CN109275528A - A technique for producing organic paddy rice - Google Patents
A technique for producing organic paddy rice Download PDFInfo
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- CN109275528A CN109275528A CN201811401795.1A CN201811401795A CN109275528A CN 109275528 A CN109275528 A CN 109275528A CN 201811401795 A CN201811401795 A CN 201811401795A CN 109275528 A CN109275528 A CN 109275528A
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- rice
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention proposes a kind of technologies for producing organic paddy rice.Mainly carried out disinfection using pasteurism to seed；It is carried out disinfection with ultraviolet lamp to the bed soil surface layer in greenhouse；Utilize rice straw returning to the field and application rice chaff；High-quality, multi-resistant rice kind is selected, variety diversity control rice blast technology is combined: utilizing rice chaff weed eradication technology, control weed growth breeding；Oulema oryzae is prevented and treated using tobacco powder and pulverized limestone.Disease in effective solution cold ground organic rice production process, worm, grass, fertilizer problem, provide a set of feasible embodiment comprehensively for production organic rice.With powerful application and popularization value and significant economic benefit, social benefit and ecological benefits.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural rice production technical field, specifically a kind of technology for producing organic paddy rice.
Technical background
Paddy rice in cold region dry-raising and sparse-planting three changes cultivation technique, Japanese rice field weed eradication fertilizer practice, and variety diversity controls rice blast
Sick technology, paddy rice in cold region straw-returning culture fertility technology, pasteurizing technology.
Summary of the invention
According to 21st century agricultural development direction and trend, from domestic and international rice consumption market development need, knot
Heilongjiang Province and Heilongjiang Rice Production natural environmental condition and domestic and international advanced Rice Production technology are closed, in line with reduction
Rice Production input cost reduces Rice Cropping risk, increases the social benefit, economic benefit and ecological benefits of rice cultivation,
Promote meter Ye group and Zhong Ye group fast-developing, for the purpose of developing the 21st century ecological agriculture, proposes that organic paddy is raw
Production technology realizes the perfect unity of economic ecology and society.Rice paddy seed disinfection is carried out using pasteurism, solves kind
Son propagates pest and disease damage problem；Oulema oryzae is prevented and treated using tobacco powder and pulverized limestone, paddy rice in cold region production Major Pests is solved and asks
Topic；Japanese rice field weed eradication fertilizer practice is applied to paddy rice in cold region production, solves the problems, such as paddy field weeding；By rice varieties diversity
It controls rice blast technical application to produce to paddy rice in cold region, solves the problems, such as Heilungkiang Main Rice Diseases；It is proposed rice field not application
Fertilizer relies primarily on paddy rice in cold region straw-returning culture fertility technology, promotees rotten agent, organic fertilizer and compost also in conjunction with application rice straw
Field technology solves the problems, such as that rice does not apply chemical fertilizer.Disease in effective solution cold ground organic rice production process, worm, grass, fertilizer
Problem proposes a set of feasible embodiment comprehensively for organic rice production.
Specific embodiment
1. the selection of kind, including bask seeds, choose seeds, disinfection of soaking seed, broken chest vernalization.
2. raising rice seedlings: presoaking and germinating, greenhouse management balance, seedling bed regulating acid, bed soil disinfection, greenhouse final-period management, sowing,
Application rate, type of seeding, earthing, rat preservative, rice shoot management, seeding stage damage to plants caused by sudden drop in temperature influence to rice seedling, seeding stage freeze injury pipe
Reason, the first complete elongate leaf phase, temperature management, is separated from milk management before period management, transplanting, is seedbed weeding, special the seminal root puberty
The management of weather rice shoot, rice transplanting, machine rice transplantation, artificial hand are inserted, rice chaff weed eradication, Honda management, prevention and treatment Liriomyza, prevent and treat negative mud
Worm, cultural control, autumn combine collected manure, root out field side, limes marginis weeds, and removing rice field, nearby weeds eliminate overwintering worm sources.Control tiller
Technology, defence chilling injury technical measures, irrigation technique, the transition period pours water, long ear period is poured water, productive phase pours water, paddy for fertility
Harvesting shelling storage, rice straw returning to the field, biology promote corruption microbial inoculum, straw compost returning to the field, autumn plough spring site preparation, organic paddy and have
The sale of machine rice, is summarized at the sale of organic seed rice.
Organic rice Producing teachnique is to develop on the basis of traditional agriculture and modern agriculture, belongs to the ecological agriculture
Scope has following features relatively for Rice Production status: 1, proportionally buying main breed and cultivation kind organic rice
Kind.2, it is carried out disinfection using pasteurism to seed.3, it is carried out disinfection with ultraviolet lamp to greenhouse bed soil.4, same rice field kind
Plant two kinds.5, field weed eradication is carried out with rice chaff.6, Oulema oryzae is prevented and treated with tobacco powder and pulverized limestone.7, using wide in variety
Sample controls rice blast.8, soil nutrient all derives from organic fertilizer, the organic fertilizers such as straw-returning and rice chaff weed eradication.9, organic rice
The price of paddy and organic rice is significantly larger than the price of common paddy and rice.10, organic seed rice is sold to organic big in proportion
Rice production base, unified is planned for kind.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of technology for producing organic paddy rice, is technically characterized in that main production process is as follows: 1) purchase kind: proportionally purchasing
Buy main breed and cultivation variety seeds；2) it seed disinfection: is carried out disinfection using pasteurism to seed；3) bed soil disappears
Poison: it is carried out disinfection with ultraviolet lamp to bed soil surface layer；4) it transplants: two kinds of same paddy field cultivation；5) weed eradication: field is carried out with rice chaff
Between weed eradication；6) insect prevention: Oulema oryzae is prevented and treated with tobacco powder and pulverized limestone；7) diseases prevention: rice blast is controlled using variety diversity；
8) apply fertilizer: soil nutrient all derives from organic fertilizer (stalk and rice chaff).
2. a kind of technology for producing organic paddy rice according to claim 1, is technically characterized by comprising the steps as follows: in seed disinfection link
It is carried out disinfection using pasteurism to seed, prevention and treatment seed passes disease.
3. organic paddy production technology according to claim 1 is technically characterized by comprising the steps as follows: during rice transplanting transplanting,
The ratio of rice transplantation by hand, main breed and cultivation kind is mainly 8: 2；Machine rice transplantation, the two ratio are mainly 1: 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811401795.1A CN109275528A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A technique for producing organic paddy rice |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811401795.1A CN109275528A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A technique for producing organic paddy rice |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109275528A true CN109275528A (en) | 2019-01-29 |
Family
ID=65172824
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811401795.1A Withdrawn CN109275528A (en) | 2018-11-22 | 2018-11-22 | A technique for producing organic paddy rice |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109275528A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1575644A (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2005-02-09 | 刘国权 | Organic rice Producing teachnique |
| CN102007860A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-04-13 | 望城隆平乌山贡米种植专业合作社 | Production technology of organic rice |
| CN103931370A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-23 | 宁乡五谷优质稻种植专业合作社 | Pollution-free rice cultivation method |
| CN105165499A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-23 | 沈攀攀 | Technology for producing organic paddy rice |
| CN105493984A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-04-20 | 申茂军 | Single cropping rice high-yield cultivation method |
-
2018
- 2018-11-22 CN CN201811401795.1A patent/CN109275528A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1575644A (en) * | 2003-07-02 | 2005-02-09 | 刘国权 | Organic rice Producing teachnique |
| CN102007860A (en) * | 2009-09-09 | 2011-04-13 | 望城隆平乌山贡米种植专业合作社 | Production technology of organic rice |
| CN103931370A (en) * | 2013-01-18 | 2014-07-23 | 宁乡五谷优质稻种植专业合作社 | Pollution-free rice cultivation method |
| CN105165499A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2015-12-23 | 沈攀攀 | Technology for producing organic paddy rice |
| CN105493984A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2016-04-20 | 申茂军 | Single cropping rice high-yield cultivation method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190129 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |