CN109252224A - A kind of cycling probe and the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture - Google Patents

A kind of cycling probe and the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109252224A
CN109252224A CN201710576708.5A CN201710576708A CN109252224A CN 109252224 A CN109252224 A CN 109252224A CN 201710576708 A CN201710576708 A CN 201710576708A CN 109252224 A CN109252224 A CN 109252224A
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probe
cycling probe
construction method
sequence
sequencing library
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萧卓
刘华勇
袁剑颖
石先灯
李英镇
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Shenzhen Huada Yinyuan Pharmaceutical Technology Co Ltd
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BGI Shenzhen Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C40COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY
    • C40BCOMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; LIBRARIES, e.g. CHEMICAL LIBRARIES
    • C40B50/00Methods of creating libraries, e.g. combinatorial synthesis
    • C40B50/06Biochemical methods, e.g. using enzymes or whole viable microorganisms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N15/00Mutation or genetic engineering; DNA or RNA concerning genetic engineering, vectors, e.g. plasmids, or their isolation, preparation or purification; Use of hosts therefor
    • C12N15/09Recombinant DNA-technology
    • C12N15/10Processes for the isolation, preparation or purification of DNA or RNA
    • C12N15/1034Isolating an individual clone by screening libraries
    • C12N15/1093General methods of preparing gene libraries, not provided for in other subgroups

Abstract

A kind of cycling probe and the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture, this method comprises: by cycling probe and target nucleic acids anneal, wherein cycling probe is linear nucleic acid probe, it includes the specific arm area of two ends and the universal sequence of centre, wherein specific arm area with target nucleic acids for hybridizing, two ends head and the tail of probe are opposite after hybridization, the specific arm area that universal sequence is used to connect two ends and the identification region as universal primer;Under the action of polymerase and ligase, makes 3 ' ends of cycling probe expand with target nucleic acids template and connect to form ring molecule with 5 ' ends;Exonuclease is added to digest linear nucleic acid molecule.The present invention solves the problem of that capture rate is low and with high costs using cycling probe solution primer pair limited amount, solves the problems, such as that multiplex amplification homogeneity is poor using universal primer amplification using amplification principle.

Description

A kind of cycling probe and the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of molecular biology, and in particular to a kind of cycling probe and based on cycling probe capture Sequencing library construction method.
Background technique
As sequencing technologies develop, the second generation is sequenced (NGS) and grows rapidly, and against high-throughput feature, becomes and grinds Study carefully the main tool of DNA and RNA.In NGS, the sequencing that people can simultaneously synchronize up to 100,000,000 nucleic acid sequences, Flux in base reaches the order of magnitude of Gb, and (WGS), which is sequenced, also to whole gene group becomes more and more conventional.Although It can technically accomplish WGS, but it is the factor for limiting its application that the time, which is sequenced, and cost is sequenced.By to specific interested Region is captured, and the major part in result can be both occupied to avoid the sequence information being not required to, and data volume needed for reducing finally saves Cost-saving, can also be improved the sequencing depth of specific region, to provide more valuable information.
Particular region of interest is captured, there are two types of existing mainstream technology schemes: NimbleGenSeqCap technical side Case and Ampliseq technical solution.NimbleGenSeqCap technical solution, capture object are the library of added connector, are led to The tape label linear probe for being 50-105bp to target area design length is crossed, is hybridized and target area segment is enriched with, Then high-flux sequence is carried out.Whole flow process includes the library construction of old process, label probe hybridization, Beads enrichment, target Library elution, the secondary amplification in target library.Ampliseq technical solution, expands target area between Jian Ku, with Increase the detection to target area in sequencing result.Technology designs one or more pairs of primers for each target area, these There is overlapping between the amplified production end of primer, the corresponding PCR product in each region is allowed to cover whole region.PCR it Afterwards, conventional NGS is carried out to PCR and builds library and sequencing.Due to have passed through exponential amplification, the nucleic acid of target area is in total nucleic acid The ratio accounted for greatly promotes, therefore detection that can be used for low frequency mutation etc. is applied.
There is the following in the shortcomings that NimbleGenSeqCap technical solution: (1) capture rate is low, and complete outer chip is averagely caught Efficiency is obtained in 50%-60%, small chip capture rate is average 40%;(2) chip cost is high, and single reaction price is minimum 1200 yuan or more, in addition elution reagent, single test cost is greater than 1500 yuan;(3) test operation complexity is cumbersome, and stability is poor, It is unfavorable for industrialization promotion;(4) it is not suitable for the capture of smaller area, the smaller capture effect in region is poorer.Ampliseq technical side The shortcomings that case, is with the presence of the following: (1) multiple PCR technique Stable Defects, and different primers amplification efficiency differs greatly, cannot Effectively reflect the difference of the area of a room of different targets;(2) fragmentation sample it is not suitable for, significantly to fragmentation sample sensitivity It reduces;(3) complex region primer inefficiency is difficult to capture;(4) PCR amplification recurring number is high, and the PCR mistake of introducing can shadow Ring low frequency detection.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of cycling probe and the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture, have efficiently, Low cost, the advantage that homogeneity is good, simple and efficient.
According in a first aspect, provided in a kind of embodiment it is a kind of based on cycling probe capture sequencing library construction method, Include:
By cycling probe and target nucleic acids anneal, wherein above-mentioned cycling probe is linear nucleic acid probe comprising two The specific arm area of a end and intermediate universal sequence, wherein above-mentioned specificity arm area is used to hybridize with above-mentioned target nucleic acids, Two ends head and the tail of probe are opposite after hybridization, and above-mentioned universal sequence is used to connect the specific arm area of two ends and as logical With the identification region of primer;
Under the action of polymerase and ligase, make 3 ' ends of above-mentioned cycling probe with above-mentioned target nucleic acids template into Row expands and connect to form ring molecule with 5 ' ends;With
Exonuclease is added to digest linear nucleic acid molecule.
Further, above-mentioned universal primer is the primer with sequence measuring joints;Above-mentioned exonuclease divides linear nucleic acid After son digestion, above-mentioned universal primer is added and carries out PCR amplification.
Further, above-mentioned universal primer is the primer without sequence measuring joints;Above-mentioned exonuclease divides linear nucleic acid After son digestion, above-mentioned universal primer is added and carries out PCR amplification;After above-mentioned PCR amplification, amplified production is connected into sequencing and is connect Head.
Further, it after above-mentioned amplified production connects upper sequence measuring joints, is cyclized and prepares DNA nanometers by rolling-circle replication Ball.
Further, after above-mentioned exonuclease digests linear nucleic acid molecule, DNA nanometers are prepared by rolling-circle replication Ball.
Further, it after above-mentioned amplified production connects upper sequence measuring joints, is cyclized and prepares DNA nanometers by rolling-circle replication Ball.
Further, the specific arm section length of two ends of above-mentioned cycling probe is respectively 15~30 bases.
Further, the universal sequence length of the centre of above-mentioned cycling probe is from 25 bases to hundreds of bases.
Further, the G/C content of above-mentioned cycling probe is 30~70%, preferably 40~60%.
It further, include one section of random sequence in the universal sequence of the centre of above-mentioned cycling probe.
Further, 5 ' ends of above-mentioned universal primer include that different restriction enzyme sites is connect with adapting to different microarray datasets Head.
According to second aspect, a kind of cycling probe for sequencing library building is provided in a kind of embodiment, is used for and target Nucleic acids anneal hybridization is marked, above-mentioned cycling probe is linear nucleic acid probe comprising the specific arm area of two ends and centre Universal sequence, wherein above-mentioned specificity arm area is used to hybridize with above-mentioned target nucleic acids, two end head and the tail phases of probe after hybridization To specific arm area of the above-mentioned universal sequence for connecting two ends and the identification region as universal primer.
Method of the invention, using amplification principle, solve the problems such as capture rate is low and with high costs, individually react at This is about 100-200 member, solves the problems, such as primer pair limited amount using cycling probe, is solved using universal primer amplification The problem of multiplex amplification homogeneity difference, this method is simple and quick, can the interior completion at 8 from nucleic acid extraction to upper machine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the principle signal of the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture in one embodiment of the invention Figure;
Fig. 2 is the principle signal of the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture in another embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is the principle signal of the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture in another embodiment of the invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is the principle signal of the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture in further embodiment of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 5 is using the sequencing library construction method of the invention based on cycling probe capture and Ampliseq technology difference Build BGISEQ-100 platform sequencing result comparison diagram behind library, wherein ordinate is to compare upper this kind of pathogenic bacteria gene group of database Read (reads) quantity, Ec (black column), Ef (grey column), Ab (white column) respectively represent Escherichia coli, enterococcus faecium, The case where Acinetobacter bauamnnii.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.In the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings In, many datail descriptions are in order to enable the present invention can be better understood.However, those skilled in the art can be without lifting an eyebrow Recognize, part of feature is dispensed in varied situations, or can be by other elements, material, method institute Substitution.In some cases, the relevant some operations of the present invention there is no display in the description or describe, this is to keep away Exempt from core of the invention part to be flooded by excessive description, and to those skilled in the art, these phases are described in detail It closes operation not to be necessary, they can completely understand according to the general technology knowledge of description and this field in specification Relevant operation.
In the present invention, " cycling probe " is linear nucleic acid probe, and two ends of probe are that specific arm area is (such as long Degree is 15~30 bases), specific arm area can hybridize with target nucleic acids, and the end head and the tail of probe are opposite after hybridization, therefore Referred to as " cycling probe ".Centre be universal sequence, length for example from 25 bases to hundreds of bases (such as 100,200, 300,500,800 bases etc.), it can be become according to distance of the specific arm area of two ends in target nucleic acids Change, the effect of universal sequence is the specific arm area for connecting two ends and the identification region as universal primer.One In set system, the universal sequence of different probe identifies a pair of of universal primer jointly, therefore subsequent operation can be logical by a pair The amplification of different cycling probes is completed with primer.The design of specific arm region sequence is similar with PCR primer, due to being directed to different targets It is different to mark property between the arm area of nucleic acid, annealing needs DEG C gradient decline temperature from 98 DEG C to 56 to carry out.
In embodiments of the present invention, the G/C content of cycling probe is 30~70%, preferably 40~60%.Preferably implementing It include one section of random sequence in the universal sequence of the centre of cycling probe, for determining the area between different amplicons in example It is not derived from the mistake or polymorphic nucleic acid that amplification introduces.In a preferred embodiment, 5 ' ends of universal primer include not Same restriction enzyme site is to adapt to different microarray dataset connectors.
Relative to the capture technique of linear probe, cycling probe must both ends be involved in annealing and could effectively connect, increase The specificity of reaction.Cycling probe, can since two ends are connected by universal sequence compared with the beneficiation technologies of based on PCR To avoid non-specific amplification caused by intersection between the latter's difference target primer.
The principle that Fig. 1 shows the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture in one embodiment of the invention is shown It is intended to.Design is directed to the specific cycling probe of targeting regions, and the intermediate ring region (black) of every probe is universal sequence, 5 ' ends End and 3 ' ends be for target nucleic acids specific arm area, with have target sequence DNA anneal, in polymerase and company Under the action of connecing enzyme, 3 ' ends of probe are connect using target sequence as template amplification and with 5 ' ends, and probe constitutes ring molecule. Exonuclease is added to digest linear DNA molecule, adds the primer with sequence measuring joints and carries out PCR amplification, amplified production It can be used to BGISEQ-100 sequencing after purified.
Fig. 2 shows the principles of the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture in another embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.Design is directed to the specific cycling probe of targeting regions, and the intermediate ring region (black) of every probe is universal sequence, and 5 ' End and 3 ' ends are the specific arm area for target nucleic acids, and the DNA anneal for having target sequence, in polymerase and Under the action of ligase, 3 ' ends of probe are connect using target sequence as template amplification and with 5 ' ends, and probe constitutes cyclic annular point Son.Exonuclease is added to digest linear DNA molecule, the universal primer added for ring region carries out PCR amplification.Later will Amplified production adds sequence measuring joints, can be used to BGISEQ-100 sequencing.
Fig. 3 shows the principle of the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture in another embodiment of the invention Schematic diagram.Design is directed to the specific cycling probe of targeting regions, and the intermediate ring region (black) of every probe is universal sequence, and 5 ' End and 3 ' ends are the specific arm area for target nucleic acids, and the DNA anneal for having target sequence, in polymerase and Under the action of ligase, 3 ' ends of probe are connect using target sequence as template amplification and with 5 ' ends, and probe constitutes cyclic annular point Son.Exonuclease is added to digest linear DNA molecule, the universal primer added for ring region carries out PCR amplification.Later will Amplified production connects top connection and then prepares DNA nanosphere (DNB), directly by cyclisation (such as by split oligo) The upper machine sequencing of BGISEQ-500.
Fig. 4 shows the principle of the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture in further embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram.Design is directed to the specific cycling probe of targeting regions, and the intermediate ring region (black) of every probe is universal sequence, and 5 ' End and 3 ' ends are the specific arm area for target nucleic acids, and the DNA anneal for having target sequence, in polymerase and Under the action of ligase, 3 ' ends of probe are connect using target sequence as template amplification and with 5 ' ends, and probe constitutes cyclic annular point Son.Exonuclease is added to digest linear DNA molecule.Then it prepares DNA nanosphere (DNB), machine on direct BGISEQ-500 Sequencing.
It should be noted that above-mentioned example embodiment mainly lists current more common application platform range, it should Technology is the general beneficiation technologies of genome, can be used for other two generations or three generations's microarray dataset, such as Proton, Pacbio With Qiagen microarray dataset etc..
The technical solution that the present invention will be described in detail by the following examples, it should be understood that embodiment is merely exemplary, no It can be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention.
Embodiment 1: the Analysis of pathogenic bacteria based on BGISEQ-100 microarray dataset
Sequencing library structure is carried out to sample using the cycling probe technology of the embodiment of the present invention and Ampliseq technology respectively It builds, the library of two kinds of technologies is using different bar codes to distinguish.
In the cycling probe technology of the embodiment of the present invention, searching Escherichia coli (Ec), enterococcus faecium (Ef), Bao Man are motionless A cycling probe (nucleic acid is designed for internal sequence in the conservative region of 3 500bp in bacillus (Ab) genome, each region Probe and primer are synthesized by Shanghai Sheng Gong Biotechnology Co., Ltd), probe sequence is as shown in table 1:
Table 1
Escherichia coli (Ec), enterococcus faecium (Ef), the bacterium solution of Acinetobacter bauamnnii (Ab) are extracted into nucleic acid (using day respectively Root DP-316 kit), the nucleic acid of extraction is carried out using Qubit dsDNA HS Assay Kit quantitatively and according to respective gene Group size calculates the cell concentration before extracting, and is diluted to nucleic acid is equivalent to 1000 copies/mL concentration respectively, then by three seed nucleus Acid is mixed by volume equal proportion.
The reagent information that the present embodiment uses is as shown in table 2 below:
Table 2
1, probe anneals
Cycling probe (Ec_1~Ab_3) is mixed with same molar ratio, is added in the genome DNA sample of extraction, shape At reaction system as shown in table 3 below, be heated to 98 DEG C gradually gradient cooling kept for 2 hours to 56 DEG C, and at 56 DEG C, make DNA Double-strand in sample is opened and is gradually hybridized with cycling probe.Table 3 shows the reaction system and program of probe anneals:
Table 3
2, notch filling-in
After the completion of anneal, reaction system as shown in table 4 below is configured, and the reaction system is added to probe anneals In reaction system afterwards, mix, reacted according to response procedures shown in table 4, make probe 3 ' ends extend and with 5 ' end End connection, circularizing probes.
Table 4
3, circumscribed enzymic digestion
1 μ L Exo I (20U/ μ L), 1 μ L Exo III (100U/ μ L) are added into product, according to as shown in table 5 below Response procedures are reacted, the linear nucleic acid in digestion system, and 80 DEG C of incubations inactivate excision enzyme in 10 minutes later.
Table 5
4, PCR amplification
PCR reaction system as shown in table 6 below is configured, and is reacted according to response procedures shown in table 6, to the probe of cyclisation Carry out PCR amplification.
Table 6
5, it purifies
PCR product is purified by Axygen magnetic bead, obtains library.Specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) PCR product is supplied with water to 100 μ L and 80 μ L (0.8 times) Axygen magnetic bead is added, mix well rear room temperature Stand 5min;
(2) by previous step solution --- the of short duration centrifugation of magnetic bead mix is placed on 2min on magnetic frame, carefully turns supernatant Move on to new 1.5ml EP pipe;
(3) 20 μ L (0.2 times of original volume) Axygen magnetic bead is added into the supernatant of previous step, it is quiet to mix well rear room temperature 5min is set, of short duration centrifugation is placed on 2min on magnetic frame, carefully discards supernatant;
(4) it is carefully added into 500 μ L, 80% ethyl alcohol, and (number of revolutions is generally 2 to rotating centrifugal pipe sufficiently to wash magnetic bead It is secondary), static 1min after washing inhales and abandons ethyl alcohol;
(5) it is primary that step (4) are repeated;
(6) room temperature dries (length of time is related with indoor humidity, generally 5min) after ethyl alcohol is abandoned in careful suction, until magnetic bead Matte surface;
(7) it is added 20 μ L EB solution (repeatedly careful piping and druming mixes magnetic bead), static 5min (flicking tube wall mixing in interval);
(8) of short duration centrifugation (time that time slightly long magnetic bead dries may be shorter) is placed on 2min on magnetic frame, careful to inhale Take solution into new 1.5mL centrifuge tube.
6, upper machine sequencing
The DNA library of purifying is diluted to suitable concentration, the library with the building of Ampliseq technology is according to equimolar concentration Mixing, with machine sequencing analysis on BGISEQ-100 platform.
The genome alignment of lower machine data and three kinds of pathogens will be only capable of counting than a kind of upper read of cause of disease, unite The read situation (referring to Fig. 5) of three kinds of pathogens in different technologies is counted, cycling probe technology builds the sequencing result in library as the result is shown Difference between middle various pathogenic bacteria is smaller.However, the bacterium of three kinds of same concentrations exists in the result that Ampliseq technology builds library It is certain poor to illustrate that Ampliseq technology builds primer pair amplifies efficiency presence in library for differing greatly between data volume in sequencing result It is different, lead to the generation for expanding inhomogeneity.
Embodiment 2: the Analysis of pathogenic bacteria based on BGISEQ-500 microarray dataset
In the embodiment of the present invention, based on the technical principle of BGISEQ-500 platform, text can be removed in the library construction stage Library PCR step shortens the time of Analysis of pathogenic bacteria, obtains analysis result more quickly.
In the cycling probe technology of the embodiment of the present invention, Escherichia coli (Ec), enterococcus faecium (Ef), Acinetobacter bauamnnii (Ab) conservative region being directed in genome is same as Example 1, and a cycling probe is designed for internal sequence in each region, Each probe sequence designs one group of probe primer (F, R).Universal sequence (Linker) and every group of probe in the middle part of probe draw Object is synthesized by Shanghai Sheng Gong Biotechnology Co., Ltd), nucleic acid sequence is as shown in table 7:
Table 7
Escherichia coli (Ec), enterococcus faecium (Ef), the bacterium solution of Acinetobacter bauamnnii (Ab) are extracted into nucleic acid (using day respectively Root DP-316 kit), the nucleic acid of extraction is carried out using Qubit dsDNA HS Assay Kit quantitatively and according to respective gene Group size calculates the cell concentration before extracting, and is diluted to nucleic acid is equivalent to 1000 copies/mL concentration respectively, then by three seed nucleus Acid is mixed by volume equal proportion.
The reagent information that the present embodiment uses is as shown in table 8 below:
Table 8
Reagent Producer Article No.
Taq DNA Ligase NEB M0208S
dNTP Enzymatics N205L
Phusion Thermo Fisher F-530L
Exo I NEB M0293S
Exo III NEB M0206S
2×Phusion Master Mix Thermo Fisher F-531
1, probe PCR synthesizes
PCR reaction system as shown in table 9 below is configured, and is reacted according to response procedures shown in table 9, Linker is carried out PCR amplification.9 conservative regions are directed in the embodiment of the present invention, it is therefore desirable to PCR synthesis be carried out to the probe in 9 regions respectively.
Table 9
2, cycling probe purifies
PCR product is purified by Axygen magnetic bead, obtains cycling probe.Specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) PCR product is supplied with water to 100 μ L and 100 μ L Axygen magnetic beads is added, be stored at room temperature after mixing well 5min;
(2) by previous step solution --- the of short duration centrifugation of magnetic bead mix is placed on 2min on magnetic frame, carefully turns supernatant Move on to new 1.5ml EP pipe;
(3) it is carefully added into 500 μ L, 80% ethyl alcohol, and (number of revolutions is generally 2 to rotating centrifugal pipe sufficiently to wash magnetic bead It is secondary), static 1min after washing inhales and abandons ethyl alcohol;
(4) it is primary that step (4) are repeated;
(5) room temperature dries (length of time is related with indoor humidity, generally 5min) after ethyl alcohol is abandoned in careful suction, until magnetic bead Matte surface;
(6) it is added 20 μ L EB solution (repeatedly careful piping and druming mixes magnetic bead), static 5min (flicking tube wall mixing in interval);
(7) of short duration centrifugation (time that time slightly long magnetic bead dries may be shorter) is placed on 2min on magnetic frame, careful to inhale Take solution into new 1.5mL centrifuge tube.
The Qubit dsDNA HS Assay Kit kit quantification of probe after purification, is mixed into 1 μ for different probes The probe liquid of every kind of M/, -20 DEG C store for future use, and probe liquid can prepare in advance and use for multiple library construction, without in text It is just prepared when library constructs.
3, probe anneals
According to table 10 prepare reaction system, be heated to 98 DEG C gradually gradient cooling to 56 DEG C, and 56 DEG C keep 2 hours, It opens the double-strand in DNA sample and gradually hybridizes with cycling probe.Table 10 shows the reaction system and program of probe anneals:
Table 10
4, notch filling-in
After the completion of anneal, reaction system as shown in table 11 below is configured, and the reaction system is added to probe and is moved back It in reaction system after fire, mixes, is reacted according to response procedures shown in table 11, extend 3 ' ends of probe and with 5 ' End connection, circularizing probes.
Table 11
5, circumscribed enzymic digestion
1 μ L Exo I (20U/ μ L), 1 μ L Exo III (100U/ μ L) are added into product, according to as shown in table 12 below Response procedures are reacted, the linear nucleic acid in digestion system, and 80 DEG C of incubations inactivate excision enzyme in 10 minutes later.
Table 12
6, it purifies
Digestion product is purified by Axygen magnetic bead, obtains cyclic annular library.Specifically comprise the following steps:
(1) digestion product is supplied with water to 50 μ L and 50 μ L Axygen magnetic beads is added, be stored at room temperature after mixing well 5min;
(2) by previous step solution --- the of short duration centrifugation of magnetic bead mix is placed on 2min on magnetic frame, carefully turns supernatant Move on to new 1.5ml EP pipe;
(3) it is carefully added into 500 μ L, 80% ethyl alcohol, and (number of revolutions is generally 2 to rotating centrifugal pipe sufficiently to wash magnetic bead It is secondary), static 1min after washing inhales and abandons ethyl alcohol;
(4) it is primary that step (3) are repeated;
(5) room temperature dries (length of time is related with indoor humidity, generally 5min) after ethyl alcohol is abandoned in careful suction, until magnetic bead Matte surface;
(6) it is added 20 μ L EB solution (repeatedly careful piping and druming mixes magnetic bead), static 5min (flicking tube wall mixing in interval);
(7) of short duration centrifugation (time that time slightly long magnetic bead dries may be shorter) is placed on 2min on magnetic frame, careful to inhale Take solution into new 1.5mL centrifuge tube.
6, upper machine sequencing
The cyclic annular library of purifying is diluted to suitable concentration, DNB is prepared according to the requirement of BGISEQ-500 platform, upper machine is surveyed Sequence analysis.
Use above specific case is illustrated the present invention, is merely used to help understand the present invention, not to limit The system present invention.For those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the present invention, can also make several simple It deduces, deform or replaces.
SEQUENCE LISTING
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<210> 19
<211> 43
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 19
gtcgtggaat tcgtgttgca taaacgagtc ggaggccaag cgg 43
<210> 20
<211> 36
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 20
aagcatcaaa cacaacagca gtcggatcgt agccat 36
<210> 21
<211> 45
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 21
cagtagaccc aatcagtaaa atcagcagag tcggaggcca agcgg 45
<210> 22
<211> 33
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 22
ctgggtattt gtttttagtc ggatcgtagc cat 33
<210> 23
<211> 46
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 23
cgaaatacat ggtcttggca tccaacttca gtcggaggcc aagcgg 46
<210> 24
<211> 33
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 24
ttttggtcag gtgcatagtc ggatcgtagc cat 33
<210> 25
<211> 46
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 25
gtacgacttc agtggcgatg tgtatcgcaa gtcggaggcc aagcgg 46
<210> 26
<211> 33
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 26
ttccaatcgc ttctctagtc ggatcgtagc cat 33
<210> 27
<211> 42
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 27
gtttcagggg cgttgtagtg tccgtagtcg gaggccaagc gg 42
<210> 28
<211> 35
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 28
attaccaatc gctgcaccag tcggatcgta gccat 35
<210> 29
<211> 44
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 29
gcagcaacag catctagtta ctcaagcagt cggaggccaa gcgg 44
<210> 30
<211> 34
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence
<400> 30
aaaacacaat gaaccagagt cggatcgtag ccat 34

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
By cycling probe and target nucleic acids anneal, wherein the cycling probe is linear nucleic acid probe comprising two ends The specific arm area at end and intermediate universal sequence, wherein the specificity arm area hybridizes for hybridizing with the target nucleic acids Two ends head and the tail of probe are opposite afterwards, and the universal sequence is used to connect the specific arm area of two ends and draws as general The identification region of object;
Under the action of polymerase and ligase, expand 3 ' ends of the cycling probe with the target nucleic acids template Increase and connect to form ring molecule with 5 ' ends;With
Exonuclease is added to digest linear nucleic acid molecule.
2. sequencing library construction method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the universal primer is connect with sequencing The primer of head;After the exonuclease digests linear nucleic acid molecule, the universal primer is added and carries out PCR amplification.
3. sequencing library construction method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the universal primer is connect without sequencing The primer of head;After the exonuclease digests linear nucleic acid molecule, the universal primer is added and carries out PCR amplification;Institute After stating PCR amplification, amplified production is connected into upper sequence measuring joints;
Preferably, it after the amplified production connects upper sequence measuring joints, is cyclized and DNA nanosphere is prepared by rolling-circle replication.
4. sequencing library construction method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the exonuclease is by linear nucleic acid After molecule digestion, DNA nanosphere is prepared by rolling-circle replication.
5. sequencing library construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the cycling probe The specific arm section length of two ends is respectively 15 ~ 30 bases.
6. sequencing library construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the cycling probe Intermediate universal sequence length is from 25 bases to hundreds of bases.
7. sequencing library construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the cycling probe G/C content be 30 ~ 70%, preferably 40 ~ 60%.
8. sequencing library construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the cycling probe It include one section of random sequence in intermediate universal sequence.
9. sequencing library construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is characterized in that the universal primer 5 ' ends include different restriction enzyme sites to adapt to different microarray dataset connectors.
10. a kind of cycling probe for sequencing library building, which is characterized in that the cycling probe with target nucleic acids for moving back Fire hybridization, the cycling probe are linear nucleic acid probe comprising the specific arm area of two ends and intermediate universal sequence, Wherein for hybridizing with the target nucleic acids, two ends head and the tail of probe are opposite after hybridization, described logical in the specific arm area Use specific arm area of the sequence for connecting two ends and the identification region as universal primer.
CN201710576708.5A 2017-07-14 2017-07-14 A kind of cycling probe and the sequencing library construction method based on cycling probe capture Pending CN109252224A (en)

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CN110029147A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-07-19 上海何因生物科技有限公司 A kind of single tube realizes the non-specific PCR amplification method of continuum
CN112063690A (en) * 2020-09-18 2020-12-11 北京求臻医学检验实验室有限公司 Construction method and application of single-molecule probe multi-target capture library
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