CN109273774A - A kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping - Google Patents

A kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109273774A
CN109273774A CN201811335828.7A CN201811335828A CN109273774A CN 109273774 A CN109273774 A CN 109273774A CN 201811335828 A CN201811335828 A CN 201811335828A CN 109273774 A CN109273774 A CN 109273774A
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China
Prior art keywords
lithium battery
fixed
briquetting
chemical conversion
quick
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CN201811335828.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109273774B (en
Inventor
张志军
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Hunan Adf Amperex Technology Ltd
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Hunan Adf Amperex Technology Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/44Methods for charging or discharging
    • H01M10/446Initial charging measures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lithium battery formation devices of quick-clamping, including chemical conversion box and formation charging mechanism, wherein chemical conversion box is made of conductive metallic material, which is characterized in that the bottom of chemical conversion box is provided with electrically conductive metal mesh;Formation charging mechanism includes insulating base, metal plate, conductive briquetting and hold-down mechanism, wherein metal plate is embedded on insulating base and metal plate is connected with the cathode of power supply, it is provided with a plurality of conductive briquetting above metal plate and the anode of every piece of conducting wire briquetting and power supply is connected with each other, a plurality of conduction briquetting is fixed on the same hold-down mechanism;Convenient for quick-clamping lithium battery, guarantee the consistency of formation of Li-ion batteries.

Description

A kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping
Technical field
The present invention relates to lithium battery manufacture equipment fields, and in particular to a kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping.
Background technique
The important procedure being melted into water Production Process of Lithium Battery forms one layer of passivation layer in negative terminal surface when chemical conversion, as Solid electrolyte interface film (SEI film), the quality of SEI film directly influence the cycle life of battery, stability, self discharge, Chemical properties such as safety, and the SEI film that different chemical synthesis technology is formed is different, on the performance of battery influence there is also Very big difference, the low current preliminary filling that present formation process mainly uses form stable SEI film;
But present formation device is provided with multiple anodes, cathode contact, and the slave power port of lithium battery is connected with anode, cathode Touching, to achieve the purpose that chemical conversion, but by lithium battery clamping between positive electrode and negative electrode, need one by one go to fill Folder, the labor intensity of staff is bigger, while the speed of clamping is slow, may every a batch when being melted into The Time Inconsistency of formation of Li-ion batteries, the SEI film for causing a lithium battery to be formed is inconsistent, causes with a batch of lithium battery electrification It is different to learn performance.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above shortcomings of the prior art, the invention discloses a kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping, it is convenient for The quick clamping of lithium battery is realized in lithium battery formation device, and with a batch of formation of Li-ion batteries time consistency, with a batch Secondary lithium battery chemical property is consistent.
In order to achieve the above object, the purpose of the present invention;A kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping, including chemical conversion box The bottom of chemical conversion box is provided with electrically conductive gold wherein chemical conversion box is made of conductive metallic material with formation charging mechanism Belong to net;Formation charging mechanism includes insulating base, metal plate, conductive briquetting and hold-down mechanism, and wherein metal plate is embedded into insulation On bottom plate and metal plate is connected with the cathode of power supply, and a plurality of conductive briquetting and every piece of conducting wire briquetting are provided with above metal plate It is connected with each other with the anode of power supply, a plurality of conduction briquetting is fixed on the same hold-down mechanism.
Preferably, the insulating barrier that setting muti-piece can slide in chemical conversion box, a plurality of conduction briquetting is by slidably Connection type connect with hold-down mechanism.
Preferably, resilient material is set between metal mesh and chemical conversion cassette bottom portion.
Preferably, downwardly projecting charging contact block is fixed on every piece of guiding briquetting.
Preferably, hold-down mechanism includes arched frame, cylinder, fixed plate and linear bearing, and arched frame bottom is fixed on insulation On bottom plate, cylinder is fixed on the top surface of arched frame, the piston rod of cylinder passes through arched frame and connect with fixed plate, on arched frame Multiple linear bearings are provided with, the bottom inserted with metallic rod and metallic rod in each linear bearing is fixed in fixed plate.
Preferably, it is provided with multiple tracks first sliding groove on the side of chemical conversion box, more is fixed on the both ends of every piece of partition First screw rod and every first screw rod is interspersed in corresponding first sliding groove, has been inserted in the first spiral shell on every first screw rod Mother is fixed on partition in chemical conversion box.
Preferably, it is provided with multiple second sliding slots at the top of fixed plate, is fixed with the second screw rod at the top of every piece of conductive briquetting Every screw rod is inserted into corresponding second sliding slot, and the second nut has been inserted on each second screw rod and each second nut is equal Above fixed plate.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows;1, the chemical conversion box being arranged is convenient for quick-clamping lithium battery, protects Demonstrate,prove the consistency of formation of Li-ion batteries;2, the conductive briquetting of the insulating barrier that can be slided and sliding is set, it can be according to lithium battery Width adjust the spacing between spacing between insulating barrier and conductive briquetting;3, in the elastic material of chemical conversion cassette bottom setting Material, there are elastic buffers when compressing to lithium battery, and lithium battery is prevented to be subject to crushing;4, the charging contact block being arranged, When lithium battery charges, the contact area of charging contact block and lithium battery is small, radiates while charging convenient for lithium battery.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of present invention chemical conversion box.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of present invention chemical conversion box.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of formation charging mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, chemical conversion box, 1.1, metal mesh, 1.2, insulating barrier, 1.3, elastic material, 1.4, first sliding groove, 1.5, First screw rod, the 1.6, first nut, 2, formation charging mechanism, 2.1, insulating base, 2.2, metal plate, 2.3, conductive briquetting, 2.31, charge contact block, 2.4, hold-down mechanism, 2.41, arched frame, 2.42, cylinder, 2.43, fixed plate, 2.44, linear bearing, 2.45, metallic rod, 2.46, second sliding slot, the 2.47, second screw rod, the 2.48, second nut.
Specific embodiment
It is further elucidated above to the present invention now in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping, including chemical conversion box 1 and formation charging mechanism 2, Wherein chemical conversion box 1 is made of conductive metallic material, the bottom of chemical conversion box 1 is provided with electrically conductive metal mesh 1.1, in metal Net 1.1 and chemical conversion 1 bottom of box between be arranged resilient material 1.3, elastic material 1.3 be elastic rubber, lithium battery by When pressure, elastic rubber can carry out elastic buffer to lithium battery, prevent lithium battery to be subject to crushing when compressing, changing First sliding groove 1.4 on the side of multiple tracks first sliding groove 1.4 and front and rear sides is provided on side at the front and rear sides of box 1 to set relatively Set, more first screw rods 1.5 are fixed on the both ends of every piece of partition 1.2 and every first screw rod 1.5 be interspersed in it is corresponding In first sliding groove 1.4, it is inserted in the first nut 1.6 on every first screw rod 1.5, has been made by the clamping of the first nut 1.6 Partition 1.2 is fixed in chemical conversion box 1, and every piece of partition 1.2 is slided in first sliding groove 1.4 by the first screw rod 1.5, when the When one nut 1.6 is tightened, partition 1.2 is fixed in first sliding groove 1.4 by way of clamping, and partition 1.2 is achieved Between spacing adjust, while be also convenient for by lithium battery clamping chemical conversion box 1 in;Formation charging mechanism 2 includes insulating base 2.1, metal plate 2.2, conductive briquetting 2.3 and hold-down mechanism 2.4, wherein metal plate 2.2 is embedded on insulating base 2.1 and metal Plate 2.2 is connected with the cathode of power supply, the top of metal plate 2.2 be provided with a plurality of conductive briquetting 2.3 and every piece of conducting wire briquetting with The anode of power supply is connected with each other, and downwardly projecting charging contact block 2.31 is fixed on every piece of guiding briquetting, and a plurality of conduction briquetting 2.3 is solid It is scheduled on the same hold-down mechanism 2.4, hold-down mechanism 2.4 includes arched frame 2.41, cylinder 2.42, fixed plate 2.43 and linear axis 2.44 are held, 2.41 bottom of arched frame is fixed on insulating base 2.1, and cylinder 2.42, gas are fixed on the top surface of arched frame 2.41 The piston rod of cylinder 2.42 passes through arched frame 2.41 and connect with fixed plate 2.43, and multiple linear bearings are provided on arched frame 2.41 2.44, the bottom inserted with metallic rod 2.45 and metallic rod 2.45 is fixed on fixed plate 2.43 in each linear bearing 2.44 On, it is provided with multiple second sliding slots 2.46 at the top of fixed plate 2.43, is fixed with the second screw rod at the top of every piece of conductive briquetting 2.3 2.47 every screw rods are inserted into corresponding second sliding slot 2.46, and the second nut 2.48 has been inserted on each second screw rod 2.47 And each second nut 2.48 is respectively positioned on 2.43 top of fixed plate, conductive briquetting 2.3 is by the second screw rod 2.47 in second sliding slot Sliding in 2.46, by tightening for the second nut 2.48, the second nut 2.48 presss from both sides fixed plate 2.43 with conductive briquetting 2.3 Tightly, it is fixed on conductive briquetting 2.3 in fixed plate 2.43, the spacing between conductive briquetting 2.3 adjustable in this way.
When in use, the width for first measuring lithium battery is adjusted between partition 1.2 according to the width adjusting of lithium battery Then spacing tightens the first nut 1.6 on the first screw rod 1.5, partition 1.2 is fixed on chemical conversion by such first nut 1.6 On box 1, at the same the first nut 1.6 limitation partition 1.2 limitation chemical conversion box 1 in move, while corresponding adjustings conduction briquetting 2.3 it Between spacing, make to charge contact block 2.31 and the conductive electrode of the top of lithium battery contact with each other, then tighten the second bolt, prevent Conductive briquetting 2.3 slides at work, and then lithium battery is put into chemical conversion box 1, after piling lithium battery in chemical conversion box 1, Chemical conversion box 1 is placed on metal plate 2.2, then hold-down mechanism 2.4 pushes conductive briquetting 2.3, filling on conductive briquetting 2.3 Electric contact block 2.31 is with the conductive electrode of lithium battery to contacting, and the conductive electrode of lithium battery bottom is in contact with metal mesh 1.1, in this way Two conductive electrodes of lithium battery are connected with each other with charging contact block 2.31, metal mesh 1.1 respectively, two conductions of such lithium battery Electrode is connected with the positive electrode and negative electrode of power supply respectively, and the chemical conversion of lithium battery is achieved, and box 1 will be melted into after chemical conversion from change Stopping charging being taken out at charging mechanism 2, the every a collection of formation of Li-ion batteries time consistency guaranteed in this way and with a batch of lithium electricity Pond is parallel connection, ensure that the consistency with a collection of formation of Li-ion batteries;Simultaneously charge contact block 2.31 and the contact area of lithium battery it is small, More shielding surface do not generated to the heat dissipation area of lithium electricity in this way, such lithium battery rapid heat dissipation while charging.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping, including chemical conversion box and formation charging mechanism, wherein chemical conversion box is conduction Metal material is made, which is characterized in that the bottom of chemical conversion box is provided with electrically conductive metal mesh;Formation charging mechanism includes Insulating base, metal plate, conductive briquetting and hold-down mechanism, wherein metal plate is embedded on insulating base and metal plate is connected with electricity The cathode in source, is provided with a plurality of conductive briquetting above metal plate and the anode of every piece of conducting wire briquetting and power supply is connected with each other, A plurality of conduction briquetting is fixed on the same hold-down mechanism.
2. a kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping according to claim 1 in chemical conversion box it is characterized in that, set The insulating barrier that muti-piece can slide is set, a plurality of conduction briquetting is connect by slidable connection type with hold-down mechanism.
3. a kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping according to claim 2 is it is characterized in that, in metal mesh and change At between cassette bottom portion, resilient material is set.
4. a kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 is it is characterized in that, every piece is led Downwardly projecting charging contact block is fixed on briquetting.
5. a kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping according to claim 4 is it is characterized in that, hold-down mechanism includes Arched frame, cylinder, fixed plate and linear bearing, arched frame bottom are fixed on insulating base, fixed on the top surface of arched frame Cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder pass through arched frame and connect with fixed plate, and multiple linear bearings are provided on arched frame, each straight Spool holds the interior bottom inserted with metallic rod and metallic rod and is fixed in fixed plate.
6. a kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping according to claim 5 is it is characterized in that, in the side of chemical conversion box It is provided with multiple tracks first sliding groove on side, more first screw rods are fixed on the both ends of every piece of partition and every first screw rod is interspersed In corresponding first sliding groove, it is inserted in the first nut on every first screw rod, partition is made by the clamping of the first nut It is fixed in chemical conversion box.
7. a kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping according to claim 6 is it is characterized in that, at the top of fixed plate Multiple second sliding slots are provided with, every screw rod of the second screw rod is fixed at the top of every piece of conductive briquetting and is inserted into corresponding second sliding slot It is interior, it has been inserted in the second nut on each second screw rod and each second nut is respectively positioned on above fixed plate.
CN201811335828.7A 2018-11-11 2018-11-11 Lithium battery formation device capable of realizing rapid clamping Active CN109273774B (en)

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CN109273774B CN109273774B (en) 2023-11-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109752661A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-14 深圳鼎阳智能电气有限公司 A kind of formation cabinet for quadrate lithium battery test
CN110220660A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-10 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Small-size cylinder battery vibration test fixed clamping device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204088496U (en) * 2014-07-01 2015-01-07 珠海光宇电池有限公司 A kind of lithium ion battery battery formation clamp and formation device
KR101780200B1 (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-09-20 주식회사 테크네트 Lithium battery formation chamber structure
CN207052723U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-02-27 微宏动力***(湖州)有限公司 Formation of Li-ion batteries case
CN207199773U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-04-06 宁波拜特测控技术股份有限公司 A kind of soft package lithium battery high temperature is melted into machine
CN108539279A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-09-14 深圳市新浦自动化设备有限公司 Novel power battery formation fixture
CN209001055U (en) * 2018-11-11 2019-06-18 湖南安德丰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204088496U (en) * 2014-07-01 2015-01-07 珠海光宇电池有限公司 A kind of lithium ion battery battery formation clamp and formation device
KR101780200B1 (en) * 2017-03-14 2017-09-20 주식회사 테크네트 Lithium battery formation chamber structure
CN207052723U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-02-27 微宏动力***(湖州)有限公司 Formation of Li-ion batteries case
CN207199773U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-04-06 宁波拜特测控技术股份有限公司 A kind of soft package lithium battery high temperature is melted into machine
CN108539279A (en) * 2018-03-31 2018-09-14 深圳市新浦自动化设备有限公司 Novel power battery formation fixture
CN209001055U (en) * 2018-11-11 2019-06-18 湖南安德丰新能源科技有限公司 A kind of lithium battery formation device of quick-clamping

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109752661A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-14 深圳鼎阳智能电气有限公司 A kind of formation cabinet for quadrate lithium battery test
CN110220660A (en) * 2019-06-05 2019-09-10 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Small-size cylinder battery vibration test fixed clamping device

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