CN109237522A - A kind of fiery warming stove of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel sight - Google Patents
A kind of fiery warming stove of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel sight Download PDFInfo
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- CN109237522A CN109237522A CN201811252974.3A CN201811252974A CN109237522A CN 109237522 A CN109237522 A CN 109237522A CN 201811252974 A CN201811252974 A CN 201811252974A CN 109237522 A CN109237522 A CN 109237522A
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- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- furnace body
- combustion
- smoke exhaust
- furnace
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/182—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with additional provisions for cooking
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/185—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion
- F24B1/189—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces with air-handling means, heat exchange means, or additional provisions for convection heating ; Controlling combustion characterised by air-handling means, i.e. of combustion-air, heated-air, or flue-gases, e.g. draught control dampers
- F24B1/19—Supplying combustion-air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24B—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES FOR SOLID FUELS; IMPLEMENTS FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH STOVES OR RANGES
- F24B1/00—Stoves or ranges
- F24B1/18—Stoves with open fires, e.g. fireplaces
- F24B1/191—Component parts; Accessories
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Solid-Fuel Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panels to see fiery warming stove, including furnace body, feeding machanism and wind sector, the furnace body has the furnace chamber of upper opening, the combustion chamber of upper opening is equipped in furnace chamber, the opening of combustion chamber is equipped with combustion cup, and combustion cup is located at below the discharge port of feeding machanism;The bottom of the combustion cup has through-hole, and igniter is equipped in combustion cup, and the combustion chamber is equipped with the air intake duct being connected to outside;The feeding machanism is set to sidewall of the furnace body, the wind sector includes smoke exhaust fan, smoke exhaust pipe and return air chamber, and return air chamber is vertically arranged along sidewall of the furnace body, and smoke exhaust pipe is set to the bottom of furnace body, it is connected at the upper end of return air chamber and furnace chamber upper opening, lower end is connected to by smoke exhaust fan with smoke exhaust pipe.The biomass combustion furnace of this programme can solve flue gas emission and fugitive dust problem, the environmental requirement suitable for modern house life;Have the characteristics that functional diversities simultaneously.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panels to see fiery warming stove, belongs to biomass combustion and sets
Standby technical field.
Background technique
The existing energy is generally based on coal, petroleum, natural gas etc., and with a large amount of consumption of the energy, the energy can be increasingly
It is in short supply.In the case where energy shortages, people urgently need new energy to replace coal, petroleum, natural gas etc..New energy includes wind
Energy, solar energy, biomass etc., wherein biomass energy mainly includes agricultural crop straw etc., agricultural crop straw have quantity it is more, at
This low advantage has been widely used.Agricultural crop straw is processed into granular biomass fuel, and burning is in combustion furnace to mention
For energy.Due to the problem of there may be flue gas or dust pollutions when burning biomass fuel, it is generally used for environmental condition limitation
In lower place.In the prior art, biomass stove is in the industrial production for providing heat source, such as patent mostly
The biological particles combustion furnace of flue-cured tobacco disclosed in CN201420685060.7 is exactly to provide heat baking using biomass stove to bake
Cigarette.And in current city domestic environment, clean level requires harshness, and biomass stove in the prior art can not be fully solved
Flue gas and fugitive dust problem, thus can not be applied in modern city home life.In addition, civilian biomass stove in the prior art
Have a single function, when its as kitchen catering facility in application, can not just be used as heating equipment application.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panels to see fiery warming stove, to solve
The above problem, the specific scheme is that
A kind of fiery warming stove of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel sight, including furnace body, feeding machanism and wind sector, institute
The furnace chamber that furnace body has upper opening to be stated, the combustion chamber of upper opening is equipped in furnace chamber, the opening of combustion chamber is equipped with combustion cup,
And combustion cup is located at below the discharge port of feeding machanism;The bottom of the combustion cup has through-hole, is equipped with igniter in combustion cup,
The combustion chamber is equipped with the air intake duct being connected to outside;The feeding machanism is set to sidewall of the furnace body, and the wind sector includes row
Cigarette blower, smoke exhaust pipe and return air chamber, return air chamber is vertically arranged along sidewall of the furnace body, and smoke exhaust pipe is set to the bottom of furnace body, return air chamber
It is connected at upper end and furnace chamber upper opening, lower end is connected to by smoke exhaust fan with smoke exhaust pipe.
Further, the return air chamber, smoke exhaust pipe and feeding machanism are located at the same side.
Further, the side wall of the furnace body is equipped with transparent windows.
Further, the side wall of the furnace body is equipped with fire door to be opened/closed.
Further, fire insulation disk is equipped at the upper opening of the furnace chamber.
Further, the feeding machanism includes feed bin, feeding screw and passage, and feeding screw is connected to feed bin bottom
Portion, passage are connected to the outlet end of feeding screw, and the outlet of passage is located above combustion cup, and passage is obliquely installed.
Further, the lower openings of the combustion chamber, opening are equipped with drawing and pulling type plate, and opening lower section is equipped with ash bucket.
Further, the top of the furnace body is equipped with detachable table top.
The biomass combustion furnace of this programme is arranged combustion cup in furnace chamber, biomass fuel primary combustion in combustion cup,
Entering full combustion in furnace chamber after mixing with air.Furnace chamber internal upper part opening can directly place pot body and do for heating up water
Meal is used to warm oneself after can also placing fire insulation disk.In the present solution, providing flow of flue gas by the return air chamber for being provided with smoke exhaust fan
Draft, be connected at the upper end of return air chamber and oven cavity opening, therefore oven cavity opening can keep closed state, prevent fugitive dust and cigarette
Gas leakage;In addition, oven cavity opening is in the blocking of pot body or fire insulation disk, fallen again after being blocked with the fugitive dust of flow of flue gas
Into furnace chamber, fugitive dust is further avoided.And secondary heat exchange can also be carried out along the vertically arranged return air chamber of sidewall of the furnace body, to confession
The biomass fuel of material mechanism is preheated, while reducing flue-gas temperature, is prevented the direct emission of high-temperature flue gas, is both realized heat
Amount recycling, while reducing influence of the high-temperature flue gas to indoor environment.
Therefore, the present invention has below beneficial to point: 1. can solve flue gas emission and fugitive dust problem, be suitable for modern house
The environmental requirement of life;2. can be used as heating equipment and catering facility use, functional diversities;3. capacity usage ratio is high, save
Fuel.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel sees fiery warming stove, including furnace body 5, feeding machine
Structure and wind sector, furnace body have the furnace chamber 6 of upper opening, the combustion chamber 12 of upper opening are equipped in furnace chamber, combustion chamber is position
In the lower part of furnace chamber, the opening of combustion chamber 12 is equipped with combustion cup 9, and combustion cup 9 is located at below the discharge port of feeding machanism;Combustion
The bottom of beaker has through-hole, the channel that through-hole had both been used as combustion air to flow, while the ashes generated after burning also by logical
Hole is fallen;Be equipped with igniter 10 in combustion cup, after 10 heating power of igniter in combustion cup fuel and combustion air carry out
Heating, for carrying out ignition operation, conventional resistor rod is can be used in igniter;Combustion chamber is equipped with the air intake duct being connected to outside
11, air intake duct 11 enters for external combustion air;Feeding machanism be set to sidewall of the furnace body, wind sector include smoke exhaust fan 16,
Smoke exhaust pipe 15 and return air chamber 3, return air chamber 3 is vertically arranged along sidewall of the furnace body, smoke exhaust pipe be set to furnace body bottom, return air chamber 3 it is upper
It holds and is connected at furnace chamber upper opening, lower end is connected to by smoke exhaust fan with smoke exhaust pipe.
Return air chamber, smoke exhaust pipe and feeding machanism are located at the same side.The set-up mode both can make furnace body surface structure simple.
Furthermore it is also possible to be preheated using biomass fuel of the high-temperature flue gas in return air chamber to feeding machanism.
The side wall of furnace body is equipped with transparent windows 20.Multi-panel tube structure can be used in furnace body, such as four sides structure, at least one
Face is arranged to transparent observing window construction, can observe furnace chamber flame combustion case.
In addition, the side wall of furnace body is equipped with fire door 19 to be opened/closed, for carrying out maintenance maintenance or deashing to furnace chamber.
Fire insulation disk 17 is equipped at the upper opening of furnace chamber.Fire insulation disk can pick and place, heat up water cook when, it is straight to take away fire insulation disk
It connects and pot body 18 is placed on fire door heating.In heating, fire insulation disk is placed on fire door, heating of banking up a fire.
Feeding machanism includes feed bin 25, feeding screw 7 and passage 8, and feeding screw 7 is connected to bin bottom, by spiral
Motor 13 drives, and passage 8 is connected to the outlet end of feeding screw, and the outlet of passage is located at 9 top of combustion cup, and passage
It is obliquely installed.
The lower openings of combustion chamber, opening are equipped with drawing and pulling type plate 21, and opening lower section is equipped with ash bucket 22.In combustion chamber 12
Ashes can clean out combustion chamber by pulling open to fall into ash bucket 22 after plate 21 together.
Lower portion of furnace body is equipped with pedestal 23, and smoke exhaust fan is using centrifugation exhaust blower resistant to high temperature, and 16 part of motor is fixed on
In pedestal, the upper end of return air chamber 3 be connected to by return air inlet with furnace chamber top, the lower end of return air chamber and is used to that smoke exhaust fan to be arranged
Smoke machine cavity 14 is connected to, and smoke exhaust pipe is connected to Smoke machine cavity, for tail gas to be drained into outside.
The top of furnace body is equipped with detachable table top 1.Supporting surface is set at the top of specific setting furnace body, supporting surface is equipped with and is used for
The heat insulating washer 2 of detachable table top is supported, is stayed at the center of detachable table top and sets through-hole.
In the present solution, the work of feeding screw, igniter, smoke exhaust fan realizes full-automatic intelligence by intelligent controller
It can control, temperature sensor 4 is set specifically on furnace body, feeding screw and smoke exhaust fan are all made of motor with cup rotor, and intelligence is controlled
Device processed controls the revolving speed of feeding screw and smoke exhaust fan according to temperature signal, to automatically control feed quantity and volume of air supply.On
Stating control mode can be used usual manner in the art, can also be with control mode one disclosed in patent CN201420685060.7
It causes.It is emphasized that the key problem in technology of this programme is improved to furnace chamber and flue structure, control circuit, which is not made, to be changed
Into, thus be not disclosed in detail in this programme.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel sees fiery warming stove, including furnace body, feeding machanism and wind sector,
It is characterized by: the furnace body has the furnace chamber of upper opening, the combustion chamber of upper opening, the opening of combustion chamber are equipped in furnace chamber
Place is equipped with combustion cup, and combustion cup is located at below the discharge port of feeding machanism;The bottom of the combustion cup has through-hole, combustion cup
Interior to be equipped with igniter, the combustion chamber is equipped with the air intake duct being connected to outside;The feeding machanism is set to sidewall of the furnace body, the confession
Blower structure includes smoke exhaust fan, smoke exhaust pipe and return air chamber, and return air chamber is vertically arranged along sidewall of the furnace body, and smoke exhaust pipe is set to the bottom of furnace body
Portion is connected at the upper end of return air chamber and furnace chamber upper opening, and lower end is connected to by smoke exhaust fan with smoke exhaust pipe.
2. biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel according to claim 1 sees fiery warming stove, it is characterised in that: institute
It states return air chamber, smoke exhaust pipe and feeding machanism and is located at the same side.
3. biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel according to claim 1 sees fiery warming stove, it is characterised in that: institute
The side wall for stating furnace body is equipped with transparent windows.
4. biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel according to claim 3 sees fiery warming stove, it is characterised in that: institute
The side wall for stating furnace body is equipped with fire door to be opened/closed.
5. biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel according to claim 1 sees fiery warming stove, it is characterised in that: institute
It states and is equipped with fire insulation disk at the upper opening of furnace chamber.
6. biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel according to claim 1-5 sees fiery warming stove, special
Sign is: the feeding machanism includes feed bin, feeding screw and passage, and feeding screw is connected to bin bottom, and passage connects
It is connected to the outlet end of feeding screw, the outlet of passage is located above combustion cup, and passage is obliquely installed.
7. biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel according to claim 6 sees fiery warming stove, it is characterised in that: institute
The lower openings of combustion chamber are stated, opening is equipped with drawing and pulling type plate, and opening lower section is equipped with ash bucket.
8. biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel according to claim 6 sees fiery warming stove, it is characterised in that: institute
The top for stating furnace body is equipped with detachable table top.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811252974.3A CN109237522A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of fiery warming stove of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel sight |
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CN201811252974.3A CN109237522A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of fiery warming stove of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel sight |
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CN109237522A true CN109237522A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
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CN201811252974.3A Pending CN109237522A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | A kind of fiery warming stove of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel sight |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102721169A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2012-10-10 | 烟台市宜和环保设备有限公司 | Automatic biofuel-combustion multipurpose furnace |
CN203704038U (en) * | 2013-11-23 | 2014-07-09 | 青岛平建机械制造有限公司 | Biomass fuel air heating fireplace |
CN206531078U (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-09-29 | 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of biomass combustion room automatic slag removal system |
CN209042446U (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-06-28 | 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of fiery warming stove of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel sight |
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 CN CN201811252974.3A patent/CN109237522A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102721169A (en) * | 2012-07-12 | 2012-10-10 | 烟台市宜和环保设备有限公司 | Automatic biofuel-combustion multipurpose furnace |
CN203704038U (en) * | 2013-11-23 | 2014-07-09 | 青岛平建机械制造有限公司 | Biomass fuel air heating fireplace |
CN206531078U (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2017-09-29 | 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of biomass combustion room automatic slag removal system |
CN209042446U (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-06-28 | 河南奥兰斯特新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of fiery warming stove of biomass new energy full-automatic intelligent multi-panel sight |
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