CN109258123A - A kind of groundnut thresher - Google Patents
A kind of groundnut thresher Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109258123A CN109258123A CN201811279990.1A CN201811279990A CN109258123A CN 109258123 A CN109258123 A CN 109258123A CN 201811279990 A CN201811279990 A CN 201811279990A CN 109258123 A CN109258123 A CN 109258123A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hood
- peanut
- motor
- blower
- stripper wheel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/44—Grain cleaners; Grain separators
- A01F12/446—Sieving means
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of groundnut threshers, including rack, motor, stripper wheel, blower and vibrating screen, the rack is mounted on four supporting legs by three face baffles and is formed, the back side is set to form opening, the side board is equipped with motor mount, the motor is set in mounting base, the stripper wheel is mounted on the motor shaft of motor, stripper wheel is covered by hood, hood side is equipped with feed inlet, bottom is equipped with feed opening, the blower is set on the baffle of front, the height of blower is lower than hood blanking open height, the vibrating screen is set on supporting leg, it is located at hood lower section and the distance apart from two blowers of hood feed opening simultaneously.Groundnut thresher of the invention is easy to operate, safe; threshing efficiency is high; threshing course will not damage peanut, while can separate the blade taken off with peanut and the silt for being attached to peanut surface screening, and the silt for being attached to peanut surface will not also have any impact to machine.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to peanut threshing technical fields, and in particular to a kind of groundnut thresher.
Background technique
China is main peanut producing region in the world.For many years, Peanut Harvesting Mechanization integral level is lower, greatly shadow
The development of peanut is rung.With the continuous increase of China's peanut cultivation area, the continuous increase of peanut threshing pressure, peanut threshing
Machinery will play increasing effect during peanut production.
Currently, China's majority is using manually and a small amount of peanut threshing machinery carries out threshing to peanut, by peanut pod from
It is taken on plant, but these peanut threshing machinery carry out threshing using some teeth that turn mostly, the problem of damage peanut often occur,
And the peanut pod taken also has peanut vine, it is also necessary to manually carry out secondary operation, not only increase workflow and work
Time also reduces the efficiency of work.It is de- using these machinery since the peanut pod surface just extracted is with a large amount of silt
When grain, in a large amount of silt drilling machinery, machinery can be blocked or be worn, mechanical service life is reduced.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of groundnut threshers, solve the problems in above-mentioned background technique.
The purpose of the present invention is accomplished by the following way:
A kind of groundnut thresher, including rack, motor, stripper wheel, blower and vibrating screen, the rack are installed by three face baffles
It is formed on four supporting legs, the back side is made to form opening, the side board is equipped with motor mount, and the motor is set
In in mounting base, the stripper wheel is mounted on the motor shaft of motor, and stripper wheel is covered by hood, hood side be equipped with into
Material mouth, bottom are equipped with feed opening, and the blower is set on the baffle of front, and the height of blower is lower than hood blanking open height, institute
The vibrating screen stated is set on supporting leg, while being located at hood lower section and the distance apart from two blowers of hood feed opening.
As a preference of the present invention, the stripper wheel includes bearing and steel ring, bearing is set among steel ring, bearing surface
Two steel bars to cross one another are just uniformly distributed with every a distance, the steel bar is cylindric, the other end of steel bar
It is connect with steel ring.Since peanut pod is connected on plant by peanut vine, peanut pod is more much greater than peanut vine, and two
The steel bar distance that root crosses one another is gradually increased from angle toward both ends, so that peanut pod is may pass through steel bar and crosses one another to be formed
The angle other side is come so that peanut pod be shut down from peanut vine, which designs while being suitable for different size of peanut;Steel
Item be it is cylindric, surface is smooth, without any sharp object, not will cause the damage of peanut.
As a preference of the present invention, the vibrating screen is equipped with two layers, upper layer is sieve, and bottom is solid slab, solid slab
Bottom is equipped with vibrating motor, and the sieve and solid slab caudad tilt 15-30 degree angle respectively, and sieve tail end is equipped under peanut
Hopper, solid slab tail end are equipped with sundries blanking groove.Structure design is to screen sundries from sieve acceleration
On solid slab, the silt for being attached to peanut surface is further removed, while peanut and sundries being transferred out.
As a preference of the present invention, the peanut blanking groove and sieve in the same side and tilts down, the sundries
Blanking groove is vertical with solid slab and tilts down.The effect of the structure is to prevent from mixing again by peanut and sundries separate collection.
As a preference of the present invention, the feed inlet bottom edge is equipped with arc groove, the front of the feed opening, the back side with
The connection of hood arc.Arc connection can prevent peanut and sundries from blocking on hood.
As a preference of the present invention, the revolving speed of the motor is 280-350r/min.Excessive velocities can then break peanut,
Peanut can not also pass through the angle of steel bar, and the excessively slow then threshing efficiency of speed is too low, which verifies very by test of many times
Good solution this problem.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: groundnut thresher of the invention is easy to operate, safety, threshing efficiency is high, threshing
Process will not damage peanut, while can be by the blade taken off with peanut and the silt for being attached to peanut surface screening separation
Out, the silt for being attached to peanut surface will not also have any impact to machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention does not install hood.
Fig. 3 is stripper wheel structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4 is hood structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 5 is Structure of Vibrating Screen schematic diagram of the invention.
Attached drawing mark explanation: 1-rack, 1.1-baffles, 1.2-supporting legs, 1.3-openings, 2-motors, 3-threshings
Wheel, 3.1-bearings, 3.2-steel rings, 3.3-steel bars, 4-blowers, 5-vibrating screens, 5.1-sieves, 5.2-solid slabs,
5.3-vibrating motors, 5.4-peanut blanking grooves, 5.5-sundries blanking grooves, 6-mounting bases, 7-hoods, 7.1-feed inlets,
7.2-feed openings, 7.3-arc grooves.
Specific embodiment
It is further described in detail presently in connection with attached drawing.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of groundnut thresher, including rack 1, motor 2, stripper wheel 3, blower 4 and vibrating screen 5, institute
The rack 1 stated is mounted on four supporting legs 1.2 by three face baffles 1.1 and is formed, and the back side is made to form opening 1.3, the side
Baffle is equipped with motor mount 6, and the motor 2 is set in mounting base 6, and the stripper wheel 3 is mounted on the motor of motor 2
On axis, stripper wheel 3 is covered by hood 7, and 7 side of hood is equipped with feed inlet 7.1, and bottom is equipped with feed opening 7.2, the blower
4 are set on the baffle of front, and for the height of blower 4 lower than 7.2 height of hood feed opening, the vibrating screen 5 is set to supporting leg 1.2
On, while being located at 7 lower section of hood and the distance apart from 7.2 two blowers 4 of hood feed opening.The stripper wheel 3 includes bearing
3.1 and steel ring 3.2, bearing 3.1 is set among steel ring 3.2, and 3.1 surface of bearing is just uniformly distributed with two every a distance
The steel bar 3.3 to cross one another, the steel bar 3.3 be it is cylindric, the other end of steel bar 3.3 is connect with steel ring 3.2;The vibration
Dynamic sieve 5 is equipped with two layers, and upper layer is sieve 5.1, and bottom is solid slab 5.2, and 5.2 bottom of solid slab is equipped with vibrating motor 5.3, described
Sieve 5.1 and solid slab 5.2 respectively caudad tilt 15-30 degree angle, 5.1 tail end of sieve be equipped with peanut blanking groove 5.4, it is solid
5.2 tail end of plate is equipped with sundries blanking groove 5.5, and the peanut blanking groove 5.4 in the same side and is tilted down with sieve 5.1, institute
The sundries blanking groove 5.5 stated is vertical with solid slab 5.2 and tilts down;7.1 bottom edge of feed inlet is equipped with arc groove 7.3,
Front, the back side and 7 arc of hood of the feed opening 7.2 connect.The revolving speed of the motor is 280-350r/min.
In use, the peanut plant root with peanut pod is put into hood from feed inlet, folder of the peanut through steel bar
The other side at angle makes peanut vine in the angle of steel bar, is shut down peanut by motor driven stripper wheel;Stripper wheel is in threshing
The silt for being largely attached to peanut surface can be detached from peanut surface simultaneously, and some peanut leaves can be torn off, peanut, peanut leaf
And silt is fallen from feed opening together, during falling, since peanut leaf is lighter, is blown away by blower, is flown out from the opening of rack,
It is separated with peanut;The sundries such as peanut and silt then drop on sieve, fall to silt and sundries from sieve by vibrating motor
On solid slab, the sundries such as peanut and silt are separated, while further removing the silt on peanut surface, improve removal silt
Efficiency.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the present invention
Protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of groundnut thresher, including rack, motor, stripper wheel, blower and vibrating screen, which is characterized in that the rack
It is mounted on four supporting legs and is formed by three face baffles, the back side is made to form opening, the side board is installed equipped with motor
Seat, the motor are set in mounting base, and the stripper wheel is mounted on the motor shaft of motor, and stripper wheel passes through hood cover
Firmly, hood side is equipped with feed inlet, and bottom is equipped with feed opening, and the blower is set on the baffle of front, and the height of blower is lower than
Hood blanking open height, the vibrating screen are set on supporting leg, while being located at below hood and apart from hood feed opening two
The distance of blower.
2. groundnut thresher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stripper wheel includes bearing and steel ring, axis
It holds and is set among steel ring, bearing surface is just uniformly distributed with two steel bars to cross one another, the steel every a distance
Item be it is cylindric, the other end of steel bar is connect with steel ring.
3. groundnut thresher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibrating screen is equipped with two layers, and upper layer is sieve
Net, bottom are solid slab, and solid slab bottom is equipped with vibrating motor, and the sieve and solid slab caudad tilt 15-30 respectively
Angle is spent, sieve tail end is equipped with peanut blanking groove, and solid slab tail end is equipped with sundries blanking groove.
4. groundnut thresher according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the peanut blanking groove and sieve are in the same side
And tilt down, the sundries blanking groove is vertical with solid slab and tilts down.
5. groundnut thresher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the feed inlet bottom edge is equipped with arc groove, institute
Front, the back side and the hood arc for the feed opening stated connect.
6. groundnut thresher according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the revolving speed of the motor is 280-350r/min.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811279990.1A CN109258123A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of groundnut thresher |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811279990.1A CN109258123A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of groundnut thresher |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109258123A true CN109258123A (en) | 2019-01-25 |
Family
ID=65190909
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811279990.1A Withdrawn CN109258123A (en) | 2018-10-30 | 2018-10-30 | A kind of groundnut thresher |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109258123A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2682802Y (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2005-03-09 | 滑县强胜球墨铸铁厂 | Groundnut stripper |
CN2746739Y (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2005-12-21 | 新乡市兴田机械制造有限责任公司 | Novel peanut takes off fruit machine |
CN2759131Y (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-02-22 | 殷良 | Dual purpose wet/dry peanuts threshing machine |
BR102013015624A2 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-08-26 | Ind Reunidas Colombo Ltda | COMPACT IMPLEMENT TO SEPARATE AND CLEAN MISCELLANEOUS GRAINS |
CN207235499U (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2018-04-17 | 东海县静林牧业设备有限公司 | A kind of groundnut thresher |
-
2018
- 2018-10-30 CN CN201811279990.1A patent/CN109258123A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2682802Y (en) * | 2003-08-20 | 2005-03-09 | 滑县强胜球墨铸铁厂 | Groundnut stripper |
CN2759131Y (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-02-22 | 殷良 | Dual purpose wet/dry peanuts threshing machine |
CN2746739Y (en) * | 2004-11-23 | 2005-12-21 | 新乡市兴田机械制造有限责任公司 | Novel peanut takes off fruit machine |
BR102013015624A2 (en) * | 2013-06-20 | 2014-08-26 | Ind Reunidas Colombo Ltda | COMPACT IMPLEMENT TO SEPARATE AND CLEAN MISCELLANEOUS GRAINS |
CN207235499U (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2018-04-17 | 东海县静林牧业设备有限公司 | A kind of groundnut thresher |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
宝庆农夫: ""农村大叔用永久牌自行车脱花生 https://www.ixigua.com/6448771648035226126?logTag=v60NApbAVGzYlN8jXEPmn"", 《西瓜视频》 * |
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190125 |
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WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Addressee: Lao Jiabin Document name: Refund approval notice |
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