CN109236278A - Comprehensive protection device for underground test instrument - Google Patents

Comprehensive protection device for underground test instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109236278A
CN109236278A CN201810954352.9A CN201810954352A CN109236278A CN 109236278 A CN109236278 A CN 109236278A CN 201810954352 A CN201810954352 A CN 201810954352A CN 109236278 A CN109236278 A CN 109236278A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
device main
main body
steel ball
shock attenuation
channel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810954352.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张化庆
吕楠
李自伟
朱海燕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Petrochina Co Ltd
Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Petrochina Co Ltd
Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Petrochina Co Ltd, Daqing Oilfield Co Ltd filed Critical Petrochina Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810954352.9A priority Critical patent/CN109236278A/en
Publication of CN109236278A publication Critical patent/CN109236278A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B47/00Survey of boreholes or wells
    • E21B47/01Devices for supporting measuring instruments on drill bits, pipes, rods or wirelines; Protecting measuring instruments in boreholes against heat, shock, pressure or the like
    • E21B47/017Protecting measuring instruments

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Geophysics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

The downhole test instrument comprehensive protection device. The problems that the existing testing instrument is easy to block in the underground, the success rate of block releasing is low, and the testing instrument is damaged when the existing testing instrument is in vibration are solved. Including the attach fitting of being connected with the test instrument bottom, anti-sticking device main part, spacing opening, steel ball, with the relative opposite side department of steel ball all be equipped with stop screw, constitute the shrink passageway between each spacing opening and respective stop screw, the shrink passageway embeds there is the spring, the lower extreme of anti-sticking device main part is opened there is female thread groove, female thread groove and shock attenuation joint one end threaded connection, shock attenuation joint cup joint inside the shock attenuation urceolus, and shock attenuation joint is in the inside one end of shock attenuation urceolus and is connected with the fixture block, the inside cavity of shock attenuation urceolus forms the shock attenuation space, and the lower extreme is equipped with the screw thread opening, and screw thread opening and end stifled threaded connection, the inside vertical damping spring that has put of shock attenuation urceolus, damping spring one end. Novel structure, strong performance, good effect, convenient operation and use and strong practicability.

Description

Downhole testing instrument integrated protection device
Technical field
The invention belongs to oil field ancillary equipment fields, design a kind of oil-field flooding test ancillary equipment, specifically underground Test equipment integrated protection device.
Background technique
The various types of downhole tool minimum diameters in oil field are Φ 46mm, and test instrument maximum outside diameter Φ 44mm, Downhole tool is influenced fouling condition easily occur by water injection time and injection water quality etc..Downhole tool internal diameter fouling 1mm will lead to Its annular minimum diameter is reduced to Φ 44mm, easily causes test equipment underground is stuck and vibration damage instrument situation.Above-mentioned feelings Condition, gently then causes test equipment damage of internal device, cable, the concussion of steel wire Tensile and reduce service life, it is heavy then cause The trouble of lost tool in hole accident such as block, fall test equipment, cable, steel wire, operation need to be taken to handle when serious, and then influences full well water filling effect Fruit seriously affects water filling qualification rate.
Previous processing mode be by well-flushing, under all kinds of drifting devices processing, devote considerable time, financial resources, manpower, efficiency Low, longevity of service, large labor intensity, and effect is not unobvious.Therefore, invent a kind of technology more it is mature it is perfect, safe and reliable, Can effectively anti-sticking, unfreezing and damping device, be more advantageous to the popularization and application in oil field in this way, reduce economic loss, further mention High testing efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Stuck in underground in order to solve to be easy existing for existing test equipment, unfreezing success rate is low, and meet card vibration and Damage test equipment the problems such as, the invention proposes one kind be convenient to fieldwide flood well test work, prevent card resistance shake and Caused test equipment damage and test equipment are stuck in pit shaft, can effectively ensure that smooth unfreezing, it is raw to reduce enterprise The working hour of cost and consuming, the protective device of reliable performance are produced, specific technical solution is as follows:
Downhole testing instrument integrated protection device, including the jointing being connect with test equipment bottom, the jointing with Antiseize device main body connects, and the side on the upper part of antiseize device main body is provided with the limit opening of upper end, antiseize device main body Lower section is provided with the limit opening of lower end, the limit opening of the upper end and lower end at the upper other side opposite with the limit opening of upper end Limit opening at be equipped with steel ball, the antiseize device body interior is equipped with stop screw at the other side opposite with steel ball, Each limit opening of antiseize device body interior is constituted between respective stop screw respectively shrinks channel, shrinks built in channel There is spring, the spring one end is contacted with stop screw, and the other end is by the corresponding each limit opening of steel ball overhead, and the one of steel ball Part is exposed through limit opening, and rest part is limited opening limit fastener and is shrinking in channel;Similarly, antiseize device main body Lower part on level set that there are two vertical other two in channel that shrink with upper part to shrink channel, this other two shrink Also limit opening, stop screw, steel ball and spring are respectively equipped in channel;The lower end of the antiseize device main body is provided with internal screw thread Groove, the internal screw thread groove are connect with shock-absorbing connection threaded one end, and shock-absorbing connection is socketed in inside shock absorption outer cylinder, and damping connects The one end of head inside shock absorption outer cylinder is connected with fixture block, and the shock absorption outer cylinder inner hollow forms damping space, and lower end is equipped with Threaded openings, and threaded openings are blocked up the bottom of with and are threadedly coupled, it is longitudinal inside the shock absorption outer cylinder to be equipped with damping spring, damping spring one End is contacted with the fixture block, and the other end is blocked up with the bottom and contacted.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: to prevent test equipment stuck in underground, antiseize device main body is less than test equipment master External diameter 2mm, steel ball are symmetrically ejected outside antiseize device main body by spring, when test equipment is during going into the well, spring and steel Ball plays anti-sticking function;When unfreezing, steel ball is squeezed to shrink in through-hole to steel ball and roll, and reduces antiseize device body outer diameter, To make test equipment unfreezing;When test equipment runs to card resistance position, shock-absorbing connection downlink compression shock absorption spring is driven, is being subtracted Release spring power in the damping space in outer cylinder is shaken, reduces test equipment because vibration damages, bottom is stifled to be threadedly coupled with shock absorption outer cylinder, Damping spring is limited in damping space;Structure novel, performance are strong, effect is good, operate and easy to use and practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1- jointing, 2- antiseize device main body, 3- spring, 4- steel ball, 5- stop screw, 6- shrink channel, 7- Internal screw thread groove, 8- shock-absorbing connection, 9- damping spring, 10- damping space, 11- shock absorption outer cylinder, the bottom 12- is stifled, 13- fixture block.
Specific embodiment
In order to make it easy to understand, being further illustrated below with reference to Fig. 1 to the present invention:
Embodiment 1: downhole testing instrument integrated protection device, including the jointing 1 being connect with test equipment bottom, the company Connector 1 is connect with antiseize device main body 2, and the side on the upper part of antiseize device main body 2 is provided with the limit opening of upper end, limit Position opening is popped up for limiting steel ball 4;Lower section is provided with down at the other side opposite with the limit opening of upper end in antiseize device main body 2 The limit opening at end, that is to say, that the two limit openings misplace opposite to each other and up and down, thus corresponding two that are Channel 6 is shunk not to be in contact;Steel ball 4, the anti-clamping are equipped at the limit opening of the upper end and the limit opening of lower end 2 inside of main body is set with steel ball 4 with respect to stop screw 5 is equipped at the other side, each limit opening inside antiseize device main body 2 is divided It is constituted not between respective stop screw and shrinks channel 6, shunk channel 6 and be built-in with spring 3, described 3 one end of spring and limit Screw 5 contacts, and the other end by the corresponding each limit opening of 4 overhead of steel ball, expose through limit opening by a part of steel ball 4, Rest part is limited opening limit fastener and is shrinking in channel 6, and limit opening can use opening baffle mode, can also be with Using channel narrow mode suddenly, steel ball 4 first is prevented from shrinking in channel 6 by when installation, is then put into spring 3, finally by limit Screw 5 is held out against;Similarly, level is set there are two vertical with the contraction channel 6 of upper part on the lower part of antiseize device main body 2 Other two shrink channel, this other two shrink in channel and be also respectively equipped with limit opening, stop screw 5, steel ball 4 and bullet Spring 3, that is to say, that there are two perpendicular contraction channel 6 and its corresponding component, being furthermore shown that in the present apparatus can be with for lower section Have and cover the design more, is not restricted to 4 contraction channels 6 and its corresponding component that present embodiment is listed;It is described anti- The lower end of card device main body 2 is provided with internal screw thread groove 7, and the internal screw thread groove 7 is connect with 8 threaded one end of shock-absorbing connection, damping Connector 8 is socketed in inside shock absorption outer cylinder 11, and one end that shock-absorbing connection 8 is in inside shock absorption outer cylinder 11 is connected with fixture block 13, peace First by 11 sets of shock absorption outer cylinder on shock-absorbing connection 8 when dress, shock-absorbing connection 8 is being threadedly coupled with internal screw thread groove 7, to pass through Fixture block 13 realizes the limit of shock absorption outer cylinder 11;11 inner hollow of shock absorption outer cylinder forms damping space 10, and lower end is equipped with spiral shell Line opening, and threaded openings are threadedly coupled with bottom stifled 12,11 inside of shock absorption outer cylinder is longitudinal to be equipped with damping spring 9, damping bullet 9 one end of spring is contacted with the fixture block 13, and the other end is contacted with the bottom stifled 12.
Using: 2 outer diameter of antiseize device main body it is Φ 42mm in practice process, there are 4 symmetry directions from top to bottom Channel 6 is shunk, shrinking channel is in that side is big, the small feature in the other side;
Contraction 6 maximum inner diameter of channel is Φ 24mm, and outside minimum diameter is Φ 23mm, shrinks channel 6 and is provided with sphere diameter S Φ 24mm Steel ball 4;
It shrinks in channel 6 and is also equipped with spring 3, spring 3 withstands on steel ball 4 at minimum vias, and protrudes 2 outer diameter of antiseize device main body 1mm;
It shrinks 6 end of channel and is fixed on spring 3 and steel ball 4 by M27mm stop screw 5 and shrink in channel 6;
The outside of stop screw 5 and the circular arc of steel column are identical, non-bulging in Φ 42mm;
1 upper end of jointing has M30mm screw thread to connect for test equipment bottom, and 2 lower end of antiseize device main body is in M30mm Screw thread is connected with 8 external screw thread of shock-absorbing connection.
Shock-absorbing connection length 140mm, there is the active strokes of 100mm, is connected using male-female engagement with shock absorption outer cylinder.
Damping spring 9 is housed, 9 length 90mm of damping spring has the compression limit of 80mm inside shock absorption outer cylinder 11.
Damping spring 9 is fixed in the damping space 10 in shock absorption outer cylinder 11 by bottom stifled 12, prevents to deform.
The present invention provide downhole testing instrument integrated protection device, have the advantages that it is simple in construction, easy to disassemble and assemble, easily In operation, safety coefficient is high.
The utility model has the advantages that structure novel, performance are strong, effect is good, operate and easy to use and practical.Effective solution It is easy stuck in underground existing for existing test equipment, unfreezing success rate is low, and meets card vibration and damage test equipment etc. and ask Topic.

Claims (1)

1. downhole testing instrument integrated protection device, including the jointing (1) connecting with test equipment bottom, feature exists In: the jointing (1) connect with antiseize device main body (2), and the side on the upper part of antiseize device main body (2) is provided with The limit opening at end, lower section is provided with the limit of lower end at the other side opposite with the limit opening of upper end in antiseize device main body (2) It is open, is equipped with steel ball (4) at the limit opening of the upper end and the limit opening of lower end, in the antiseize device main body (2) With respect to being equipped with stop screw (5) at the other side, the internal each limit opening of antiseize device main body (2) is distinguished for portion and steel ball (4) It is constituted between respective stop screw and shrinks channel (6), shunk channel (6) and be built-in with spring (3), described spring (3) one end It is contacted with stop screw (5), the other end is by the corresponding each limit opening of steel ball (4) overhead, and a part of steel ball (4) is through limit Position opening is exposed, and rest part is limited opening limit fastener and is shrinking in channel (6);Similarly, under antiseize device main body (2) Level sets this other two contraction there are two other two vertical with contraction channel (6) of upper part contraction channel on part Also limit opening, stop screw (5), steel ball (4) and spring (3) are respectively equipped in channel;Under the antiseize device main body (2) End is provided with internal screw thread groove (7), and the internal screw thread groove (7) connect with shock-absorbing connection (8) threaded one end, shock-absorbing connection (8) set It connects in shock absorption outer cylinder (11) inside, and shock-absorbing connection (8) is in the internal one end of shock absorption outer cylinder (11) and is connected with fixture block (13), institute It states shock absorption outer cylinder (11) inner hollow and forms damping space (10), lower end is equipped with threaded openings, and (12) are blocked up at threaded openings and bottom It is threadedly coupled, the internal longitudinal direction of the shock absorption outer cylinder (11) is equipped with damping spring (9), damping spring (9) one end and the fixture block (13) it contacts, the other end blocks up (12) with the bottom and contacts.
CN201810954352.9A 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Comprehensive protection device for underground test instrument Pending CN109236278A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810954352.9A CN109236278A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Comprehensive protection device for underground test instrument

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810954352.9A CN109236278A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 Comprehensive protection device for underground test instrument

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109236278A true CN109236278A (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109736776A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-10 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Well testing instrument catcher
CN109899014A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-18 张化庆 Pulling device, control method and control device in a kind of water injection well

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6039129A (en) * 1995-08-28 2000-03-21 Dht Technologies, Ltd. Locking system for a firing mechanism of a downhole tool
CN202266254U (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-06-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Downhole instrument damping device
CN202348262U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-25 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Well-logging shock-absorption quick joint and matched joint thereof
CN103821478A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-05-28 西南石油大学 Plug valve with pressure balance function
CN105781443A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-20 中国石油大学(北京) Variable-diameter centering device
CN106837200A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-13 西南石油大学 A kind of spherical centralizer of spring A seating

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6039129A (en) * 1995-08-28 2000-03-21 Dht Technologies, Ltd. Locking system for a firing mechanism of a downhole tool
CN202266254U (en) * 2011-05-27 2012-06-06 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Downhole instrument damping device
CN202348262U (en) * 2011-12-14 2012-07-25 中国石油化工股份有限公司 Well-logging shock-absorption quick joint and matched joint thereof
CN103821478A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-05-28 西南石油大学 Plug valve with pressure balance function
CN105781443A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-20 中国石油大学(北京) Variable-diameter centering device
CN106837200A (en) * 2017-04-25 2017-06-13 西南石油大学 A kind of spherical centralizer of spring A seating

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109736776A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-05-10 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Well testing instrument catcher
CN109736776B (en) * 2019-01-29 2023-10-13 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Trap for well testing instrument
CN109899014A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-18 张化庆 Pulling device, control method and control device in a kind of water injection well
CN109899014B (en) * 2019-01-31 2021-05-11 张化庆 Dropping and fishing device in water injection well, control method and control device

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Application publication date: 20190118

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication