CN109247373B - Live pig is slaughtered with upset scalding system - Google Patents
Live pig is slaughtered with upset scalding system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109247373B CN109247373B CN201811443206.6A CN201811443206A CN109247373B CN 109247373 B CN109247373 B CN 109247373B CN 201811443206 A CN201811443206 A CN 201811443206A CN 109247373 B CN109247373 B CN 109247373B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B5/00—Accessories for use during or after slaughtering
- A22B5/08—Scalding; Scraping; Dehairing; Singeing
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22B—SLAUGHTERING
- A22B7/00—Slaughterhouse arrangements
- A22B7/008—Slaughterhouse arrangements for temporary storage, disposal, cooling or removal of cadavers, carrion, offal or similar slaughterhouse waste
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Abstract
The invention relates to a turning scalding system for pig slaughtering, which comprises a supporting base plate, a scalding pool and a turning device, wherein the scalding pool is installed on the upper end surface of the middle part of the supporting base plate, and the turning device is installed on the top of the outer end of the supporting base plate; the turnover device comprises a conveying support, an electric conveying sliding block, a conveying motor, a conveying rotating shaft, a conveying rolling wheel, a rotating shaft connecting plate, a pushing mechanism, a turnover roller, a pressing mechanism, a turnover plate, a turnover rotating shaft, a turnover motor, a turnover moving frame, a turnover transverse column and a turnover upright column. The invention can solve the problems that the live pigs can not completely slide into the scalding pool, the hot water in the scalding pool has short service cycle, the live pigs need to be turned over manually, the upper end positions of the live pigs can not be scalded during scalding, and the like in the existing live pig scalding process, and can realize the functions of completely scalding the live pigs and turning and pressing the live pigs during scalding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pig slaughtering, in particular to an overturning scalding system for pig slaughtering.
Background
The eating quantity of pork in the society is the largest nowadays, so that a large number of slaughtering enterprises are processing pigs, and the slaughtering and processing of pigs mainly comprises the following steps: pre-slaughter preparation, showering, stunning, exsanguination, depilation or skinning, evisceration, inspection, trimming, grading, stamping, weighing, etc.; the scalding of the live pig is realized by the fact that the live pig slowly slides into a scalding pool manually, the live pig is turned over manually when scalding, the live pig can be completely scalded, the scalding mode has the following problems that the live pig cannot completely slide into the scalding pool, the live pig needs to be pushed in place manually in an auxiliary mode, the hot water in the scalding pool is short in service cycle, resource waste is caused, the live pig needs to be turned over manually, and the upper end of the live pig cannot be scalded when scalding.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an overturning scalding system for slaughtering live pigs, which can solve the problems that the live pigs cannot completely slide into a scalding pool, the hot water using period in the scalding pool is short, the live pigs need to be manually overturned, the upper end positions of the live pigs cannot be scalded during scalding, and the like in the existing live pig scalding process, can realize the functions of completely scalding the live pigs and overturning and pressing the live pigs during scalding, and has the advantages that the live pigs can completely slide into the scalding pool, the hot water using period in the scalding pool is long, the live pigs are mechanically overturned, the upper end positions of the live pigs can be scalded during scalding, and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the overturning scalding system for pig slaughtering comprises a supporting base plate, a scalding pool and an overturning device, wherein the scalding pool is installed on the upper end face of the middle part of the supporting base plate, and the overturning device is installed on the top of the outer end of the supporting base plate.
An arc-shaped seat is mounted on the inner wall of the right end of the scalding pool, and a square groove is formed in the middle of the arc-shaped seat; the pig scalding device is characterized in that blocking bristles are uniformly arranged in square grooves on the arc seat, a connecting block is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the scalding pool, the connecting block is of a trapezoidal structure, the connecting block is uniformly distributed at the left end of the arc seat and is of a trapezoidal structure, the isolating block is arranged on the inner wall of the scalding pool, square grooves are formed in the left side face of the isolating block, a sliding block is connected in each square groove of each isolating block in a sliding fit mode, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of each sliding block, a sewage discharge mechanism is arranged in each square groove formed in the arc seat, limiting idler wheels are arranged on the front inner side face and the rear side face of the scalding pool, when the pig scalding device works in detail, the scalding pool can conduct scalding on live pigs, when the live pigs are lifted into the scalding pool, the arc seat can play a guiding role on the live pigs, the pig heads of the live pigs slide to the left side of the scalding pool under the action, the body of live pig can promote the sewage mechanism and carry out the blowdown action for accumulational debris can be arranged to the bottom in scalding pond on connecting block and the connecting block, increases the hydrothermal life cycle in scalding pond, and the brush hair that blocks in the arc seat square groove can prevent to cause the debris of scalding pond bottom to turn over upwards when hot water in scalding pond is turned over, and the trapezoidal structure of connecting block and spacing block can make its upper end accumulational debris can slide on the bottom in scalding pond.
The turnover device comprises a conveying support, a conveying electric slider, a conveying motor, a conveying rotating shaft, a conveying rolling wheel, a rotating shaft connecting plate, a pushing mechanism, a turnover roller, a pressing mechanism, a turnover plate, a turnover rotating shaft, a turnover motor, a turnover moving frame, a turnover transverse column and a turnover upright column, wherein the conveying support is arranged on the top of the outer end of a supporting bottom plate, the conveying electric slider is arranged on the lower side surface of the upper end of the conveying support, the conveying motor is arranged on the bottom of the conveying electric slider through a motor sleeve, an output shaft of the conveying motor is connected with the left end of the conveying rotating shaft through a coupler, the right end of the conveying rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft connecting plate through a bearing, the rotating shaft connecting plate is connected with the conveying electric slider, the conveying rolling wheel is arranged on the middle part of the conveying rotating shaft, a steel wire rope is wound on the conveying rolling wheel, the lower, the front end and the rear end of the conveying winding wheel are respectively provided with a pushing mechanism, and the pushing mechanisms are arranged on the bottom surface of the upper end of the conveying support;
the turnover stand column is installed on the top of the rear end of the supporting base plate, the turnover cross column is installed on the top of the turnover stand column, the turnover cross column and the turnover stand column are both of telescopic structures, a turnover moving frame is installed on the bottom of the front end of the turnover cross column, a turnover motor is installed on the bottom of the left end of the turnover moving frame through a motor sleeve, an output shaft of the turnover motor is connected with the left end of a turnover rotating shaft through a coupler, the right end of the turnover rotating shaft is installed on the right end of the turnover moving frame through a bearing, a turnover roller is installed in the middle of the turnover rotating shaft, two pressing mechanisms are installed on the side face of the turnover roller, the turnover plate is located between the two pressing mechanisms, and the; the middle part of the turnover plate is provided with a square groove, diamond-shaped stop blocks are uniformly arranged in the square groove of the turnover plate, and the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the square groove of the turnover plate are both of a trapezoidal structure, during specific work, a conveying motor on the turnover device can control a live pig to be hung in a scalding tank, when the live pig is immersed in water in the scalding tank, the live pig is possibly not completely immersed in the scalding tank, a pushing mechanism can push the live pig to enable the live pig to be completely positioned in the scalding tank, the live pig can float in the scalding tank at the moment, so that the live pig is separated from a sewage discharging mechanism, the sewage discharging mechanism can return to an initial position, sundries at the bottom of the scalding tank are prevented from being turned over when the live pig is immersed, then the positions of the turning cross column and the turning column are adjusted, so that the turning idler wheel is positioned right above the live pig, because the live pig is in a side lying state when the live pig is floating, the rotation of upset motor can drive the returning face plate and carry out the action of overturning to the live pig, the rhombus on the returning face plate blocks the piece and can block the pig leg to carry out stable upset with the live pig, spacing gyro wheel can carry on spacingly to the position of live pig, make the live pig be located the middle part in the scalding pond all the time, increase the effect of live pig upset, the mechanism pushes down the action to the position at pig leg place when live pig upset back, prevent that the upper end of live pig from can not getting the scalding.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the pollution discharge mechanism comprises a pollution discharge rotating rod, a pollution discharge spring, a pollution discharge telescopic block and a pollution discharge moving plate, the middle part of the pollution discharge rotating rod is arranged in a square groove arranged on an arc-shaped seat through a pin shaft, the upper end of the pollution discharge rotating rod is of an arc-shaped structure, the right side of the lower end of the pollution discharge rotating rod is provided with the pollution discharge spring, the pollution discharge spring is arranged between the pollution discharge rotating rod and the right side wall of the square groove arranged on the arc-shaped seat, the bottom of the pollution discharge rotating rod is connected with the pollution discharge telescopic block in a sliding fit manner, the lower end of the pollution discharge telescopic block is connected with the top of the right end of the pollution discharge moving plate through a hinge, the lower end of a connecting rod is arranged on the top of the pollution discharge moving plate, when the pollution discharge mechanism works, the connecting block and sundries, when the live pig is separated from the sewage draining rotating rod, the restoring force of the sewage draining spring can make the sliding block move to the initial position.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the left end and the right end of each limiting idler wheel are uniformly distributed with one limiting connecting block, the limiting idler wheels are arranged between the two limiting connecting blocks through rotating shafts, the outer side surface of each limiting connecting block is connected with the inner end of one limiting sliding column, the outer end of each limiting sliding column is connected with the inner end of a limiting mounting block in a sliding fit mode, the outer end of each limiting mounting block is arranged on the inner side wall of the scalding pool, a limiting spring is arranged on the outer side of each limiting sliding column, the limiting springs are arranged between the limiting connecting blocks and the limiting mounting blocks, and during specific work, the limiting idler wheels can flexibly limit live pigs when the live pigs turn over.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the pushing mechanism comprises a pushing connecting plate, a pushing spring, a pushing cylinder and a pushing block, the top of the pushing connecting plate is mounted on the lower side surface of the upper end of the conveying support through a hinge, the pushing spring is mounted between the pushing connecting plate and the conveying support, the bottom of the pushing connecting plate is connected with the bottom of the pushing cylinder, the pushing block is mounted on the top of the pushing cylinder, the lower end of the pushing block is of an arc structure, balls are uniformly arranged on the right side surface of the pushing block, the pushing connecting plate is of a trapezoidal structure, when the pushing mechanism works specifically, the pushing mechanism can completely push the live pigs into the scalding tank, the pushing cylinder is extended, the pushing block can immerse the live pigs into the scalding tank under the guiding action of the arc-shaped seat, when the propelling movement ejector pad contacted with the arc seat, the propelling movement ejector pad can turn to automatically under the hinged joint effect, and the ball on the propelling movement ejector pad can prevent that the propelling movement ejector pad card from being on the arc seat.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the downward pressing mechanism comprises a downward pressing push rod, a downward pressing support plate, a head connecting seat, a head telescopic rod, a head spring, a head pressing frame and a leg pressing frame, the bottom of the downward pressing push rod is arranged on the outer side surface of the turnover roller, the top of the downward pressing push rod is provided with the downward pressing support plate, the lower side surface of the downward pressing support plate is an arc surface, the top of the left end of the downward pressing support plate is provided with the head connecting seat, the bottom of the head telescopic rod is arranged on the bottom of the left end of the head connecting seat, the top of the head telescopic rod is provided with the head pressing frame which is of a trapezoidal structure, the lower end surface of the head pressing frame is an arc surface, the middle part of the head pressing frame is provided with a locking block, the top of the rear end of the downward pressing support plate is provided with the leg pressing frame, the lower side surface of the rear end of the leg pressing frame is an arc surface, and during specific work, the downward, the scalding effect of the live pigs is improved.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the two pressing mechanisms are uniformly arranged, and the positions of the leg pressing frames on the two pressing mechanisms are symmetrical to each other, so that the pressing mechanisms can press the legs of the live pigs against the positions of the legs during specific work.
When the pig scalding machine works, a conveying motor on the turnover device rotates to control a live pig to be hung in the scalding tank, when the live pig is immersed in water in the scalding tank, the live pig is probably not completely immersed in the scalding tank, the pushing mechanism can push the live pig to be completely positioned in the scalding tank, the arc-shaped seat can play a role in guiding the live pig, the pig head of the live pig slides to the left side of the scalding tank under the action of gravity, when the live pig is completely immersed in the scalding tank, the body of the live pig can push the sewage discharge mechanism to perform sewage discharge action, impurities accumulated on the connecting block and the connecting block can be discharged to the bottom of the scalding tank, the service cycle of hot water in the scalding tank is prolonged, blocking bristles in the square groove of the arc-shaped seat can prevent the impurities at the bottom of the scalding tank from upwards overturning, and trapezoidal structures of the connecting block and the isolating block can enable the impurities accumulated at the upper end of the connecting block to slide to the bottom of the scalding tank, when a live pig is completely immersed into the scalding pool, the live pig can float on the water surface of the scalding pool, so that the live pig is separated from the sewage discharge mechanism, the sewage discharge mechanism can return to an initial position to prevent sundries at the bottom of the scalding pool from turning upwards when the live pig is subjected to scalding and turning, then the positions of the turning cross post and the turning vertical post are adjusted to enable the turning rolling wheel to be positioned right above the live pig, the live pig is in a side lying state when floating, the leg of the live pig can face the rear side of the scalding pool, the turning motor can rotate to drive the turning plate to turn the live pig, the rhombic blocking block on the turning plate can block the pig leg to stably turn the live pig, the position of the live pig can be limited by the limiting rolling wheel, the live pig is always positioned in the middle of the scalding pool, the turning effect of the live pig is increased, and when the live pig is turned over, the pressing mechanism can press the live pig downwards according to the position of the pig leg, prevent that the upper end of live pig can not obtain the scalding, can realize carrying out comprehensive scalding and overturn the function of pushing down to it when live pig scalding to live pig.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can solve the problems that the live pigs can not completely slide into a scalding pool, the hot water using period in the scalding pool is short, the live pigs need to be manually turned over, the upper end positions of the live pigs can not be scalded during scalding, and the like in the existing live pig scalding process, can realize the functions of completely scalding the live pigs and turning over and pressing down the live pigs during scalding, and has the advantages that the live pigs can completely slide into the scalding pool, the hot water using period in the scalding pool is long, the live pigs are mechanically turned over, the upper end positions of the live pigs can be scalded during scalding, and the like;
the pig scalding device is provided with a scalding pool, and the scalding pool can be used for scalding pigs;
the sewage discharge mechanism is arranged, and can convey the connecting block and sundries accumulated on the connecting block to the bottom of the scalding tank, so that the service cycle of hot water in the scalding tank is prolonged;
fourthly, a pushing mechanism is arranged on the turnover device, and can completely push the live pigs into the scalding pool;
and fifthly, the turning device is provided with a pressing mechanism, and the pressing mechanism can perform omnibearing pressing action on the live pigs according to the posture characteristics of the live pigs, so that the scalding effect of the live pigs is improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first cross-sectional view of the scalding tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the spacing roller of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the scalding tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first structure between a transmission bracket, a transmission electric slider, a transmission motor, a transmission rotary shaft, a transmission winding wheel, a rotary shaft connecting plate and a pushing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of the present invention, which is composed of a transmission bracket, a transmission electric slider, a transmission motor, a transmission rotary shaft, a transmission winding wheel, a rotary shaft connecting plate and a pushing mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the turnover roller, the pressing mechanism, the turnover plate, the turnover rotating shaft, the turnover motor, the turnover moving frame, the turnover transverse column and the turnover upright column of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the turnover roller, the pressing mechanism and the turnover plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure between the turnover roller and the turnover plate of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view between the turnover roller and the pressing mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the overturning scalding system for slaughtering live pigs comprises a supporting base plate 1, a scalding pool 2 and an overturning device 3, wherein the scalding pool 2 is installed on the upper end face of the middle of the supporting base plate 1, and the overturning device 3 is installed on the top of the outer end of the supporting base plate 1.
An arc-shaped seat 21 is arranged on the inner wall of the right end of the scalding pool 2, and a square groove is formed in the middle of the arc-shaped seat 21; the pig scalding machine is characterized in that blocking bristles are uniformly arranged in square grooves in the arc-shaped seat 21, a connecting block 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the scalding tank 2, the connecting block 22 is of a trapezoid structure, the connecting block 22 is uniformly distributed at the left end of the arc-shaped seat 21, the isolating block 23 is of a trapezoid structure and is arranged on the inner wall of the scalding tank 2, square grooves are formed in the left side face of the isolating block 23, a sliding block 24 is connected in each square groove of each isolating block 23 in a sliding fit mode, a connecting rod 25 is arranged at the bottom of each sliding block 24, a sewage discharge mechanism 26 is arranged in each square groove of the arc-shaped seat 21, limiting idler wheels 27 are arranged on the front inner side face and the rear side face of the scalding tank 2, the scalding tank 2 can be used for scalding pigs during specific work, when the pigs are lifted into the scalding tank 2, the arc-shaped seat 21 can play a guiding role for the pigs, so that the pig heads of the pigs slide to the left, when a live pig is completely immersed in the scalding tank 2, the body of the live pig can push the sewage discharge mechanism 26 to perform sewage discharge action, accumulated sundries on the connecting block 22 and the connecting block 22 can be discharged to the bottom of the scalding tank 2, the service cycle of hot water in the scalding tank 2 is prolonged, blocking bristles in a square groove of the arc-shaped seat 21 can prevent the sundries at the bottom of the scalding tank 2 from rising upwards when hot water in the scalding tank 2 is turned over, and the trapezoidal structures of the connecting block 22 and the isolating block 23 can enable the accumulated sundries at the upper end of the connecting block 22 to slide down to the bottom of the scalding tank 2.
The turnover device 3 comprises a conveying support 31, a conveying electric sliding block 32, a conveying motor 33, a conveying rotating shaft 34, a conveying rolling wheel 35, a rotating shaft connecting plate 36, a pushing mechanism 37, a turnover roller 38, a pressing mechanism 39, a turnover plate 310, a turnover rotating shaft 311, a turnover motor 312, a turnover moving frame 313, a turnover transverse column 314 and a turnover upright column 315, wherein the conveying support 31 is arranged on the top of the outer end of the supporting base plate 1, the conveying electric sliding block 32 is arranged on the lower side surface of the upper end of the conveying support 31, the conveying motor 33 is arranged on the bottom of the conveying electric sliding block 32 through a motor sleeve, an output shaft of the conveying motor 33 is connected with the left end of the conveying rotating shaft 34 through a coupler, the right end of the conveying rotating shaft 34 is arranged on the rotating shaft connecting plate 36 through a bearing, the rotating shaft connecting plate 36 is connected with the conveying electric sliding block 32, the conveying rolling wheel 35 is arranged on the middle, the lower end of the steel wire rope is provided with a hanging chain, the hanging chain on the steel wire rope is sleeved on the left rear leg joint of the live pig, the front end and the rear end of the conveying winding wheel 35 are respectively provided with a pushing mechanism 37, and the pushing mechanisms 37 are arranged on the bottom surface of the upper end of the conveying support 31;
the turnover upright column 315 is installed on the top of the rear end of the supporting base plate 1, the turnover transverse column 314 is installed on the top of the turnover upright column 315, the turnover transverse column 314 and the turnover upright column 315 are both of telescopic structures, the turnover moving frame 313 is installed on the bottom of the front end of the turnover transverse column 314, the turnover motor 312 is installed on the bottom of the left end of the turnover moving frame 313 through a motor sleeve, the output shaft of the turnover motor 312 is connected with the left end of the turnover rotating shaft 311 through a coupler, the right end of the turnover rotating shaft 311 is installed on the right end of the turnover moving frame 313 through a bearing, the middle part of the turnover rotating shaft 311 is provided with the turnover roller 38, the side surface of the turnover roller 38 is provided with two downward pressing mechanisms 39, the turnover plate 310 is positioned between the two downward pressing mechanisms 39, and; the middle part of the turnover plate 310 is provided with a square groove, diamond-shaped stop blocks are uniformly arranged in the square groove of the turnover plate 310, and the left and right inner side walls of the square groove of the turnover plate 310 are both of a trapezoidal structure, when the device works specifically, a conveying motor 33 on the turnover device 3 rotates to control a live pig to be hung in the scalding pool 2, when the live pig is immersed in water in the scalding pool 2, the live pig may not be completely immersed in the scalding pool 2, the pushing mechanism 37 can push the live pig to enable the live pig to be completely positioned in the scalding pool 2, the live pig can float in the scalding pool 2, so that the live pig is separated from the sewage discharge mechanism 26, the sewage discharge mechanism 26 can return to an initial position to prevent sundries at the bottom of the scalding pool 2 from turning upwards when the live pig is immersed in scalding, then the positions of the turnover cross column 314 and the turnover vertical column 315 are adjusted to enable the turnover roller 38 to be positioned right above the live pig, and the live pig is in a side lying state when the live pig is floating, the shank of live pig can be towards the rear of scalding pond 2, the rotation of upset motor 312 can drive returning face plate 310 and carry out the action of overturning to the live pig, rhombus on the returning face plate 310 blocks the piece and can block the pig leg, thereby carry out stable upset with the live pig, spacing gyro wheel 27 can carry on spacingly to the position of live pig, make the live pig be located the middle part of scalding pond 2 all the time, increase the effect of live pig upset, mechanism 39 pushes down the action to the position at pig leg place when the live pig upset is crossed, prevent that the upper end of live pig from getting the scalding.
The pollution discharge mechanism 26 comprises a pollution discharge rotating rod 261, a pollution discharge spring 262, a pollution discharge telescopic block 263 and a pollution discharge moving plate 264, the middle part of the pollution discharge rotating rod 261 is installed in a square groove arranged on the arc-shaped seat 21 through a pin shaft, the upper end of the pollution discharge rotating rod 261 is of an arc-shaped structure, the right side of the lower end of the pollution discharge rotating rod 261 is provided with the pollution discharge spring 262, the pollution discharge spring 262 is installed between the pollution discharge rotating rod 261 and the right side wall of the square groove arranged on the arc-shaped seat 21, the bottom of the pollution discharge rotating rod 261 is connected with the pollution discharge telescopic block 263 in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the pollution discharge telescopic block 263 is connected with the top of the right end of the pollution discharge moving plate 264 through a hinge, the lower end of the connecting rod 25 is installed on the top of the pollution discharge moving plate 264, during specific work, the, so that the sliding block 24 can slide into the square groove of the spacer 23, when the live pig is separated from the sewage rotating lever 261, the restoring force of the sewage spring 262 makes the sliding block 24 move to the initial position.
The left end and the right end of the limiting idler wheel 27 are equally distributed with a limiting connecting block 271, the limiting idler wheel 27 is installed between the two limiting connecting blocks 271 through a rotating shaft, the outer side surface of each limiting connecting block 271 is connected with the inner end of one limiting sliding column 272, the outer end of each limiting sliding column 272 is connected with the inner end of a limiting installation block 273 in a sliding fit mode, the outer end of each limiting installation block 273 is installed on the inner side wall of the scalding pool 2, a limiting spring 274 is arranged on the outer side of each limiting sliding column 272, each limiting spring 274 is installed between each limiting connecting block 271 and each limiting installation block 273, and during specific work, the limiting idler wheel 27 can flexibly limit the live pigs when the live pigs turn over.
The pushing mechanism 37 comprises a pushing connecting plate 371, a pushing spring 372, a pushing cylinder 373 and a pushing block 374, the top of the pushing connecting plate 371 is mounted on the lower side surface of the upper end of the conveying support 31 through a hinge, the pushing spring 372 is mounted between the pushing connecting plate 371 and the conveying support 31, the bottom of the pushing connecting plate 371 is connected with the bottom of the pushing cylinder 373, the pushing block 374 is mounted on the top of the pushing cylinder 373, the lower end of the pushing block 374 is of an arc-shaped structure, balls are uniformly arranged on the right side surface of the pushing block 374, the pushing connecting plate 371 is of a trapezoid structure, when the pushing mechanism 37 works specifically, a live pig can be completely pushed into the scalding pool 2 by the pushing mechanism 37, the pushing cylinder 373 is extended, the pushing block 374 can soak the live pig into the scalding pool 2 under the guiding effect of the arc-shaped seat 21, and when the pushing block 374 is in contact with the arc-shaped seat 21, the pushing block 374 can automatically turn under the hinge connection effect, the balls on the pusher block 374 prevent the pusher block 374 from catching on the arcuate seat 21.
The pressing mechanism 39 comprises a pressing push rod 391, a pressing support plate 392, a head connecting seat 393, a head telescopic rod 394, a head spring 395, a head pressing frame 396 and a leg pressing frame 397, the bottom of the pressing push rod 391 is installed on the outer side surface of the turnover roller 38, the top of the pressing push rod 391 is provided with the pressing support plate 392, the lower side surface of the pressing support plate 392 is an arc-shaped surface, the top of the left end of the pressing support plate 392 is provided with the head connecting seat 393, the bottom of the head telescopic rod 394 is installed on the bottom of the left end of the head connecting seat 393, the top of the head telescopic rod 394 is provided with the head pressing frame 396, the head pressing frame 396 is of a trapezoidal structure, the lower end surface of the head pressing frame 396 is an arc-shaped surface, the middle of the head pressing frame 396 is provided with a locking block, the top of the rear end of the pressing support plate 392 is provided with the leg pressing frame 397, the lower side surface of the rear end of the leg pressing frame 397 is an arc-shaped surface, and during specific work, the pressing mechanism 39, the scalding effect of the live pigs is improved.
The positions of the two pressing mechanisms 39 are uniformly arranged, the positions of the leg pressing frames 397 on the two pressing mechanisms 39 are mutually symmetrical, and the pressing mechanisms 39 can press the legs of the live pigs against the positions of the legs during specific work.
When the pig scalding machine works, the transmission motor 33 on the turnover device 3 rotates to control a live pig to be hung in the scalding tank 2, when the live pig is immersed in water in the scalding tank 2, the live pig is possibly not completely immersed in the scalding tank 2, the pushing mechanism 37 can push the live pig to be completely positioned in the scalding tank 2, the arc-shaped seat 21 can play a role in guiding the live pig, so that the pig head of the live pig slides to the left side of the scalding tank 2 under the action of gravity, when the live pig is completely immersed in the scalding tank 2, the body of the live pig can push the sewage discharge mechanism 26 to carry out sewage discharge action, so that sundries accumulated on the connecting block 22 and the connecting block 22 can be discharged to the bottom of the scalding tank 2, the service cycle of hot water in the scalding tank 2 is prolonged, and the blocking bristles in the square grooves of the arc-shaped seat 21 can prevent the sundries at the bottom of the scalding tank 2 from being upwards overturned when the hot water in the scalding tank 2, the trapezoidal structures of the connecting block 22 and the isolating block 23 can enable sundries piled at the upper end of the connecting block to slide to the bottom of the scalding pool 2, when a live pig completely immerses into the scalding pool 2, the live pig can float on the water surface of the scalding pool 2, so that the live pig is separated from the sewage discharge mechanism 26, the sewage discharge mechanism 26 can return to an initial position to prevent the sundries at the bottom of the scalding pool 2 from turning upwards when the live pig is scalded and turned over, then the positions of the turning cross column 314 and the turning upright column 315 are adjusted to enable the turning roller 38 to be positioned right above the live pig, as the live pig is in a side lying state when floating, the legs of the live pig can face the rear side of the scalding pool 2, the turning motor 312 rotates to drive the turning plate 310 to turn over the live pig, the diamond-shaped blocking block on the turning plate 310 can block the pig legs, so that the live pig can be stably turned over, the limiting roller 27 can limit the position of the live pig, make the live pig be located the middle part in scalding pond 2 all the time, increase the effect of live pig upset, push down mechanism 39 can push down the action to the position at pig leg place when the live pig upset back, prevent that the upper end of live pig can not obtain the scalding, realized carrying out comprehensive scalding and the function of pushing down its upset when the live pig soaks, the unable mechanization that exists when having solved current camera clearance clears up the camera, the manual work is poor to camera clearance effect, there is certain danger in manual work clearance camera, the dead angle of camera is handled unable clearance scheduling problem, the mesh has been reached.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a live pig is slaughtered with upset scalding system, includes supporting baseplate (1), scalding pond (2) and turning device (3), its characterized in that: the upper end surface of the middle part of the supporting bottom plate (1) is provided with a scalding pool (2), and the turnover device (3) is arranged on the top of the outer end of the supporting bottom plate (1); wherein:
the scalding device is characterized in that an arc-shaped seat (21) is installed on the inner wall of the right end of the scalding pool (2), a square groove is formed in the middle of the arc-shaped seat (21), a connecting block (22) is installed on the inner wall of the left side of the scalding pool (2), the connecting block (22) is of a trapezoid structure, isolating blocks (23) are evenly distributed at the left end of the arc-shaped seat (21), the isolating blocks (23) are of a trapezoid structure, the isolating blocks (23) are installed on the inner wall of the scalding pool (2), square grooves are formed in the left side face of each isolating block (23), a sliding block (24) is connected in each square groove of each isolating block (23) in a sliding fit mode, a connecting rod (25) is installed at the bottom of each sliding block (24), a pollution discharge mechanism (26) is installed in each square groove formed in the arc-shaped seat (21), and limiting idler wheels (27;
the turnover device (3) comprises a conveying support (31), a conveying electric sliding block (32), a conveying motor (33), a conveying rotating shaft (34), a conveying rolling wheel (35), a rotating shaft connecting plate (36), a pushing mechanism (37), a turnover roller (38), a pressing mechanism (39), a turnover plate (310), a turnover rotating shaft (311), a turnover motor (312), a turnover moving frame (313), a turnover transverse column (314) and a turnover upright column (315), wherein the conveying support (31) is arranged on the top of the outer end of the supporting base plate (1), the conveying electric sliding block (32) is arranged on the lower side surface of the upper end of the conveying support (31), the conveying motor (33) is arranged on the bottom of the conveying electric sliding block (32) through a motor sleeve, an output shaft of the conveying motor (33) is connected with the left end of the conveying rotating shaft (34) through a coupler, the right end of the conveying rotating shaft (34) is arranged on the rotating shaft connecting plate, the rotating shaft connecting plate (36) is connected with the transmission electric sliding block (32), the transmission rolling wheel (35) is arranged on the middle part of the transmission rotating shaft (34), the front end and the rear end of the transmission rolling wheel (35) are respectively provided with a pushing mechanism (37), and the pushing mechanisms (37) are arranged on the bottom surface of the upper end of the transmission bracket (31);
install on the rear end top of supporting baseplate (1) upset stand (315), install on the top of upset stand (315) upset spreader (314), upset spreader (314) is extending structure with upset stand (315), install upset removal frame (313) on the front end bottom of upset spreader (314), install on the left end bottom of upset removal frame (313) through the motor cover upset motor (312), the output shaft of upset motor (312) passes through the shaft coupling and is connected with the left end of upset pivot (311), the right-hand member of upset pivot (311) passes through the bearing and installs on the right-hand member of upset removal frame (313), install upset gyro wheel (38) on the middle part of upset pivot (311), install two mechanism (39) of pushing down on the side of upset gyro wheel (38), upset board (310) are located between two mechanism (39) of pushing down, upset board (310) are installed on the side of upset gyro wheel (38).
2. The turning scalding system for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, wherein: blowdown mechanism (26) including blowdown dwang (261), blowdown spring (262), the flexible piece of blowdown (263) and blowdown movable plate (264), the square groove that arc seat (21) set up is installed through the round pin axle at the middle part of blowdown dwang (261), the upper end of blowdown dwang (261) is the arc structure, the lower extreme right side of blowdown dwang (261) is provided with blowdown spring (262), install between the square groove right side wall that blowdown dwang (261) and arc seat (21) set up blowdown spring (262), the bottom of blowdown dwang (261) is connected with the flexible piece of blowdown (263) through sliding fit's mode, the lower extreme of the flexible piece of blowdown (263) is connected with the right-hand member top of blowdown movable plate (264) through the hinge, the lower extreme of connecting rod (25) is installed on the top of blowdown movable plate (264).
3. The turning scalding system for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, wherein: blocking bristles are uniformly arranged in the square groove on the arc-shaped seat (21).
4. The turning scalding system for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, wherein: both ends equally divide cloth and have a spacing even piece (271) about spacing gyro wheel (27), spacing gyro wheel (27) are installed between two spacing even pieces (271) through the pivot, the lateral surface of every spacing even piece (271) all is connected with the inner of a spacing traveller (272), the outer end of spacing traveller (272) is connected with the inner of spacing installation piece (273) through sliding fit's mode, the outer end of spacing installation piece (273) is installed on the inside wall of soaking pond (2), the outside of spacing traveller (272) is provided with spacing spring (274), spacing spring (274) are installed between spacing even piece (271) and spacing installation piece (273).
5. The turning scalding system for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, wherein: push mechanism (37) including propelling movement even board (371), propelling movement spring (372), propelling movement cylinder (373) and propelling movement ejector pad (374), the top of propelling movement even board (371) is passed through the hinge mount on the upper end downside of conveying support (31), propelling movement spring (372) are installed between the board (371) and conveying support (31) are even in the propelling movement, the bottom of propelling movement even board (371) is connected with the bottom of propelling movement cylinder (373), install propelling movement ejector pad (374) on the top of propelling movement cylinder (373), the lower extreme of propelling movement ejector pad (374) is the arc structure, the right flank of propelling movement ejector pad (374) evenly is provided with the ball, propelling movement even board (371) are the trapezium structure.
6. The turning scalding system for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism (39) comprises a pressing push rod (391), a pressing support plate (392), a head connecting seat (393), a head telescopic rod (394), a head spring (395), a head pressing frame (396) and a leg pressing frame (397), the bottom of the pressing push rod (391) is arranged on the outer side surface of the turnover roller (38), the pressing support plate (392) is arranged on the top of the pressing push rod (391), the lower side surface of the pressing support plate (392) is an arc-shaped surface, the head connecting seat (393) is arranged on the top of the left end of the pressing support plate (392), the bottom of the head telescopic rod (394) is arranged on the bottom of the left end of the head connecting seat (393), the head pressing frame (396) is arranged on the top of the head telescopic rod (394), the head pressing frame (396) is of a trapezoid structure, the lower end surface of the head pressing frame (396) is an arc-shaped surface, a locking block is arranged in the middle of the head pressing frame (396), the leg pressing frame (397) is arranged on the top of the rear end of the, the lower side surface of the rear end of the leg pressing frame (397) is an arc-shaped surface.
7. The turning scalding system for pig slaughtering according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of returning face plate (310) be provided with the square groove, the square inslot of returning face plate (310) evenly is provided with rhombus and blocks the piece, and the inside wall is the trapezium structure about returning face plate (310) square groove.
8. The turning scalding system for pig slaughtering according to claim 6, wherein: the positions of the two pressing mechanisms (39) are uniformly arranged, and the positions of the leg pressing frames (397) on the two pressing mechanisms (39) are mutually symmetrical.
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| CN201811443206.6A CN109247373B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Live pig is slaughtered with upset scalding system |
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| CN201811443206.6A CN109247373B (en) | 2018-11-29 | 2018-11-29 | Live pig is slaughtered with upset scalding system |
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| CN109247373A CN109247373A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
| CN109247373B true CN109247373B (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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| AU615024B2 (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1991-09-19 | Australian Meat & Livestock Research & Development Corporation | Automatic animal processing |
| CN201085010Y (en) * | 2007-09-16 | 2008-07-16 | 青岛建华食品机械制造有限公司 | Slaughter, process and transportation line for domestic animal |
| CN204540567U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-12 | 南京市宏伟屠宰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Shi Jintang pond, canal |
| CN207040705U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-02-27 | 深圳市中龙食品有限公司 | One kind kills pig and sprays water circle device with unhairing machine |
| CN107980869A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-05-04 | 黄远明 | A kind of pork machining robot for automating shaving, cleaning and decaptitating hoof |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107920539B (en) * | 2015-08-10 | 2021-08-03 | 莫瑞斯联合公司 | Auger-type poultry chiller with enhanced hanger bearing configuration and related assembly |
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2018
- 2018-11-29 CN CN201811443206.6A patent/CN109247373B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU615024B2 (en) * | 1987-12-23 | 1991-09-19 | Australian Meat & Livestock Research & Development Corporation | Automatic animal processing |
| CN201085010Y (en) * | 2007-09-16 | 2008-07-16 | 青岛建华食品机械制造有限公司 | Slaughter, process and transportation line for domestic animal |
| CN204540567U (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2015-08-12 | 南京市宏伟屠宰机械制造有限公司 | A kind of Shi Jintang pond, canal |
| CN207040705U (en) * | 2017-06-20 | 2018-02-27 | 深圳市中龙食品有限公司 | One kind kills pig and sprays water circle device with unhairing machine |
| CN107980869A (en) * | 2018-01-10 | 2018-05-04 | 黄远明 | A kind of pork machining robot for automating shaving, cleaning and decaptitating hoof |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109247373A (en) | 2019-01-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201028 Address after: Middle section of Gongye 2nd Road, Yuncheng Economic Development Zone, Heze City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Yuncheng Shandong Huabao Food Co.,Ltd. Address before: 317000 No. 80 Jinshan Village, Gucheng Street, Linhai City, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Zhou Junjie |
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Denomination of invention: A flipping scalding system for pig slaughtering Effective date of registration: 20230129 Granted publication date: 20201117 Pledgee: Shandong Yuncheng Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: Yuncheng Shandong Huabao Food Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980031733 |
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