CN109241496A - Phonetic notation system - Google Patents

Phonetic notation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109241496A
CN109241496A CN201811082891.4A CN201811082891A CN109241496A CN 109241496 A CN109241496 A CN 109241496A CN 201811082891 A CN201811082891 A CN 201811082891A CN 109241496 A CN109241496 A CN 109241496A
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word
letter
monogram
pronunciation
default
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CN109241496B (en
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张伟
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Qianhai Barbie Information Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Qianhai Barbie Information Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F40/00Handling natural language data
    • G06F40/10Text processing
    • G06F40/103Formatting, i.e. changing of presentation of documents
    • G06F40/109Font handling; Temporal or kinetic typography
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • G10L15/08Speech classification or search
    • G10L15/18Speech classification or search using natural language modelling
    • G10L15/183Speech classification or search using natural language modelling using context dependencies, e.g. language models
    • G10L15/187Phonemic context, e.g. pronunciation rules, phonotactical constraints or phoneme n-grams

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of phonetic notation systems, comprising: processing unit is communicated with input unit, needs to carry out the word or sentence of phonetic notation acquired in the input unit communicated with for receiving;The processing unit is also used to determine the pronunciation of each of the word for needing to carry out phonetic notation or sentence letter or default monogram;The processing unit is also used to indicate each of the word or sentence letter or default monogram with color corresponding with the pronunciation of the letter or default monogram, obtains word or sentence that mark is completed;The processing unit is also communicated with output unit, and the word or sentence for completing the mark are sent to output unit, is shown by the output unit.

Description

Phonetic notation system
Technical field
The present invention relates to foreign language learning field, in particular to a kind of phonetic notation system.
Background technique
English is alphabetic writing, but due to unpractical phonetic notation method, and spelling of the letter in word or sentence It writes and pronounces and not exclusively correspond to, cause greatly to perplex to begining to learn, many method for learning English mainly carry out English using rule Study, but even grasp all also different pronunciations for surely accurately combining out word or sentence into syllables of rule.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problem above, the present invention provides a kind of phonetic notation systems, by pressing its pronunciation to the letter in word Color mark is carried out, so that beginner is easier to learn the pronunciation of word, while having saved and individually word is carried out needed for phonetic notation Space, can be improved the learning efficiency of language.The phonetic notation system of offer of the invention, comprising:
Processing unit is communicated with input unit, for receive needs acquired in the input unit communicated with into The word or sentence of row phonetic notation;
The processing unit is also used to determine each of the word for needing to carry out phonetic notation or sentence letter or default The pronunciation of monogram;
The processing unit is also used to color corresponding with the pronunciation of the letter or default monogram to described Each of word or sentence letter or default monogram are indicated, and word or sentence that mark is completed are obtained;Or, described Processing unit is also used to the color of alphabetical or default monogram in the pronunciation setting word according to word, font and will be with list The letter that is corresponding and not appearing in word that pronounces of word is added in word with preset color and font and the letter The corresponding position of pronunciation, obtain mark complete word or sentence;
The processing unit is also communicated with output unit, and the word or sentence for completing the mark are sent to Output unit is shown by the output unit.
Preferably,
The processing unit, when being indicated to each of word or sentence letter or default monogram, also with The combination of font corresponding with the pronunciation of letter or default monogram and color is to each word in the word or sentence Female or default monogram is indicated;
Wherein, font includes open letters, solid font and italic font.
Preferably,
The processing unit, be also used to search need to carry out phonetic notation word pronunciation in not in word letter or The default corresponding pronunciation of monogram;
The processing unit is also used to not corresponding with the alphabetical or default monogram in word to what is found Pronunciation matching can generate the alphabetical or default monogram of the pronunciation;
The processing unit, the alphabetical or default monogram for being also used to be found increase to institute with preset format At the position corresponding with the pronunciation or not corresponding alphabetical or default monogram in word for stating word.
Preferably,
The word, including one of English word and the Chinese phonetic alphabet or a variety of.
Preferably,
The default monogram is the combination for the letter that probability of occurrence is higher than preset value in the word of corpus.
Preferably,
When the word is English word, the letter or default monogram include: a, an, ai, ay, au, al, ar、aw、ain、all、air、are、aor、e、ea、ee、ei、eo、en、ey、er、el、ew、ear、ean、een、eau、eng、i、 il、ir、in、ien、ing、ion、o、oa、oo、ou、on、om、or、oi、ol、oy、ow、wo、oun、our、ong、oor、u、ue、 ui、un、ur、ul、uy、um、l、ll、y、b、bb、c、ch、ck、d、dd、dr、f、ff、g、gg、gh、h、j、k、kn、l、ll、m、 mm、n、ngi、nn、p、pp、ph、q、r、rr、s、sch、ss、sh、t、tch、tt、th、tr、tw、v、w、wh、x、xc、y、z。
Preferably,
One of described output unit, including printer, display screen, storage device are a variety of.
Preferably,
The output unit, for showing, exporting or print: the word in word gone out with preset color, font ID Female and monogram and there is pronunciation and there is no the combination of letter corresponding to the pronunciation of corresponding letter to be indicated in word Word or sentence with pronunciation mark action.
Preferably,
The default monogram, for pronounce for not more than 3 kinds letter combination, the default monogram, by with Lower method obtains:
Obtain the word that frequency of use is higher than preset value;
Obtain pronunciation of the frequency higher than the word of preset value;
The probability for sending out not unisonance of different monograms is obtained by Hidden Markov Model;
It chooses and sends out sound a kind of in monogram or the probability of two kinds of not unisonances is higher than the monogram of preset first threshold value and makees Potentially to preset monogram;
In potential default monogram, after the combination of letter of the removal pronunciation more than 3 kinds, remaining monogram is made To preset monogram.
Some beneficial effects of the invention may include:
Phonetic notation system provided by the invention, by carrying out color mark by its pronunciation to the letter in word, so that begining to learn Person is easier to learn the pronunciation of word, while having saved individually to space needed for word progress phonetic notation, can be improved language Learning efficiency.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by written explanation Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in book, claims and attached drawing.
Below by drawings and examples, technical scheme of the present invention will be described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of phonetic notation system in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
In order to promote English beginner to the spelling ability of English word, the present invention provides a kind of phonetic notation systems, lead to It crosses and color mark is carried out by its pronunciation to the letter in word, so that beginner is easier to learn the pronunciation of word, save simultaneously Space needed for individually carrying out phonetic notation to word, can be improved the learning efficiency of language.As shown in Figure 1, implementing for the present invention A kind of schematic diagram of phonetic notation system in example, the phonetic notation system of offer of the invention, comprising:
Processing unit is communicated with input unit, for receive needs acquired in the input unit communicated with into The word or sentence of row phonetic notation;The processing unit can be server, be also possible to other equipment with processing function, such as Smart phone, tablet computer, PC etc. "
The processing unit is also used to determine each of the word for needing to carry out phonetic notation or sentence letter or default The pronunciation of monogram;
The processing unit is also used to color corresponding with the pronunciation of the letter or default monogram to described Each of word or sentence letter or default monogram are indicated, and word or sentence that mark is completed are obtained;Or, described Processing unit is also used to the color of alphabetical or default monogram in the pronunciation setting word according to word, font and will be with list The letter that is corresponding and not appearing in word that pronounces of word is added in word with preset color and font and the letter The corresponding position of pronunciation, obtain mark complete word or sentence;
The processing unit is also communicated with output unit, and the word or sentence for completing the mark are sent to Output unit is shown by the output unit.
In one embodiment of the invention, in order to more obviously distinguish hair corresponding to different letter or monogram Sound, the preset color, is determined by following methods:
Set the quantity of pre-set color;
When output unit be display screen when: in hsv color space, select saturation degree for 100%, lightness be maximum value, Form and aspect (tone) are divided into color corresponding to the point of the quantity of pre-set color as preset color, e.g., when preset face When chromatic number amount is 2, then pre-set color is red and cyan or yellow and blue etc., when preset number of colors is 3 When, then pre-set color is red, green, blue or yellow, cyan, magenta etc., when preset number of colors is 3, when When preset number of colors is 6, then pre-set color is red, yellow, green, cyan, blue, magenta;
When output unit printer: in hsv color space, select saturation degree for 100%, lightness be greater than 50% and Preset value less than 90%, the quantity that form and aspect (tone) are divided into pre-set color point corresponding to color as first group of face Color selects output parameter of the coordinate value corresponding with first group of color as preset color in CMYK color space.
In one embodiment of the invention, since different letters or monogram would correspond to the hair of different number Sound, and the probability that different pronunciation occurs is different, therefore, color that can be different according to how much settings of pronunciation probability, by It is different in stimulation of the different colors to eye, in order to which the stimulation for being subject to eyesight is smaller, using green as letter or letter group The marker color of the pronunciation highest pronunciation of probability of conjunction, the hair high using the pronunciation probability second of cyan as letter or monogram The marker color of sound, the marker color of the pronunciation high using the pronunciation probability third of yellow as letter or monogram, with blue The marker color of the pronunciation high pronunciation of probability the 4th as letter or monogram, using magenta as letter or monogram The pronunciation high pronunciation of probability the 5th marker color, using red as alphabetical or monogram the high hair of pronunciation probability the 6th The marker color of sound.Due to pronouncing, often there are also vowel, the difference of consonant or the differences of tone, in order to show this difference, Other than color, also need to introduce other distinguishing characteristics, in one embodiment of the invention,
The processing unit, when being indicated to each of word or sentence letter or default monogram, also with The combination of font corresponding with the pronunciation of letter or default monogram and color is to each word in the word or sentence Female or default monogram is indicated;
Wherein, font includes open letters, solid font and italic font, for distinguishing the pronunciation of vowel and consonant, or Person is for distinguishing tone.
Since some pronunciations do not embody in word, as there is no letters and its by pronunciation/w/ in English word one It is corresponding, in order to represent this pronunciation in word, in one embodiment of the invention,
The processing unit, be also used to search need to carry out phonetic notation word pronunciation in not in word letter or The default corresponding pronunciation of monogram;
The processing unit is also used to not corresponding with the alphabetical or default monogram in word to what is found Pronunciation matching can generate the alphabetical or default monogram of the pronunciation;
The processing unit, the alphabetical or default monogram for being also used to be found increase to institute with preset format At the position corresponding with the pronunciation or not corresponding alphabetical or default monogram in word for stating word.
In order to expand study range, in one embodiment of the invention,
The word, including one of English word and the Chinese phonetic alphabet or a variety of.
In order to prevent default monogram from excessively arbitrarily generating, in one embodiment of the invention,
The default monogram is the combination for the letter that probability of occurrence is higher than preset value in the word of corpus.
In order to prevent default monogram from excessively arbitrarily generating, in one embodiment of the invention,
When the word is English word, the letter or default monogram include: a, an, ai, ay, au, al, ar、aw、ain、all、air、are、aor、e、ea、ee、ei、eo、en、ey、er、el、ew、ear、ean、een、eau、eng、i、 il、ir、in、ien、ing、ion、o、oa、oo、ou、on、om、or、oi、ol、oy、ow、wo、oun、our、ong、oor、u、ue、 ui、un、ur、ul、uy、um、l、ll、y、b、bb、c、ch、ck、d、dd、dr、f、ff、g、gg、gh、h、j、k、kn、l、ll、m、 mm、n、ngi、nn、p、pp、ph、q、r、rr、s、sch、ss、sh、t、tch、tt、th、tr、tw、v、w、wh、x、xc、y、z。
In order to realize it is larger range of output and input, in one embodiment of the invention,
The input unit, keyboard, scanner, such as mobile phone of the smart machine with optical character recognition function etc.,
The output unit, including printer, display screen (including the display screen on computer, the display screen on smart phone And the screen etc. that is projected of projector), one of storage device (CD, hard disk, mobile hard disk etc.) or a variety of.
The output unit, for showing, exporting or print: the word in word gone out with preset color, font ID Female and monogram and there is pronunciation and there is no the combination of letter corresponding to the pronunciation of corresponding letter to be indicated in word Word or sentence with pronunciation mark action.
In order to avoid manually choosing the problem of monogram is easy to appear omission, in one embodiment of the invention,
The combination of the letter of the fixed pronunciation, to pronounce for the combination of not more than 3 kinds of letter, the default alphabetical group It closes, is obtained by following methods:
Obtain the word that frequency of use is higher than preset value;Wherein, the frequency of use of word is obtained by the data in corpus, The setting of preset value generally makes the quantity of common word not less than 10000;
Obtain pronunciation of the frequency higher than the word of preset value;The pronunciation of word is obtained by online dictionary;
The probability for sending out not unisonance of different monograms is obtained by Hidden Markov Model;Specific is to set different words Mother corresponds to pronunciation different in word with monogram, makes in the pronunciation of the word of all the appearance letter or monogram The pronunciation of each letter and monogram in the maximum situation of possibility is chosen with Hidden Markov Model;
It chooses and sends out sound a kind of in monogram or the probability of two kinds of not unisonances is higher than the monogram of preset first threshold value and makees Potentially to preset monogram;The calculation amount of selection can be reduced to a certain extent by this method;
In potential default monogram, after the combination of letter of the removal pronunciation more than 3 kinds, remaining monogram is made To preset monogram.
In one particular embodiment of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of phonetic notation method, using color to English word and Sentence carries out pronunciation mark, to improve the learning efficiency of English, obtain first will phonetic notation word or sentence pronunciation phonetic symbol, obtain It takes sound calibration method to have speech recognition or establishes independent phonetic symbol library, first then can also reuse phonetic symbol to not using rules of pronunciation The pronunciation of completion is labeled;Phonetic notation is carried out to word and sentence using phonetic notation coding schedule, according to word or the pronunciation sound of sentence Mark is compared with the phonetic symbol in phonetic notation table coding schedule, matches, matches to this phonetic symbol pronunciation letter again after comparing successfully It is successful then phonetic notation coding is called to carry out color mark to word or sentence, obtain the word or sentence of phonetic notation.Otherwise enter next A phonetic notation link, until word or sentence phonetic notation are completed.
1, establish phonetic notation coding schedule: phonetic notation coding schedule mainly encodes 26 English alphabets, then to color into Row coding, it is possible to use font is encoded in conjunction with color to expand the application range of phonetic notation coding schedule;Simultaneously according to phonetic symbol Vowel and consonant and combination are encoded to improve phonetic notation efficiency.Whether font and color combine coding to depend on phonetic notation Purposes, individually color can also be encoded.
(1) alpha code: alpha code mainly encodes 26 English alphabets, coded sequence or coding number Digit its coding result will not be had an impact, therefore can have multiple encoding combination.For example, this is one of coding staff Formula: alphabetical A is encoded to 01;Letter b is encoded to 02;Letter C is encoded to 03;Alphabetical D is encoded to 04;Letter e is encoded to 05;Letter F is encoded to 06;Alphabetical G is encoded to 07;Alphabetical H is encoded to 08;Alphabetical I is encoded to 09;Alphabetical J is encoded to 10;Alphabetical K is encoded to 11;Alphabetical L is encoded to 12;Alphabetical M is encoded to 13;Alphabetical N is encoded to 14;Alphabetical O is encoded to 15;Alphabetical P is encoded to 16;Letter Q is encoded to 17;Letter r is encoded to 18;Alphabetical S is encoded to 19;Tee is encoded to 20;Letter U is encoded to 21;Alphabetical V is encoded to 22;Letter w is encoded to 23;Alphabetical X is encoded to 24;Alphabetical Y is encoded to 25;Zed is encoded to 26.
(2) color coding or font are encoded with color in conjunction with: being mainly to use color to letter the characteristics of the invention patent Phonetic notation, color mainly use human eye convenient for the color distinguished, there is black, red, yellow, blue, green and purple, brown, powder, blueness etc..The present invention adopts With above-mentioned color but it is not limited to these types of color.Font color combining, which is identified the pronunciation of word or sentence, to be conducive to infuse The extension of sound application range.Font mainly uses solid, hollow and italic font, expands the use of phonetic notation in conjunction with color Range.Coding mode of one of font in conjunction with color: solid black font is alphabetical or monogram is 31;It is red solid Font letter or monogram are 32;The solid font letter of yellow or monogram are 33;The solid font letter of blue or letter Group is combined into 34;The solid font letter of green or monogram are 35;The solid font letter of purple or monogram are 36;Brown is real Heart font letter or monogram are 37;The solid font letter of pink colour or monogram are 38;The solid font letter of cyan or word Female group is combined into 39.Black open letters letter or monogram are 41;Red open letters letter or monogram are 42;Yellow Open letters letter or monogram are 43;Blue open letters letter or monogram are 44;Green hollow font letter or Monogram is 55;Purple open letters letter or monogram are 46;Brown open letters letter or monogram are 47;Powder Color open letters letter or monogram are 48;Cyan open letters letter or monogram are 49.Another alpha code A can be used and be encoded to A;B is encoded to B;C code is C;D is encoded to D;E is encoded to E;F is encoded to F;G is encoded to G;H is encoded to H;I is encoded to I;J is encoded to J;K is encoded to K;L is encoded to L;M is encoded to M;N is encoded to N;O is encoded to O;P is encoded to P;Q is compiled Code is Q;R is encoded to R;S is encoded to S;T is encoded to T;U is encoded to U;V is encoded to V;W is encoded to W;X is encoded to X;Y is encoded to Y;Z is encoded to Z.
(3) phonetic symbol and corresponding letter or monogram encodes: phonetic symbol is with corresponding letter or monogram coding mode Use the coding of alpha code+color or font in conjunction with color.Such as: the pronunciation of alphabetical A is /eI/, and coding is by sound Mark/eI/ color is set as the solid font of black, coding form are as follows: the time-varying code 01+ solid black font coding 31 of alphabetical A, So letter A's is encoded to 013.The pronunciation of such as letter OI is againPhonetic symbolColor be set as green outline letters Body, coding form are as follows: the coding 15+ green hollow font coding 45 of alphabetical O, so letter O's is encoded to 1545;Phonetic symbol/I/ Color be set as the solid font of yellow, coding form are as follows: the solid font coding 33 of the coding 09+ yellow of alphabetical I, so word Female I's is encoded to 0933.Therefore the coding of monogram OI are as follows: 15450933.
(4) the Chinese phonetic alphabet:
1. simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable encodes: simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable a is encoded to 0133;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable o is encoded to 1542;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable e is encoded to 0535;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable i coding It is 0933;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable u is encoded to 2132;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü is encoded to 2133;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ai is encoded to 01320941;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ui is encoded to 21360933;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ao is encoded to 01411541;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ou is encoded to 15312141;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable iu is encoded to 09412131;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable Ie is encoded to 06330535;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü e is encoded to 21330535;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable er is encoded to 05411831;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable an is encoded to 01341431;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable en is encoded to 05351431;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable in is encoded to 09331431;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable un is encoded to 21321431;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü N is encoded to 21331431;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ang is encoded to 13314360741;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable eng is encoded to 054514360741;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ing is compiled Code is 093314360741;Simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ong is encoded to 154214360741.
2. consonant coding: initial consonant b is encoded to 0231;Initial consonant p is encoded to 1631;Initial consonant m is encoded to 1331;Initial consonant f coding It is 0631;Initial consonant d is encoded to 0431;Initial consonant t is encoded to 2031;Initial consonant n is encoded to 1431;Initial consonant l is encoded to 1231;Initial consonant g It is encoded to 0731;Initial consonant k is encoded to 1131;Initial consonant h is encoded to 0831;Initial consonant j is encoded to 1031;Initial consonant q is encoded to 1736;Sound Female x is encoded to 2437;Initial consonant zh is encoded to 26310831;Initial consonant ch is encoded to 03310831;Initial consonant sh is encoded to 19310831; Initial consonant r is encoded to 1831;Initial consonant z is encoded to 2637;Initial consonant c is encoded to 0347;Initial consonant s is encoded to 1931;Initial consonant y is encoded to 2537;Initial consonant w is encoded to 2331.
(5) tone encodes: tone high and level tone is encoded to 00;Tone rising tone is encoded to 30;It is 40 that tone, which rises sound encoder,;Tone is gone Sound encoder is 50.Coding 60,70,80,90 is reserved tone coding.
2, it obtains phonetic symbol: it is many to obtain sound calibration method, for example uses speech recognition;Establish independent phonetic symbol library;It can also Use rules of pronunciation summation tone target mode etc..
3, phonetic symbol compares: being compared according to the phonetic symbol that word or sentence obtain with the phonetic symbol in coding schedule, until comparing Until the phonetic symbol for sending out this sound.
4, the matching of letter or monogram: matching letter or monogram are removed again according to the phonetic symbol compared, until matching Until the letter of this pronunciation phonetic symbol or monogram.In the case of some phonetic symbols are not matched to letter, system is used The solution of letter is added in word or sentence.Such as the phonetic symbol of word one be /w Λ n/, phonetic symbol/w/ be corresponding Letter can match, and the present invention before word using supplement of the letter corresponding with phonetic symbol as pronunciation is increased, to be less than The form of the font size half of word or sentence letter is shown, this letter of user is prompted to have this pronunciation in phonetic symbol.It is right There is letter in word but there is no the case where phonetic symbol, phonetic notation is carried out using the letter of black open letters.
5, according to coding phonetic notation: the letter or monogram being matched to have independent coding in coding schedule, according to coding Available corresponding font and color carry out pronunciation mark to word or sentence using corresponding font and color is encoded.
6, it completes phonetic notation: pronunciation mark being carried out to all letters in word or sentence using above method, completes word Or the phonetic notation of sentence.
In one embodiment of the invention, the phonetic notation of word Strawberry: 1. obtaining phonetic symbol is② The phonetic symbol that alphabetical S is compared is /s/;The phonetic symbol that monogram tr is compared is /tr/;The phonetic symbol that monogram aw is compared isThe phonetic symbol that alphabetical b is compared is /b/;The phonetic symbol that alphabetical e is compared is/ε/;Phonetic symbol/r/ that monogram rr is compared; The phonetic symbol that alphabetical y is compared is /i/.3. after finding phonetic symbol/s/ in coding schedule, by word in alphabetical S and phonetic symbol/s/ coding schedule Female S is matched, obtain pronunciation be /coding of the alphabetical S of s/ is 1931, and so on obtain all words of word Strawberry Female or monogram coding.4. carrying out pronunciation to alphabetical S according to the corresponding color of coding and font is identified as solid black Alphabetical S equally can carry out pronunciation mark to other letters or monogram.5. word Strawberry all letter or word Obtaining the alphabetical phonetic notation of word after the completion of the phonetic notation of mother's combination is solid black font S respectively;The solid font monogram of brown tr;Green hollow font a and black open letters w;Solid black font b;Red solid font e and black open letters r With solid black font r;The solid font y of yellow.So far it is fully completed the phonetic notation of word Strawberry.
In one embodiment of the invention, the phonetic notation of word Butterfly: 1. obtaining phonetic symbol is② The phonetic symbol that letter b compares is /b/;The phonetic symbol that alphabetical u is compared is/Λ/;The phonetic symbol that alphabetical monogram tt is compared is/ t/;The phonetic symbol that alphabetical monogram er is compared isThe phonetic symbol that letter letter f is compared is /f/;Letter letter l comparison is arrived Phonetic symbol be /l/;The phonetic symbol that letter letter y is compared is /aI/.3. after finding phonetic symbol/B/ in coding schedule, by letter b with Letter b is matched in phonetic symbol/b/ coding schedule, obtain pronunciation be /coding of the letter b of b/ is 0231, and so on obtain list The coding of all letters of word Butterfly or monogram.4. being read according to the corresponding color of coding and font letter b Sound is identified as solid black letter b, equally can carry out pronunciation mark to other letters or monogram.5. word Obtaining the alphabetical phonetic notation of word after the completion of the phonetic notation of Butterfly all letter or monogram is solid black font respectively B;The solid font letter u of blue;Black open letters t and black open letters t;Black open letters e and solid black font r And solid black font f;Solid black font l;Solid black font y.So far it is fully completed the note of word Butterfly Sound.
In one embodiment of the invention, the phonetic notation of sentence he is very very nice, obtain phonetic symbol be/ Each of sentence word is respectively completed note using method identical with word phonetic notation by hiIz ' v ε ri ' v ε ri naIs/ The letter of sound, the sentence after obtaining phonetic notation is solid black font h and solid black font e respectively;Yellow open letters i and The solid font s of purple;Solid black font v, red solid font e, solid black font r and the solid font y of yellow;Black is real Heart font v, red solid font e, solid black font r and the solid font y of yellow;Solid black font n, solid black font i;Purple solid font c and black open letters e.So far it is fully completed the phonetic notation of sentence he is very very nice.
In one embodiment of the invention, the Chinese phonetic alphabet coding by taking Chinese as an example, first acquisition the Chinese phonetic alphabet/ Hanyu/, then by comparing, to match the coding of phonetic/h/ ,/an/ and/y/ ,/u/ again be respectively initial consonant h be 2631 and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable an Coding is 01341431;Initial consonant y coding is that 2537 and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable ü coding is 2133.Phonetic notation is completed to obtain the Chinese phonetic alphabet to be black reality The heart font h and solid font a and solid black font n of blue;The solid font y of the brown and solid font u of yellow.Finally match Tone encodes to obtain Chinese phonetic alphabet phonetic notation to be h à n y ǔ.
Method provided by the invention can be used for mobile terminal and website-based teaching application, comprising:
1, phonetic notation coding schedule is worked out;
Phonetic notation coding schedule is designed according to coding method by application developer, and establishes coded data library.
2, exploitation server or the intelligent phonetic program of chip;
By application developer's design and developing intellectual resource phonetic notation program.
3, upload or search for will phonetic notation word or sentence;
Word, sentence or article are uploaded to server or chip by background system, draw the contents such as sheet, recording, video, Receipts Suo Gong can also be arranged in phonetic notation program can be carried out the specified content of online web search.
4, pronunciation phonetic symbol is obtained according to the word or sentence of wanting phonetic notation;
Server or chip will upload or the content of search obtains corresponding phonetic symbol first, prepares for phonetic notation.
5, intelligent phonetic program is according to the phonetic symbol obtained to word or sentence phonetic notation;
The phonetic symbol that intelligent phonetic program will acquire is compared with the phonetic symbol in coding schedule, and phonetic symbol will be matched after comparing successfully Corresponding letter calls coding to carry out phonetic notation, until the completion of full content.
6, the word after phonetic notation or sentence are shown in mobile terminal or website;
Server is shown on mobile terminal APP or website after completing phonetic notation by front end.
7, learning Content of the user after mobile terminal or website selection phonetic notation learns.
Personal user logs in selection learning Content after registering using smart phone, tablet computer, iPad downloading APP It practises;Educational institution realizes the language teaching of more people in classroom by electronic whiteboard, projection device, television set, and can simulate Dialogue and movement in instructional video, achieve the purpose that teach through lively activities.
Phonetic notation system provided by the invention, by carrying out color mark by its pronunciation to the letter in word, so that begining to learn Person is easier to learn the pronunciation of word, while having saved individually to space needed for word progress phonetic notation, can be improved language Learning efficiency.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more, The shape for the computer program product implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage and optical memory etc.) Formula.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of phonetic notation system characterized by comprising
Processing unit is communicated with input unit, carries out infusing acquired in the input unit communicated with for receiving The word or sentence of sound;
The processing unit is also used to determine each of the word for needing to carry out phonetic notation or sentence letter or default letter Combined pronunciation;
The processing unit is also used to color corresponding with the pronunciation of the letter or default monogram to the word Or each of sentence letter or default monogram are indicated, and word or sentence that mark is completed are obtained;Or, the processing Device be also used to the color of alphabetical or default monogram in the pronunciation setting word according to word, font and by with word The hair in word with the letter is added with preset color and font for the letter that is corresponding and not appearing in word that pronounces The corresponding position of sound obtains word or sentence that mark is completed;
The processing unit is also communicated with output unit, and the word or sentence for completing the mark are sent to output Unit is shown by the output unit.
2. phonetic notation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The processing unit, when being indicated to each of word or sentence letter or default monogram, also with word The combination of the corresponding font of pronunciation and color of female or default monogram to each of the word or sentence letter or Default monogram is indicated;
Wherein, font includes open letters, solid font and italic font.
3. phonetic notation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The processing unit, be also used to search in the pronunciation for the word for needing to carry out phonetic notation not with letter in word or default The corresponding pronunciation of monogram;
The processing unit is also used to the pronunciation not corresponding with the alphabetical or default monogram in word to being found Matching can generate the alphabetical or default monogram of the pronunciation;
The processing unit, the alphabetical or default monogram for being also used to be found increase to the list with preset format Word at the corresponding position of the or not the pronunciation not corresponding alphabetical or default monogram in word.
4. phonetic notation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The word, including one of English word and the Chinese phonetic alphabet or a variety of.
5. phonetic notation system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
The default monogram is the combination for the letter that probability of occurrence is higher than preset value in the word of corpus.
6. phonetic notation system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that
When the word is English word, the letter or default monogram include: a, an, ai, ay, au, al, ar, aw, ain、all、air、are、aor、e、ea、ee、ei、eo、en、ey、er、el、ew、ear、ean、een、eau、eng、i、il、ir、 in、ien、ing、ion、o、oa、oo、ou、on、om、or、oi、ol、oy、ow、wo、oun、our、ong、oor、u、ue、ui、un、 ur、ul、uy、um、l、ll、y、b、bb、c、ch、ck、d、dd、dr、f、ff、g、gg、gh、h、j、k、kn、l、ll、m、mm、n、 ngi、nn、p、pp、ph、q、r、rr、s、sch、ss、sh、t、tch、tt、th、tr、tw、v、w、wh、x、xc、y、z。
7. phonetic notation system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
One of described output unit, including printer, display screen, storage device are a variety of.
8. phonetic notation system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
The output unit, for showing, exporting or print: with preset color, font ID go out word in letter and Monogram and there is pronunciation and there is no what the combination of letter corresponding to the pronunciation of corresponding letter indicated to have in word The word or sentence of pronunciation mark action.
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