CN109255927A - Flood discharge early warning and monitoring system based on GSM message communication mode - Google Patents
Flood discharge early warning and monitoring system based on GSM message communication mode Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109255927A CN109255927A CN201710573191.4A CN201710573191A CN109255927A CN 109255927 A CN109255927 A CN 109255927A CN 201710573191 A CN201710573191 A CN 201710573191A CN 109255927 A CN109255927 A CN 109255927A
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- early warning
- flood discharge
- communication mode
- monitoring system
- now
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001503991 Consolida Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B29/00—Checking or monitoring of signalling or alarm systems; Prevention or correction of operating errors, e.g. preventing unauthorised operation
- G08B29/12—Checking intermittently signalling or alarm systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04H—BROADCAST COMMUNICATION
- H04H20/00—Arrangements for broadcast or for distribution combined with broadcast
- H04H20/53—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers
- H04H20/59—Arrangements specially adapted for specific applications, e.g. for traffic information or for mobile receivers for emergency or urgency
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/12—Messaging; Mailboxes; Announcements
- H04W4/14—Short messaging services, e.g. short message services [SMS] or unstructured supplementary service data [USSD]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of flood discharge early warning and monitoring system based on GSM message communication mode, for reservoir and power station flood discharge early warning field.Using GSM message as communication mode, communications cost is cheap, and mode is simple, and platform stable is reliable.The state of live capital equipment, horn volume numerical value and water level numerical value are fed back and recorded comprehensively while realizing remote speech warning, are conducive to manager and scientific accurately judgement is made to prealarming process and effect;Flood discharge and the instant automatic linkage of early warning system are realized, keeps pre-warning time more accurate, while avoiding the fault of manual operation.The present invention is a kind of more advanced and flood discharge early warning being very practical and monitoring system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flood discharge early warning and monitoring system based on GSM message communication mode, for reservoir and water power
It stands flood discharge early warning field.
Background technique
Reservoir and power station irregularly can all carry out opening a sluice gate flood discharge work, how timely and effectively notify the residence of river two sides
The people and the personnel to paddle avoid casualties to greatest extent and reduce economic loss, are a n-th-trem relation ns to national economy
Key subjects the use of wireless flood discharge early warning and monitoring system is presently most feasible and effective measures.
Following problems are primarily present for the EW system of flood discharge warning aspect currently on the market: firstly, from communication
From the point of view of condition, existing system mainly uses GPRS/3G/4G communication mode, the case where there are swingings of signal for remote mountain areas, and
And control centre's equipment will be communicated with distant place source of early warning, it is necessary to which meet one of following condition: there are fixed network in 1. control centres
IP address;2. leasing cloud service space, data are forwarded;3. being parsed using domain names.These three modes are every year all
Need fixed expense, wherein fixed network IP address somewhat expensive, lease cloud service space charge is higher and there need to be profession
The personnel of technology safeguard, and domain name mapping goes offline sometimes, unstable.
Secondly, from the point of view of early warning and monitoring effect, although existing early warning system and the wireless end by early warning now
End equipment control broadcast system issue voice warning, but scene broadcast system it is whether normal, loudspeaker issue sound have it is much,
The SEA LEVEL VARIATION what state at scene, control centre can not know.
Finally, existing early warning system can not be with the lock of reservoir and power station from the point of view of the interaction relation of flood discharge and early warning
The realizations such as accelerator control system link immediately.
Summary of the invention
The present invention will use new communication mode, while reducing communication cost and threshold, improve the reliability of communication;It adopts
With new early warning monitoring technology, prealarming process and effect are controlled comprehensively;Flood discharge and early warning are effectively combined automatically.
GSM mobile communication is the communication mode being most widely used at present, due to using dedicated frequency range and circuit switching system
System, GSM mobile communication have the significant advantages such as covering region is wide, high reliablity, stability are good.Short message service is mobile as GSM
One basic service of communication, it is highly developed and stable.
Present invention is generally directed to be reservoir and power station flood discharge early warning and monitoring technology field.From reservoir and power station
From the point of view of flood discharge demand, under normality, only just have flood discharge demand in the wet season of summer, even and wet season, flood discharge be not yet
Daily it is required, in view of the situation, using short message as communication mode progress early warning, not only communication cost it is cheap, using simplicity, and
Idle can be avoided to be lost to the greatest extent.
After the equipment of signified " flood discharge early warning and monitoring system based on GSM message communication mode " of the invention mainly includes
Two parts of platform equipment and headend equipment.Background devices are all mounted on control centre, mainly (soft containing platform by system work station
Part), short message modem, authorized mobile phone (hereinafter referred to as mobile phone), (hereinafter referred to as backstage is main for radio alarming monitoring host computer
Machine), broadcast system (comprising technical grade broadcast power amplifier and speaker) etc. composition.Headend equipment is all mounted on early warning now, mainly
Technical grade broadcast power amplifier and outdoor bugle loudspeaker (are included by radio alarming monitoring host computer (hereinafter referred to as host now), broadcast system
), technical grade volume sensor, water level sensor, photovoltaic power generation group (include solar panel, inverter, controller and storage
Battery etc.), lightning protection device, the composition such as outdoor cabinet.Acquire the technical grade volume sensor and existing the water level of acquisition of horn volume
The signal that water level sensor is inputted to now host is the analog quantity of 4-20mA.
For the reliability for ensuring system, the mode of existing the host of three kinds of background devices controls is devised in the present invention, and mutually
Be spare: 1. link Starting mode, background host computer and sluice control system using 485 or stem grafting point mode with sluice control system
Communication, when sluice control system opens floodgate, background host computer automatic immediate is issued to existing ground host and is instructed;2. passing through and being
System work station triggering mode, clicks related starting icon on the platform software of system work station, and system work station passes through short message
Modem is issued to existing ground host and is instructed;3. being sent short messages by mobile phone and being issued to existing ground host by mobile phone triggering mode
Instruction.
After now host is connected to the instruction of any of the above-described triggering mode in the present invention, system work station, hand are given simultaneously immediately
Machine and background host computer answer short message.Include the collected alternating current electricity of now host to the short message content of work station and handset replies
Pressure, photovoltaic power generation group inverter output voltage and wireless signal strength etc., may determine that existingly whether have by short message content
The primary condition of early warning.Now host carries out logic judgment to the correlation values of acquisition, replys specific instruction to background host computer, receives
To after instruction, the prefabricated voice content in background host computer is broadcasted by backstage broadcast system automatically, such as: No.1 early-warning point has
Early-warning conditions.
It is not identical the time required to reaching each early-warning point from sluice in view of flood, therefore each point is required in the present invention
Early warning system the reasonable time point before flood reaches is begun to send out into phonetic warning.
Every now host broadcasted automatically by existing ground broadcast system prefabricated in existing ground host at preset time point
Voice content, such as: upper pond, please be far from river just in flood discharge.Now host immediately simultaneously to system work station, mobile phone and after
Platform host response short message.It include the broadcast power amplifier output end electricity that now host acquires to the short message content of work station and handset replies
Pressure, horn volume numerical value and existing water level numerical value etc., may determine that whether existing ground broadcast system starts normally by short message content
Water level when early warning and early warning.Now host carries out logic judgment to the correlation values of acquisition, replys specific finger to background host computer
It enables, after receiving instruction, the prefabricated voice content in background host computer is broadcasted by backstage broadcast system automatically, such as: No.1 early warning
Point starts early warning.
After early warning continues to the defined time, now host, which is automatically stopped, gives broadcast system output audio signal, broadcast system
System is in standby immediately.Now host gives system work station, mobile phone and background host computer answer short message simultaneously immediately.To work
It stands and the short message content of handset replies includes broadcast power amplifier output end voltage, the horn volume numerical value and now of now host acquisition
Water level numerical value etc., water level when may determine that whether existing ground broadcast system stops early warning and stop early warning by short message content.It is existing
Ground host carries out logic judgment to the correlation values of acquisition, replys specific instruction to background host computer, after receiving instruction, passes through backstage
Broadcast system broadcasts the prefabricated voice content in background host computer automatically, such as: No.1 early-warning point stops early warning.
In prealarming process, background system work station and mobile phone can send existing ground host and instruct, for stopping early warning
Or acquisition correlation values.
Now early warning system is powered using alternating current and photovoltaic power generation double loop power supply, and when municipal power failure, photovoltaic power generation group is opened
Begin to power, current supply circuit is connected to lightning protection for power supply.
It wirelessly communicating low-cost in the present invention, reduces use cost, communication mode is simple, it reduces using threshold,
Communications platform is reliable and stable, reduces because region is remote, swinging of signal and the risk for leading to communication disruption;Realizing remote speech
The state of live capital equipment, horn volume numerical value and water level numerical value are fed back and recorded while warning comprehensively, is conducive to manage
Person makes scientific accurately judgement to prealarming process and effect;Effectively realize the instant automatic linkage with sluice control system, energy
Enough make pre-warning time more accurate, while avoiding the fault of manual operation.
The present invention is a kind of more advanced and flood discharge early warning being very practical and monitoring system.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is flood discharge early warning and monitoring system structure chart based on GSM message communication mode.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flood discharge early warning and monitoring system based on GSM message communication mode, using the short breath of GSM as control centre and in advance
The alert mode now communicated is realized in control centre and feeds back and record comprehensively while opening and closing early warning now voice warning
Now the state of capital equipment, horn volume numerical value and water level numerical value, at the same realize flood discharge and early warning system immediately from
Dynamic linkage.
2. the flood discharge early warning and monitoring system described in claim 1 based on GSM message communication mode, it is characterised in that: use
GSM message is as communication mode.
3. the flood discharge early warning and monitoring system described in claim 1 based on GSM message communication mode, it is characterised in that: backstage
Host can link with sluice control system, and the communication modes of linkage can be used 485 or dry contact, at the same background host computer energy according to
Now the instruction that host is sent broadcasts the prefabricated voice content in background host computer by backstage broadcast system automatically.
4. the flood discharge early warning and monitoring system described in claim 1 based on GSM message communication mode, it is characterised in that: system
Work station can receive and dispatch short message by short message modem, be equipped on system work station dedicated based on GSM message communication party
Control and configuration to existing ground host can be achieved in the flood discharge early warning of formula and monitor system software on software, while can receive existing
The related data of ground host acquisition.
5. the flood discharge early warning and monitoring system described in claim 1 based on GSM message communication mode, it is characterised in that: awarded
The mobile phone of power can realize the control and configuration to existing ground host by short message, while can receive the dependency number of now host acquisition
According to.
6. the flood discharge early warning and monitoring system described in claim 1 based on GSM message communication mode, it is characterised in that: now
Host can mutually send short messages with background host computer, system work station and mobile phone.
7. the flood discharge early warning and monitoring system described in claim 1 based on GSM message communication mode, it is characterised in that: now
Host can automatically turn on according to preset time point according to the short-message instruction received and stop exporting to broadcast system prefabricated
Voice content.
8. the flood discharge early warning and monitoring system described in claim 1 based on GSM message communication mode, it is characterised in that: now
Host can acquire horn volume numerical value, water level numerical value, power amplifier output end voltage, photovoltaic power generation group inverter output voltage etc..
9. the flood discharge early warning and monitoring system described in claim 1 based on GSM message communication mode, it is characterised in that: use
The numerical value that technical grade volume sensor measurement loudspeaker make a sound, the volume sensor way of output are the analog quantity of 4-20mA, are adopted
With the water level of water level sensor acquisition early warning now, the water level sensor way of output is the analog quantity of 4-20mA.
10. the flood discharge early warning and monitoring system described in claim 1 based on GSM message communication mode, it is characterised in that: now
Early warning system is powered using alternating current and photovoltaic power generation double loop power supply, and when municipal power failure, photovoltaic power generation group starts to power, and powers back
Road is connected to lightning protection for power supply.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201710573191.4A CN109255927A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Flood discharge early warning and monitoring system based on GSM message communication mode |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201710573191.4A CN109255927A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Flood discharge early warning and monitoring system based on GSM message communication mode |
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CN109255927A true CN109255927A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
Family
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CN201710573191.4A Pending CN109255927A (en) | 2017-07-14 | 2017-07-14 | Flood discharge early warning and monitoring system based on GSM message communication mode |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110246307A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-17 | 朱子颖 | Reservoir spillway alarm and rescue device based on modern communications |
CN110350994A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-18 | 国电大渡河枕头坝发电有限公司 | A kind of flood discharge prewarning broadcast system and method |
CN111739264A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-02 | 四川华能太平驿水电有限责任公司 | Method and system for reporting fault information of hydropower station operation equipment |
CN116295649A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-06-23 | 广东省源天工程有限公司 | Water conservancy monitoring system of flood discharge gate chute section |
Citations (4)
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CN201435732Y (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-03-31 | 湖南德海通信设备制造有限公司 | Flood discharge alarming radio command broadcasting system |
CN202658581U (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-01-09 | 国电大渡河流域水电开发有限公司 | Sluice emergency control system |
CN102983924A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-20 | 深圳市宏电技术股份有限公司 | Natural hazard broadcasting early-warning method and early-warning device |
CN204680158U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-30 | 北京国信华源科技有限公司 | Reservoir early warning system |
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2017
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Patent Citations (4)
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CN201435732Y (en) * | 2009-07-03 | 2010-03-31 | 湖南德海通信设备制造有限公司 | Flood discharge alarming radio command broadcasting system |
CN202658581U (en) * | 2012-04-05 | 2013-01-09 | 国电大渡河流域水电开发有限公司 | Sluice emergency control system |
CN102983924A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-20 | 深圳市宏电技术股份有限公司 | Natural hazard broadcasting early-warning method and early-warning device |
CN204680158U (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-30 | 北京国信华源科技有限公司 | Reservoir early warning system |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110246307A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-17 | 朱子颖 | Reservoir spillway alarm and rescue device based on modern communications |
CN110350994A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-10-18 | 国电大渡河枕头坝发电有限公司 | A kind of flood discharge prewarning broadcast system and method |
CN111739264A (en) * | 2020-07-02 | 2020-10-02 | 四川华能太平驿水电有限责任公司 | Method and system for reporting fault information of hydropower station operation equipment |
CN116295649A (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2023-06-23 | 广东省源天工程有限公司 | Water conservancy monitoring system of flood discharge gate chute section |
CN116295649B (en) * | 2023-03-24 | 2024-02-27 | 广东省源天工程有限公司 | Water conservancy monitoring system of flood discharge gate chute section |
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