CN109235346A - A kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device - Google Patents

A kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109235346A
CN109235346A CN201811216054.6A CN201811216054A CN109235346A CN 109235346 A CN109235346 A CN 109235346A CN 201811216054 A CN201811216054 A CN 201811216054A CN 109235346 A CN109235346 A CN 109235346A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
belt wheel
turning
car body
gear
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Pending
Application number
CN201811216054.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张建华
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811216054.6A priority Critical patent/CN109235346A/en
Publication of CN109235346A publication Critical patent/CN109235346A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0836Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
    • E01H1/0845Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/14Removing by magnetic effect

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

It cleans Streets device the present invention relates to one kind, it in particular is a kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device, the rubbish of earth's surface and dust can be drawn onto vehicle, the adsorbable small ferrous metal of magnet, large stretch of leaf and paper are smashed the blocking for avoiding pipeline by crushing cutter, the water of dustbin can remove dust and by part garbage classification, the device being driven by people operation, the functions such as the cleaning speed in street can also be increased, preceding mobile device is mounted on the total frame of car body, mobile device is mounted on the total frame of car body afterwards, turning device strengthening frame is mounted on the total frame of car body, turning device is mounted on turning device strengthening frame, turning device is mounted on turning device mounting rack, suction and pumping unit protection cover is mounted on the total frame of car body, remove device is mounted on the total frame of car body, garbage collection box is mounted on the total frame of car body, power transmission dress It sets A to be mounted on garbage collection box, actuating unit B is mounted on the total frame of car body, and power device is mounted on the total frame of car body.

Description

A kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device
Technical field
It cleans Streets device the present invention relates to one kind, is in particular a kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device.
Background technique
The influence that the appearance in city has this very big in a city, hygienic conditions also have very big a part of specific gravity, on street If if clean, being bound to obtain other people appreciations to city and the people, but just being needed to one good environment of maintenance The sanitationman of equivalent gets up early work, and the street length that each subsequent sanitationman can look after is limited very much, because They want the small garbage truck of cart, so inventing a kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation devices, can be by the rubbish of earth's surface It being drawn onto vehicle with dust, the adsorbable small ferrous metal of magnet, large stretch of leaf and paper are smashed the blocking for avoiding pipeline by crushing cutter, The water of dustbin can remove dust and by part garbage classification, the device being driven by people operation, reduce the work of worker Pressure can also increase the functions such as the cleaning speed in street.
It cleans Streets device the present invention relates to one kind, be in particular a kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device includes car body Total frame, turning device strengthening frame, turning device mounting rack, turning device, suction and pumping unit protection cover, is removed preceding mobile device Device, actuating unit A, actuating unit B, garbage collection box, rear mobile device, power device, can be by earth's surface Rubbish and dust are drawn onto vehicle, the adsorbable small ferrous metal of magnet, and large stretch of leaf and paper are smashed and avoid pipeline by crushing cutter Blocking, the water of dustbin can remove dust and by part garbage classification, the device being driven by people operation, reduce worker's Operating pressure can also increase the functions such as the cleaning speed in street.
The total frame of the car body is by lower installation bearing floor, vertical support bar, intensity reinforcing rod, rear mobile device peace It fills seat, preceding mobile device mounting seat, power transmission A mounting base to constitute, vertical support bar is mounted on lower installation bearing floor On, intensity reinforcing rod is mounted between vertical support bar, and rear mobile device mounting seat is mounted on lower installation bearing floor, is moved forward Dynamic device mounting seat is mounted on lower installation bearing floor, and power transmission A mounting base is mounted on intensity reinforcing rod;
The preceding mobile device is made of built-in bearing rotation wheel, rotor plate, rotation rack gear, Rotational Cylindrical, is rotated Column is mounted on the axis of built-in bearing rotation wheel, and rotor plate is mounted in Rotational Cylindrical, and rotation rack gear is mounted between rotor plate, is turned Carry-over bar and rotor plate clearance fit;
The turning device strengthening frame is made of built-in ball mounting ring, reinforcement support bars, reinforcement support bars installation In built-in ball mounting ring;
The turning device is made of turning connecting shaft, turning gear, steering wheel, and turning gear is mounted on turning and connects In spindle, turning gear and turning connecting shaft clearance fit, turning gear and turning connecting shaft are reinforced by key and nut, direction Disk is mounted in turning connecting shaft, and steering wheel and turning connecting shaft clearance fit, steering wheel and turning connecting shaft pass through key and spiral shell Mother reinforces;
The remove device is by removing cover, magnet, inverted funnel connect cover, reinforcing ring, connection pipe fitting, suction and pumping dress It sets, belt wheel protective cover, bridge piece, suction and pumping device strengthening frame composition, magnet, which is mounted on, removes cover inner wall, and magnet and removing were covered It is full of cooperation, inverted funnel connect cover is mounted on removing cover by bolt, and suction and pumping device strengthening frame is mounted in inverted funnel connect cover Portion, suction and pumping device strengthening frame and inverted funnel connect cover interference fit, connection pipe fitting are mounted in inverted funnel connect cover, reinforcing ring It is mounted in inverted funnel connect cover, reinforcing ring and inverted funnel connect cover interference fit, reinforcing ring are mounted on connection pipe fitting, add Gu ring and connection pipe fitting interference fit, suction and pumping device are mounted on connection pipe fitting, suction and pumping device and connecting tube play movement Cooperation, suction and pumping device and suction and pumping device strengthening frame clearance fit, belt wheel protective cover are mounted on connection pipe fitting, bridge piece peace On connection pipe fitting;
The suction and pumping device is by ladder rotation axis, belt wheel stop collar, belt wheel A, crushing cutter, crushing cutter mounting base, turns Movable vane wheel is reinforced nut, wheel rotor, wheel rotor installation bolt and is constituted, and belt wheel stop collar is mounted in ladder rotation axis, band The good ladder rotation axis clearance fit of stop collar is taken turns, belt wheel A is mounted in ladder rotation axis, and belt wheel A and ladder rotation shaft clearance are matched It closes, belt wheel A and ladder rotation axis are reinforced by key and nut, belt wheel A and the cooperation of belt wheel stop collar, and the installation of crushing cutter mounting base is solid It is scheduled in ladder rotation axis, crushing cutter is mounted in crushing cutter mounting base by bolt, and wheel rotor reinforces nut and is mounted on rank In terraced rotation axis, wheel rotor reinforces nut and ladder rotation axis is threadedly engaged, and wheel rotor is mounted in ladder rotation axis, turns Movable vane wheel and ladder rotation axis clearance fit, wheel rotor and ladder rotation axis are reinforced by key, and wheel rotor installs bolt peace In ladder rotation axis, wheel rotor installation bolt and ladder rotation axis are threadedly engaged, and wheel rotor installs bolt and wheel adds Gu nut cooperates;
The actuating unit A is by actuating unit mounting base, transmission connection axis A, helical gear A, belt wheel B structure At transmission connection axis A is mounted in actuating unit mounting base, and dynamic connecting shaft A and actuating unit mounting base gap are matched It closes, helical gear A is mounted on transmission connection axis A, helical gear A and transmission connection axis A clearance fit, helical gear A and transmission connection Axis A is reinforced by key and nut, and belt wheel B is mounted on transmission connection axis A, belt wheel B and transmission connection axis A clearance fit, wheel B and The axis A that is sequentially connected is reinforced by key and nut;
The actuating unit B is made of transmission shaft B, helical gear B, belt wheel C, and helical gear B is mounted on transmission shaft B On, helical gear B and transmission shaft B clearance fit, helical gear B and transmission shaft B are reinforced by key and nut, and belt wheel C is mounted on transmission On axis B, belt wheel C and transmission shaft B clearance fit, belt wheel C and transmission shaft B are reinforced by key and nut;
The rear mobile device is made of load-bearing axle, gear wheel, wheel, belt wheel D, and gear wheel is mounted on load-bearing axle On, wheel is mounted in load-bearing axle, and belt wheel D is mounted on wheel;
The power device is made of motor mount, motor, pinion gear, and motor is mounted on motor mount, Pinion gear is mounted on motor;
Preceding mobile device is mounted on the total frame of car body, Rotational Cylindrical and preceding mobile device mounting seat clearance fit, rear mobile Device is mounted on the total frame of car body, and load-bearing axle and preceding mobile device mounting seat clearance fit, turning device strengthening frame are mounted on On the total frame of car body, clamped strut and the cooperation of intensity reinforcing rod, turning device mounting rack are mounted on the total frame of car body, turning dress It sets and is mounted on turning device strengthening frame, turning device is mounted on turning device mounting rack, connecting shaft of turning and turning device Strengthening frame clearance fit, turning device mounting rack and turning connecting shaft clearance fit, turning gear and rotation rack gear cooperation, suction and pumping Unit protection cover is mounted on the total frame of car body, and remove device is mounted on the total frame of car body, with removing cover and lower installation load-bearing Plate cooperation, garbage collection box is mounted on the total frame of car body, garbage collection box and the cooperation of suction and pumping unit protection cover, bridge piece and Garbage collection box cooperation, actuating unit A are mounted on garbage collection box, actuating unit mounting base and garbage collection box Cooperation, actuating unit B are mounted on the total frame of car body, power transmission A mounting base and transmission shaft B cooperation, power dress It sets and is mounted on the total frame of car body, motor mount and the cooperation of lower installation bearing floor, pinion gear and gear wheel are matched by chain It closes, helical gear A and helical gear B cooperation, belt wheel D and belt wheel C are cooperated by V belt, and belt wheel B and belt wheel A pass through V belt Cooperation.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the total frame of car body described in a kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention Frame is lead frame structure, and there are two a for rear mobile device mounting seat and preceding mobile device mounting seat.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, preceding mobile dress described in a kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention There are two built-in bearing rotation wheel, rotor plate and the Rotational Cylindrical set are equal.
A kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention has the beneficial effect that
It cleans Streets device the present invention relates to one kind, is in particular a kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device, it can will The rubbish and dust of earth's surface are drawn onto vehicle, the adsorbable small ferrous metal of magnet, and large stretch of leaf and paper are smashed and avoided by crushing cutter The blocking of pipeline, the water of dustbin can remove dust and by part garbage classification, the device being driven by people operation, reduce The operating pressure of worker can also increase the functions such as the cleaning speed in street.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of total 1 schematic diagram of frame of the car body of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of 2 schematic diagram of preceding mobile device of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of 4 schematic diagram of turning device strengthening frame of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of 5 schematic diagram of turning device of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a kind of 7 schematic diagram of remove device of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a kind of suction and pumping device 7-6 schematic diagram of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a kind of actuating unit A8 schematic diagram of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a kind of actuating unit B9 schematic diagram of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention.
Figure 10 is a kind of 11 schematic diagram of rear mobile device of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention.
Figure 11 is a kind of 11 schematic diagram of rear mobile device of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention.
Figure 12 is a kind of 12 schematic diagram of power device of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device of the present invention.
In figure: the total frame 1 of car body;Lower installation bearing floor 1-1;Vertical support bar 1-2;Intensity reinforcing rod 1-3;After move Device mounting seat 1-4;Preceding mobile device mounting seat 1-5;Power transmission A mounting base 1-6;Preceding mobile device 2;Built-in bearing Rotation wheel 2-1;Rotor plate 2-2;Rotate rack gear 2-3;Rotational Cylindrical 2-4;Turning device strengthening frame 3;Built-in ball mounting ring 3- 1;Reinforcement support bars 3-2;Turning device mounting rack 4;Turning device 5;Turn connecting shaft 5-1;Turn gear 5-2;Steering wheel 5- 3;Suction and pumping unit protection cover 6;Remove device 7;Remove cover 7-1;Magnet 7-2;Inverted funnel connect cover 7-3;Reinforcing ring 7-4;Connection Pipe fitting 7-5;Suction and pumping device 7-6;Ladder rotation axis 7-6-1;Belt wheel stop collar 7-6-2;Belt wheel A7-6-3;Crushing cutter 7-6-4; Crushing cutter mounting base 7-6-5;Wheel rotor reinforces nut 7-6-6;Wheel rotor 7-6-7;Wheel rotor installs bolt 7-6-8; Belt wheel protective cover 7-7;Bridge piece 7-8;Suction and pumping device strengthening frame 7-9;Actuating unit A8;Actuating unit mounting base 8-1;Be sequentially connected axis A8-2;Helical gear A8-3;Belt wheel B8-4;Actuating unit B9;Transmission shaft B9-1;Helical gear B9-2; Belt wheel C9-3;Garbage collection box 10;Mobile device 11 afterwards;Load-bearing axle 11-1;Gear wheel 11-2;Roll 11-3;Belt wheel D11-4; Power device 12;Motor mount 12-1;Motor 12-2;Pinion gear 12-3.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment 1:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, the present invention relates to a kind of cleanings In particular it includes the total frame 1 of car body, preceding mobile device 2, turning dress that street furniture is a kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device Set strengthening frame 3, turning device mounting rack 4, turning device 5, suction and pumping unit protection cover 6, remove device 7, actuating unit A8, Actuating unit B9, garbage collection box 10, rear mobile device 11, power device 12 can inhale the rubbish of earth's surface and dust To in vehicle, large stretch of leaf and paper are smashed the blocking for avoiding pipeline by the adsorbable small ferrous metal of magnet, crushing cutter, dustbin Water can remove dust and by part garbage classification, the device being driven by people operation, reduce the operating pressure of worker, may be used also Increase the functions such as the cleaning speed in street.
The total frame 1 of the car body be by lower installation bearing soleplate 1-1, vertical support bar 1-2, intensity reinforcing rod 1-3, after Mobile device mounting base 1-4, preceding mobile device mounting seat 1-5, power transmission A mounting base 1-6 are constituted, lower installation load-bearing bottom Plate 1-1 installs other component and supports devices above, and intensity reinforcing rod 1-3 is carried out reinforcing preventing deformation, be moved forward to frame Mobile device 2 sets bearing rotation wheel 2-1 mobile device mounting seat 1-5 before this can be allowed to turn before dynamic device mounting seat 1-5 allows Dynamic, vertical support bar 1-2 is mounted on lower installation bearing soleplate 1-1, intensity reinforcing rod 1-3 be mounted on vertical support bar 1-2 it Between, rear mobile device mounting seat 1-4 is mounted on lower installation bearing soleplate 1-1, and preceding mobile device mounting seat 1-5 is mounted on lower peace It fills on bearing soleplate 1-1, power transmission A mounting base 1-6 is mounted on intensity reinforcing rod 1-3;
The preceding mobile device 2 is that wheel 2-1, rotor plate 2-2, rotation rack gear 2-3, Rotational Cylindrical are rotated by built-in bearing 2-4 is constituted, and built-in bearing rotation wheel 2-1 can be rotated individually, and mobile device 2 can before rotor plate 2-2 allows with rotation rack gear 2-3 With equidirectional rotation simultaneously, the supporting point of mobile device 2 before Rotational Cylindrical 2-4, Rotational Cylindrical 2-4 is mounted on built-in bearing rotation wheel On the axis of rumble 2-1, rotor plate 2-2 is mounted on Rotational Cylindrical 2-4, and rotation rack gear 2-3 is mounted between rotor plate 2-2, rotates rack gear 2-3 and rotor plate 2-2 clearance fit;
The turning device strengthening frame 3 is made of built-in ball mounting ring 3-1, reinforcement support bars 3-2, ball installation Ring 3-1 adds a supporting point to turning device 5, becomes stronger more stable, reinforcement support bars 3-2 steady turn device strengthening frame 3 position, stabilization and reinforcement support rod 3-2 are mounted on built-in ball mounting ring 3-1;
The turning device 5 is made of turning connecting shaft 5-1, turning gear 5-2, steering wheel 5-3, connecting shaft of turning The 5-1 gear 5-2 that will turn connects one entirety of vehicle with steering wheel 5-3, can rotate with one heart, turning gear 5-2 and rotation rack gear 2-3 Cooperation drives the rotation of built-in bearing rotation wheel 2-1 to facilitate turning, and steering wheel 5-3 is more labor-saving when rotating, turning gear 5-2 peace On turning connecting shaft 5-1, turning gear 5-2 and turning connecting shaft 5-1 clearance fit, turn gear 5-2 and turning connection Axis 5-1 is reinforced by key and nut, and steering wheel 5-3 is mounted on turning connecting shaft 5-1, steering wheel 5-3 and turning connecting shaft 5-1 Clearance fit, steering wheel 5-3 and turning connecting shaft 5-1 are reinforced by key and nut;
The remove device 7 is to cover 7-1, magnet 7-2, inverted funnel connect cover 7-3, reinforcing ring 7-4, connecting tube by removing Connector 7-5, suction and pumping device 7-6, belt wheel protective cover 7-7, bridge piece 7-8, suction and pumping device strengthening frame 7-9 are constituted, and remove cover 7-1 Enhance wind-force, magnet 7-2 adsorbing metal avoids damaging crushing cutter 7-6-4, inverted funnel connect cover 7-3 thick pipe tubule Conversion, reinforcing ring 7-4 ruggedized construction reduce gas leakage, and connection pipe fitting 7-5 facilitates installation, suction and pumping device 7-6 device core point, magnetic Iron 7-2 is mounted on removing cover 7-1 inner wall, and magnet 7-2 and removing cover 7-1 interference fit, inverted funnel connect cover 7-3 are pacified by bolt Mounted in removing on cover 7-1, suction and pumping device strengthening frame 7-9 is mounted on inside inverted funnel connect cover 7-3, suction and pumping device strengthening frame 7-9 It is interference fitted with inverted funnel connect cover 7-3, connection pipe fitting 7-5 is mounted on inverted funnel connect cover 7-3, reinforcing ring 7-4 installation On inverted funnel connect cover 7-3, reinforcing ring 7-4 and inverted funnel connect cover 7-3 interference fit, reinforcing ring 7-4 are mounted on connecting tube On connector 7-5, reinforcing ring 7-4 and connection pipe fitting 7-5 interference fit, suction and pumping device 7-6 are mounted on connection pipe fitting 7-5, Suction and pumping device 7-6 and connection pipe fitting 7-5 clearance fit, suction and pumping device 7-6 and suction and pumping device strengthening frame 7-9 clearance fit, band Wheel protective cover 7-7 is mounted on connection pipe fitting 7-5, and bridge piece 7-8 is mounted on connection pipe fitting 7-5;
The suction and pumping device 7-6 is by ladder rotation axis 7-6-1, belt wheel stop collar 7-6-2, belt wheel A7-6-3, is crushed Knife 7-6-4, crushing cutter mounting base 7-6-5, wheel rotor reinforce nut 7-6-6, wheel rotor 7-6-7, wheel rotor and install spiral shell Bolt 7-6-8 is constituted, and ladder rotation axis 7-6-1 installs the part on suction and pumping device 7-6, they can be rotated with one heart, belt wheel limit Position ring 7-6-2 avoids conflict when installation, and belt wheel A7-6-3 receives power required when work, and crushing cutter 7-6-4 is blended big Rubbish prevents line clogging, and crushing cutter mounting base 7-6-5 facilitates the replacement of crushing cutter, wheel rotor reinforce nut 7-6-6 and Wheel rotor installs the position of bolt 7-6-8 limitation wheel rotor 7-6-7, and wheel rotor 7-6-7 generates suction, belt wheel stop collar 7-6-2 is mounted on ladder rotation axis 7-6-1, the good ladder rotation axis 7-6-1 clearance fit of belt wheel stop collar 7-6-2, belt wheel A7- 6-3 is mounted on ladder rotation axis 7-6-1, belt wheel A7-6-3 and ladder rotation axis 7-6-1 clearance fit, belt wheel A7-6-3 and rank Terraced rotation axis 7-6-1 is reinforced by key and nut, belt wheel A7-6-3 and belt wheel stop collar 7-6-2 cooperation, crushing cutter mounting base 7- 6-5 is fixed on ladder rotation axis 7-6-1, and crushing cutter 7-6-4 is mounted on crushing cutter mounting base 7-6-5 by bolt, Wheel rotor is reinforced nut 7-6-6 and is mounted on ladder rotation axis 7-6-1, and wheel rotor reinforces nut 7-6-6 and ladder rotation Axis 7-6-1 is threadedly engaged, and wheel rotor 7-6-7 is mounted on ladder rotation axis 7-6-1, wheel rotor 7-6-7 and ladder rotation Axis 7-6-1 clearance fit, wheel rotor 7-6-7 and ladder rotation axis 7-6-1 are reinforced by key, and wheel rotor installs bolt 7-6- 8 are mounted on ladder rotation axis 7-6-1, and wheel rotor installation bolt 7-6-8 and ladder rotation axis 7-6-1 is threadedly engaged, and rotate Impeller installs bolt 7-6-8 and wheel reinforces nut 7-6-6 cooperation;
The actuating unit A8 is by actuating unit mounting base 8-1, transmission connection axis A8-2, helical gear A8-3, belt wheel B8-4 are constituted, and actuating unit mounting base 8-1 reinforces the position of actuating unit A8, and helical gear A8-3 connects Power is received, the direction of transfer of power, belt wheel B8-4 output power are changed, transmission connection axis A8-2 is mounted on actuating unit installation On seat 8-1, dynamic connecting shaft A8-2 and actuating unit mounting base 8-1 clearance fit, helical gear A8-3 are mounted on transmission connection On axis A8-2, helical gear A8-3 and transmission connection axis A8-2 clearance fit, helical gear A8-3 and transmission connection axis A8-2 pass through key It is reinforced with nut, belt wheel B8-4 is mounted on transmission connection axis A8-2, belt wheel B8-4 and transmission connection axis A8-2 clearance fit, wheel B8-4 and transmission connection axis A8-2 are reinforced by key and nut;
The actuating unit B9 is made of transmission shaft B9-1, helical gear B9-2, belt wheel C9-3, helical gear B9-2 Output power and the direction for changing power, belt wheel C9-3 receive power, and helical gear B9-2 is mounted on transmission shaft B9-1, helical gear B9-2 and transmission shaft B9-1 clearance fit, helical gear B9-2 and transmission shaft B9-1 are reinforced by key and nut, belt wheel C9-3 installation On transmission shaft B9-1, belt wheel C9-3 and transmission shaft B9-1 clearance fit, belt wheel C9-3 and transmission shaft B9-1 pass through key and nut It reinforces;
The rear mobile device 11 is made of load-bearing axle 11-1, gear wheel 11-2, wheel 11-3, belt wheel D11-4, is held Solid axle 11-1 undertakes most of weight of device, and gear wheel 11-2 receives the power driving device movement of motor, and belt wheel D11-4 will Extra power passes, and gear wheel 11-2 is mounted on load-bearing axle 11-1, and wheel 11-3 is mounted on load-bearing axle 11-1, band Wheel D11-4 is mounted on wheel 11-3;
The power device 12 is made of motor mount 12-1, motor 12-2, pinion gear 12-3, motor mount 12-1 installs the position of fixed motor 12-2, power needed for motor 12-2 provides device work, and pinion gear 12-3 passes power It passs away, motor 12-2 is mounted on motor mount 12-1, and pinion gear 12-3 is mounted on motor 12-2;
Preceding mobile device 2 is mounted on the total frame 1 of car body, Rotational Cylindrical 2-4 and the preceding gap mobile device mounting seat 1-5 match It closes, rear mobile device 11 is mounted on the total frame 1 of car body, load-bearing axle 11-1 and preceding mobile device mounting seat 1-5 clearance fit, is turned Bending apparatus strengthening frame 3 is mounted on the total frame 1 of car body, clamped strut 3-2 and intensity reinforcing rod 1-3 cooperation, turning device installation Frame 4 is mounted on the total frame 1 of car body, and turning device 5 is mounted on turning device strengthening frame 3, and turning device 5 is mounted on turning dress It sets on mounting rack 4, turn connecting shaft 5-1 and 3 clearance fit of turning device strengthening frame, turning device mounting rack 4 and turning connection Axis 5-1 clearance fit, turning gear 5-2 and rotation rack gear 2-3 cooperation, suction and pumping unit protection cover 6 are mounted on the total frame 1 of car body On, remove device 7 is mounted on the total frame 1 of car body, removes cover 7-1 and lower installation bearing soleplate 1-1 cooperation, garbage collection box 10 It is mounted on the total frame 1 of car body, garbage collection box 10 and suction and pumping unit protection cover 6 cooperate, bridge piece 7-8 and garbage collection box 10 cooperations, actuating unit A8 are mounted on garbage collection box 10, actuating unit mounting base 8-1 and garbage collection box 10 Cooperation, actuating unit B9 are mounted on the total frame 1 of car body, and power transmission A mounting base 1-6 and transmission shaft B9-1 match It closes, power device 12 is mounted on the total frame 1 of car body, motor mount 12-1 and lower installation bearing soleplate 1-1 cooperation, pinion gear For 12-3 and gear wheel 11-2 by chain interoperation, helical gear A8-3 and helical gear B9-2 cooperation, belt wheel D11-4 and belt wheel C9-3 are logical V belt cooperation is crossed, belt wheel B8-4 and belt wheel A7-6-3 are cooperated by V belt.
Specific embodiment 2:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, present embodiment is to embodiment party Formula one is described further, and the total frame 1 of the car body is lead frame structure, rear mobile device mounting seat 1-4 and preceding movement There are two device mounting seat 1-5.
Specific embodiment 3:
Illustrate present embodiment below with reference to Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12, present embodiment is to embodiment party Formula one is described further, built-in bearing rotation wheel 2-1, rotor plate 2-2 and the Rotational Cylindrical 2-4 of the preceding mobile device 2 There are two.
The working principle of the invention is:
A kind of working principle of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device is that starter allows device on the way to travel, in traveling In the process, the motor 12-2 of power device 12 drives pinion gear 12-3 rotation, and pinion gear 12-3 passes through mobile dress after chain-driving 11 gear wheel 11-2 rotation is set, gear wheel 11-2 drives load-bearing axle 11-1 rotation, and load-bearing axle 11-1 drives wheel 11-3 rotation, The 11-3 band movable belt pulley D11-4 that rolls is rotated, and then belt wheel D11-4 drives the belt wheel of actuating unit B9 further through V belt C9-3 rotation, belt wheel C9-3 drive helical gear B9-2 to rotate with one heart by transmission shaft B9-1, and helical gear B9-2 drives power transmission The helical gear A8-3 of device A8 is rotated, and helical gear A8-3 is rotated by transmission connection axis A8-2 band movable belt pulley B8-4, belt wheel B8-4 The belt wheel A7-6-3 rotation of remove device 7 is driven further through V belt, belt wheel A7-6-3 drive is mounted on ladder rotation axis 7- Crushing cutter 7-6-4 and wheel rotor 7-6-7 rotation on 6-1, wheel rotor 7-6-7 generates a upward power, by highway table The paper in face is cut, and leaf, dust and small metallic particles are picked up into inverted funnel connect cover 7-3, large stretch of leaf and paper it The meeting of the class knife 7-6-4 that is broken is smashed and bridge piece 7-8 and then is being blown into the water of garbage collection box 10 entering, and water is on the one hand clear Except the dust sucked in, then the with good grounds density difference for sucking in rubbish has carried out simple classification.When device needs to turn When, the steering wheel 5-3 of turning device 5 is rotated, steering wheel 5-3 drives turning gear 5-2 to turn with one heart by turning connecting shaft 5-1 It is dynamic, because turning gear 5-2 and the rotation rack gear 2-3 of preceding mobile device 2 cooperation, will allow and rotate rack gear 2-3 or so Movement because rotation rack gear 2-3 be mounted on rotor plate 2-2, rotor plate 2-2 be mounted on built-in bearing rotation wheel 2-1 on, So built-in bearing rotation wheel 2-1 will do the rotation of certain angle around the point of Rotational Cylindrical 2-4.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device, including the total frame of car body (1), preceding mobile device (2), turning device strengthening frame (3), turning device mounting rack (4), turning device (5), suction and pumping unit protection cover (6), remove device (7), actuating unit A (8), actuating unit B (9), garbage collection box (10), rear mobile device (11), power device (12), it is characterised in that: vehicle The total frame of body (1) is by lower installation bearing soleplate (1-1), vertical support bar (1-2), intensity reinforcing rod (1-3), rear mobile device Mounting base (1-4), preceding mobile device mounting seat (1-5), power transmission A mounting base (1-6) are constituted, vertical support bar (1- 2) it is mounted on lower installation bearing soleplate (1-1), intensity reinforcing rod (1-3) is mounted between vertical support bar (1-2), rear mobile Device mounting seat (1-4) is mounted on lower installation bearing soleplate (1-1), and preceding mobile device mounting seat (1-5) is mounted on lower installation On bearing soleplate (1-1), power transmission A mounting base (1-6) is mounted on intensity reinforcing rod (1-3);
Preceding mobile device (2) is that wheel (2-1), rotor plate (2-2), rotation rack gear (2-3), Rotational Cylindrical are rotated by built-in bearing (2-4) is constituted, and Rotational Cylindrical (2-4) is mounted on the axis of built-in bearing rotation wheel (2-1), and rotor plate (2-2) is mounted on rotation On column (2-4), rotation rack gear (2-3) is mounted between rotor plate (2-2), and rotation gap rack gear (2-3) and rotor plate (2-2) is matched It closes;
Turning device strengthening frame (3) is made of built-in ball mounting ring (3-1), reinforcement support bars (3-2), reinforcement support bars (3-2) is mounted in built-in ball mounting ring (3-1);
Turning device (5) is made of turning connecting shaft (5-1), turning gear (5-2), steering wheel (5-3), and turn gear (5- 2) it is mounted in turning connecting shaft (5-1), connecting shaft (5-1) clearance fit of turning gear (5-2) and turn, turn gear (5- 2) it is reinforced with turning connecting shaft (5-1) by key and nut, steering wheel (5-3) is mounted in turning connecting shaft (5-1), steering wheel (5-3) and turning connecting shaft (5-1) clearance fit, steering wheel (5-3) and turning connecting shaft (5-1) are reinforced by key and nut;
Remove device (7) is to cover (7-1), magnet (7-2), inverted funnel connect cover (7-3), reinforcing ring (7-4), connecting tube by removing Connector (7-5), suction and pumping device (7-6), belt wheel protective cover (7-7), bridge piece (7-8), suction and pumping device strengthening frame (7-9) structure At magnet (7-2) is mounted on removing cover (7-1) inner wall, magnet (7-2) and removing cover (7-1) interference fit, inverted funnel connect cover (7-3) is mounted on removing cover (7-1) by bolt, and suction and pumping device strengthening frame (7-9) is mounted in inverted funnel connect cover (7-3) Portion, suction and pumping device strengthening frame (7-9) and inverted funnel connect cover (7-3) interference fit, connection pipe fitting (7-5) are mounted on inverted funnel In connect cover (7-3), reinforcing ring (7-4) is mounted on inverted funnel connect cover (7-3), reinforcing ring (7-4) and inverted funnel connect cover (7-3) interference fit, reinforcing ring (7-4) are mounted in connection pipe fitting (7-5), reinforcing ring (7-4) and connection pipe fitting (7-5) Interference fit, suction and pumping device (7-6) are mounted in connection pipe fitting (7-5), suction and pumping device (7-6) and connection pipe fitting (7-5) Clearance fit, suction and pumping device (7-6) and suction and pumping device strengthening frame (7-9) clearance fit, belt wheel protective cover (7-7) are mounted on connection On pipe fitting (7-5), bridge piece (7-8) is mounted in connection pipe fitting (7-5);
Suction and pumping device (7-6) is by ladder rotation axis (7-6-1), belt wheel stop collar (7-6-2), belt wheel A (7-6-3), crushing cutter (7-6-4), crushing cutter mounting base (7-6-5), wheel rotor reinforce nut (7-6-6), wheel rotor (7-6-7), wheel rotor Bolt (7-6-8) is installed to constitute, belt wheel stop collar (7-6-2) is mounted on ladder rotation axis (7-6-1), belt wheel stop collar (7- 6-2) good ladder rotation axis (7-6-1) clearance fit, belt wheel A (7-6-3) are mounted on ladder rotation axis (7-6-1), belt wheel A (7-6-3) and ladder rotation axis (7-6-1) clearance fit, belt wheel A (7-6-3) and ladder rotation axis (7-6-1) pass through key and spiral shell Mother reinforces, and belt wheel A (7-6-3) and belt wheel stop collar (7-6-2) cooperation, crushing cutter mounting base (7-6-5) are fixed on ladder In rotation axis (7-6-1), crushing cutter (7-6-4) is mounted on crushing cutter mounting base (7-6-5) by bolt, and wheel rotor is reinforced Nut (7-6-6) is mounted on ladder rotation axis (7-6-1), and wheel rotor reinforces nut (7-6-6) and ladder rotation axis (7-6- 1) it is threadedly engaged, wheel rotor (7-6-7) is mounted on ladder rotation axis (7-6-1), wheel rotor (7-6-7) and ladder rotation Axis (7-6-1) clearance fit, wheel rotor (7-6-7) and ladder rotation axis (7-6-1) are reinforced by key, and wheel rotor installs spiral shell Bolt (7-6-8) is mounted on ladder rotation axis (7-6-1), and wheel rotor installs bolt (7-6-8) and ladder rotation axis (7-6-1) It is threadedly engaged, wheel rotor installs bolt (7-6-8) and wheel reinforces nut (7-6-6) cooperation;
Actuating unit A (8) is by actuating unit mounting base (8-1), transmission connection axis A (8-2), helical gear A (8- 3), belt wheel B (8-4) is constituted, and transmission connection axis A (8-2) is mounted on actuating unit mounting base (8-1), moves connecting shaft A (8-2) and actuating unit mounting base (8-1) clearance fit, helical gear A (8-3) are mounted in transmission connection axis A (8-2), Helical gear A (8-3) and transmission connection axis A (8-2) clearance fit, helical gear A (8-3) and transmission connection axis A (8-2) by key with Nut is reinforced, and belt wheel B (8-4) is mounted in transmission connection axis A (8-2), belt wheel B (8-4) and transmission connection gap axis A (8-2) Cooperation, takes turns B (8-4) and transmission connection axis A (8-2) is reinforced by key and nut;
Actuating unit B (9) is made of transmission shaft B (9-1), helical gear B (9-2), belt wheel C (9-3), helical gear B (9-2) It is mounted on transmission shaft B (9-1), helical gear B (9-2) and transmission shaft B (9-1) clearance fit, helical gear B (9-2) and transmission shaft B (9-1) is reinforced by key and nut, and belt wheel C (9-3) is mounted on transmission shaft B (9-1), belt wheel C (9-3) and transmission shaft B (9-1) Clearance fit, belt wheel C (9-3) and transmission shaft B (9-1) are reinforced by key and nut;
Mobile device (11) is made of load-bearing axle (11-1), gear wheel (11-2), wheel (11-3), belt wheel D (11-4) afterwards, greatly Gear (11-2) is mounted on load-bearing axle (11-1), and wheel (11-3) is mounted on load-bearing axle (11-1), belt wheel D (11-4) installation On wheel (11-3);
Power device (12) is made of motor mount (12-1), motor (12-2), pinion gear (12-3), motor (12-2) peace On motor mount (12-1), pinion gear (12-3) is mounted on motor (12-2);
Preceding mobile device (2) is mounted on the total frame of car body (1), Rotational Cylindrical (2-4) and the gap preceding mobile device mounting seat (1-5) Cooperation, rear mobile device (11) are mounted on the total frame of car body (1), load-bearing axle (11-1) and preceding mobile device mounting seat (1-5) Clearance fit, turning device strengthening frame (3) are mounted on the total frame of car body (1), clamped strut (3-2) and intensity reinforcing rod (1- 3) cooperate, turning device mounting rack (4) is mounted on the total frame of car body (1), and turning device (5) is mounted on turning device strengthening frame (3) on, turning device (5) is mounted on turning device mounting rack (4), turn connecting shaft (5-1) and turning device strengthening frame (3) Clearance fit, turning device mounting rack (4) and turning connecting shaft (5-1) clearance fit, turn gear (5-2) and rotate rack gear (2-3) cooperation, suction and pumping unit protection cover (6) are mounted on the total frame of car body (1), and remove device (7) is mounted on the total frame of car body (1) on, cover (7-1) and the cooperation of lower installation bearing soleplate (1-1) are removed, garbage collection box (10) is mounted on the total frame of car body (1) On, garbage collection box (10) and suction and pumping unit protection cover (6) cooperation, bridge piece (7-8) and garbage collection box (10) cooperate, move Force actuators A (8) is mounted on garbage collection box (10), actuating unit mounting base (8-1) and garbage collection box (10) Cooperation, actuating unit B (9) are mounted on the total frame of car body (1), power transmission A mounting base (1-6) and transmission shaft B (9-1) cooperation, power device (12) are mounted on the total frame of car body (1), motor mount (12-1) and lower installation bearing soleplate By chain interoperation, helical gear A (8-3) and helical gear B (9-2) match for (1-1) cooperation, pinion gear (12-3) and gear wheel (11-2) It closes, belt wheel D (11-4) and belt wheel C (9-3) are cooperated by V belt, and belt wheel B (8-4) and belt wheel A (7-6-3) pass through three cuticles Band cooperation.
2. a kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the total frame of car body (1) is weldering Frame structure is connect, is moved there are two device mounting seat (1-4) and preceding mobile device mounting seats (1-5) afterwards.
3. a kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: preceding mobile device (2) it is interior Set bearing rotation wheel (2-1), rotor plate (2-2) and Rotational Cylindrical (2-4) it is equal there are two.
CN201811216054.6A 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of multi-functional urban district environmental sanitation device Pending CN109235346A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110528436A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-03 冯周琳 Public way is swept the floor electromechanical equipment with suction paper
CN111270636A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-06-12 宿州海翔环保科技有限公司 Road surface dust collection vehicle and dust collection method thereof
CN111420970A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-17 浙江知瑞科技集团有限公司 Processing apparatus is collected to abandonment metal in soil
CN112168073A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-05 深圳市群卜鸿科技有限公司 Intelligent household robot with crushing function

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CN107988990A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-05-04 李红星 A kind of green road maintained equipment of landscape
CN108035293A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-15 合肥美青工业设计有限公司 A kind of construction site ground refuse collects cleaning plant
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0784922A2 (en) * 1996-01-20 1997-07-23 Umwelt-Technics-Nord GmbH Mobile device for sucking in lawn or the like
CN203684149U (en) * 2013-12-02 2014-07-02 昆明理工大学 Small-sized sweeping cleaner gear driving mechanism
JP5827769B1 (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-12-02 義徳 川窪 Cleaning device
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110528436A (en) * 2019-08-30 2019-12-03 冯周琳 Public way is swept the floor electromechanical equipment with suction paper
CN111270636A (en) * 2020-01-19 2020-06-12 宿州海翔环保科技有限公司 Road surface dust collection vehicle and dust collection method thereof
CN111420970A (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-07-17 浙江知瑞科技集团有限公司 Processing apparatus is collected to abandonment metal in soil
CN111420970B (en) * 2020-04-20 2020-12-18 浙江中法农业科技发展有限公司 Processing apparatus is collected to abandonment metal in soil
CN112168073A (en) * 2020-09-11 2021-01-05 深圳市群卜鸿科技有限公司 Intelligent household robot with crushing function
CN112168073B (en) * 2020-09-11 2023-03-31 深圳市群卜鸿科技有限公司 Intelligent household robot with crushing function

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