CN109255909A - A kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system - Google Patents
A kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109255909A CN109255909A CN201811301230.6A CN201811301230A CN109255909A CN 109255909 A CN109255909 A CN 109255909A CN 201811301230 A CN201811301230 A CN 201811301230A CN 109255909 A CN109255909 A CN 109255909A
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- module
- alarm
- coal mine
- downhole safety
- detection
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
- G08B7/062—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources indicating emergency exits
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B19/00—Alarms responsive to two or more different undesired or abnormal conditions, e.g. burglary and fire, abnormal temperature and abnormal rate of flow
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
- G08B7/066—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources guiding along a path, e.g. evacuation path lighting strip
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating systems, including detection module, background monitoring module and alarm modules are connected separately on the detection module, the background monitoring module is connected with the alarm modules, it is connected with City Disasters detection First aid station's module in the background monitoring module, is connected with emergency evacuation module in the alarm modules.The utility model has the advantages that passing through gas indicator and fire detector monitoring methane gas on per half an hour unmanned plane, top plate detection camera and geosyncline ponding camera head monitor roof timbering and drainage system water damage on natural fire and unmanned trolley, pass through red indicating light, yellow indicator lamp and green indicator light can indicate the first emergency access and the second emergency access degree of danger, convenient for worker's judgement promptly and accurately and suitable channel is selected to escape, it is detected by background monitoring module and understands field condition, to generate strategy in time, make worker's emergency evacuation by emergency evacuation module.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to coal mine downhole safety fields, it particularly relates to which a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm is evacuated
System.
Background technique
Coal mine is the mankind in the region of the mining area exploitation coal resources rich in coal, is generally divided into underground mine and outdoor coal
Mine.When coal seam is remote from earth's surface, it is typically chosen to underground and digs tunnel digging coal, this is underground mine.When coal seam is away from earth's surface
Distance it is close when, be typically chosen directly removing surface soil layer excavate coal, this is open coal mine.China's overwhelming majority coal mine category
In underground mine.Coal mine range includes the very big region of above and below ground and related facility.Coal mine is the mankind in digging rich in having
The proportional space excavated when the geological stratification of coal generally includes tunnel, well cave and face etc..Coal is most important solid
Fuel is one kind of kaustobilite.It is the plant in great numbers grown by certain geological epoch, in suitable geological environment
In, it is gradually accumulated into thick-layer, and be buried in water-bed or silt, is formed by very long geochronic geochronic natural incoalation
's.It is most with producing coal in the stratum in the Carboniferous Period, the Permian Period, Jurassic Period and the Tertiary Period in the world in Various Geolcgical Ages, it is important
Coal-forming age.The phosphorus content of coal is generally 46~97%, brown to black, has dim to metallic luster.According to coalification
The difference of degree, coal can be divided into peat, four class of lignite, bituminous coal and anthracite.
Mine disaster refers to the accident occurred in mining process, and the risk for typically resulting in injures and deaths is very big, in the world every year extremely
Rare thousands of people die of mine disaster.Common mine disaster has: gas explosion, coal-dust explosion, Gas Outburst, water leak accident, mine catches fire,
Top plate landslide etc., if gas explosion is that gas mixes with air, abrupt oxidization at high temperature, and the phenomenon that generate shock wave, it is
Major disaster in coal production needs a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system to prevent the generation of mine disaster
Come generation the case where preventing the generation of mine disaster and timely evacuate at the first time, prevent worker's injures and deaths.
For the problems in the relevant technologies, currently no effective solution has been proposed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating systems, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system, which is characterized in that including detection module, the detection module
On be connected separately with background monitoring module and alarm modules, the background monitoring module is connected with the alarm modules, described
It is connected with City Disasters detection First aid station's module in background monitoring module, is connected with emergency evacuation mould in the alarm modules
Block.
Further, unmanned plane module and unmanned trolley module are connected separately on the detection module.
Further, the unmanned plane module is made of unmanned plane, gas indicator and fire detector.
Further, the unmanned trolley module is by unmanned trolley, trolley sliding rail special, top plate detection camera shooting
Head and geosyncline ponding camera are constituted.
Further, the background monitoring module by wireless signal receiver, cable signal receiver, LED display,
Alarm sounds lamp, radio signal senders, wire signal transmitter and a key send button are constituted, the background monitoring module
It is connected by the radio signal senders with the wire signal transmitter with the alarm modules.
Further, the alarm modules are made of alert speaker.
Further, it is connected separately with indicating lamp module, voice broadcast module in the emergency evacuation module and promptly leads to
Road module.
Further, the indicating lamp module is made of red indicating light, yellow indicator lamp and green indicator light, institute's predicate
Sound broadcasting module is made of evacuation loudspeaker, and the emergency access module is made of the first emergency access and the second emergency access.
The present invention provides a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating systems, have the beneficial effect that:
(1), the gas indicator and fire detector of the invention by per half an hour unmanned plane monitors gas respectively
Top plate detection camera and geosyncline ponding camera on gas, natural fire and unmanned trolley monitor top plate branch respectively
Shield and drainage system water damage.
(2), the present invention sends the order of emergency evacuation by a key send button, can be connect simultaneously by alert speaker
The signal of background monitoring module and detection module sending is received or individually receives, timely to sound an alarm, such multipath is connect
Receipts can prevent information from interrupting unexpected occur on the way in transmitting.
(3), the present invention can divide third gear to show emergency access by red indicating light, yellow indicator lamp and green indicator light
Degree of danger and channel number, red indicates the danger signals such as road is obstructed, and yellow indicates the excessive alarm signal of number, green
Color table shows the coast is clear signal, and which shows the degrees of danger of the first emergency access and the second emergency access, is convenient for worker
Judgement promptly and accurately simultaneously selects suitable channel to escape.
(4), the present invention is detected dangerous by detection module, by the way that dangerous information is transmitted to background monitoring module and alarm
Module reminds worker by alarm modules, field condition is detected and understood by background monitoring module, passes through emergency evacuation module
Make worker's emergency evacuation, detect the report of First aid station's module superior by City Disasters and formulate disaster relief strategy in time, it is ensured that
The life security of Coal Miners.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of system diagram of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is that detection module is in a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to an embodiment of the present invention
System figure；
Fig. 3 is background monitoring module in a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to an embodiment of the present invention
System diagram；
Fig. 4 is that alarm modules are in a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to an embodiment of the present invention
System figure；
Fig. 5 is emergency evacuation module in a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to an embodiment of the present invention
System diagram.
In figure:
1, detection module；2, background monitoring module；3, alarm modules；4, emergency evacuation module；5, unmanned plane module；6, nothing
People drives trolley module；7, unmanned plane；8, gas indicator；9, fire detector；10, unmanned trolley；11, trolley is dedicated
Sliding rail；12, top plate detects camera；13, geosyncline ponding camera；14, wireless signal receiver；15, cable signal receiver；
16, LED display screen；17, alarm sounds lamp；18, radio signal senders；19, wire signal transmitter；20, a key is sent
Button；21, alert speaker；22, indicating lamp module；23, voice broadcast module；24, emergency access module；25, red instruction
Lamp；26, yellow indicator lamp；27, green indicator light；28, loudspeaker is evacuated；29, the first emergency access；30, the second emergency access；
31, City Disasters detect First aid station's module.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art's every other embodiment obtained belong to what the present invention protected
Range.
In the following, making further description to the present invention in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment:
Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to an embodiment of the present invention, including inspection
Survey module 1, be connected separately with background monitoring module 2 and alarm modules 3 on the detection module 1, the background monitoring module 2 and
The alarm modules 3 are connected, and City Disasters detection First aid station's module 31 is connected in the background monitoring module 2, described
Emergency evacuation module 4 is connected in alarm modules 3.
Above scheme through the invention detects danger by detection module 1, is supervised by the way that dangerous information is transmitted to backstage
Module 2 and alarm modules 3 are controlled, worker is reminded by alarm modules 3, field condition is detected and understood by background monitoring module 2,
Make worker's emergency evacuation by emergency evacuation module 4, by City Disasters detect 31 superior of First aid station's module report and and
When formulate disaster relief strategy, it is ensured that the life security of Coal Miners.
In a particular application, for detection module 1, be connected separately on the detection module 1 unmanned plane module 5 with
Unmanned trolley module 6, the unmanned plane module 5 are made of unmanned plane 7, gas indicator 8 and fire detector 9, institute
Unmanned trolley module 6 is stated by unmanned trolley 10, trolley sliding rail special 11, top plate detection camera 12 and geosyncline
Ponding camera 13 is constituted, and is monitored respectively watt by gas indicator 8 on per half an hour unmanned plane 7 and fire detector 9
Top plate detection camera 12 and geosyncline ponding camera 13 on this gas, natural fire and unmanned trolley 10 are supervised respectively
Control roof timbering and drainage system water damage；For background monitoring module 2, the background monitoring module 2 is connect by wireless signal
Receive device 14, cable signal receiver 15, LED display 16, alarm sounds lamp 17, radio signal senders 18, wire signal hair
Device 19 and a key send button 20 is sent to constitute, the background monitoring module 2 passes through the wireless signal with the alarm modules 3
Transmitter 18 is connected with the wire signal transmitter 19, and the alarm modules 3 are made of alert speaker 21, passes through a key
Send button 20 sends the order of emergency evacuation, can receive or individually receive background monitoring mould simultaneously by alert speaker 21
The signal that block 2 and detection module 1 issue, timely to sound an alarm, such multipath reception can prevent information from transmitting
Unexpected occur is interrupted on the way；For emergency evacuation module 4, indicator light is connected separately in the emergency evacuation module 4
Module 22, voice broadcast module 23 and emergency access module 24, the indicating lamp module 22 are indicated by red indicating light 25, yellow
Lamp 26 and green indicator light 27 are constituted, and the voice broadcast module 23 is made of evacuation loudspeaker 28, the emergency access module
24 are made of the first emergency access 29 and the second emergency access 30, are referred to by red indicating light 25, yellow indicator lamp 26 with green
Show lamp 27 can point third gear show that the degree of danger and channel number of emergency access, red indicate the obstructed equal dangerous letter of road
Number, yellow indicates the excessive alarm signal of number, and green indicates the coast is clear signal, which shows the first emergency access 29 with
The degree of danger of second emergency access 30 convenient for worker's judgement promptly and accurately and selects suitable channel to escape.
In conclusion passing through the gas indicator on per half an hour unmanned plane 7 by means of above-mentioned technical proposal of the invention
8 and fire detector 9 monitor respectively the top plate on methane gas, natural fire and unmanned trolley 10 detection camera 12
And geosyncline ponding camera 13 monitors roof timbering and drainage system water damage respectively；It is sent promptly by a key send button 20
The order of evacuation, can receive simultaneously by alert speaker 21 or individually receive background monitoring module 2 and detection module 1 issues
Signal, timely to sound an alarm, the reception of such multipath can prevent information from interrupting unexpected occur on the way in transmitting；
By red indicating light 25, yellow indicator lamp 26 and green indicator light 27 can divide third gear show the degree of danger of emergency access with
And channel number, red indicate that the danger signals such as road is obstructed, yellow indicate the excessive alarm signal of number, green indicates that road is smooth
Messenger, which shows the degrees of danger of the first emergency access 29 and the second emergency access 30, promptly and accurately convenient for worker
Judgement and select suitable channel to escape；Danger is detected by detection module 1, by the way that dangerous information is transmitted to background monitoring
Module 2 and alarm modules 3 remind worker by alarm modules 3, are detected by background monitoring module 2 and understand field condition, lead to
Crossing emergency evacuation module 4 makes worker's emergency evacuation, is reported by City Disasters detection 31 superior of First aid station's module and timely
Formulate disaster relief strategy, it is ensured that the life security of Coal Miners；Present system is not only reasonable in design, easy to operate,
And detection is comprehensively, prevents in time, and emergency evacuation prevents injures and deaths, can popularity use.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system, which is characterized in that including detection module (1), the detection mould
Background monitoring module (2) and alarm modules (3), the background monitoring module (2) and the alarm mould are connected separately on block (1)
Block (3) is connected, and City Disasters detection First aid station's module (31), the alarm are connected on the background monitoring module (2)
Emergency evacuation module (4) are connected in module (3).
2. a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the detection
Unmanned plane module (5) and unmanned trolley module (6) are connected separately in module (1).
3. a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it is described nobody
Machine module (5) is made of unmanned plane (7), gas indicator (8) and fire detector (9).
4. a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that it is described nobody
Trolley module (6) are driven by unmanned trolley (10), trolley sliding rail special (11), top plate detection camera (12) and geosyncline
Ponding camera (13) is constituted.
5. a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the backstage
Monitoring module (2) is by wireless signal receiver (14), cable signal receiver (15), LED display (16), alarm sounds lamp
(17), radio signal senders (18), wire signal transmitter (19) and a key send button (20) are constituted, the backstage prison
Control module (2) and the alarm modules (3) pass through the radio signal senders (18) and the wire signal transmitter (19)
It is connected.
6. a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the alarm
Module (3) is made of alert speaker (21).
7. a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described urgent
Indicating lamp module (22), voice broadcast module (23) and emergency access module (24) are connected separately in evacuation module (4).
8. a kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the instruction
Lamp module (22) is made of red indicating light (25), yellow indicator lamp (26) and green indicator light (27), the voice broadcast mould
Block (23) is made of evacuation loudspeaker (28), and the emergency access module (24) is urgent logical with second by the first emergency access (29)
Road (30) is constituted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811301230.6A CN109255909A (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811301230.6A CN109255909A (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109255909A true CN109255909A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811301230.6A Pending CN109255909A (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | A kind of coal mine downhole safety detection alarm evacuating system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110503788A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-26 | 广州家多美电器科技有限公司 | A kind of tamper-proof multifunctional fire-fighting emergency light |
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| CN104835282A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 东华大学 | Wireless independent fire hazard alarm, evacuation and fire extinguishing system |
| CN204754991U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽理工大学 | Novel colliery is gas density monitoring alarm in pit device |
| CN206475876U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-09-08 | 合肥工大高科信息科技股份有限公司 | The unmanned vehicle control syetem of mine locomotive |
| CN107762558A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-03-06 | 河南理工大学 | Mine gas explosion the condition of a disaster intelligent detecting system and detection method |
| CN107990939A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-04 | 北京理工大学 | A kind of multipurpose real-time monitoring system for complex environment based on Internet of Things |
-
2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201811301230.6A patent/CN109255909A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN203022821U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-06-26 | 济源市维创自动化科技有限公司 | Coal mine safety monitoring system substation |
| CN204462855U (en) * | 2015-01-06 | 2015-07-08 | 哈尔滨理工大学 | A kind of flying robot gathered based on colliery, tunnel information |
| CN104835282A (en) * | 2015-04-30 | 2015-08-12 | 东华大学 | Wireless independent fire hazard alarm, evacuation and fire extinguishing system |
| CN204754991U (en) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-11-11 | 安徽理工大学 | Novel colliery is gas density monitoring alarm in pit device |
| CN206475876U (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-09-08 | 合肥工大高科信息科技股份有限公司 | The unmanned vehicle control syetem of mine locomotive |
| CN107762558A (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-03-06 | 河南理工大学 | Mine gas explosion the condition of a disaster intelligent detecting system and detection method |
| CN107990939A (en) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-05-04 | 北京理工大学 | A kind of multipurpose real-time monitoring system for complex environment based on Internet of Things |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110503788A (en) * | 2019-08-16 | 2019-11-26 | 广州家多美电器科技有限公司 | A kind of tamper-proof multifunctional fire-fighting emergency light |
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Application publication date: 20190122 |