CN109264423A - A kind of paddy sunning collection device suitable for small rural cement airing field - Google Patents

A kind of paddy sunning collection device suitable for small rural cement airing field Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109264423A
CN109264423A CN201810973853.1A CN201810973853A CN109264423A CN 109264423 A CN109264423 A CN 109264423A CN 201810973853 A CN201810973853 A CN 201810973853A CN 109264423 A CN109264423 A CN 109264423A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
paddy
collection device
threaded rod
mounting
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Granted
Application number
CN201810973853.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109264423B (en
Inventor
王朝红
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Shaoxing Dongque Textile Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810973853.1A priority Critical patent/CN109264423B/en
Priority to CN202010174136.XA priority patent/CN111319992B/en
Publication of CN109264423A publication Critical patent/CN109264423A/en
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Publication of CN109264423B publication Critical patent/CN109264423B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/02Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads
    • B65G65/04Loading or unloading machines comprising essentially a conveyor for moving the loads associated with a device for picking-up the loads with pick-up shovels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B1/00Packaging fluent solid material, e.g. powders, granular or loose fibrous material, loose masses of small articles, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B1/04Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles
    • B65B1/06Methods of, or means for, filling the material into the containers or receptacles by gravity flow
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G69/00Auxiliary measures taken, or devices used, in connection with loading or unloading
    • B65G69/18Preventing escape of dust
    • B65G69/185Preventing escape of dust by means of non-sealed systems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical fields more particularly to a kind of paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field to dry collection device.The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to outdoor its surfaces of cement airing field to have larger dust, be easy to mix with paddy during collecting, and cause the process for needing secondary cleaning, while one direction is gathered using scoop collection, the amount of gathering is less.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field to dry collection device, including guide backboard, the surface of the guide backboard are connected with horizontal shovel board.The paddy for being suitable for small rural cement airing field dries collection device, thrust makes the paddy at horizontal shovel board both ends scatter to two sides, the paddy to scatter is redirected under the action of arc groove gathers an edition side, improves gather effect and to gather the increase of paddy amount when shovel moves and gathers paddy.

Description

A kind of paddy sunning collection device suitable for small rural cement airing field
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, specially a kind of paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field dries in the air Shine collection device.
Background technique
Paddy refers to that the son for not removing rice husk is real, belongs in grass family Oryza common cultivated rice subgenus in botany Common rice subspecies are restricted in the remote mountainous rural area in China by the factor of geographical environment, Rice Cropping industrial machine and rule Modelling process is lower, and rice is dried after the completion of harvesting, can facilitate storage, but one during sunning As be collected pack using scoop and dustpan, need two people's coordinateds that could complete during this, a people is responsible for earning bag One people, which is responsible for collecting, to pour into, and outdoor its surface of cement airing field has larger dust, is easy to mix with paddy during collecting Together, cause to need the process of secondary cleaning, while one direction is gathered using scoop collection, the amount of gathering is less.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of paddy sunnings suitable for small rural cement airing field Collection device solves the problems, such as that above-mentioned background technique proposes.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: it is a kind of suitable for small rural cement airing field Paddy dries collection device, including guide backboard, the surface of the guide backboard are connected with horizontal shovel board, the horizontal shovel board Surface opens up mounting groove, and the inner wall of the mounting groove is connected with the first universal wheel, and the surface of the guide backboard is connected separately with One end of first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod is respectively connected with limit plate, and described The surface of one connecting rod and the second connecting rod passes through bearing respectively and is connected with turning-over support plate and connecting plate, the turning-over support plate Surface and the surface of limit plate connect, the surface of the guide backboard is hinged with by hinge gathers plate, the plate of gathering Surface offers arc groove, and the inner bottom wall of the arc groove and the upper surface of horizontal shovel board are located along the same line, described Guide backboard and the surface for gathering plate, which are respectively connected with, gathers headstock gear, and the side of the guide backboard, which is connected with, gathers adjusting dress It sets, the surface of the guide backboard is connected with steadying plate, and the surface of the steadying plate connects hand-held pole, the surface of the hand-held pole It is connected with anti-skidding salient point, the surface of the fixed plate is connected with paddy dust-extraction unit.
Preferably, the headstock gear of gathering includes the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, the table of first fixed plate Face is connect with the surface for gathering plate, and the surface of second fixed plate is connect with the surface of guide backboard, first fixed plate Surface be connected with limited block, the surface of the limited block is hinged with push rod, and one end of the push rod is run through and extends to second The other side of fixed plate, the surface of the push rod are socketed with tension spring, one end of the tension spring and the first fixed plate Surface connection, the other end of the tension spring are connect with the surface of the second fixed plate, and the surface of the push rod is connected with push plate.
Preferably, the regulating device of gathering includes the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the table of first mounting plate Face is connect with the surface of guide backboard, and the surface of second mounting plate is connect with the surface of guide backboard, first installation The surface of plate is connected with inserted link, and the other side of the second mounting plate is run through and extended in one end of the inserted link, and the one of the inserted link End is connected with jacking block, and the surface of the jacking block and the surface of push plate connect, and the surface of the inserted link is socketed with reset spring, described The one end on the surface of reset spring is connect with the surface of the first mounting plate, the other end of the reset spring and the second mounting plate Surface connection.
Preferably, the paddy dust-extraction unit includes stabiliser bar, and the surface of the stabiliser bar is connected with lantern ring, the lantern ring Inner ring offer connecting hole, the inner wall of the connecting hole is connected with first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft by bearing It is connected with mounting ring, the inner ring of the mounting ring is connected with cross fixed plate, and the surface of the cross fixed plate is connected with motor, The output shaft of the motor is connected with the second shaft by shaft coupling, and one end of second shaft, which is run through and extends to cross, to be consolidated The surface of the other side of fixed board, second shaft is connected with dedusting flabellum.
Preferably, the surface of the stabiliser bar offers link slot, and the inner wall of the link slot is connected with battery, described Battery is electrically connected by conducting wire with motor.
Preferably, the shape of the connecting plate is L-shaped, and the surface of the connecting plate offers sliding slot, the sliding slot it is interior Wall is connected with placement plate, and the lower surface of the placement plate is connected with the second universal wheel, second universal wheel and the first universal wheel Lower surface be located along the same line.
Preferably, the upper surface of the placement plate is provided with collecting bag and struts position-limit mechanism, and the collecting bag struts limit Mechanism includes sole piece, and the surface of the sole piece is connected with the first pulling plate, and the surface of first pulling plate is connected with the first threaded rod, The other side of sole piece is run through and extended in one end of first threaded rod, and the surface of first threaded rod is connected with the first limit The surface of position nut, first stop nut and sole piece connects, and the surface of first pulling plate is connected with the second pulling plate, described The surface of second pulling plate is connected with the second threaded rod, and one end of second threaded rod is run through and extends to the another of the first pulling plate Side, the surface of second threaded rod are connected with the second stop nut, surface and the first pulling plate of second stop nut Surface connection, the surface of second pulling plate are connected with first and turn over cage plate, and the described first surface for turning over cage plate is connected with third spiral shell Rasp bar, one end of the third threaded rod are connected with second and turn over cage plate, one end of second pulling plate and the table of third threaded rod Surface cover connects, and the surface of the third threaded rod is connected with third stop nut, and the surface of the third stop nut is drawn with second The surface of plate connects, described first turn over cage plate and second turn over cage plate surface be connected with arc snap-gauge.
Preferably, the surface of the connecting plate is hinged with postive stop baffle, the surface of the postive stop baffle and the table of placement plate Face is slidably connected.
Preferably, the surface of the lantern ring offers through-hole, and the inner wall of the through-hole slidably connects threaded rod, the spiral shell One end of rasp bar is fixedly connected with the surface of lantern ring, and the surface of the threaded rod is threaded with stop nut, the limit spiral shell Female surface with lantern ring is slidably connected.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field to dry collection device.Having following has Beneficial effect:
(1), collection device should be dried suitable for paddy of small rural cement airing field, when using horizontal shovel board to being pushed forward Dynamic shovel is dynamic when gathering paddy, expands and gathers by gather the plate of gathering that version be under normally open under the action of tension spring Area, while gathering the arc groove that edition surface opens up, when gathering paddy to front shovel is dynamic one can be generated forward to paddy Thrust, thrust makes the paddy at horizontal shovel board both ends scatter to two sides, the paddy to scatter under the action of arc groove again It is directed to and gathers an edition side, improve gather effect and to gather the increase of paddy amount when shovel moves and gathers paddy.
(2), collection device should be dried suitable for the paddy of small rural cement airing field, it is dynamic poly- when being shoveled using horizontal shovel board After holding together paddy, by pulling hand-held pole to overturn guide backboard, the first mounting plate, band under the action of reset spring are unclamped manually Dynamic inserted link is moved down with jacking block, contacts when jacking block moves down with plate surfaces push plate driving push rod simultaneously to two sides promotion It is mobile to two sides, the first fixed plate of mobile drive of push rod and gather plate to guide backboard side to overturn, guide backboard is facilitated to overturn When avoid paddy from guide backboard two sides slide.
(3), collection device should be dried suitable for paddy of small rural cement airing field, when pacifying in the inner wall in mounting groove Fill the resistance when frictional force and promotion between the lower surface and cement flooring that can reduce horizontal shovel board after fixing the first universal wheel Power, so that thrust reduces when shovel is dynamic.
(4), collection device should be dried suitable for the paddy of small rural cement airing field, was provided using battery for motor Power, so that motor drives the rotation of the second shaft to drive the rotation of dedusting flabellum, paddy after overturning by the rotation of the second shaft It is slid from guide backboard one end, the wind-force that generates is by ash mixed in paddy when being rotated when paddy slides downwards by dedusting flabellum Dirt is blown out upwards, it is ensured that the paddy after collection will not participate in dust, can avoid the secondary cleaning to paddy.
(5), collection device should be dried suitable for the paddy of small rural cement airing field, was put in the inner wall of sliding slot Plate is set, collecting bag can be placed in the surface of placement plate, when horizontal shovel board surface slides paddy, can directly enter bag saving Bag time, while postive stop baffle is overturn after packing, placement plate is extracted out from sliding slot inner wall, utilizes the second universal wheel It rolls, facilitates the transfer of paddy after pack.
(6), collection device should be dried suitable for the paddy of small rural cement airing field, the shape of push plate is in scarf, And the shape of jacking block is trapezoidal, when jacking block moves down, push plate will be mobile to two sides, conveniently can use the vertical of jacking block Movement becomes moving horizontally for push plate.
(7), collection device should be dried suitable for the paddy of small rural cement airing field, connected in first connecting rod and second The surface of extension bar connects turning-over support plate by bearing, convenient to work as water to provide supporting point when needing to overturn guide backboard The paddy needs of grafter plate surface can carry out original place overturning when being inverted into bag.
(8), should suitable for small rural cement airing field paddy dry collection device, by by stop nut in screw thread Turning so that stop nut is separated with collar face for surface, is reached using rotation threaded rod and adjusts dedusting flabellum air-out direction Effect facilitates change air-out direction that blowout dust is avoided to be strayed into eyes, improves its adaptability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is turning-over support plate structural side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the second fixed plate structure top view of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the horizontal shovel board structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is guide back board structure rearview of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the horizontal shovel board schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is structural schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the first pulling plate structure top view of the invention.
In figure: 1 guide backboard, 2 horizontal shovel boards, 3 mounting grooves, 4 first universal wheels, 5 first connecting rods, 6 second connecting rods, 7 limit plates, 8 turning-over support plates, 9 connecting plates, 10 gather plate, 11 arc grooves, 12 gather headstock gear, 13 gather adjusting dress It sets, 14 steadying plates, 15 hand-held poles, 16 anti-skidding salient points, 17 paddy dust-extraction units, 18 first fixed plates, 19 second fixed plates, 20 limits Position block, 21 push rods, 22 tension springs, 23 push plates, 24 first mounting plates, 25 second mounting plates, 26 inserted links, 27 jacking blocks, 28 reset Spring, 29 stabiliser bars, 30 lantern rings, 31 connecting holes, 32 first rotating shafts, 33 mounting rings, 34 cross fixed plates, 35 motors, 36 second Shaft, 37 dedusting flabellums, 38 link slots, 39 batteries, 40 sliding slots, 41 placement plates, 42 second universal wheels, 43 collecting bags strut limit Position mechanism, 44 sole pieces, 45 first pulling plates, 46 first threaded rods, 47 first stop nuts, 48 second pulling plates, 49 second threaded rods, 50 second stop nuts, 51 first turn over cage plate, 52 third threaded rods, 53 second turn over cage plate, 54 third stop nuts, 55 arc cards Plate.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figs. 1-7, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field Collection device is dried, including guide backboard 1, the surface of guide backboard 1 are fixedly connected with horizontal shovel board 2, the surface of horizontal shovel board 2 Mounting groove 3 is opened up, the inner wall of mounting groove 3 is fixedly connected with the first universal wheel 4, when installation fixes the in the inner wall in mounting groove 3 It can reduce the resistance when frictional force and promotion between the lower surface and cement flooring of horizontal shovel board 2 after one universal wheel 4, so that Thrust reduces when shovel is dynamic, and the surface of guide backboard 1 has been respectively fixedly connected with first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6, the first connection One end of bar 5 and the second connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to limit plate 7, the surface difference of first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 It is fixedly connected with turning-over support plate 8 and connecting plate 9 by bearing, passes through axis on the surface of first connecting rod 5 and the second connecting rod 6 Connection turning-over support plate 8 is held, to provide supporting point, the convenient rice for working as horizontal 2 surface of shovel board when needing to overturn guide backboard 1 Paddy needs to carry out original place overturning when being inverted into bag, and the surface of connecting plate 9 is hinged with postive stop baffle, the surface of postive stop baffle with The surface of placement plate 41 is slidably connected, and the surface of turning-over support plate 8 and the surface of limit plate 7 are slidably connected, the table of guide backboard 1 Face is hinged with by hinge gathers plate 10, and the surface for gathering plate 10 offers arc groove 11, the inner bottom wall of arc groove 11 with The upper surface of horizontal shovel board 2 is located along the same line, and guide backboard 1 and the surface for gathering plate 10 are fixedly connected to and gather opening and closing Device 12, the side of guide backboard 1, which is fixedly connected with, gathers regulating device 13, and the surface of guide backboard 1 is fixedly connected with stabilization Plate 14, the surface of steadying plate 14 are fixedly connected with hand-held pole 15, and the surface of hand-held pole 15 is fixedly connected with anti-skidding salient point 16, fixed plate 14 surface is fixedly connected with paddy dust-extraction unit 17, and gathering headstock gear 12 includes the first fixed plate 18 and the second fixed plate 19, the surface of the first fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected with the surface for gathering plate 10, surface and the guide backboard 1 of the second fixed plate 19 Surface is fixedly connected, and the surface of the first fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected with limited block 20, and the surface of limited block 20 is hinged with push rod 21, One end of push rod 21 is run through and extends to the other side of the second fixed plate 19, and the surface of push rod 21 is socketed with tension spring 22, when When pushing shovel is dynamic to gather paddy forward using horizontal shovel board 2, by gather version 10 under the action of tension spring 22 in normal Area is gathered in the expansion of plate 10 of gathering under open state, while gathering the arc groove 11 that 10 surface of version opens up, when dynamic to front shovel A forward thrust can be generated to paddy when gathering paddy, thrust makes the paddy at horizontal 2 both ends of shovel board scatter to two sides, dissipates The paddy opened is redirected under the action of arc groove 11 gathers 10 side of version, and raising gather effect, which to move in shovel, gathers rice Gather the increase of paddy amount when paddy, one end of tension spring 22 is fixedly connected with the surface of the first fixed plate 18, tension spring 22 The other end is fixedly connected with the surface of the second fixed plate 19, and the surface of push rod 21 is fixedly connected with push plate 23, gathers regulating device 13 include the first mounting plate 24 and the second mounting plate 25, and the surface of the first mounting plate 24 and the surface of guide backboard 1 are slidably connected, The surface of second mounting plate 25 is fixedly connected with the surface of guide backboard 1, and the surface of the first mounting plate 24 is fixedly connected with inserted link 26, one end of inserted link 26 is run through and extends to the other side of the second mounting plate 25, and one end of inserted link 26 is fixedly connected with jacking block 27, The shape of push plate is in scarf, and the shape of jacking block 27 is trapezoidal, and when jacking block 27 moves down, push plate 23 will be to two sidesways It is dynamic, it conveniently can use vertically moving for jacking block 27 and become moving horizontally for push plate 23, gather rice when shoveling to move using horizontal shovel board 2 Gu Hou unclamps the first mounting plate 24, in the effect of reset spring 28 by pulling hand-held pole 15 to overturn guide backboard 1 manually Lower drive inserted link 26 is moved down with jacking block 27, is contacted when jacking block 27 moves down with 23 surface of push plate and is pushed away push plate 23 to two sides It is dynamic to drive push rod 21 mobile to two sides simultaneously, the first fixed plate of mobile drive 18 of push rod 21 with gather plate 10 to guide backboard 1 Side to overturn facilitates guide backboard 1 that paddy is avoided to slide when overturning from 1 two sides of guide backboard, surface and the push plate 23 of jacking block 27 Surface is slidably connected, and the surface of inserted link 26 is socketed with reset spring 28, the one end on the surface of reset spring 28 and the first mounting plate 24 surface is fixedly connected, and the other end of reset spring 28 is fixedly connected with the surface of the second mounting plate 25, paddy dust-extraction unit 17 include stabiliser bar 29, and the surface of stabiliser bar 29 is fixedly connected with lantern ring 30, passes through the turning in thread surface by stop nut So that stop nut is separated with 30 surface of lantern ring, have the function that adjust dedusting flabellum air-out direction, side using rotation threaded rod Just changing air-out direction avoids blowout dust from being strayed into eyes, improves its adaptability, the surface of lantern ring 30 offers through-hole, through-hole Inner wall slidably connects threaded rod, and one end of threaded rod is fixedly connected with the surface of lantern ring 30, and the surface of threaded rod is threadedly coupled There is stop nut, the surface of stop nut and lantern ring 30 is slidably connected, and the inner ring of lantern ring 30 offers connecting hole 31, connecting hole 31 Inner wall first rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with by bearing, one end of first rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with mounting ring 33, mounting ring 33 inner ring is fixedly connected with cross fixed plate 34, and the surface of cross fixed plate 34 is fixedly connected with motor 35, motor 35 it is defeated Shaft is fixedly connected with the second shaft 36 by shaft coupling, and one end of the second shaft 36 is run through and extends to cross fixed plate 34 The surface of the other side, the second shaft 36 is fixedly connected with dedusting flabellum 37, provides power using battery 39 for motor 35, so that Motor 35 drives the rotation of the second shaft 36 to drive dedusting flabellum 37 to rotate by the rotation of the second shaft 36, after overturning paddy from 1 one end of guide backboard slides, and the wind-force generated when being rotated when paddy slides downwards by dedusting flabellum 37 will be mixed in paddy Dust is blown out upwards, it is ensured that the paddy after collection will not participate in dust, can avoid the secondary cleaning to paddy, the table of stabiliser bar 29 Face offers link slot 38, and the inner wall of link slot 38 is fixedly connected with battery 39, and battery 39 passes through 35 electricity of conducting wire and motor Connection, the shape of connecting plate 9 is L-shaped, and the surface of connecting plate 9 offers sliding slot 40, and the inner wall of sliding slot 40 slidably connects placement Plate 41, the lower surface of placement plate 41 are fixedly connected with the second universal wheel 42, the lower surface of the second universal wheel 42 and the first universal wheel 4 It is located along the same line, placement plate 41 is placed in the inner wall of sliding slot, collecting bag can be placed in the surface of placement plate 41, when When horizontal 2 surface of shovel board slides paddy, it can directly enter bag and save bag time, while overturn postive stop baffle after packing, Placement plate 41 is extracted out from 40 inner wall of sliding slot, using the rolling of the second universal wheel 42, facilitates the transfer of paddy after pack, places The upper surface of plate 41 is provided with collecting bag and struts position-limit mechanism 43, and it includes sole piece 44, sole piece 44 that collecting bag, which struts position-limit mechanism 43, Surface slidably connect the first pulling plate 45, the surface of the first pulling plate 45 is fixedly connected with the first threaded rod 46, the first threaded rod The other side of sole piece 44 is run through and extended in 46 one end, and the surface of the first threaded rod 46 is threaded with the first stop nut 47, the surface of the first stop nut 47 and sole piece 44 is slidably connected, and the surface of the first pulling plate 45 slidably connects the second pulling plate 48, The surface of second pulling plate 48 is fixedly connected with the second threaded rod 49, and one end of the second threaded rod 49 is run through and extends to the first pulling plate 45 other side, the surface of the second threaded rod 49 are threaded with the second stop nut 50, the surface of the second stop nut 50 with The surface of first pulling plate 45 is slidably connected, and the surface of the second pulling plate 48 slidably connects first and turns over cage plate 51, and first turns over cage plate 51 Surface be fixedly connected with third threaded rod 52, one end of third threaded rod 52 is fixedly connected with second and turns over cage plate 53, and second draws One end of plate 18 and the surface of third threaded rod 52 are socketed, and the surface of third threaded rod 52 is threaded with third stop nut 54, the surface of third stop nut 54 and the surface of the second pulling plate 48 are slidably connected, and first, which turns over cage plate 51 and second, turns over cage plate 53 Surface be connected with arc snap-gauge 55.
In conclusion the paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field dries collection device, when the horizontal shovel board 2 of utilization When pushing shovel is dynamic to gather paddy forward, gathering under normally open is in by making to gather version 10 under the action of tension spring 22 Area is gathered in the expansion of plate 10, while gathering the arc groove 11 that 10 surface of version opens up, when can be right when gathering paddy to front shovel is dynamic Paddy generates a forward thrust, and thrust makes the paddy at horizontal 2 both ends of shovel board scatter to two sides, and the paddy to scatter is in arc It is redirected under the action of groove 11 and gathers 10 side of version, improved gather effect and to gather paddy amount when shovel moves and gathers paddy Increase, when using horizontal shovel board 2 shovel it is dynamic gather paddy after, by pulling hand-held pole 15 to overturn guide backboard 1, unclamp the manually One mounting plate 24, under the action of reset spring 28 drive inserted link 26 moved down with jacking block 27, when jacking block 27 moves down and Push plate 23 is pushed to two sides while driving mobile, the mobile drive first of push rod 21 to two sides of push rod 21 by the contact of 23 surface of push plate Fixed plate 18 and gather plate 10 to 1 side to overturn of guide backboard, guide backboard 1 is facilitated to avoid paddy from 1 liang of guide backboard when overturning Sideslip falls, and can reduce lower surface and the water of horizontal shovel board 2 after the first universal wheel 4 are fixed in installation in the inner wall in mounting groove 3 Resistance when frictional force and promotion between muddy ground face, so that thrust reduces when shovel is dynamic, it is that motor 35 provides using battery 39 Power, so that motor 35 drives the rotation of the second shaft 36 to drive dedusting flabellum 37 to rotate by the rotation of the second shaft 36, when turning over Paddy slides from 1 one end of guide backboard after turning, and the wind-force that generates is by rice when being rotated when paddy slides downwards by dedusting flabellum 37 Mixed dust is blown out upwards in paddy, it is ensured that and the paddy after collection will not participate in dust, can avoid the secondary cleaning to paddy, Placement plate 41 is placed in the inner wall of sliding slot, collecting bag can be placed in the surface of placement plate 41, when horizontal 2 surface of shovel board slides When paddy, it can directly enter bag and save bag time, while overturn postive stop baffle after packing, by placement plate 41 from sliding slot 40 It is extracted out in inner wall, using the rolling of the second universal wheel 42, facilitates the transfer of paddy after pack, the shape of push plate is in scarf, and The shape of jacking block 27 is trapezoidal, and when jacking block 27 moves down, push plate 23 will be mobile to two sides, conveniently can use jacking block 27 Vertically move and become moving horizontally for push plate 23, connected and turned over by bearing with the surface of the second connecting rod 6 in first connecting rod 5 Turn support plate 8, it is convenient when the paddy needs on horizontal 2 surface of shovel board turn over to provide supporting point when needing to overturn guide backboard 1 Original place overturning can be carried out when being transferred to bag, passes through the turning so that stop nut and 30 table of lantern ring in thread surface by stop nut Face separation has the function that adjusting 37 air-out direction of dedusting flabellum using rotation threaded rod, change air-out direction is facilitated to avoid blowing Dust is strayed into eyes out, improves its adaptability.
Working principle: carry out using when the paddy gathered is shoveled into the alignment of horizontal shovel board 2 first, then manual promotion Guide backboard 1, the first mounting plate 24 is pulled upwardly by one hand while promotion, the drive when the first mounting plate 24 is pulled upwardly Inserted link 26 moves up, and drives jacking block 27 to separate with the surface of push plate 23 when inserted link 26 moves up, push plate 23 and 27 table of jacking block After the separation of face under the action of tension spring 22, by the one end for gathering plate 10 to 19 side to overturn of the second fixed plate, gather plate 10 The other end then outwardly opens, and the paddy to scatter is redirected under the action of gathering arc groove 11 on 10 surface of plate gathers version 10 sides, improve gather effect make shovel is dynamic gather paddy when gather paddy amount and increase, after paddy is gathered, unclamp the manually One mounting plate 24 drives inserted link 26 to move down with jacking block 27 under the action of reset spring 28, when jacking block 27 moves down, It drives push plate 23 and push rod 21 mobile to 18 side of the first fixed plate, avoids paddy from guide to drive and gather the overturning of plate 10 1 two sides of backboard slide, pull manually at this time hand-held pole 15 using one end of turning-over support plate 8 with face contact as supporting point, Guide backboard 1 is overturn, the paddy on 1 surface of guide backboard is under the action of flip angle from the one of guide backboard 1 in switching process End slides to the other end, slides from the other end of guide backboard 1, by manual overturning the first pulling plate 45 and the second pulling plate 48, so that First pulling plate 45 and the second pulling plate 48 form plumbness, then respectively twist the first stop nut 47 and the second stop nut 50 Tightly, the first pulling plate 45 and 48 position of the second pulling plate are limited, while stirs first and turn over cage plate 51 and second and turns over cage plate 53, benefit It is limited with third stop nut 54, collecting bag is inserted in first after the completion of limit turns over cage plate 51 and second and turn over cage plate 53, sack is limited using arc snap-gauge 55, it is avoided to fall while strutting sack, it will be sliding from 1 surface of guide backboard The paddy fallen is fallen into collecting bag, is during the fall that motor 35 provides power by battery 39, is driven dedusting flabellum 37 It rotates and dust air blowing is carried out to the paddy of landing, avoid entering the secondary cleaning of bag progress together with the dust that paddy mixes.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field dries collection device, including guide backboard (1), feature exists In: the surface of the guide backboard (1) is connected with horizontal shovel board (2), and the surface of the horizontal shovel board (2) opens up mounting groove (3), The inner wall of the mounting groove (3) is connected with the first universal wheel (4), and the surface of the guide backboard (1) is connected separately with the first company One end of extension bar (5) and the second connecting rod (6), the first connecting rod (5) and the second connecting rod (6) is respectively connected with limit plate (7), the surface of the first connecting rod (5) and the second connecting rod (6) passes through bearing respectively and is connected with turning-over support plate (8) and connects The surface of fishplate bar (9), the turning-over support plate (8) is connect with the surface of limit plate (7), and the surface of the guide backboard (1) is logical It crosses hinge and is hinged with and gather plate (10), the surface for gathering plate (10) offers arc groove (11), the arc groove (11) inner bottom wall and the upper surface of horizontal shovel board (2) are located along the same line, and the guide backboard (1) and gather plate (10) Surface, which is respectively connected with, to be gathered headstock gear (12), and the side of the guide backboard (1), which is connected with, to be gathered regulating device (13), described The surface of guide backboard (1) is connected with steadying plate (14), and the surface of the steadying plate (14) connects hand-held pole (15), the holding The surface of bar (15) is connected with anti-skidding salient point (16), and the surface of the fixed plate (14) is connected with paddy dust-extraction unit (17).
2. a kind of paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field according to claim 1 dries collection device, special Sign is: described gather headstock gear (12) include the first fixed plate (18) and the second fixed plate (19), first fixed plate (18) surface is connect with the surface for gathering plate (10), the surface of second fixed plate (19) and the surface of guide backboard (1) Connection, the surface of first fixed plate (18) are connected with limited block (20), and the surface of the limited block (20) is hinged with push rod (21), the other side of the second fixed plate (19), the surface of the push rod (21) are run through and extended in one end of the push rod (21) It is socketed with tension spring (22), one end of the tension spring (22) is connect with the surface of the first fixed plate (18), the pulling force The other end of spring (22) is connect with the surface of the second fixed plate (19), and the surface of the push rod (21) is connected with push plate (23).
3. a kind of paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field according to claim 2 dries collection device, special Sign is: described gather regulating device (13) include the first mounting plate (24) and the second mounting plate (25), first mounting plate (24) surface is connect with the surface of guide backboard (1), the surface of second mounting plate (25) and the surface of guide backboard (1) Connection, the surface of first mounting plate (24) is connected with inserted link (26), and one end of the inserted link (26) is run through and extends to the One end of the other side of two mounting plates (25), the inserted link (26) is connected with jacking block (27), the surface of the jacking block (27) with push away The surface of plate (23) connects, and the surface of the inserted link (26) is socketed with reset spring (28), the surface of the reset spring (28) One end connect with the surface of the first mounting plate (24), the other end of the reset spring (28) and the table of the second mounting plate (25) Face connection.
4. a kind of paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field according to claim 1 dries collection device, special Sign is: the paddy dust-extraction unit (17) includes stabiliser bar (29), and the surface of the stabiliser bar (29) is connected with lantern ring (30), The inner ring of the lantern ring (30) offers connecting hole (31), and the inner wall of the connecting hole (31) is connected with first rotating shaft by bearing (32), one end of the first rotating shaft (32) is connected with mounting ring (33), and it is solid that the inner ring of the mounting ring (33) is connected with cross The surface of fixed board (34), the cross fixed plate (34) is connected with motor (35), and the output shaft of the motor (35) passes through shaft coupling Device is connected with the second shaft (36), and one end of second shaft (36) is run through and extends to the another of cross fixed plate (34) The surface of side, second shaft (36) is connected with dedusting flabellum (37).
5. a kind of paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field according to claim 4 dries collection device, special Sign is: the surface of the stabiliser bar (29) offers link slot (38), and the inner wall of the link slot (38) is connected with battery (39), the battery (39) is electrically connected by conducting wire with motor (35).
6. a kind of paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field according to claim 1 dries collection device, special Sign is: the shape of the connecting plate (9) is L-shaped, and the surface of the connecting plate (9) offers sliding slot (40), the sliding slot (40) inner wall is connected with placement plate (41), and the lower surface of the placement plate (41) is connected with the second universal wheel (42), and described Two universal wheels (42) and the lower surface of the first universal wheel (4) are located along the same line.
7. a kind of paddy suitable for small rural cement airing field according to claim 6 dries collection device, special Sign is: the upper surface of the placement plate (41) is provided with collecting bag and struts position-limit mechanism (43), and the collecting bag struts limit Mechanism (43) includes sole piece (44), and the surface of the sole piece (44) is connected with the first pulling plate (45), first pulling plate (45) Surface is connected with the first threaded rod (46), and one end of first threaded rod (46) is run through and extends to the another of sole piece (44) The surface of side, first threaded rod (46) is connected with the first stop nut (47), first stop nut (47) and sole piece (44) surface connection, the surface of first pulling plate (45) are connected with the second pulling plate (48), the table of second pulling plate (48) Face is connected with the second threaded rod (49), and one end of second threaded rod (49) is run through and extends to the another of the first pulling plate (45) The surface of side, second threaded rod (49) is connected with the second stop nut (50), the surface of second stop nut (50) It being connect with the surface of the first pulling plate (45), the surface of second pulling plate (48) is connected with first and turns over cage plate (51), and described first The surface for turning over cage plate (51) is connected with third threaded rod (52), and one end of the third threaded rod (52) is connected with second and turns over cage plate (53), the surface socket of one end Yu third threaded rod (52) of second pulling plate (18), the table of the third threaded rod (52) Face is connected with third stop nut (54), and the surface of the third stop nut (54) is connect with the surface of the second pulling plate (48), Described first, which turns over cage plate (51), is connected with arc snap-gauge (55) with the second surface for turning over cage plate (53).
CN201810973853.1A 2018-08-24 2018-08-24 Rice sunning collection device suitable for rural small-size cement sunning ground Active CN109264423B (en)

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CN111397355A (en) * 2020-03-24 2020-07-10 阜阳汇中芯自动化技术有限公司 Fixed auxiliary drying device for paddy
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