Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention to be designed to provide a kind of data relay method, apparatus, network functional entity and SMF real
Body, with solve it is existing interoperability scene in data relay method, caused by forwarding data transmitting redundancy, data forwarding
The big problem of time delay.
In a first aspect, being applied to network functional entity the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data relay method, comprising:
Obtain the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information;
Selection is used for the SMF entity of data forwarding;
The SMF entity is sent by the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information, it is real by the SMF
Body carries the mapping relations of information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding tunnel according to the EPS.
Preferably, the network functional entity is AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity.
Preferably, when data are from 5G system forwards to LTE system, the acquisition EPS carrying information and PDU session information
Mapping relations, comprising:
Obtain the mapping relations of the ID of the ID for the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data and the QoS flow of PDU session.
Preferably, the network functional entity is AMF entity, and described obtain needs to receive the EPS carrying for forwarding data
Before the mapping relations of ID and the ID of the QoS flow of PDU session, the method also includes:
It is obtained from MME entity and needs to receive the ID that the EPS of forwarding data is carried.
Preferably, before the ID that the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data is obtained from MME entity, the method is also
Include:
Needs to be selected, which are provided, to the MME entity receives the ID that the EPS of forwarding data is carried.
Preferably, before the ID that the EPS that needs reception forwarding data to be selected are provided to the MME entity is carried,
The method also includes:
The QoS flow ID for needing to carry out the PDU session of data forwarding is obtained from the NG RAN of 5G system;
The mapping relations of QoS flow ID and EPS the carrying ID of PDU session are obtained from PGW-C+SMF entity;
According to the QoS flow ID of the PDU session and EPS carrying ID mapping relations, determine it is described need to carry out data turn
The corresponding needs to be selected of the QoS flow ID of the PDU session of hair receive the ID of the EPS carrying of forwarding data.
Preferably, when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system, the acquisition EPS carrying information and PDU session information
Mapping relations, comprising:
Obtain the ID and EPS of related QoS flow in the ID and the PDU session for the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data
The mapping relations of the ID of carrying.
Preferably, the network functional entity is AMF entity, and described obtain needs to receive the PDU session for forwarding data
Before the mapping relations for the ID that the ID and EPS of related QoS flow are carried in ID and the PDU session, the method also includes:
The ID for needing to receive the QoS flow of PDU session of forwarding data is obtained from the NG RAN of 5G system.
Preferably, it is described from the NG RAN of 5G system obtain need receive forwarding data PDU session QoS flow ID it
Before, the method also includes:
The ID of the QoS flow of the PDU session of needs reception forwarding data to be selected is provided to the NG RAN.
Preferably, the ID of the QoS flow of the PDU session that needs reception forwarding data to be selected are provided to the NG RAN
Before, the method also includes:
It is obtained from MME entity and needs to carry out the ID that the EPS of data forwarding is carried;
According to the ID of the EPS carrying for needing to carry out data forwarding, determine that the needs to be selected receive forwarding data
PDU session QoS flow ID.
Preferably, the selection is used for the SMF entity of data forwarding, comprising:
Location information based on UE, and/or PDU session information relevant to data forwarding, selection is for data forwarding
The SMF entity;
Wherein, PDU session relevant to data forwarding is to need to carry out the PDU session of data forwarding, or need to carry out
The EPS of data forwarding carries corresponding PDU session;
The PDU session information includes following one or more: the corresponding data network title of PDU session and PDU session
Affiliated network slice information.
Preferably, the network functional entity is PGW-C+SMF entity, and the selection is used for the session management of data forwarding
Function SMF entity, comprising:
Receive the request message that AMF entity is sent;
According to the request message, selection is used for the SMF entity of data forwarding.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data relay methods, are applied to SMF entity, comprising:
Receive the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information that AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity are sent;
The mapping relations of information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding tunnel are carried according to the EPS.
Preferably, when data are from 5G system forwards to LTE system, the EPS carrying information is reflected with PDU session information
Penetrate the mapping relations of the ID of the QoS flow of the ID that relationship is the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data and PDU session, the basis
The mapping relations of EPS the carrying information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding tunnel, comprising:
Select UPF entity;
Core network tunnels for PDU session distribution for data forwarding identify, and configure the UPF entity and be used for data
Forwarding tunnel between the SGW of forwarding and the PDU session tunnel between the NG RAN of 5G system;
The mapping relations of the ID of the ID of the EPS carrying of forwarding data and the QoS flow of PDU session are received according to the needs,
The QoS flow of the PDU session is tied to the EPS for needing to receive forwarding data to carry on corresponding forwarding tunnel, so that
The data can be forwarded a packet to the forwarding tunnel of correct EPS carrying according to the QoS flow ID of data packet by the UPF entity
On.
Preferably, when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system, the EPS carrying information is reflected with PDU session information
Penetrate ID and the EPS carrying of related QoS flow in the ID and the PDU session that relationship is the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data
ID mapping relations, it is described according to the EPS carry information and PDU session information mapping relations, configuration data forwarding tunnel
Road, comprising:
Select UPF entity;
It is used for the Tunnel End Point Identifier of data forwarding for EPS carrying distribution, and configures the NG of the UPF entity and 5G system
PDU session tunnel between RAN;
According to the ID of related QoS flow in the ID of the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data and the PDU session with
The mapping relations of the ID of EPS carrying, the EPS bearing binding is corresponding to the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data
On forwarding tunnel, enable the UPF entity will be correct in the packet marking received from the tunnel that the EPS is carried
QoS flow ID, and be forwarded on the forwarding tunnel of correct PDU session.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data relay devices, are applied to network functional entity, comprising:
First obtains module, for obtaining the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information;
Selecting module, for selecting the SMF entity for data forwarding;
First sending module, it is described for sending the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information to
SMF entity forwards tunnel according to the mapping relations configuration data that the EPS carries information and PDU session information by the SMF entity
Road.
Preferably, the network functional entity is AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity.
Preferably, when data are from 5G system forwards to LTE system, the first acquisition module is specifically used for:
Obtain the mapping relations of the ID of the ID for the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data and the QoS flow of PDU session.
Preferably, the network functional entity is AMF entity, described device further include:
Second obtains module, for obtaining the ID for needing to receive the EPS of forwarding data and carrying from MME entity.
Preferably, described device further include:
Second sending module, what the EPS for providing needs reception forwarding data to be selected to the MME entity was carried
ID。
Preferably, described device further include:
Third obtains module, the QoS flow of the PDU session for needing to carry out data forwarding from the NG RAN of 5G system acquisition
ID;
4th obtains module, the mapping of QoS flow ID and EPS the carrying ID for obtaining PDU session from PGW-C+SMF entity
Relationship;
First determining module determines institute for carrying the mapping relations of ID according to the QoS flow ID and EPS of the PDU session
What the EPS that the corresponding needs to be selected of QoS flow ID for stating the PDU session for needing to carry out data forwarding receive forwarding data was carried
ID。
Preferably, when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system, the first acquisition module is used for:
Obtain the ID and EPS of related QoS flow in the ID and the PDU session for the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data
The mapping relations of the ID of carrying.
Preferably, the network functional entity is AMF entity, described device further include:
5th obtains module, for obtaining the QoS flow for needing the PDU session of reception forwarding data from the NG RAN of 5G system
ID.
Preferably, described device further include:
Third sending module, for providing the QoS that needs to be selected receive the PDU session of forwarding data to the NG RAN
The ID of stream.
Preferably, described device further include:
6th obtains module, for obtaining the ID for needing to carry out the EPS of data forwarding and carrying from MME entity;
Second determining module determines described to be selected for the ID according to the EPS carrying for needing to carry out data forwarding
Need to receive the ID of the QoS flow of the PDU session of forwarding data.
Preferably, the selecting module is specifically used for:
Location information based on UE, and/or PDU session information relevant to data forwarding, selection is for data forwarding
The SMF entity;
Wherein, PDU session relevant to data forwarding is to need to carry out the PDU session of data forwarding, or need to carry out
The EPS of data forwarding carries corresponding PDU session;
The PDU session information includes following one or more: the corresponding data network title of PDU session and PDU session
Affiliated network slice information.
Preferably, the network functional entity is PGW-C+SMF entity, and the selecting module is used for:
The request message that AMF entity is sent is received, and according to the request message, selection is described for data forwarding
SMF entity.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data relay devices, are applied to SMF entity, comprising:
Receiving module, for receiving the EPS carrying information and PDU session letter that AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity are sent
The mapping relations of breath;
Configuration module, for carrying the mapping relations of information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding according to the EPS
Tunnel.
Preferably, when data are from 5G system forwards to LTE system, the EPS carrying information is reflected with PDU session information
Penetrate the mapping relations of the ID of the QoS flow of the ID that relationship is the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data and PDU session, the configuration
Module includes:
First selecting unit, for selecting UPF entity;
First configuration unit is identified for the core network tunnels for PDU session distribution for data forwarding, and described in configuration
UPF entity and the PDU session tunnel for the forwarding tunnel between the SGW of data forwarding and between the NG RAN of 5G system;
First binding unit, for according to the ID of the EPS carrying for needing the to receive forwarding data and QoS of PDU session
The QoS flow of the PDU session is tied to the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data and corresponded to by the mapping relations of the ID of stream
Forwarding tunnel on, the UPF entity is forwarded a packet to the data correctly according to the QoS flow ID of data packet
On the forwarding tunnel of EPS carrying.
Preferably, when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system, the EPS carrying information is reflected with PDU session information
Penetrate ID and the EPS carrying of related QoS flow in the ID and the PDU session that relationship is the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data
ID mapping relations, the configuration module includes:
Second selecting unit, for selecting UPF entity;
Second configuration unit, for being used for the Tunnel End Point Identifier of data forwarding for EPS carrying distribution, and described in configuration
PDU session tunnel between UPF entity and the NG RAN of 5G system;
Second binding unit, for according to the ID for needing to receive the PDU session for forwarding data and the PDU session
The mapping relations of the ID of ID and the EPS carrying of middle correlation QoS flow, the EPS bearing binding is needed to receive forwarding number to described
According to the corresponding forwarding tunnel of PDU session on, the UPF entity will be received from the tunnel that the EPS is carried
Correct QoS flow ID in packet marking, and be forwarded on the forwarding tunnel of correct PDU session.
5th aspect the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of network functional entity, including memory, processor and is stored in
On the memory and the computer program that can run on the processor, wherein when the processor executes described program
It performs the steps of
Obtain the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information;
Selection is used for the SMF entity of data forwarding;
The SMF entity is sent by the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information, it is real by the SMF
Body carries the mapping relations configuration data forwarding tunnel of information and PDU session information according to the EPS.
6th aspect the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of SMF entity, including memory, processor and is stored in described
On memory and the computer program that can run on the processor, wherein the processor is realized when executing described program
Following steps:
Receive the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information that AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity are sent;
The mapping relations of information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding tunnel are carried according to the EPS.
7th aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer journey
Sequence performs the steps of when described program is executed by processor
Obtain the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information;
Selection is used for the SMF entity of data forwarding;
The SMF entity is sent by the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information, it is real by the SMF
Body carries the mapping relations configuration data forwarding tunnel of information and PDU session information according to the EPS.
Eighth aspect, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of computer readable storage mediums, are stored thereon with computer journey
Sequence performs the steps of when described program is executed by processor
Receive the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information that AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity are sent;
The mapping relations of information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding tunnel are carried according to the EPS.
The data relay method of the embodiment of the present invention, the mapping that information and PDU session information are carried by obtaining EPS are closed
System, selection are used for the SMF entity of data forwarding, send SMF reality for the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information
Body, by SMF entity according to EPS carry information and PDU session information mapping relations configuration data forwarding tunnel, can be avoided by
PGW-U+UPF entity, to avoid the redundancy of forwarding data transmission, reduces the time delay of data forwarding as head-end site,
Improve the efficiency of forwarding data transmission.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Embodiment in bright, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Shown in Figure 1, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of data relay methods, are applied to network functional entity, packet
Include following steps:
Step 101: obtaining the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information.
Wherein, the network functional entity in the embodiment of the present invention can be real for core access and mobile management function to ps domain AMF
Body, or while supporting the PGW-C+SMF entity of public data network gateway control face function PGW-C and anchor point SMF.
The data relay method of the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the interoperability scene of 5G network and LTE network, and data can
5G system can also be forwarded to from LTE system from 5G system forwards to LTE system.When data are from 5G system forwards to LTE
When system, the mapping relations of the acquisition EPS carrying information and PDU session information can specifically: obtains and needs reception forwarding data
EPS carrying ID and PDU session QoS flow ID mapping relations.In addition, when data are from 5G system forwards to LTE system
When, it is described to obtain EPS carrying information and the mapping relations of PDU session information also are as follows: to obtain the ID of EPS carrying and need to carry out
The mapping relations of the ID of the QoS flow of the PDU session of data forwarding.
And when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system, the acquisition EPS carrying information is reflected with PDU session information
The relationship of penetrating can specifically: obtain in ID the and PDU session for the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data the ID of related QoS flow with
The mapping relations of the ID of EPS carrying.In addition, the acquisition EPS carries information when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system
May be used also with the mapping relations of PDU session information are as follows: obtain the ID for the EPS carrying for needing to carry out data forwarding and the ID of PDU session
And in PDU session the ID of related QoS flow mapping relations.
Step 102: selection is used for the SMF entity of data forwarding.
Wherein, the SMF entity of this step selection concretely intermediate SMF entity.Network functional entity is in selection for counting
According to forwarding SMF entity when, can be based on the location information of UE, and/or PDU session information relevant to data forwarding is selected
It selects.
Specifically, step 102 can in the embodiment of the present invention are as follows:
Location information based on UE, and/or PDU session information relevant to data forwarding, selection is for data forwarding
SMF entity.
Wherein, PDU session relevant to data forwarding is to need to carry out the PDU session of data forwarding, or need to carry out
The EPS of data forwarding carries corresponding PDU session.And PDU session information may include following one or more: PDU session is corresponding
Data network title (DNN, Data Network Name) and PDU session belonging to network slice information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when network function main body is PGW-C+SMF entity, PGW-C+SMF entity selection is used for
The process of the SMF entity of data forwarding can are as follows:
Receive the request message that AMF entity is sent;
According to the request message received, selection is used for the SMF entity of data forwarding.
In the specific implementation process, if UE is in non-roaming state, i.e., selected to turn for data in home network
The SMF entity of hair may be PGW-C+SMF entity, at this point, sending the EPS carrying information and PDU meeting to PGW-C+SMF entity
The step of talking about the mapping relations of information can omit;It is if UE is in roaming state, i.e., selected for forwarding in visited network
SMF entity may be real for the V-SMF (visitor SMF, visited network in SMF) in the prior art for servicing the PDU session
Body.
Step 103: SMF entity is sent by the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information, by SMF entity root
According to the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding tunnel.
Wherein, when the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information are to need to receive that the EPS of data is forwarded to carry
ID and PDU session QoS flow ID mapping relations when, the process of SMF entity configuration data forwarding tunnel can specifically: first
First, UPF entity is selected;Then, for PDU session distribution for data forwarding core network tunnels identify, and configure UPF entity with
PDU session tunnel for the forwarding tunnel between the SGW of data forwarding and between the NG RAN of 5G system;Finally, according to
The mapping relations of the ID of the QoS flow of the ID and PDU session of the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data, by PDU session
QoS flow is tied on the corresponding forwarding tunnel of EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data, enables UPF entity according to data
The QoS flow ID of packet forwards a packet to the data on the forwarding tunnel of correct EPS carrying.
And when the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information are the ID for needing to receive the PDU session of forwarding data
And in PDU session when the mapping relations of the ID of ID and the EPS carrying of related QoS flow, SMF entity configuration data forwarding tunnel
Process can specifically: firstly, selection UPF entity;Then, the Tunnel End Point Identifier of data forwarding is used for for EPS carrying distribution, and
Configure the PDU session tunnel between UPF entity and the NG RAN of 5G system;Finally, needing reception to forward data according to described
The mapping relations of the ID of ID and the EPS carrying of related QoS flow, EPS bearing binding is arrived in ID the and PDU session of PDU session
On the corresponding forwarding tunnel of PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data, UPF entity is connect the tunnel carried from EPS
Correct QoS flow ID in the packet marking received, and be forwarded on the forwarding tunnel of correct PDU session.
The data relay method of the embodiment of the present invention, the mapping that information and PDU session information are carried by obtaining EPS are closed
System, selection are used for the SMF entity of data forwarding, send SMF reality for the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information
Body, by SMF entity according to EPS carry information and PDU session information mapping relations configuration data forwarding tunnel, can be avoided by
PGW-U+UPF entity, to avoid the redundancy of forwarding data transmission, reduces the time delay of data forwarding as head-end site,
Improve the efficiency of forwarding data transmission.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information are to need to receive forwarding data
EPS carrying ID and PDU session QoS flow ID mapping relations when, AMF entity in order to obtain need receive forwarding data
EPS carrying ID and PDU session QoS flow ID mapping relations, obtain need receive forwarding data EPS carrying
Before the mapping relations of ID and the ID of the QoS flow of PDU session, it can also be obtained from MME entity and the EPS of reception forwarding data is needed to hold
The ID of load.
Further, AMF entity may be used also before the ID for obtaining the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data from MME entity
Needs to be selected are provided to MME entity and receive the ID that the EPS of forwarding data is carried, so that LTE network connects according to needs to be selected
The ID for receiving the EPS carrying of forwarding data determines that final needs receive the ID of the EPS carrying of forwarding data.
In the specific implementation process, optionally, the eNB in LTE network is encapsulated in source according to the NG RAN in the 5G network of source
The mapping for the EPS carrying that the QoS flow of the PDU session for needing to carry out data forwarding into the transparent vessel of target and mapping generate
Relationship determines that final needs receive the ID of the EPS carrying of forwarding data.
Further, AMF entity to MME entity provide needs to be selected receive ID that the EPS of forwarding data is carried it
Before, also need the ID for the EPS carrying for determining that needs to be selected receive forwarding data.And AMF entity determines that needs to be selected receive and turns
The process for sending out the ID of the EPS carrying of data can are as follows:
The QoS flow ID for needing to carry out the PDU session of data forwarding is obtained from the NG RAN of 5G system;
The mapping relations of QoS flow ID and EPS the carrying ID of PDU session are obtained from PGW-C+SMF entity;
According to the mapping relations of the QoS flow ID of PDU session and EPS carrying ID, the PDU meeting for needing to carry out data forwarding is determined
The corresponding needs to be selected of the QoS flow ID of words receive the ID of the EPS carrying of forwarding data.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information are to need to receive forwarding data
The ID of PDU session and the ID that carries of the ID and EPS of related QoS flow in the PDU session mapping relations when, AMF entity
ID and the EPS carrying of related QoS flow in ID and the PDU session in order to obtain the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data
ID mapping relations, the related QoS flow in the ID and the PDU session for obtaining the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data
ID and EPS carrying ID mapping relations before, can also from the NG RAN of 5G system obtain need receive forwarding data PDU
The ID of the QoS flow of session.
Further, AMF entity is obtaining the QoS for needing the PDU session of reception forwarding data from the NG RAN of 5G system
Before the ID of stream, needs to be selected can be also provided to NG RAN and receive the ID for forwarding the QoS flow of PDU session of data, so that NG
RAN receives the ID of the QoS flow of the PDU session of forwarding data according to needs to be selected, determines final to need to receive forwarding number
According to PDU session QoS flow ID.
In the specific implementation process, optionally, NG RAN is encapsulated in source to the transparent of target according to the eNB in LTE network
The mapping relations that the EPS carrying for needing to carry out data forwarding in container is generated with mapping are determined final to need to receive
Forward the ID of the QoS flow of the PDU session of data.
Further, AMF entity is providing the QoS flow that needs to be selected receive the PDU session of forwarding data to NG RAN
ID before, also need to determine that needs to be selected receive the ID of the QoS flow of the PDU session of forwarding data.And AMF entity determine it is to be selected
The process of ID of QoS flow of the needs PDU session that receives forwarding data can are as follows:
It is obtained from MME entity and needs to carry out the ID that the EPS of data forwarding is carried;
The ID for carrying out the EPS carrying of data forwarding as needed determines that needs to be selected receive the PDU session of forwarding data
QoS flow ID.
In the following, being illustrated respectively to the data relay process of specific example one to five of the present invention in conjunction with Fig. 2 to Fig. 6.
Example one
Referring to FIG. 2, indicating the flow chart of the data relay process of specific example one of the present invention.In example one, data by
5G system forwards create forwarding tunnel to LTE system, and by AMF entity requests.The data relay process of example one includes following
Step:
The NG RAN of step 201:5G system sends switching request message to AMF entity;Wherein, switching request
The QoS flow for needing to carry out the PDU session of data forwarding (or being data relay) is carried in (Handover Request) message
Information, the QoS flow information include the ID of the QoS flow and its ID of affiliated PDU session;
Step 202:AMF entity determines corresponding PGW-C+SMF entity according to PDU session id, and real to the PGW-C+SMF
Body sends session management and requests (SM Request) message;Wherein, it is carried in session management request message and needs to carry out data turn
The ID of the QoS flow of the PDU session of hair;
Step 203:PGW-C+SMF entity determines the QoS flow of PDU session according to the mapping parameters of EPS carrying and QoS flow
The mapping relations of ID and EPS carrying ID determine the corresponding EPS bearer context of QoS flow, and return to session management to AMF entity
Respond (SM Response) message;Wherein, determining EPS bearer context is carried in session management response message;
Step 204:AMF entity will to re-positioning request (Forward relocation Request) message before
The EPS bearer context for the mapping that PGW-C+SMF entity provides is transmitted to MME entity;Wherein, include in EPS bearer context
Need to receive the information of the EPS carrying of forwarding data;
Step 205:MME entity carries information according to the EPS received, sends switching request message in E-UTRAN
Target eNB;Wherein, corresponding EPS carrying information is carried in switching request message, for example EPS carries ID;
Step 206: target eNB carries information according to EPS, distributes forwarding tunnel Endpoint ID TEID for corresponding carrying,
And TEID is returned in handoff response (Handover Request ACK) message and gives MME entity;
Step 207:MME entity creates indirect data forwarding tunnel using existing process and SGW, and distributes TEID;
Step 208:MME entity sends preceding to relocation response (Forward relocation to AMF entity
Response) message, to return to AMF entity for the SGW of the data forwarding TEID distributed and associated EPS carrying
ID;
Location information of the step 209:AMF entity based on UE is used for the SMF (IWK of data forwarding for each PDU session selection
SMF) entity;
Step 210:AMF entity sends creation forwarding tunnel and requests (Create Indirect DF Tunnel
Request) SMF entity of the message to selection;Wherein, it creates to carry in forwarding tunnel request message and needs to receive forwarding data
The mapping relations and EPS bearer context of the ID of the QoS flow of the ID and PDU session of EPS carrying, such as EPS carry ID, EPS
Carry corresponding SGW TEID and service quality stream mark QFI (QoS flow ID);
Step 211:SMF entity selection UPF entity, the core net for PDU session distribution for the N3 interface of data forwarding
Tunnel Identifier establishes the N3PDU session tunnel between NG RAN, and carries corresponding SGW TEID according to EPS and configure the UPF
Forwarding tunnel between the SGW for data forwarding, and closed according to the mapping that EPS carries the QoS flow ID of ID and PDU session
QoS flow is tied to EPS and carried on corresponding forwarding tunnel, UPF is reflected data packet according to the QFI of data packet by system
It is mapped on correct forwarding tunnel;
Step 212:SMF entity sends creation forwarding tunnel and responds (Create Indirect DF Tunnel
Response) message gives AMF entity;Wherein, it creates and carries the N3 interface for data forwarding in forwarding tunnel response message
Core network tunnels mark;
Step 213:AMF entity sends switching command, and (Handover Command can be carried and be connect for the N3 of data forwarding
Mouthful core network tunnels mark) arrive NG RAN, the data cached on NG RAN are forwarded on UPF, UPF is according to data
Data packet is mapped to correct forwarding tunnel by the QFI in packet header, and UPF removes the QFI of data packet head, and forwards the data to
SGW, i.e. AMF entity complete subsequent switching flow;
Step 214:NG RAN sends switching command to UE.
Example two
Referring to FIG. 3, indicating the flow chart of the data relay process of specific example two of the present invention.In example two, data by
5G system forwards create forwarding tunnel to LTE system, and by PGW-C+SMF entity requests.The data relay process packet of example two
Include following steps:
Step 301:NG RAN sends switching request message to AMF entity;Wherein, in switching request message carry need into
The QoS flow information of the PDU session of row data forwarding, the QoS flow information include the ID of the QoS flow and its ID of affiliated PDU session;
Step 302:AMF entity determines corresponding PGW-C+SMF entity according to PDU session id, and real to the PGW-C+SMF
Body sends session management request message;Wherein, the PDU session for needing to carry out data forwarding is carried in session management request message
The ID of QoS flow;
Step 303:PGW-C+SMF entity determines the QoS flow of PDU session according to the mapping parameters of EPS carrying and QoS flow
The mapping relations of ID and EPS carrying ID determine the corresponding EPS bearer context of QoS flow, and return to session management to AMF entity
Response message;Wherein, session management response message carries determining EPS bearer context;
In the EPS carrying for the mapping that step 304:AMF provides PGW-C+SMF entity to RELOCATION REQUEST message before
Hereafter it is transmitted to MME entity;It wherein, include the information for needing to receive the EPS carrying of forwarding data in EPS bearer context;
Step 305:MME entity carries information according to the EPS received, sends switching request message in E-UTRAN
Target BS eNB;Wherein, corresponding EPS carrying information is carried in switching request message, for example EPS carries ID;
Step 306: target eNB carries information according to EPS, distributes forwarding tunnel Endpoint ID TEID for corresponding carrying,
And TEID is returned in switching response message and gives MME entity;
Step 307:MME entity creates indirect data forwarding tunnel using existing process and gateway SGW, and distributes
TEID;
Step 308:MME entity is preceding to relocation response message to the transmission of AMF entity, to return to AMF entity for counting
ID is carried according to the SGW of the forwarding TEID distributed and associated EPS;
Step 309:AMF entity sends wound according to the mapping relations of the EPS carrying ID received and the QoS flow of PDU session
Forwarding tunnel request message is built to PGW-C+SMF entity;Wherein, create forwarding tunnel request message in carry EPS carrying ID and
EPS carries corresponding SGW TEID;
Location information of the step 310:PGW-C+SMF entity based on UE is each PDU session selection in data forwarding
Between SMF entity;
Step 311:PGW-C+SMF entity sends creation forwarding tunnel request message to the intermediate SMF entity of selection;Its
In, create the QoS flow of ID and PDU session that the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data is carried in forwarding tunnel request message
The mapping relations and EPS of ID carry corresponding SGW TEID;
Step 312: intermediate SMF entity selection UPF entity, the core for PDU session distribution for the N3 interface of data forwarding
Heart net Tunnel Identifier establishes the N3PDU session tunnel between NG RAN, and carries corresponding SGW TEID according to EPS and configure
The UPF and for the forwarding tunnel between the SGW of data forwarding, and reflecting for the QoS flow ID of ID and PDU session is carried according to EPS
Relationship is penetrated, QoS flow is tied to EPS and is carried on corresponding forwarding tunnel, enables UPF according to the QoS flow ID of data packet, it will
Data packet is mapped on correct forwarding tunnel;
Step 313: intermediate SMF entity sends creation forwarding tunnel response message and gives PGW-C+SMF entity;Wherein, it creates
The core network tunnels mark of the N3 interface for data forwarding is carried in forwarding tunnel response message;
Step 314:PGW-C+SMF entity sends creation forwarding tunnel response message and gives AMF entity;Wherein, creation forwarding
The core network tunnels mark of the N3 interface for data forwarding is carried in tunnel response message;
Step 315:AMF entity sends switching command (the core network tunnels mark for carrying the N3 interface for data forwarding)
To NG RAN, the data cached on NG RAN are forwarded on UPF, UPF is according to the QFI of data packet head, by data packet
It is mapped to correct forwarding tunnel, UPF removes the QFI of data packet head, and forwards the data to SGW, i.e., AMF entity is completed subsequent
Handoff procedure;
Step 316:NG RAN sends switching command to UE.
In examples detailed above one and example two, data by 5G system forwards to LTE system, but in addition to this data forwarding mode,
Data can also be forwarded to 5G system by LTE system, such as example three is to example five.
Example three
Referring to FIG. 4, indicating the flow chart of the data relay process of specific example three of the present invention.In example three, data by
LTE system is forwarded to 5G system, and the mapping of EPS carrying and PDU session is locally completed by AMF entity, and creation is requested to forward
Tunnel.The data relay process of example three the following steps are included:
ENB in step 401:E-UTRAN sends switching request message to MME entity;Wherein, it is taken in switching request message
Band needs to carry out the ID of the EPS carrying of data forwarding;
EPS bearer context is forwarded to AMF entity to RELOCATION REQUEST message before by step 402:MME entity,
It is middle to carry the EPS carrying information for needing to carry out data forwarding;
Step 403:AMF entity carries up and down according to the EPS received, and default bearing ID therein is mapped as PDU meeting
ID is talked about, all dedicated bearer ID are mapped as QoS flow ID, and determine the QoS flow for including in each PDU session;
Step 404:AMF entity is determined according to the mapping relations in the EPS carrying ID and step 403 that carry out data forwarding
It needs to receive the PDU session information of forwarding data, and is forwarded by switching request message to target NG RAN;
Step 405: target NG RAN is used for data according to the PDU session information received, for corresponding PDU session distribution
The access net tunnel of the N3 interface of forwarding, and AMF entity is returned in switching response message;
The information that step 406:AMF entity is returned according to NG RAN, for each PDU session choosing for needing to receive forwarding data
Select the SMF entity for data relay, wherein AMF entity selects SMF entity based on the location information of UE;
Step 407:AMF entity sends creation forwarding tunnel request message and gives SMF entity;Wherein, creation forwarding tunnel is asked
Ask the mapping relations that the QoS flow ID of EPS carrying ID and PDU session are carried in message, EPS carrying ID, QFI and PDU session pair
The access net tunnel information for the N3 interface for data forwarding answered;
Step 408:SMF entity selection UPF entity is the GTP tunnel endpoint that every EPS carrying distribution is used for data forwarding
TEID is identified, establishes the N3PDU session tunnel between NG RAN, and by EPS bearing binding to the corresponding forwarding tunnel of PDU session
On road, and the mapping relations of PDU session id and EPS carrying ID are established, enables UPF that will carry corresponding GTP tunnel from EPS
The data packet received stamps correct QoS flow ID, and the data packet is mapped on the forwarding tunnel of correct PDU session;
Step 409:SMF entity sends creation forwarding tunnel response message and gives AMF entity;Wherein, creation forwarding tunnel is rung
Answer the GTP tunnel Endpoint ID TEID for data forwarding that distribution is carried in message;
Step 410:AMF entity sends preceding to relocation response message to MME entity;Wherein, forward direction relocation response disappears
GTP tunnel Endpoint ID TEID is carried in breath;
Step 411:MME entity sends creation to SGW and turns using forwarding tunnel is created between existing process and SGW
TUNNEL request message is sent out, creates and carries GTP tunnel Endpoint ID TEID in forwarding tunnel request message, and receives SGW and sends wound
Build forwarding tunnel response message;
Step 412:MME entity sends switching command to NG RAN, can carry the SGW TEID for data forwarding, i.e.,
MME entity completes subsequent switching flow;
Step 413:NG RAN sends switching command to UE.
Example four
Referring to FIG. 5, indicating the flow chart of the data relay process of specific example four of the present invention.In example four, data by
LTE system is forwarded to 5G system, and creates forwarding tunnel by AMF entity requests.The data relay process of example four includes following
Step:
ENB in step 501:E-UTRAN sends switching request message to MME entity;Wherein, it is taken in switching request message
Band needs to carry out the ID of the EPS carrying of data forwarding;
EPS carrying ID is forwarded to AMF entity to RELOCATION REQUEST message before by step 502:MME entity;
Step 503:AMF entity carries ID according to the EPS received, determines the PGW-C+SMF entity of service EPS carrying,
And session management request message is sent to PGW-C+SMF entity;Wherein, EPS is carried in session management request message carry ID;
Step 504:PGW-C+SMF entity determines EPS carrying mapping according to the mapping parameters of EPS carrying and QoS flow
PDU session id belonging to QoS flow ID and QoS flow, and returned by session management response message to AMF entity;
The PDU session information that step 505:AMF entity is returned according to SMF entity sends switching request to target NG RAN
Message, wherein carrying PDU session id;
Step 506: target NG RAN is used for data according to the PDU session information received, for corresponding PDU session distribution
The access net tunnel of the N3 interface of forwarding, and AMF entity is returned in switching response message;
The information that step 507:AMF entity is returned according to NG RAN is each PDU session selection for data relay
SMF entity, wherein AMF entity selects SMF entity based on the location information of UE;
Step 508:AMF entity sends creation forwarding tunnel request message and gives SMF entity;Wherein, creation forwarding tunnel is asked
Ask the mapping relations that the QoS flow ID of EPS carrying ID and PDU session are carried in message, EPS carrying ID, QFI and PDU session pair
The access net tunnel information for the N3 interface for data forwarding answered;
Step 509:SMF entity selection UPF entity is the GTP tunnel endpoint that every EPS carrying distribution is used for data forwarding
TEID is identified, establishes the N3PDU session tunnel between NG RAN, and by EPS bearing binding to the corresponding forwarding tunnel of PDU session
On road, and the mapping relations list of PDU session id and EPS carrying ID is established, enables UPF that will carry corresponding GTP from EPS
The data packet that tunnel receives stamps correct QoS flow ID, and the data packet is mapped on the forwarding tunnel of correct PDU session;
Step 510:SMF entity sends creation forwarding tunnel response message and gives AMF entity;Wherein, creation forwarding tunnel is rung
Answer the GTP tunnel Endpoint ID TEID for data forwarding that distribution is carried in message;
Step 511:AMF entity sends preceding to relocation response message to MME entity;Wherein, forward direction relocation response disappears
GTP tunnel Endpoint ID TEID is carried in breath;
Step 512:MME entity sends creation to SGW and turns using forwarding tunnel is created between existing process and SGW
TUNNEL request message is sent out, creates and carries GTP tunnel Endpoint ID TEID in forwarding tunnel request message, and receives SGW and sends wound
Build forwarding tunnel response message;
Step 513:MME entity sends switching command to NG RAN, can carry the SGW TEID for data forwarding, i.e.,
MME entity completes subsequent switching flow;
Step 514:NG RAN sends switching command to UE.
Example five
Referring to FIG. 6, indicating the flow chart of the data relay process of specific example five of the present invention.In example five, data by
LTE system is forwarded to 5G system, and creates forwarding tunnel by PGW-C+SMF entity requests.The data relay process packet of example five
Include following steps:
ENB in step 601:E-UTRAN sends switching request message to MME entity;Wherein, it is taken in switching request message
Band needs to carry out the ID of the EPS carrying of data forwarding;
EPS carrying ID is forwarded to AMF entity to RELOCATION REQUEST message before by step 602:MME entity;
Step 603:AMF entity carries ID according to the EPS received, determines the PGW-C+SMF entity of service EPS carrying,
And session management request message is sent to PGW-C+SMF entity;Wherein, EPS is carried in session management request message carry ID;
Step 604:PGW-C+SMF entity determines EPS carrying mapping according to the mapping parameters of EPS carrying and QoS flow
PDU session id belonging to QoS flow ID and QoS flow, and returned by session management response message to AMF entity;
The PDU session information that step 605:AMF entity is returned according to SMF entity sends switching request to target NG RAN
Message, wherein carrying PDU session id;
Step 606: target NG RAN is according to the PDU session information received, for each PDU meeting for needing to receive forwarding data
Access net tunnel of the words distribution for the N3 interface of data forwarding, and AMF entity is returned in switching response message;
The information that step 607:AMF entity is returned according to NG RAN sends creation forwarding tunnel request message to PGW-C
+ SMF entity, request PGW-C+SMF entity selection are used for the SMF entity of data relay;Wherein, forwarding tunnel request message is created
It is middle to carry the corresponding corresponding access net tunnel information for data forwarding of PDU session of EPS carrying ID and EPS carrying;
Location information of the step 608:PGW-C+SMF entity based on UE, selection are used for the SMF entity of data relay;
Step 609:PGW-C+SMF entity sends creation forwarding tunnel request message to SMF entity and gives SMF entity;Wherein,
Create the mapping relations that the QoS flow ID of EPS carrying ID and PDU session are carried in forwarding tunnel request message, EPS carries ID, QFI
And the access net tunnel information of the corresponding N3 interface for data forwarding of PDU session;
Step 610:SMF entity selection UPF entity is the GTP tunnel endpoint that every EPS carrying distribution is used for data forwarding
TEID is identified, establishes the N3PDU session tunnel between NG RAN, and by EPS bearing binding to the corresponding forwarding tunnel of PDU session
On road, and the mapping relations list of PDU session id and EPS carrying ID is established, enables UPF that will carry corresponding GTP from EPS
The data packet that tunnel receives stamps correct QoS flow ID, and the data packet is mapped on the forwarding tunnel of correct PDU session;
Step 611:SMF entity sends creation forwarding tunnel response message and gives PGW-C+SMF entity;Wherein, creation forwarding
The GTP tunnel Endpoint ID TEID for data forwarding of distribution is carried in tunnel response message;
Step 612:PGW-C+SMF entity sends creation forwarding tunnel response message and gives AMF entity, carries and turns for data
The GTP tunnel Endpoint ID TEID of hair;
Step 613:AMF entity sends preceding to relocation response message to MME entity;Wherein, forward direction relocation response disappears
GTP tunnel Endpoint ID TEID is carried in breath;
Step 614:MME entity sends creation to SGW and turns using forwarding tunnel is created between existing process and SGW
TUNNEL request message is sent out, creates and carries GTP tunnel Endpoint ID TEID in forwarding tunnel request message, and receives SGW and sends wound
Build forwarding tunnel response message;
Step 615:MME entity sends switching command to NG RAN, can carry the SGW TEID for data forwarding, i.e.,
MME entity completes subsequent switching flow;
Step 616:NG RAN sends switching command to UE.
Shown in Figure 7, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of data relay methods, applied to SMF entity, including with
Lower step:
Step 701: receiving the EPS carrying information and PDU session information that AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity are sent
Mapping relations.
Wherein, the embodiment of the present invention is applicable to the interoperability scene of 5G network and LTE network, and data can be from 5G system
It is forwarded to LTE system, 5G system can also be forwarded to from LTE system.When data are from 5G system forwards to LTE system, the EPS
It carries the mapping relations of information and PDU session information concretely: needing to receive ID and the PDU meeting of the EPS carrying of forwarding data
The mapping relations of the ID of the QoS flow of words.And when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system, which carries information and PDU meeting
It talks about the mapping relations of information concretely: needing to receive related QoS flow in ID the and PDU session of the PDU session of forwarding data
ID and EPS carrying ID mapping relations.
Step 702: the mapping relations of information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding tunnel are carried according to EPS.
Wherein, when the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information are to need to receive that the EPS of data is forwarded to carry
ID and PDU session QoS flow ID mapping relations when, the process of the configuration data forwarding tunnel of step 702 can are as follows:
Select UPF entity;
Core network tunnels for PDU session distribution for data forwarding identify, and configure UPF entity and be used for data forwarding
SGW between forwarding tunnel and the PDU session tunnel between the NG RAN of 5G system;
The mapping relations for receiving the ID of the ID of the EPS carrying of forwarding data and the QoS flow of PDU session as needed, by PDU
The QoS flow of session, which is tied to, to be needed to receive the EPS of forwarding data and carries on corresponding forwarding tunnel, enables UPF entity root
According to the QoS flow ID of data packet, which is forwarded a packet on the forwarding tunnel of correct EPS carrying.
And when the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information are the ID for needing to receive the PDU session of forwarding data
And in PDU session when the mapping relations of the ID of ID and the EPS carrying of related QoS flow, the configuration data forwarding tunnel of step 702
Process can are as follows:
Select UPF entity;
It is used for the Tunnel End Point Identifier of data forwarding for EPS carrying distribution, and configures the NG RAN of UPF entity Yu 5G system
Between PDU session tunnel;
ID and the EPS carrying of related QoS flow in ID the and PDU session of the PDU session of forwarding data are received as needed
ID mapping relations, by EPS bearing binding to need receive forwarding data the corresponding forwarding tunnel of PDU session on so that
Correct QoS flow ID in the packet marking that UPF entity can receive the tunnel carried from EPS, and be forwarded to correctly
On the forwarding tunnel of PDU session.
In this way, the data relay method of the embodiment of the present invention, can avoid forwarding on the basis of accurately completing data forwarding
The redundancy of data transmission, reduces the time delay of data forwarding, improves the efficiency of forwarding data transmission.
Data relay method of the invention is illustrated in above-described embodiment, below in conjunction with embodiment and attached drawing to this
The data relay device of invention is illustrated.
Shown in Figure 8, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of data relay devices, are applied to network functional entity,
Include:
First obtains module 801, for obtaining the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information;
Selecting module 802, for selecting the SMF entity for data forwarding;
First sending module 803, for sending institute for the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information
SMF entity is stated, carries the mapping relations of information and PDU session information according to the EPS by the SMF entity, configuration data turns
Send out tunnel.
The data relay device of the embodiment of the present invention, the mapping that information and PDU session information are carried by obtaining EPS are closed
System, selection are used for the SMF entity of data forwarding, send SMF reality for the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information
Body, by SMF entity according to EPS carry information and PDU session information mapping relations configuration data forwarding tunnel, can be avoided by
PGW-U+UPF entity, to avoid the redundancy of forwarding data transmission, reduces the time delay of data forwarding as head-end site,
Improve the efficiency of forwarding data transmission.
Wherein, the network functional entity can be AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when data are from 5G system forwards to LTE system, described first obtains module 801 specifically
For:
Obtain the mapping relations of the ID of the ID for the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data and the QoS flow of PDU session.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network functional entity is AMF entity, shown in Figure 9, described device further include:
Second obtains module 804, for obtaining the ID for needing to receive the EPS of forwarding data and carrying from MME entity.
Further, shown in Figure 9, described device further include:
Second sending module 805, for providing the EPS carrying that needs to be selected receive forwarding data to the MME entity
ID.
Further, shown in Figure 9, described device further include:
Third obtains module 806, needs to carry out the PDU session of data forwarding for obtaining from the NG RAN of 5G system
QoS flow ID;
4th obtains module 807, and the QoS flow ID and EPS for obtaining PDU session from PGW-C+SMF entity carry ID's
Mapping relations;
First determining module 808, for carrying the mapping relations of ID according to the QoS flow ID and EPS of the PDU session, really
The corresponding needs to be selected of the QoS flow ID of the fixed PDU session for needing to carry out data forwarding receive the EPS carrying of forwarding data
ID.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system, described first obtains module 801 specifically
For:
Obtain the ID and EPS of related QoS flow in the ID and the PDU session for the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data
The mapping relations of the ID of carrying.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network functional entity is AMF entity, shown in Figure 10, described device further include:
5th obtains module 809, needs to receive the PDU session for forwarding data for obtaining from the NG RAN of 5G system
The ID of QoS flow.
Further, shown in Figure 10, described device further include:
Third sending module 810, for providing the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data to be selected to the NG RAN
The ID of QoS flow.
Further, shown in Figure 10, described device further include:
6th obtains module 811, for obtaining the ID for needing to carry out the EPS of data forwarding and carrying from MME entity;
Second determining module 812, the ID of the EPS carrying for needing to carry out data forwarding according to described, determine it is described to
The needs of choosing receive the ID of the QoS flow of the PDU session of forwarding data.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the selecting module 802 is specifically used for:
Location information based on UE, and/or PDU session information relevant to data forwarding, selection is for data forwarding
The SMF entity;
Wherein, PDU session relevant to data forwarding is to need to carry out the PDU session of data forwarding, or need to carry out
The EPS of data forwarding carries corresponding PDU session;
The PDU session information includes following one or more: the corresponding data network title of PDU session and PDU session
Affiliated network slice information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the network functional entity is PGW-C+SMF entity, and the selecting module 802 is specifically used
In:
The request message that AMF entity is sent is received, and according to the request message, selection is described for data forwarding
SMF entity.
Shown in Figure 11, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of data relay devices, are applied to SMF entity, comprising:
Receiving module 111, for receiving the EPS carrying information and PDU meeting that AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity are sent
Talk about the mapping relations of information;
Configuration module 112, for carrying the mapping relations of information and PDU session information according to the EPS, configuration data turns
Send out tunnel.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when data are from 5G system forwards to LTE system, the EPS carrying information and PDU session
The mapping relations of information are the ID for the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data and the mapping relations of the ID of the QoS flow of PDU session,
The configuration module includes:
First selecting unit, for selecting UPF entity;
First configuration unit is identified for the core network tunnels for PDU session distribution for data forwarding, and described in configuration
UPF entity and the PDU session tunnel for the forwarding tunnel between the SGW of data forwarding and between the NG RAN of 5G system;
First binding unit, for according to the ID of the EPS carrying for needing the to receive forwarding data and QoS of PDU session
The QoS flow of the PDU session is tied to the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data and corresponded to by the mapping relations of the ID of stream
Forwarding tunnel on, the UPF entity is forwarded a packet to the data correctly according to the QoS flow ID of data packet
On the forwarding tunnel of EPS carrying.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system, the EPS carrying information and PDU session
The mapping relations of information be in the ID and the PDU session for the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data the ID of related QoS flow with
The mapping relations of the ID of EPS carrying, the configuration module include:
Second selecting unit, for selecting UPF entity;
Second configuration unit, for being used for the Tunnel End Point Identifier of data forwarding for EPS carrying distribution, and described in configuration
PDU session tunnel between UPF entity and the NG RAN of 5G system;
Second binding unit, for according to the ID for needing to receive the PDU session for forwarding data and the PDU session
The mapping relations of the ID of ID and the EPS carrying of middle correlation QoS flow, the EPS bearing binding is needed to receive forwarding number to described
According to the corresponding forwarding tunnel of PDU session on, the UPF entity will be received from the tunnel that the EPS is carried
Correct QoS flow ID in packet marking, and be forwarded on the forwarding tunnel of correct PDU session.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of network functional entity, including memory, processor and it is stored in institute
State the computer program that can be run on memory and on the processor, wherein the processor executes real when described program
Existing following steps:
Obtain the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information;
Selection is used for the SMF entity of data forwarding;
The SMF entity is sent by the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information, it is real by the SMF
Body carries the mapping relations configuration data forwarding tunnel of information and PDU session information according to the EPS.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of SMF entity, including memory, processor and it is stored on the memory
And the computer program that can be run on the processor, wherein the processor performs the steps of when executing described program
Receive the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information that AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity are sent;
The mapping relations of information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding tunnel are carried according to the EPS.
Specifically, shown in Figure 12, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of network functional entity, institute's network function is real
Body includes bus 121, transceiver 122, antenna 123, bus interface 124, processor 125 and memory 126.
Wherein, processor 125 execute following process for reading the program in memory 126:
The mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information are obtained, selection is used for the SMF entity of data forwarding, control
The mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information are sent the SMF entity by transceiver 122, by the SMF
Entity carries the mapping relations of information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding tunnel according to the EPS.
Transceiver 122, for sending and receiving data under the control of processor 125.
Specifically, the network functional entity is AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity.
Specifically, processor 125 is also used to when data are from 5G system forwards to LTE system: obtaining and need to receive forwarding
The mapping relations of the ID of the QoS flow of the ID and PDU session of the EPS carrying of data.
Specifically, the network functional entity is AMF entity, processor 125 is also used to: control transceiver 122 is real from MME
Body obtains the ID for needing to receive the EPS carrying of forwarding data.
Specifically, processor 125 is also used to: control transceiver 122 provides needs to be selected and receive to the MME entity to be turned
Send out the ID of the EPS carrying of data.
Specifically, processor 125 is also used to: control transceiver 122 needs to carry out data from the NG RAN of 5G system acquisition
The QoS flow ID of the PDU session of forwarding, the mapping for obtaining QoS flow ID and EPS the carrying ID of PDU session from PGW-C+SMF entity are closed
System is determined and described needs to carry out data forwarding according to the mapping relations of the QoS flow ID of the PDU session and EPS carrying ID
The corresponding needs to be selected of the QoS flow ID of PDU session receive the ID of the EPS carrying of forwarding data.
Specifically, processor 125 is also used to when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system: obtaining and need to receive forwarding
The mapping relations for the ID that the ID and EPS of related QoS flow are carried in the ID of the PDU session of data and the PDU session.
Specifically, the network functional entity is AMF entity, processor 125 is also used to: controlling transceiver 122 from 5G system
The NG RAN of system obtains the ID for needing to receive the QoS flow of PDU session of forwarding data.
Specifically, processor 125 is also used to: control transceiver 122 provides needs to be selected and receive to the NG RAN to be turned
Send out the ID of the QoS flow of the PDU session of data.
Specifically, processor 125 is also used to: control transceiver 122 needs to carry out data forwarding from the acquisition of MME entity
The ID of EPS carrying determines that the needs to be selected receive forwarding according to the ID of the EPS carrying for needing to carry out data forwarding
The ID of the QoS flow of the PDU session of data.
Specifically, processor 125 is also used to: the location information based on UE, and/or PDU session relevant to data forwarding
Information, selection are used for the SMF entity of data forwarding;Wherein, PDU session relevant to data forwarding is to need to carry out data
The PDU session of forwarding, or need to carry out the corresponding PDU session of EPS carrying of data forwarding;The PDU session information includes
It is one or more below: network slice information belonging to the corresponding data network title of PDU session and PDU session.
Specifically, the network functional entity is PGW-C+SMF entity, processor 125 is also used to: control transceiver 122
The request message that AMF entity is sent is received, according to the request message, selection is used for the SMF entity of data forwarding.
In addition, network functional entity shown in Figure 12 can also be SMF entity.The network functional entity shown in Figure 12 can also
When for SMF entity, following process is can be performed by reading the program in memory 126 in processor 125:
The EPS carrying information that the reception AMF entity of transceiver 122 or PGW-C+SMF entity are sent is controlled to believe with PDU session
The mapping relations of breath carry the mapping relations of information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding tunnel according to the EPS.
Specifically, the EPS carrying information is reflected with PDU session information when data are from 5G system forwards to LTE system
Penetrate the mapping relations of the ID of the QoS flow of the ID that relationship is the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data and PDU session, processor 125
Be also used to: selection UPF entity, the core network tunnels for PDU session distribution for data forwarding identify, and it is real to configure the UPF
Body and the PDU session tunnel for the forwarding tunnel between the SGW of data forwarding and between the NG RAN of 5G system, according to institute
The mapping relations for stating the ID of the ID for the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data and the QoS flow of PDU session, by the PDU session
QoS flow is tied to the EPS for needing to receive forwarding data and carries on corresponding forwarding tunnel, enables the UPF entity
According to the QoS flow ID of data packet, the data are forwarded a packet on the forwarding tunnel of correct EPS carrying.
Specifically, the EPS carrying information is reflected with PDU session information when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system
Penetrate ID and the EPS carrying of related QoS flow in the ID and the PDU session that relationship is the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data
ID mapping relations, processor 125 is also used to: selection UPF entity, and the tunnel end of data forwarding is used for for EPS carrying distribution
Point identification, and the PDU session tunnel between the UPF entity and the NG RAN of 5G system is configured, it is received and is turned according to the needs
The mapping relations for sending out the ID of ID and the EPS carrying of related QoS flow in the ID and the PDU session of the PDU session of data, by institute
It states on EPS bearing binding to the corresponding forwarding tunnel of PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data, so that the UPF entity
Can be by QoS flow ID correct in the packet marking received from the tunnel that the EPS is carried, and it is forwarded to correct PDU
On the forwarding tunnel of session.
In Figure 12, bus architecture (is represented) with bus 121, and bus 121 may include the total of any number of interconnection
Line and bridge, the memory that bus 121 will include the one or more processors represented by processor 125 and memory 126 represents
Various circuits link together.Bus 121 can also be by such as peripheral equipment, voltage-stablizer and management circuit or the like
Various other circuits link together, and these are all it is known in the art, therefore, are no longer further retouched to it herein
It states.Bus interface 124 provides interface between bus 121 and transceiver 122.Transceiver 122 can be an element, can also be with
It is multiple element, such as multiple receivers and transmitter, the list for communicating over a transmission medium with various other devices is provided
Member.The data handled through processor 125 are transmitted on the radio medium by antenna 123, and further, antenna 123 also receives
Data simultaneously transfer data to processor 125.
Processor 125 is responsible for management bus 121 and common processing, can also provide various functions, including timing, periphery
Interface, voltage adjusting, power management and other control functions.And memory 126 can be used for storage processor 125 and hold
Used data when row operation.
Optionally, processor 125 can be CPU, ASIC, FPGA or CPLD.
In addition, it is stored thereon with computer program the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium,
It is performed the steps of when described program is executed by processor
Obtain the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information;
Selection is used for the SMF entity of data forwarding;
The SMF entity is sent by the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information, it is real by the SMF
Body carries the mapping relations of information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding tunnel according to the EPS.
Optionally, the network functional entity is AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity.
Optionally, it when data are from 5G system forwards to LTE system, can also be realized when described program is executed by processor
Following steps: the mapping relations of the ID of the ID for the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data and the QoS flow of PDU session are obtained.
Optionally, the network functional entity is AMF entity, can also be realized when described program is executed by processor following
Step: it is obtained from MME entity and needs to receive the ID that the EPS of forwarding data is carried.
Optionally, it can also be performed the steps of when described program is executed by processor to be selected to MME entity offer
Needs receive forwarding data EPS carrying ID.
Optionally, it can also perform the steps of when described program is executed by processor and be obtained from the NG RAN of 5G system
The QoS flow ID for needing to carry out the PDU session of data forwarding, the QoS flow ID and EPS for obtaining PDU session from PGW-C+SMF entity are held
The mapping relations for carrying ID determine according to the mapping relations of the QoS flow ID of the PDU session and EPS carrying ID and described need to carry out
The corresponding needs to be selected of the QoS flow ID of the PDU session of data forwarding receive the ID of the EPS carrying of forwarding data.
Optionally, it when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system, can also be realized when described program is executed by processor
Following steps: the ID and EPS of related QoS flow in the ID and the PDU session for the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data are obtained
The mapping relations of the ID of carrying.
Optionally, the network functional entity is AMF entity, can also be realized when described program is executed by processor following
Step: the ID for needing to receive the QoS flow of PDU session of forwarding data is obtained from the NG RAN of 5G system.
Optionally, it can also be performed the steps of when described program is executed by processor to be selected to NG RAN offer
Needs receive forwarding data PDU session QoS flow ID.
Optionally, it can also be performed the steps of when described program is executed by processor and need to carry out from the acquisition of MME entity
The ID of the EPS carrying of data forwarding determines the need to be selected according to the ID of the EPS carrying for needing to carry out data forwarding
Receive the ID of the QoS flow of the PDU session of forwarding data.
Optionally, the location information based on UE can also be performed the steps of when described program is executed by processor, and/
Or PDU session information relevant to data forwarding, selection are used for the SMF entity of data forwarding;Wherein, with data forwarding phase
The PDU session of pass is the corresponding PDU of EPS carrying for needing to carry out the PDU session of data forwarding, or needing to carry out data forwarding
Session;The PDU session information includes following one or more: belonging to the corresponding data network title of PDU session and PDU session
Network slice information.
Optionally, the network functional entity is PGW-C+SMF entity, can also be real when described program is executed by processor
Existing following steps: receiving the request message that AMF entity is sent, and according to the request message, selection is described for data forwarding
SMF entity.
In addition, it is stored thereon with computer program the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium,
It is performed the steps of when described program is executed by processor
Receive the mapping relations of EPS carrying information and PDU session information that AMF entity or PGW-C+SMF entity are sent;
The mapping relations of information and PDU session information, configuration data forwarding tunnel are carried according to the EPS.
Optionally, when data are from 5G system forwards to LTE system, the EPS carrying information is reflected with PDU session information
Penetrate the mapping relations of the ID of the QoS flow of the ID that relationship is the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data and PDU session, described program
Selection UPF entity can also be performed the steps of when being executed by processor, and the core of data forwarding is used for for PDU session distribution
Net Tunnel Identifier, and configure the UPF entity and for the forwarding tunnel between the SGW of data forwarding and the NG with 5G system
PDU session tunnel between RAN, according to the ID and the QoS flow of PDU session of the EPS carrying for needing to receive forwarding data
The QoS flow of the PDU session is tied to the EPS for needing to receive forwarding data and carries corresponding turn by the mapping relations of ID
It sends out on tunnel, enables the UPF entity according to the QoS flow ID of data packet, the data are forwarded a packet into correct EPS and are held
On the forwarding tunnel of load.
Optionally, when data are forwarded to 5G system from LTE system, the EPS carrying information is reflected with PDU session information
Penetrate ID and the EPS carrying of related QoS flow in the ID and the PDU session that relationship is the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data
ID mapping relations, can also be performed the steps of when described program is executed by processor selection UPF entity, for EPS carry
Distribution is used for the Tunnel End Point Identifier of data forwarding, and configures the PDU session between the UPF entity and the NG RAN of 5G system
Tunnel, according to the ID and EPS of related QoS flow in the ID of the PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data and the PDU session
The mapping relations of the ID of carrying, by the EPS bearing binding to the corresponding forwarding of PDU session for needing to receive forwarding data
On tunnel, enable the UPF entity by correct QoS in the packet marking received from the tunnel that the EPS is carried
Stream ID, and be forwarded on the forwarding tunnel of correct PDU session.
Computer-readable medium includes permanent and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, can be by any side
Method or technology realize that information stores.Information can be computer readable instructions, data structure, the module of program or other numbers
According to.The example of the storage medium of computer includes, but are not limited to phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory
(SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other kinds of random access memory (RAM), read-only memory
(ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory techniques, CD-ROM are read-only
Memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, tape magnetic disk storage or
Other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transmission medium, can be used for storage can be accessed by a computing device information.According to
Herein defines, and computer-readable medium does not include temporary computer readable media (transitory media), such as modulation
Data-signal and carrier wave.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row
His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and
And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic
Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do
There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
The serial number of the above embodiments of the invention is only for description, does not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side
Method can be realized by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases
The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially in other words does the prior art
The part contributed out can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium
In (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD), including some instructions are used so that a terminal device (can be mobile phone, computer, clothes
Business device, air conditioner or the network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.