CN109245072A - Adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot based on region serial number - Google Patents

Adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot based on region serial number Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109245072A
CN109245072A CN201811080606.5A CN201811080606A CN109245072A CN 109245072 A CN109245072 A CN 109245072A CN 201811080606 A CN201811080606 A CN 201811080606A CN 109245072 A CN109245072 A CN 109245072A
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time
switch
fault
serial number
floodgate
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CN109245072B (en
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李兆拓
金松茂
张华�
陈云国
高志勇
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Nanjing SAC Automation Co Ltd
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Nanjing SAC Automation Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02HEMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
    • H02H7/00Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
    • H02H7/26Sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, e.g. for disconnecting a section on which a short-circuit, earth fault, or arc discharge has occured
    • H02H7/28Sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, e.g. for disconnecting a section on which a short-circuit, earth fault, or arc discharge has occured for meshed systems

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  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling methods on the spot based on region serial number, include the following steps: that regional scope delimited;It is a logic region that substation exit breaker to interconnection switch, line end, which delimited,;Logical sequence number distributes, block switch independence Allotment Serial Number in each logic region;Switch setting unified parameters definite value;Operating parameter adaptively adjusts;Fault Isolation;Non-faulting region restores electricity.After method of the invention, when newly-increased branch line, the adjustment of the multi-joint network method of operation etc., which occur, for power distribution network influences the variation of network topology, original setting parameter is changed without considering, automated system can self-adapting operation.Meanwhile when ground connection transition resistance is excessive cause terminal algorithm that can not identify failure when, this method, which can cooperate to concentrate earthing wire-selecting tripping substation in or operate a switch etc. manually, to be operated, and isolation, the recovery operation of high resistance earthing fault are completed.

Description

Adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot based on region serial number
Technical field
The present invention relates to the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling methods on the spot based on region serial number, belong to power train Electric automation technical field under unified central planning.
Background technique
Important component of the feeder automation as electrical power distribution automatization system to quick processing distribution network failure, is promoted Power supply reliability, shortening emergency repair time play a significant role.Feeder automation is divided into concentrated and on the spot type again, wherein type on the spot Coincidence formula feeder automation has the working characteristics of " obtaining electric time-delay closing, power loss separating brake ", by the logical sequence between switch To realize, each block switch and substation exit breaker protection cooperation determine abort situation by orderly switching on and off for cooperation, It completes Fault Isolation, non-faulting region the functions such as to restore electricity, treatment process does not depend on distribution main website and communication system, to support System dependence is weaker, and construction cost and maintenance difficulties are lower, the rapid deployment of power distribution automation may be implemented, and then effective Improve power distribution automation level and distribution network reliability.
Existing type on the spot is overlapped formula feeder automation and has the following disadvantages, for voltage-time type, voltage and current type feeder line Automation, network topology change influences automation setting parameter, when power distribution network increases distribution branch or contact point change in location etc. newly When influencing the behavior generation of network topology, original setting parameter may be unable to ensure the correctness of troubleshooting process, need root Fixed value modification is carried out according to the topological structure after change;For Adaptive synthesis type feeder automation, fault down stream service restoration plan Slightly not comprehensively, when fault down stream is there are multiple interconnection switches, and fault down stream switch is to the number of switches on interconnection switch access When identical, using the interconnection switch of unified definite value from turn for having cyclization risk, meanwhile, when single-phase earthing transition resistance is larger When causing block switch that can not detect ground fault, it is complete that the feeder automation of Adaptive synthesis type is not able to cooperate other route selection means Accurately it is isolated at failure.
Above-mentioned type on the spot be overlapped formula feeder automation there are aiming at the problem that, the invention patent proposes a kind of based on region The adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot of serial number.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling methods on the spot based on region serial number, solve existing There is type coincidence formula feeder automation on the spot that cannot flexibly cope with power distribution network topologies change, the adjustment of the multi-joint network method of operation, with And the technical problems such as high resistance earthing fault processing.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the adaptive type feeder automation troubleshooting side on the spot based on region serial number Method, which comprises the steps of:
Step SS1: regional scope delimited;It is a logic that substation exit breaker to interconnection switch, line end, which delimited, Region;
Step SS2: logical sequence number distributes, block switch independence Allotment Serial Number in each logic region;
Step SS3: switch setting unified parameters definite value;
Step SS4: operating parameter adaptively adjusts;
Step SS5: Fault Isolation;
Step SS6: non-faulting region restores electricity.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the logical sequence number distribution method in the step SS2 is specifically included: by natural number Order-assigned, start logical serial number 1, logical sequence number press basic routing line, big branched line, branched line order-assigned;Later period If encountered because newly-increased branch or circuit extension have the case where new block switch addition, it is new be added switch by region orderly Number continue number, without considering topology location;Initial contact switch serial number is unified for 0.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the switch setting unified parameters definite value in the step SS3 is specifically included: Unified parameter definite value is arranged in all switches, since switch can switch between block switch state and interconnection switch state, switchs Parameter definite value includes block switch state parameter definite value and interconnection switch state parameter definite value, wherein block switch state parameter Definite value include the electric time in time-delay closing time limit X, close a floodgate confirmation the time limit Y time, X time setting value be greater than Y time setting value;Connection Network switch state parameter definite value includes unilateral XL time decompression time-delay closing time, and the XL time presses most die under different running method Hinder isolation time to adjust.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the operating parameter in the step SS4, which adaptively adjusts, to be specifically included: point The unilateral decompression time-delay closing time XL fortune for obtaining electric time-delay closing time limit X runing time and interconnection switch state of section switch state The row time will adaptively adjust according to logical sequence number;The numerical value of the X runing time increases in the X time unification basis of valuation Switching logic serial number numerical value;The numerical value of the XL runing time increases switching logic serial number one in the XL time unification basis of valuation Half numerical value.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the Fault Isolation in the step SS5 is operated by positive closing locking logic sum Reversed closing locking logic is completed.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the Fault Isolation of the step SS5 is specifically included: after breaking down, being become The tripping of power station outlet breaker protection act, block switch power loss separating brake in power supply area, subsequent substation exit breaker the Single shot reclosing, block switch successively electric time-delay closing, obtain electric combined floodgate delay time be the step SS4 in X operation when Between, block switch judges whether there is residual voltage before executing closing operation, can close a floodgate after judging no residual voltage;Failure After section upstream switch closes a floodgate, line fault occurs again, and if it is short trouble or high current ground fault, then substation goes out Mouth breaker trips again, all block switch power loss separating brakes in power supply area, and failure section upstream switch is closed a floodgate by positive Latching logic locking is closed a floodgate;If it is small current grounding fault, failure section upstream switchs separating brake, and passes through positive closing locking Logic blocking closes a floodgate;Fault down stream block switch is closed a floodgate by reversed closing locking logic blocking.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the criterion of the positive closing locking logic in the step SS5 is specifically wrapped It includes:
Step SS511: after combined floodgate in the Y time, detecting fault-signal, enters positive closing locking state after switching separating brake, Wherein, fault-signal includes over-current signal and earth-fault signal, does not include voltage related criteria;
Step SS512: fault-signal described in the step SS51 being not detected after combined floodgate, is immediately detected residual voltage, Switch executes delay separating brake, if residual voltage disappears immediately after switch separating brake, switchs into positive closing locking state, prolongs When opening time be switching logic serial number numerical value;
Step SS513: if not being immediately detected no-voltage after closing a floodgate or disappearing in the residual voltage in timing course that is delayed Residual voltage does not disappear immediately after losing or switching separating brake, then logic restores normal operating condition;
Step SS514: if not detecting fault-signal in the Y time after closing a floodgate, it is not also immediately detected residual voltage, is patrolled It collects and also restores normal operating condition.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the criterion of the reversed closing locking logic in the step SS5 is specifically wrapped It includes:
Step SS521: block switch is in quartile and detects the instantaneous voltage for not keeping X runing time, then is latched reversed obtain Electricity closes a floodgate;
Step SS522: block switch is in quartile, positive electric to have kept X runing time, is detected simultaneously by residual voltage, Residual voltage disappear when, if forward voltage disappears simultaneously, be latched it is reversed obtain electric combined floodgate, otherwise forward voltage does not disappear simultaneously It loses, positive to obtain electric combined floodgate, unlock is reversed to obtain electric combined floodgate;
Step SS523: block switch has reversed closing locking and automatically terminates logic, when the switch in reversed closing locking is examined Measure former electric side again it is electric, voltage-duration is greater than X runing time and residual voltage is not detected, then switch forward obtains Electricity closes a floodgate, and unlock is reversed to obtain electric combined floodgate.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the non-faulting region in the step SS6, which restores electricity, to be specifically included: in failure Trip region restores electricity to restore electricity with fault down stream region.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS6 is specifically included: being grounded event for short trouble or high current Hinder, after Fault Isolation, failure upstream restores electricity to be realized by second of reclosing of substation exit breaker;If it is small electricity Ground fault is flowed, the non-power loss in failure upstream after Fault Isolation is not necessarily to recovery operation;Fault down stream region, which restores electricity, passes through contact It switchs unilateral decompression time-delay closing to realize, the unilateral decompression time-delay closing time is the XL runing time in the step SS4;Non- event Hinder area segmentation switch successively electric combined floodgate, obtain electric combined floodgate delay time as the X runing time in the step SS4.
Advantageous effects of the invention: first, the invention proposes a kind of based on region serial number it is adaptive on the spot The supply district of every outlet of substation is each divided into a logic region, each patrolled by type feeder automation processing method Block switch independence Allotment Serial Number in volume region, serial number distribution principle is simple, and of overall importance in original Complicated Distribution Network network is set The scheme of setting is changed into the regional plan of establishment, reduces restriction condition and reduces configuration complexity;Second, the present invention in all switches Unified definite value is configured, the operating parameter respectively switched will be according to switch state and switching logic serial number adjust automatically, Suo Youpei Setting work can be previously-completed before equipment linked network, can effectively mitigate O&M burden, reduce setting management, adjusting, maintenance work Difficulty;Third, the present invention are suitable for radioactivity route, looped network, are segmented the isostructural power distribution network of multi-joint network more, when power distribution network occurs When newly-increased branch line, the adjustment of the multi-joint network method of operation etc. influence the variation of network topology, original setting parameter is changed without considering, Automated system can self-adapting operation;4th, the present invention, which can cooperate, to be concentrated earthing wire-selecting tripping or operates a switch manually in substation Deng operation, isolation, the recovery operation of high resistance earthing fault are completed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the region serial number distribution schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the logical flow chart of the block switch forward direction closing locking of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the logical flow chart of the reversed closing locking of block switch of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the short trouble processing flow schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the distribution net topology of the preferred embodiment of the present invention changes post-processing flow diagram.
Fig. 6 is the high resistant singlephase earth fault processing flow schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.Following embodiment is only used for clearly illustrating the present invention Technical solution, and not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention proposes the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot based on region serial number, including walks as follows It is rapid:
Step SS1: regional scope delimited;It is a logic that substation exit breaker to interconnection switch, line end, which delimited, Region;
Step SS2: logical sequence number distributes, block switch independence Allotment Serial Number in each logic region;
Step SS3: switch setting unified parameters definite value;
Step SS4: operating parameter adaptively adjusts;
Step SS5: Fault Isolation;
Step SS6: non-faulting region restores electricity.
The region serial number of the preferred embodiment of the present invention as shown in Fig. 1 distributes schematic diagram.As a kind of preferable reality Example is applied, the logical sequence number distribution method in the step SS2 specifically includes: by natural number order-assigned, start logical serial number 1, logical sequence number presses basic routing line, big branched line, branched line order-assigned;If the later period encounters because of newly-increased branch or line Road extension etc. has the case where new block switch addition, and new addition switch continues number by serial number existing in region, without examining Consider topology location;Initial contact switch serial number is unified for 0.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the switch setting unified parameters definite value in the step SS3 is specifically included: Unified parameter definite value is arranged in all switches, since switch can switch between block switch state and interconnection switch state, switchs Parameter definite value includes block switch state parameter definite value and interconnection switch state parameter definite value, wherein block switch state parameter Definite value include the electric time in time-delay closing time limit X, close a floodgate confirmation the time limit Y time, X time setting value be greater than Y time setting value;It is excellent A kind of plan of establishment of choosing is that X time unification is set as 7 seconds, and Y time unification is set as 5 seconds;Interconnection switch state parameter definite value Including unilateral XL time decompression time-delay closing time, the XL time is adjusted by the Fault Isolation time maximum under different running method; If not having particularly severe demand to recovery time, it can be uniformly set as the biggish numerical value such as 60 seconds or 90 seconds, with covering All possible recovery situation.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the operating parameter in the step SS4, which adaptively adjusts, to be specifically included: point The unilateral decompression time-delay closing time XL fortune for obtaining electric time-delay closing time limit X runing time and interconnection switch state of section switch state The row time will adaptively adjust according to logical sequence number;The numerical value of the X runing time increases in the X time unification basis of valuation Switching logic serial number numerical value, for example, the X runing time of No. 2 switches is 9 seconds (7+2) when X time unification definite value is 7 seconds;Institute The numerical value for stating XL runing time increases the numerical value of switching logic serial number half in the XL time unification basis of valuation, for example, working as XL When time unification definite value is 60 seconds, the XL runing time of No. 3 switches is 61.5 seconds (60+0.5*3).
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the Fault Isolation in the step SS5 is operated by positive closing locking logic sum Reversed closing locking logic is completed.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the Fault Isolation of the step SS5 is specifically included: after breaking down, being become The tripping of power station outlet breaker protection act, block switch power loss separating brake in power supply area, subsequent substation exit breaker the Single shot reclosing, block switch successively electric time-delay closing, obtain electric combined floodgate delay time be step SS4 in X runing time, point Duan Kaiguan judges whether there is residual voltage before executing closing operation, can close a floodgate after judging no residual voltage;Failure upstream After block switch closes a floodgate, line fault occurs again, and if it is short trouble or high current ground fault, then substation exit is disconnected Road device trips again, all block switch power loss separating brakes in power supply area, and failure section upstream switch passes through positive closing locking Logic blocking closes a floodgate;If it is small current grounding fault, failure section upstream switchs separating brake, and passes through positive closing locking logic Locking is closed a floodgate;Fault down stream block switch is closed a floodgate by reversed closing locking logic blocking.
As shown in Fig. 2 the logical flow chart of the block switch forward direction closing locking of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is made For a kind of preferred embodiment, the criterion of the positive closing locking logic in the step SS5 is specifically included:
Step SS511: after combined floodgate in the Y time, detecting fault-signal, enters positive closing locking state after switching separating brake, Wherein, fault-signal includes over-current signal and earth-fault signal, does not include voltage related criteria;
Step SS512: fault-signal described in the step SS51 being not detected after combined floodgate, is immediately detected residual voltage, Switch executes delay separating brake, if residual voltage disappears immediately after switch separating brake, switchs into positive closing locking state, prolongs When opening time be switching logic serial number numerical value, for example, 5 seconds separating brakes of No. 5 switch time delays;
Step SS513: if not being immediately detected no-voltage after closing a floodgate or disappearing in the residual voltage in timing course that is delayed Residual voltage does not disappear immediately after losing or switching separating brake, then logic restores normal operating condition;
Step SS514: if not detecting fault-signal in the Y time after closing a floodgate, it is not also immediately detected residual voltage, is patrolled It collects and also restores normal operating condition.
As shown in Fig. 3 the logical flow chart of the reversed closing locking of the block switch of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is made For a kind of preferred embodiment, the criterion of the reversed closing locking logic in the step SS5 is specifically included:
Step SS521: block switch is in quartile and detects the instantaneous voltage for not keeping X runing time, then is latched reversed obtain Electricity closes a floodgate;
Step SS522: block switch is in quartile, positive electric to have kept X runing time, is detected simultaneously by residual voltage, Residual voltage disappear when, if forward voltage disappears simultaneously, be latched it is reversed obtain electric combined floodgate, otherwise forward voltage does not disappear simultaneously It loses, positive to obtain electric combined floodgate, unlock is reversed to obtain electric combined floodgate;
Step SS523: block switch has reversed closing locking and automatically terminates logic, when the switch in reversed closing locking is examined Measure former electric side again it is electric, voltage-duration is greater than X runing time and residual voltage is not detected, then switch forward obtains Electricity closes a floodgate, and unlock is reversed to obtain electric combined floodgate.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the non-faulting region in the step SS6, which restores electricity, to be specifically included: in failure Trip region restores electricity to restore electricity with fault down stream region.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the step SS6 is specifically included: being grounded event for short trouble or high current Hinder, after Fault Isolation, failure upstream restores electricity to be realized by second of reclosing of substation exit breaker;If it is small electricity Ground fault is flowed, the non-power loss in failure upstream after Fault Isolation is not necessarily to recovery operation;Fault down stream region, which restores electricity, passes through contact It switchs unilateral decompression time-delay closing to realize, the unilateral decompression time-delay closing time is the XL runing time in the step SS4.Non- event Hinder area segmentation switch successively electric combined floodgate, obtain electric combined floodgate delay time as the X runing time in the step SS4.
Below using the multi-joint network distribution net work structure of more segmentations comprising 3 power supply points and 2 interconnection switches as research example, Technical solution in the present invention is clearly and completely described.X time unification is set as 7 seconds in example, and Y time unification is set It is set to 5 seconds, XL time unification is set as 60 seconds.
Short trouble occurs for the as shown in Fig. 4 short trouble processing flow schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention When, fault treating procedure is comprising the following specific steps 1) system normal operating condition, X runing time and XL runing time are adaptive It should adjust;2) occur short trouble between QS11 and QS12, QF1 trip protection, block switch power loss separating brake in QF1 power supply area; 3) QF1 is overlapped for the first time, and for QS11 by 8 seconds (7+1) together in failure, QS11 detects over-current signal after obtaining electric combined floodgate;4) QF1 Protection is tripped again, and QS11 power loss separating brake enters positive closing locking state, and QS12 is in quartile and detects source side in short-term Incoming call enters reversed closing locking state.Bis- coincidences of QF1 restore the power supply of failure upstream;5) interconnection switch QS71, QS72 is from QF1 First time trip protection, which rises, starts unilateral decompression time-delay closing timing (XL runing time), and two switch while closing a floodgate after 60 seconds, QS13, QS14 simultaneously enter electric combined floodgate logic, QS13 closed a floodgate after (7+3) by 10 seconds, QS14 need to by 11 seconds (7+4) conjunction Lock, QS14 is still in quartile after QS13 closes a floodgate and to detect that two sides obtain electric, and QS14 is latched to obtain electric combined floodgate.So far, fault down stream line It completes to restore electricity in road.
The distribution net topology of the preferred embodiment of the present invention as shown in Fig. 5 changes post-processing flow diagram, and QF1 is supplied A power supply branch line is increased in electric range newly, on the basis of the region serial number for increasing branch's wiretap QS15 newly has serial number in region Continue to number, region serial number 5, while power distribution network interconnection switch position changes, when after changing short trouble occurs for topology, Fault treating procedure is comprising the following specific steps 1) system normal operating condition, when X runing time and XL are run after topology changes Between adaptively adjust;2) occur short trouble between QS13 and QS71, QF1 trip protection, block switch power loss in QF1 power supply area Separating brake;3) QF1 for the first time be overlapped, QS11(8 second), QS12(9 seconds) successively electric combined floodgate, QS12 combined floodgate after QS13, QS15 simultaneously Into electric combined floodgate logic, QS13 by 10 seconds together in failure, QS13 detect over-current signal after electric combined floodgate;4) QF1 is protected Shield trips again, and QS13 power loss separating brake enters positive closing locking state, and QS15, QS17 are in quartile and detect that source side is short Shi Lai electricity enters reversed closing locking state.Bis- coincidences of QF1 restore failure upstream power supply, QS11, QS12 successively electric combined floodgate, After QS12 obtains electric combined floodgate, QS15 enters to obtain electric combined floodgate logic, and electric combined floodgate is obtained after 12 seconds, while releasing reversed close a floodgate and closing Lock;5) unilateral decompression time-delay closing timing is (when XL is run interconnection switch QS14, QS22 is since QF1 first time trip protection Between), QS14 detects that two sides have pressure to stop timing again in timing, and QS22 closed a floodgate afterwards at 61 seconds (60+0.5*2), QS23 closed a floodgate after (7+3) by 10 seconds.So far, fault down stream route completion restores electricity.
As shown in Fig. 6 the high resistant singlephase earth fault processing flow schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention occurs When singlephase earth fault, if causing to be grounded algorithm cisco unity malfunction since ground connection transition resistance is larger, change can be passed through at this time Power station concentrates the methods of line-selected earthing device, manual bracing wire to determine single-phase earthing route, then completes subsequent processing through the invention, Fault treating procedure is comprising the following specific steps 1) system normal operating condition, X runing time are adaptively adjusted with XL runing time It is whole;2) singlephase earth fault occurs between QS14 and QS72, QF1 concentrates line-selected earthing device or manual span wire system by substation Triggering is tripped, block switch power loss separating brake in QF1 power supply area;3) QF1 for the first time be overlapped, QS11(8 seconds), QS12(9 seconds) according to Secondary to obtain electric combined floodgate, QS13, QS14, QS15 enter to obtain electric combined floodgate logic simultaneously after QS12 closes a floodgate.QS13 closes a floodgate after 10 seconds, Fault-signal and residual voltage is not detected in QS13 after closing a floodgate, restore normal operating condition;QS14 closes a floodgate after 11 seconds, closes a floodgate After fault-signal is not detected, but be immediately detected residual voltage, start delay separating brake timing in 11 seconds;QS15 is examined after 12 seconds Residual voltage is measured, electric combined floodgate logic will be suspended to obtain, residual voltage is waited to disappear;4) by 11 seconds separating brakes after QS14 closes a floodgate, divide Residual voltage disappears immediately after lock, into positive closing locking state.QS72 is in quartile, positive electric when X having been kept to run Between, it is detected simultaneously by residual voltage, when detecting that residual voltage disappears, forward voltage disappears simultaneously, closes into reversed combined floodgate Lock status.QS15 detects that residual voltage disappears after QS14 separating brake, and forward voltage does not disappear, executes combined floodgate.Similarly, QS71, QS23 successively electric combined floodgate;5) unilateral decompression time-delay closing interconnection switch QS22, QS33 is since QF1 first time trip protection Timing (XL runing time), QS22 detect that two sides have pressure to stop timing again in timing, and QS33 was in 61.5 seconds (60+ It closes a floodgate after 0.5*3).So far, fault down stream route completion restores electricity.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvement and deformations can also be made, these improvement and deformations Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot based on region serial number, which is characterized in that including walking as follows It is rapid:
Step SS1: regional scope delimited;It is a logic that substation exit breaker to interconnection switch, line end, which delimited, Region;
Step SS2: logical sequence number distributes, block switch independence Allotment Serial Number in each logic region;
Step SS3: switch setting unified parameters definite value;
Step SS4: operating parameter adaptively adjusts;
Step SS5: Fault Isolation;
Step SS6: non-faulting region restores electricity.
2. the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot according to claim 1 based on region serial number, It is characterized in that, the logical sequence number distribution method in the step SS2 specifically includes: by natural number order-assigned, start logical sequence Number be 1, logical sequence number press basic routing line, big branched line, branched line order-assigned;If the later period encounter because of newly-increased branch or Person's circuit extension has the case where new block switch addition, and new addition switch continues number by serial number existing in region, is not necessarily to Consider topology location;Initial contact switch serial number is unified for 0.
3. the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot according to claim 1 based on region serial number, It is characterized in that, the switch setting unified parameters definite value in the step SS3 specifically includes: unified ginseng is arranged in all switches Number definite value, since switch can switch between block switch state and interconnection switch state, switch parameter definite value includes block switch State parameter definite value and interconnection switch state parameter definite value, wherein block switch state parameter definite value include electric time-delay closing Time in time limit X closes a floodgate the confirmation time limit Y time, and X time setting value is greater than Y time setting value;Interconnection switch state parameter definite value packet Unilateral XL time decompression time-delay closing time is included, the XL time is adjusted by the Fault Isolation time maximum under different running method.
4. the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot according to claim 1 based on region serial number, Be characterized in that, the operating parameter in the step SS4, which adaptively adjusts, to be specifically included: block switch state obtains electric delay The unilateral decompression time-delay closing time XL runing time for the time limit X runing time and interconnection switch state of closing a floodgate, will be according to logic sequence Number adaptive adjustment;The numerical value of the X runing time increases switching logic serial number numerical value in the X time unification basis of valuation;Institute The numerical value for stating XL runing time increases the numerical value of switching logic serial number half in the XL time unification basis of valuation.
5. the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot according to claim 1 based on region serial number, It is characterized in that, the Fault Isolation operation in the step SS5 is completed by positive closing locking logic and reversed closing locking logic.
6. the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot according to claim 1 based on region serial number, Be characterized in that, the Fault Isolation of the step SS5 specifically includes: after breaking down, the protection of substation exit breaker is dynamic Trip, block switch power loss separating brake in power supply area, subsequent substation exit breaker first time reclosing, block switch according to Secondary to obtain electric time-delay closing, obtaining electric combined floodgate delay time is the X runing time in the step SS4, and block switch is executing combined floodgate Residual voltage is judged whether there is before operation, can be closed a floodgate after judging no residual voltage;After failure section upstream switch closes a floodgate, line Road failure occurs again, and if it is short trouble or high current ground fault, then substation exit breaker trips again, power supply All block switch power loss separating brakes in region, failure section upstream switch are closed a floodgate by positive closing locking logic blocking;If It is small current grounding fault, failure section upstream switchs separating brake, and is closed a floodgate by positive closing locking logic blocking;Fault down stream Block switch is closed a floodgate by reversed closing locking logic blocking.
7. the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot according to claim 5 based on region serial number, It is characterized in that, the criterion of the positive closing locking logic in the step SS5 specifically includes:
Step SS511: after combined floodgate in the Y time, detecting fault-signal, enters positive closing locking state after switching separating brake, Wherein, fault-signal includes over-current signal and earth-fault signal, does not include voltage related criteria;
Step SS512: fault-signal described in the step SS51 being not detected after combined floodgate, is immediately detected residual voltage, Switch executes delay separating brake, if residual voltage disappears immediately after switch separating brake, switchs into positive closing locking state, prolongs When opening time be switching logic serial number numerical value;
Step SS513: if not being immediately detected no-voltage after closing a floodgate or disappearing in the residual voltage in timing course that is delayed Residual voltage does not disappear immediately after losing or switching separating brake, then logic restores normal operating condition;
Step SS514: if not detecting fault-signal in the Y time after closing a floodgate, it is not also immediately detected residual voltage, is patrolled It collects and also restores normal operating condition.
8. the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot according to claim 1 based on region serial number, It is characterized in that, the criterion of the reversed closing locking logic in the step SS5 specifically includes:
Step SS521: block switch is in quartile and detects the instantaneous voltage for not keeping X runing time, then is latched reversed obtain Electricity closes a floodgate;
Step SS522: block switch is in quartile, positive electric to have kept X runing time, is detected simultaneously by residual voltage, Residual voltage disappear when, if forward voltage disappears simultaneously, be latched it is reversed obtain electric combined floodgate, otherwise forward voltage does not disappear simultaneously It loses, positive to obtain electric combined floodgate, unlock is reversed to obtain electric combined floodgate;
Step SS523: block switch has reversed closing locking and automatically terminates logic, when the switch in reversed closing locking is examined Measure former electric side again it is electric, voltage-duration is greater than X runing time and residual voltage is not detected, then switch forward obtains Electricity closes a floodgate, and unlock is reversed to obtain electric combined floodgate.
9. the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot according to claim 1 based on region serial number, It is characterized in that, the non-faulting region in the step SS6, which restores electricity, to be specifically included: failure upstream region restores electricity and failure Downstream area restores electricity.
10. the adaptive type feeder automation fault handling method on the spot according to claim 1 based on region serial number, It is characterized in that, the step SS6 is specifically included: for short trouble or high current ground fault, after Fault Isolation, failure upstream It restores electricity and is realized by second of reclosing of substation exit breaker;If it is small current grounding fault, after Fault Isolation The non-power loss in failure upstream is not necessarily to recovery operation;Fault down stream region restores electricity through interconnection switch unilateral side decompression time-delay closing It realizes, the unilateral decompression time-delay closing time is the XL runing time in the step SS4;Non-faulting area segmentation switch successively obtains Electricity closes a floodgate, and obtaining electric combined floodgate delay time is the X runing time in the step SS4.
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