guide sliding base, and sliding is equipped with the first slide plate on the first knife rest column, and the first main shaft is equipped on the first slide plate, and the first processing cutter head is equipped on the first main shaft；Sliding is provided with the second knife rest column on the second guide sliding base, and the second slide plate is equipped on the second knife rest column, and the second main shaft is equipped on the second slide plate, and the second processing cutter head is equipped on the second main shaft；Be equipped on radiusing machine with probe that gear teeth tips and slotting root signal to be processed in rotation are detected in the discontiguous situation of work gear to be added, work gear angle to be added is calculated by the digital control system and mutually determines the feed point of the first processing cutter head and the second processing cutter head on gear.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radiusing machine, especially double main shaft column radiusing machines.
Background technique
Existing radiusing machine, which mostly uses, is contoured realization gear chamfering, and imitative type head cooperation knife is needed when processing gear
Head processes gear, and imitative type head is prone to wear, and causes chamfering precision not high after abrasion, while needing to mention with changing imitative type head
High cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve deficiency in the prior art, one kind is provided and does not need imitative type head, feed point position is detected by probe,
And the beveler that route realizes gear chamfering processing is rented by Design of Computerized Numerical Control System.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that:
A kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines, including pedestal and digital control system are equipped with peace on the pedestal
The rotary table for filling work gear to be added is equipped with the first guide sliding base and the second guide sliding base in the rotary table two sides；
Sliding is provided with the first knife rest column on first guide sliding base, slides on the first knife rest column
Equipped with the first slide plate, it is equipped with the first main shaft on first slide plate, the first processing knife is equipped on first main shaft
Head；
Sliding is provided with the second knife rest column on second guide sliding base, and it is sliding that second is equipped on the second knife rest column
Plate is equipped with the second main shaft on second slide plate, and the second processing cutter head is equipped on second main shaft；
On the radiusing machine be equipped with detected in the discontiguous situation of work gear to be added rotation in it is to be added
The probe of work gear tooth top and slotting root signal calculates work gear angle to be added by the digital control system and mutually determines the first processing knife
The feed point of head and the second processing cutter head on gear.
Further, telescopic cylinder is equipped on first slide plate or the second slide plate, the probe, which is mounted on, to be stretched
Contracting cylinder free end.
Further, the probe is close to switch.
Using the radiusing machine of above structure, in gear rotation process by probe can detect on gear teeth and
Root position, then combine the gear parameter for shifting to an earlier date typing to calculate angle phase of the gear on rotary table by digital control system, from
And judging cutter head access site, combination gear parameter is related to feed route out, to realize the processing to gear chamfering, mentions simultaneously
The processing while cutter head to work independently for two can be realized to two end faces of gear, has been saved the time, and due to using
Probe positioning substitutes imitative type head, has saved cost and has improved precision.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view；
Fig. 3 is the direction A-A view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is turbine and worm structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for being equipped with top beveler；
Specific embodiment
It is to be processed to be equipped with installation on pedestal 1 for radiusing machine as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including pedestal 1 and digital control system
The rotary table 2 of gear is equipped with the first guide sliding base 3 and the second guide sliding base 4 in 2 two sides of rotary table；In the first guide sliding base 3
Upper sliding is provided with the first knife rest column 5, and sliding is equipped with the first slide plate 6 on the first knife rest column 5, sets on the first slide plate 6
There is the first main shaft 7, the first processing cutter head 8 is equipped on the first main shaft 7；Sliding is provided with the second knife rest on the second guide sliding base 4
Column 9 is equipped with the second slide plate 10 on the second knife rest column 9, the second main shaft 11 is equipped on the second slide plate 10, in the second main shaft
11 are equipped with the second processing cutter head 12.
Probe 13 is additionally provided on the beveler, which does not contact with the gear being installed on rotary table 2
In the case where be capable of detecting when the tooth root and tooth top signal of gear, specific detection process is: rotary table 2 turns with moving gear
Dynamic, probe 13 has signal generation close to gear when encountering tooth top, and in root position then without signal, to detect tooth
Tooth root and tooth top signal are taken turns, which is transmitted to digital control system, by the gear parameter and the revolution that shift to an earlier date typing digital control system
The rotational angle and gear of workbench and the signal of tooth top calculate the angle phase of gear, and (i.e. tooth root and tooth top and gear is rotating
The relationship of rotational angle on workbench), due to the first processing cutter head 8 and the second processing cutter head 12 and rotary table 2 and probe
13 coordinate relationship be in digital control system it is known, so as to calculate the first processing cutter head 8 and the second processing cutter head 12
Cutter will fall into the position on gear when feed enters Working position, so that more the first processing is designed in gear parameter numerical control
Cutter head 8 and the second processing 12 cutting line of cutter head, complete processing, are totally different from the imitative type head of traditional use and realize to gear
Chamfering.Probe 13 is switched using close in embodiment given here, and due to the specification of Gear Processing difference, probe
The activity setting on pedestal 1, need to carry out detection tooth top close to gear and when tooth root signal driven by driving device it is close, therefore
The bracket of an installation probe 13 can be separately provided to realize the function, naturally it is also possible to which the structure of combination gear beveler is pacified
A kind of specific structure of installation probe is given in 13, Fig. 1 of dress probe, in the first slide plate 6 or the second slide plate 10 on any one
Face is installed by telescopic cylinder 14,14 free end of telescopic cylinder installation probe 13.Flexible gas is installed on the first slide plate 6 by taking Fig. 1 as an example
Cylinder 14, the driving of telescopic cylinder 14 probe stretches out when detection, and probe is moved to by the actual size that the first knife rest column 5 has more gear
Position to be detected, rotary table 2 are rotated with moving gear, detection of 13 realizations to tooth root and tooth top of popping one's head at this time.Due to two
Cutter head and 2 positional relationship of rotary table determine, when can determine that cutter head enters gear in conjunction with the specific calculating process of front
The machining path realization processing for a little designing two cutters is fallen on, and cylinder is in effect wherein, before processing receives probe
It retracts, since knife rest column is to need movement during gear chamfering, institute touches damage with gear to avoid probe and visits
Head plays a protective role so being provided with telescopic cylinder to withdraw probe 13.
As shown in figure 3, being equipped with the first rotating seat 15 on the first slide plate 6, the first main shaft 7 is mounted on the first rotating seat 15
On；The second rotating seat 16 is equipped on the second slide plate 10, the second main shaft 11 is mounted on the second rotating seat 16；Pass through each rotating seat
Each processing cutter head of rotation control direction, realize the processing of more specification gears, while can be with the as seen from Figure 1 first processing
The direction of cutter head 8 and the second processing cutter head 12 is different, this is to realize to two faces of gear while processing, gear
It rotates a circle on rotary table and can be achieved with the processing of entire gear chamfering, to improve work efficiency.As shown in Figure 4
The first rotating seat 15 and the second rotating seat 16 herein realizes rotation by worm and gear form, naturally it is also possible to use other
Rotated versions, and it is to be noted that 5 moving direction of 15 axis of rotation of the first rotating seat and the first knife rest column
Vector is parallel, and 16 axis of rotation of the second rotating seat is parallel with the vector of 9 moving direction of the second knife rest column.
As shown in Figure 5 in order to can part of the working shaft-like with gear, apex column 17 is additionally provided on beveler, is being pushed up
Sliding is equipped with top slide plate 18 on sharp column 17, is equipped on the top slide plate 18 and cooperates fixing axle with rotary table 2
Top the 19 of class part pass through the axis of lead screw and the mobile fixed different length of the top slide plate 18 of motor driven.
The first knife rest column 5, the second knife rest column 9, the first slide plate 6, the second slide plate 10 pass through motor in above structure
It is driven with lead screw.Probe (12) also uses screw rod and motor driven by the situation that independent bracket is mounted on pedestal (1)
Support motion.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines, including pedestal (1) and digital control system are set on the pedestal (1)
There is the rotary table (2) for installing work gear to be added, it is characterised in that: be equipped with first in rotary table (2) two sides
Guide sliding base (3) and the second guide sliding base (4)；
Sliding is provided with the first knife rest column (5) on first guide sliding base (3), in the first knife rest column (5)
Upper sliding is equipped with the first slide plate (6), the first main shaft (7) is equipped on first slide plate (6), in first main shaft
(7) it is equipped with the first processing cutter head (8)；
Sliding is provided with the second knife rest column (9) on second guide sliding base (4), is equipped on the second knife rest column (9)
Second slide plate (10) is equipped with the second main shaft (11) on second slide plate (10), sets on second main shaft (11)
There is the second processing cutter head (12)；
On the radiusing machine be equipped with detected in the discontiguous situation of work gear to be added rotation in tooth to be processed
The probe (13) for taking turns tooth top and slotting root signal calculates work gear angle to be added by the digital control system and mutually determines the first processing knife
The feed point of head (8) and the second processing cutter head (12) on gear.
2. a kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
Slide plate (6) or the second slide plate (10) are equipped with telescopic cylinder (14), and the probe (13) is mounted on telescopic cylinder (14) freely
End.
3. a kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the spy
Head (13) is close to switch.
4. a kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first
Slide plate (6) is equipped with the first rotating seat (15), and first main shaft (7) is mounted on the first rotating seat (15)；Described
Second slide plate (10) is equipped with the second rotating seat (16), and second main shaft (11) is mounted on the second rotating seat (16).
5. a kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: first rotation
Swivel base (15) axis of rotation is parallel with the vector of first knife rest column (5) moving direction, the second rotating seat (16) revolution
Axis is parallel with the vector of second knife rest column (9) moving direction, first rotating seat (15) and the second rotating seat (16)
It is all made of worm screw and turbine drives rotation.
6. a kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the chamfering
Apex column (17) are additionally provided on machine, sliding is equipped with top slide plate (18) on the apex column (17), on the top
Sharp slide plate (18) is equipped with top (19) for cooperating fixed axial workpiece with rotary table (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811386438.2A CN109277648A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811386438.2A CN109277648A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109277648A true CN109277648A (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=65175842
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811386438.2A Withdrawn CN109277648A (en) | 2018-11-20 | 2018-11-20 | A kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109277648A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH071231A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1995-01-06 | Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd | Chamfering/shaving device |
| CN101704201A (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2010-05-12 | 天津市达鑫精密机械设备有限公司 | Non-contact-type method for automatically positioning circumference of gear |
| CN203918125U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江嘉力宝精机股份有限公司 | High-speed and high-efficiency chain digital control gear hobbing machine |
| CN204035709U (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-24 | 天津巴泰克机械制造有限公司 | Six axle Full-numerical-control gear-hobbing machines |
| CN205702722U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-11-23 | 宝鸡虢西磨棱机厂 | The little radiusing machine of multifunctional numerical control |
| CN207223122U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-04-13 | 宝鸡虢西磨棱机厂 | A kind of radiusing machine |
| CN209035637U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-06-28 | 宝鸡虢西磨棱机制造有限公司 | A kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines |
-
2018
- 2018-11-20 CN CN201811386438.2A patent/CN109277648A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH071231A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1995-01-06 | Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg Co Ltd | Chamfering/shaving device |
| CN101704201A (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2010-05-12 | 天津市达鑫精密机械设备有限公司 | Non-contact-type method for automatically positioning circumference of gear |
| CN203918125U (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2014-11-05 | 浙江嘉力宝精机股份有限公司 | High-speed and high-efficiency chain digital control gear hobbing machine |
| CN204035709U (en) * | 2014-07-30 | 2014-12-24 | 天津巴泰克机械制造有限公司 | Six axle Full-numerical-control gear-hobbing machines |
| CN205702722U (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2016-11-23 | 宝鸡虢西磨棱机厂 | The little radiusing machine of multifunctional numerical control |
| CN207223122U (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-04-13 | 宝鸡虢西磨棱机厂 | A kind of radiusing machine |
| CN209035637U (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-06-28 | 宝鸡虢西磨棱机制造有限公司 | A kind of double main shaft column numerical-control gear chamfering machines |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190129 |