CN109232116A - A kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109232116A CN109232116A CN201811464766.XA CN201811464766A CN109232116A CN 109232116 A CN109232116 A CN 109232116A CN 201811464766 A CN201811464766 A CN 201811464766A CN 109232116 A CN109232116 A CN 109232116A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/10—Solid or semi-solid fertilisers, e.g. powders
- C05G5/12—Granules or flakes
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizers, raw material including following parts by weight: 30-40 parts of peanut cake, soybean residue 20-25 parts of fermentation, 15-20 parts of vegetable castoff, 10-20 parts of sweet potato vine ash, 5-15 parts of mushroom residue, 15-20 parts of charcoal, 13-18 parts of tremella leftover bits and pieces, bark 6-10 parts of carbonization, 20-30 parts of cow dung, 10-15 parts of plant ash, 5-13 parts of nano zeolite, 3-7 parts of nano-bentonite, 10-15 parts of egg-shell meal, 5-10 parts of vinegar grain, 11-16 parts of peppermint extracting solution, 6-10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, 5-10 parts of cinnamon oil, 1-2 parts of wormwood essential oil, 3-7 parts of leavening, 3-8 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 5-10 parts of silkworm excrement, 3-6 parts of aminoacid chelating microelement, borax 1 - 2 parts, organic fertilizer of the invention provides the macronutrient of Growth of Camellia oleifera, and tea seed yield not only can be improved, and improves soil texture.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil tea field of planting, specifically a kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Oil tea, because its seed can extract oil (tea oil) it is edible, it is therefore named.Oil tea whole body is treasured, and tea oil is universally acknowledged quality
One of best edible oil, unsaturated fatty acid, linolenic acid and content of vitamin E are all higher than olive oil, to promotion people's body
Body health is very useful, is classified as the health type edible oil that emphasis is promoted by FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nation), as global green consumption needs
That asks is growing, and favor of the tea oil by the majority of consumers, supply falls short of demand for domestic and international market.
Fertilising can not only increase soil fertility, and improve the important measures of crop yield per unit area, at present amount of application
More is chemical fertilizer, and China is both chemical fertilizer production big country and using big country, and for many years, agriculture volume increase and good harvest are be unable to do without
Chemical fertilizer, but chemical fertilizer is also brought the problem of can not be ignored, and agricultural experts have found through years of researches, apply the concealment loss of chemical fertilizer
Extremely serious, cost increases year by year, and benefit but constantly reduces, and it is current that oneself is fallen below chemical fertilizer production grain per ton by initial 14.8 tons
5.8 ton；In the soil that excessively applied chemical fertilizer, inorganic content surges, and organic matter reduction, borax is unbalance, crop disease and insect
It is on the rise, a large amount of chemical fertilizer have imported underground water with rain leaching or flowed into lake, obviously not right by the chemical fertilizer of crop utilization
Environment causes pollution.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizers and preparation method thereof, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
30-40 parts of peanut cake, soybean residue 20-25 parts of fermentation, 15-20 parts of vegetable castoff, 10-20 parts of sweet potato vine ash, perfume
5-15 parts of mushroom slag, 15-20 parts of charcoal, 13-18 parts of tremella leftover bits and pieces, carbonization bark 6-10 parts, 20-30 parts of cow dung, plant ash 10-
15 parts, 5-13 parts of nano zeolite, 3-7 parts of nano-bentonite, 10-15 parts of egg-shell meal, 5-10 parts of vinegar grain, peppermint extracting solution 11-16
Part, 6-10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, 5-10 parts of cinnamon oil, 1-2 parts of wormwood essential oil, 3-7 parts of leavening, compound bio bacteria preparation 3-8
Part, 5-10 parts of silkworm excrement, 3-6 parts of aminoacid chelating microelement, 1-2 parts of borax.
A kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
30 parts of peanut cake, 20 parts of soybean residue of fermentation, 15 parts of vegetable castoff, 10 parts of sweet potato vine ash, 5 parts of mushroom residue, biology
15 parts of charcoal, 13 parts of tremella leftover bits and pieces, carbonization 6 parts of bark, 20 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of nano zeolite, nano-bentonite 3
Part, 10 parts of egg-shell meal, 5 parts of vinegar grain, 11 parts of peppermint extracting solution, 6 parts of Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, 5 parts of cinnamon oil, 1 part of wormwood essential oil, fermentation
3 parts of agent, 3 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 5 parts of silkworm excrement, 3 parts of aminoacid chelating microelement, 1 part of borax.
A kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
40 parts of peanut cake, 25 parts of soybean residue of fermentation, 20 parts of vegetable castoff, 20 parts of sweet potato vine ash, 15 parts of mushroom residue, biology
20 parts of charcoal, 18 parts of tremella leftover bits and pieces, carbonization 10 parts of bark, 30 parts of cow dung, 15 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of nano zeolite, nano-bentonite 7
Part, 15 parts of egg-shell meal, 10 parts of vinegar grain, 16 parts of peppermint extracting solution, 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, 10 parts of cinnamon oil, 2 parts of wormwood essential oil,
7 parts of leavening, 8 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 10 parts of silkworm excrement, 6 parts of aminoacid chelating microelement, 2 parts of borax.
A kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
35 parts of peanut cake, 23 parts of soybean residue of fermentation, 18 parts of vegetable castoff, 16 parts of sweet potato vine ash, 10 parts of mushroom residue, biology
18 parts of charcoal, 15 parts of tremella leftover bits and pieces, carbonization 8 parts of bark, 25 parts of cow dung, 13 parts of plant ash, 9 parts of nano zeolite, nano-bentonite 5
Part, 13 parts of egg-shell meal, 8 parts of vinegar grain, 13 parts of peppermint extracting solution, 8 parts of Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, 8 parts of cinnamon oil, 1.5 parts of wormwood essential oil, hair
3.5 parts of ferment agent, 3 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 8 parts of silkworm excrement, 4.5 parts of aminoacid chelating microelement, 1.5 parts of borax.
The peppermint extracting solution is that 70% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 2 times, each 1-2h after crushing peppermint, will return
It flows resulting liquid to merge with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, recycles ethyl alcohol, be concentrated, filter to obtain crude extract, into crude extract
Ethyl acetate is added to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution is that 75% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 3 times, each 1.5h after crushing Fructus Forsythiae, will return
It flows resulting liquid to merge with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, recycles ethyl alcohol, be concentrated, filter to obtain crude extract, into crude extract
Ethyl acetate is added to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The charcoal is to be placed in peanut shell in retort to be dehydrated deoxygenation processing and crush after high temperature carbonization to make it
Partial size≤0.3mm, water content control below 10%.
The oil tea plantation preparation method of organic fertilizer, has follow steps:
1) it prepares argol powder: cow dung will be collected and dried, powder is made in the cow dung after drying, crosses 20~80 meshes and carries out
It is stand-by that removal of impurities obtains argol powder；
2) it mixes: peanut cake, fermentation soybean residue, vegetable castoff, sweet potato vine ash, mushroom residue, charcoal, tremella is got a foothold
Material, carbonization bark, leavening, compound bio bacteria preparation, vinegar grain, silkworm excrement, are added in mixing arrangement by the weight part ratio, into
During stirring, mixing dress is added in the peppermint extracting solution of the parts by weight, Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, cinnamon oil, wormwood essential oil by row stirring
It is mixed in setting with above-mentioned powder, persistently stirs 20-30min, it is stand-by to obtain mixture；
4) it ferments: feeding the mixture into the fermentation of fermentation vat compost type, temperature inside mixture is surveyed after at least standing 7 days, 7 days
Degree carries out stirring casting, controls mixture humidity >=60% during stirring casting, then stand after temperature reaches 60~70 DEG C
After fermentation 7~10 days, mixture is down to room temperature, obtains fermentation material；
5) it feeds: plant ash, nano zeolite, nano-bentonite, egg-shell meal, the micro member of chelating amino acids being added into fermentation material
Element, borax stir 10-20 minutes；
6) it makes pellet: the fermentation material that step 5) obtains being sent into granulator and is granulated, the finished product fertilizer of particulate material is obtained,
The finished product fertilizer of particulate material is packed, the organic fertilizer finished product after being packed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Oil tea plantation fertilizer special for organic of the present invention can provide the macronutrient of Growth of Camellia oleifera, and tea seed not only can be improved
Yield improves soil texture, and single fertilization is not required to top dressing, and fertilizer efficiency is significant and lasting.Soil physico-chemical property, enhancing soil can be improved
Earth water storage rate improves soil fertilizer power, may additionally facilitate oil tea normal growth and development, enhances the anti-adversity of oil tea, improves nutrient
Utilization efficiency provides comprehensively suitable nutrient, increases yield, improve Property of Tea oil Tree Fruit quality, be the preferred fertilizer for producing organic oil tea
Source；Rich in organic matter, amino acid, minerals and borax etc., increase Property of Tea oil Tree Fruit oil content, improve oil yield, increasing both production and income mentions
High tea seed quality.Using peppermint extracting solution, Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, cinnamon oil, wormwood essential oil, there is sterilization, desinsection, prevent and cure diseases
Effect, while pollution-free, noresidue, no phytotoxicity, no pollution to the environment.
Charcoal is using peanut shell as raw material components, and the raw material peanut shell used is low in cost, and source is easy to get, and passes through
Dehydration deoxygenation, which handles and passes through high temperature carbonization mode, to be crushed to form charcoal, and charred effect is good, effectively increases the charcoal of peanut shell
Rate, application effect is good, and the heavy metal that can be passivated in soil, improves the vigor of edaphon, and compare table with biggish
Area improves the content of organic matter of soil；As the non-chemical fertilizer of low cost, product of the present invention can be organic agriculture, green
Color agricultural provides the guarantee in yield, and preparation method is simple, controllable, easy to be implemented, and can replace chemical fertilizer application in a certain range,
Prospect with industrialization promotion, and significant economic benefit, environmental benefit and social benefit.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
30 parts of peanut cake, 20 parts of soybean residue of fermentation, 15 parts of vegetable castoff, 10 parts of sweet potato vine ash, 5 parts of mushroom residue, biology
15 parts of charcoal, 13 parts of tremella leftover bits and pieces, carbonization 6 parts of bark, 20 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of nano zeolite, nano-bentonite 3
Part, 10 parts of egg-shell meal, 5 parts of vinegar grain, 11 parts of peppermint extracting solution, 6 parts of Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, 5 parts of cinnamon oil, 1 part of wormwood essential oil, fermentation
3 parts of agent, 3 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 5 parts of silkworm excrement, 3 parts of aminoacid chelating microelement, 1 part of borax.
The peppermint extracting solution is that 70% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 2 times, each 1-2h after crushing peppermint, will return
It flows resulting liquid to merge with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, recycles ethyl alcohol, be concentrated, filter to obtain crude extract, into crude extract
Ethyl acetate is added to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution is that 75% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 3 times, each 1.5h after crushing Fructus Forsythiae, will return
It flows resulting liquid to merge with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, recycles ethyl alcohol, be concentrated, filter to obtain crude extract, into crude extract
Ethyl acetate is added to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The charcoal is to be placed in peanut shell in retort to be dehydrated deoxygenation processing and crush after high temperature carbonization to make it
Partial size≤0.3mm, water content control below 10%.
The oil tea plantation preparation method of organic fertilizer, has follow steps:
1) it prepares argol powder: cow dung will be collected and dried, powder is made in the cow dung after drying, crosses 20~80 meshes and carries out
It is stand-by that removal of impurities obtains argol powder；
2) it mixes: peanut cake, fermentation soybean residue, vegetable castoff, sweet potato vine ash, mushroom residue, charcoal, tremella is got a foothold
Material, carbonization bark, leavening, compound bio bacteria preparation, vinegar grain, silkworm excrement, are added in mixing arrangement by the weight part ratio, into
During stirring, mixing dress is added in the peppermint extracting solution of the parts by weight, Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, cinnamon oil, wormwood essential oil by row stirring
It is mixed in setting with above-mentioned powder, persistently stirs 20-30min, it is stand-by to obtain mixture；
4) it ferments: feeding the mixture into the fermentation of fermentation vat compost type, temperature inside mixture is surveyed after at least standing 7 days, 7 days
Degree carries out stirring casting, controls mixture humidity >=60% during stirring casting, then stand after temperature reaches 60~70 DEG C
After fermentation 7~10 days, mixture is down to room temperature, obtains fermentation material；
5) it feeds: plant ash, nano zeolite, nano-bentonite, egg-shell meal, the micro member of chelating amino acids being added into fermentation material
Element, borax stir 10-20 minutes；
6) it makes pellet: the fermentation material that step 5) obtains being sent into granulator and is granulated, the finished product fertilizer of particulate material is obtained,
The finished product fertilizer of particulate material is packed, the organic fertilizer finished product after being packed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
40 parts of peanut cake, 25 parts of soybean residue of fermentation, 20 parts of vegetable castoff, 20 parts of sweet potato vine ash, 15 parts of mushroom residue, biology
20 parts of charcoal, 18 parts of tremella leftover bits and pieces, carbonization 10 parts of bark, 30 parts of cow dung, 15 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of nano zeolite, nano-bentonite 7
Part, 15 parts of egg-shell meal, 10 parts of vinegar grain, 16 parts of peppermint extracting solution, 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, 10 parts of cinnamon oil, 2 parts of wormwood essential oil,
7 parts of leavening, 8 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 10 parts of silkworm excrement, 6 parts of aminoacid chelating microelement, 2 parts of borax.
The peppermint extracting solution is that 70% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 2 times, each 1-2h after crushing peppermint, will return
It flows resulting liquid to merge with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, recycles ethyl alcohol, be concentrated, filter to obtain crude extract, into crude extract
Ethyl acetate is added to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution is that 75% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 3 times, each 1.5h after crushing Fructus Forsythiae, will return
It flows resulting liquid to merge with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, recycles ethyl alcohol, be concentrated, filter to obtain crude extract, into crude extract
Ethyl acetate is added to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The charcoal is to be placed in peanut shell in retort to be dehydrated deoxygenation processing and crush after high temperature carbonization to make it
Partial size≤0.3mm, water content control below 10%.
The oil tea plantation preparation method of organic fertilizer, has follow steps:
1) it prepares argol powder: cow dung will be collected and dried, powder is made in the cow dung after drying, crosses 20~80 meshes and carries out
It is stand-by that removal of impurities obtains argol powder；
2) it mixes: peanut cake, fermentation soybean residue, vegetable castoff, sweet potato vine ash, mushroom residue, charcoal, tremella is got a foothold
Material, carbonization bark, leavening, compound bio bacteria preparation, vinegar grain, silkworm excrement, are added in mixing arrangement by the weight part ratio, into
During stirring, mixing dress is added in the peppermint extracting solution of the parts by weight, Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, cinnamon oil, wormwood essential oil by row stirring
It is mixed in setting with above-mentioned powder, persistently stirs 20-30min, it is stand-by to obtain mixture；
4) it ferments: feeding the mixture into the fermentation of fermentation vat compost type, temperature inside mixture is surveyed after at least standing 7 days, 7 days
Degree carries out stirring casting, controls mixture humidity >=60% during stirring casting, then stand after temperature reaches 60~70 DEG C
After fermentation 7~10 days, mixture is down to room temperature, obtains fermentation material；
5) it feeds: plant ash, nano zeolite, nano-bentonite, egg-shell meal, the micro member of chelating amino acids being added into fermentation material
Element, borax stir 10-20 minutes；
6) it makes pellet: the fermentation material that step 5) obtains being sent into granulator and is granulated, the finished product fertilizer of particulate material is obtained,
The finished product fertilizer of particulate material is packed, the organic fertilizer finished product after being packed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizer, the raw material including following parts by weight:
35 parts of peanut cake, 23 parts of soybean residue of fermentation, 18 parts of vegetable castoff, 16 parts of sweet potato vine ash, 10 parts of mushroom residue, biology
18 parts of charcoal, 15 parts of tremella leftover bits and pieces, carbonization 8 parts of bark, 25 parts of cow dung, 13 parts of plant ash, 9 parts of nano zeolite, nano-bentonite 5
Part, 13 parts of egg-shell meal, 8 parts of vinegar grain, 13 parts of peppermint extracting solution, 8 parts of Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, 8 parts of cinnamon oil, 1.5 parts of wormwood essential oil, hair
3.5 parts of ferment agent, 3 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 8 parts of silkworm excrement, 4.5 parts of aminoacid chelating microelement, 1.5 parts of borax.
The peppermint extracting solution is that 70% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 2 times, each 1-2h after crushing peppermint, will return
It flows resulting liquid to merge with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, recycles ethyl alcohol, be concentrated, filter to obtain crude extract, into crude extract
Ethyl acetate is added to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution is that 75% ethyl alcohol is added and is heated to reflux 3 times, each 1.5h after crushing Fructus Forsythiae, will return
It flows resulting liquid to merge with the decoction liquor after being heated to reflux, recycles ethyl alcohol, be concentrated, filter to obtain crude extract, into crude extract
Ethyl acetate is added to be extracted, depressurizes, recycle ethyl acetate, can be obtained extracting solution.
The charcoal is to be placed in peanut shell in retort to be dehydrated deoxygenation processing and crush after high temperature carbonization to make it
Partial size≤0.3mm, water content control below 10%.
The oil tea plantation preparation method of organic fertilizer, has follow steps:
1) it prepares argol powder: cow dung will be collected and dried, powder is made in the cow dung after drying, crosses 20~80 meshes and carries out
It is stand-by that removal of impurities obtains argol powder；
2) it mixes: peanut cake, fermentation soybean residue, vegetable castoff, sweet potato vine ash, mushroom residue, charcoal, tremella is got a foothold
Material, carbonization bark, leavening, compound bio bacteria preparation, vinegar grain, silkworm excrement, are added in mixing arrangement by the weight part ratio, into
During stirring, mixing dress is added in the peppermint extracting solution of the parts by weight, Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, cinnamon oil, wormwood essential oil by row stirring
It is mixed in setting with above-mentioned powder, persistently stirs 20-30min, it is stand-by to obtain mixture；
4) it ferments: feeding the mixture into the fermentation of fermentation vat compost type, temperature inside mixture is surveyed after at least standing 7 days, 7 days
Degree carries out stirring casting, controls mixture humidity >=60% during stirring casting, then stand after temperature reaches 60~70 DEG C
After fermentation 7~10 days, mixture is down to room temperature, obtains fermentation material；
5) it feeds: plant ash, nano zeolite, nano-bentonite, egg-shell meal, the micro member of chelating amino acids being added into fermentation material
Element, borax stir 10-20 minutes；
6) it makes pellet: the fermentation material that step 5) obtains being sent into granulator and is granulated, the finished product fertilizer of particulate material is obtained,
The finished product fertilizer of particulate material is packed, the organic fertilizer finished product after being packed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizer, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight:
30-40 parts of peanut cake, fermentation soybean residue 20-25 parts, 15-20 parts of vegetable castoff, 10-20 parts of sweet potato vine ash, mushroom residue
5-15 parts, 15-20 parts of charcoal, 13-18 parts of tremella leftover bits and pieces, carbonization bark 6-10 parts, 20-30 parts of cow dung, plant ash 10-15
Part, 5-13 parts of nano zeolite, 3-7 parts of nano-bentonite, 10-15 parts of egg-shell meal, 5-10 parts of vinegar grain, 11-16 parts of peppermint extracting solution,
6-10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, 5-10 parts of cinnamon oil, 1-2 parts of wormwood essential oil, 3-7 parts of leavening, 3-8 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation,
5-10 parts of silkworm excrement, 3-6 parts of aminoacid chelating microelement, 1-2 parts of borax.
2. oil tea plantation organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight:
30 parts of peanut cake, 20 parts of soybean residue of fermentation, 15 parts of vegetable castoff, sweet potato vine grey 10 parts, 5 parts of mushroom residue, charcoal 15
Part, 13 parts of tremella leftover bits and pieces, carbonization 6 parts of bark, 20 parts of cow dung, 10 parts of plant ash, 5 parts of nano zeolite, 3 parts of nano-bentonite, egg
10 parts of shell powder, 5 parts of vinegar grain, 11 parts of peppermint extracting solution, 6 parts of Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, 5 parts of cinnamon oil, 1 part of wormwood essential oil, leavening 3
Part, 3 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 5 parts of silkworm excrement, 3 parts of aminoacid chelating microelement, 1 part of borax.
3. oil tea plantation organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight:
40 parts of peanut cake, 25 parts of soybean residue of fermentation, 20 parts of vegetable castoff, sweet potato vine grey 20 parts, 15 parts of mushroom residue, charcoal 20
Part, 18 parts of tremella leftover bits and pieces, carbonization 10 parts of bark, 30 parts of cow dung, 15 parts of plant ash, 13 parts of nano zeolite, 7 parts of nano-bentonite,
15 parts of egg-shell meal, 10 parts of vinegar grain, 16 parts of peppermint extracting solution, 10 parts of Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, 10 parts of cinnamon oil, 2 parts of wormwood essential oil, fermentation
7 parts of agent, 8 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 10 parts of silkworm excrement, 6 parts of aminoacid chelating microelement, 2 parts of borax.
4. oil tea plantation organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight:
35 parts of peanut cake, 23 parts of soybean residue of fermentation, 18 parts of vegetable castoff, sweet potato vine grey 16 parts, 10 parts of mushroom residue, charcoal 18
Part, 15 parts of tremella leftover bits and pieces, carbonization 8 parts of bark, 25 parts of cow dung, 13 parts of plant ash, 9 parts of nano zeolite, 5 parts of nano-bentonite, egg
13 parts of shell powder, 8 parts of vinegar grain, 13 parts of peppermint extracting solution, 8 parts of Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, 8 parts of cinnamon oil, 1.5 parts of wormwood essential oil, leavening
3.5 parts, 3 parts of compound bio bacteria preparation, 8 parts of silkworm excrement, 4.5 parts of aminoacid chelating microelement, 1.5 parts of borax.
5. oil tea plantation organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the peppermint extracting solution, being will be thin
Lotus crush after, be added 70% ethyl alcohol be heated to reflux 2 times, each 1-2h, by flow back resulting liquid be heated to reflux after decoct
Boil liquid merges, and recycles ethyl alcohol, is concentrated, filters to obtain crude extract, and ethyl acetate is added into crude extract and is extracted, depressurizes, recycle
Ethyl acetate can be obtained extracting solution.
6. oil tea plantation organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution is will to connect
After sticking up crushing, be added 75% ethyl alcohol be heated to reflux 3 times, each 1.5h, by flow back resulting liquid be heated to reflux after decoct
Boil liquid merges, and recycles ethyl alcohol, is concentrated, filters to obtain crude extract, and ethyl acetate is added into crude extract and is extracted, depressurizes, recycle
Ethyl acetate can be obtained extracting solution.
7. oil tea plantation organic fertilizer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the charcoal is to be placed in peanut shell
Being dehydrated deoxygenation processing in retort and crushing after high temperature carbonization makes its partial size≤0.3mm, and water content controls below 10%.
8. the preparation method that organic fertilizer is used in a kind of oil tea plantation, which is characterized in that have follow steps:
1) it prepares argol powder: cow dung will be collected and dried, powder is made in the cow dung after drying, crosses 20~80 meshes and cleans
It is stand-by to obtain argol powder；
2) mix: by peanut cake, fermentation soybean residue, vegetable castoff, sweet potato vine ash, mushroom residue, charcoal, tremella leftover bits and pieces,
Be carbonized bark, leavening, compound bio bacteria preparation, vinegar grain, silkworm excrement, is added in mixing arrangement by the weight part ratio, carries out
During stirring, mixing arrangement is added in the peppermint extracting solution of the parts by weight, Fructus Forsythiae extracting solution, cinnamon oil, wormwood essential oil by stirring
It is interior to be mixed with above-mentioned powder, 20-30min is persistently stirred, it is stand-by to obtain mixture；
4) it ferments: feeding the mixture into the fermentation of fermentation vat compost type, survey mixture internal temperature after at least standing 7 days, 7 days, when
After temperature reaches 60~70 DEG C, stirring casting is carried out, controls mixture humidity >=60% during stirring casting, then be left to ferment 7
After~10 days, mixture is down to room temperature, obtains fermentation material；
5) feed: into fermentation material be added plant ash, nano zeolite, nano-bentonite, egg-shell meal, aminoacid chelating microelement,
Borax stirs 10-20 minutes；
6) it makes pellet: the fermentation material that step 5) obtains being sent into granulator and is granulated, obtain the finished product fertilizer of particulate material, general
The finished product fertilizer of pellet is packed, the organic fertilizer finished product after being packed.
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| CN201811464766.XA CN109232116A (en) | 2018-12-03 | 2018-12-03 | A kind of oil tea plantation organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112142519A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | 浙华欣农(嘉兴)生物科技有限公司 | Utilize equipment of abandonment eggshell protein preparation amino acid calcium magnesium liquid fertilizer |
| CN113149783A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-07-23 | 四川杰心生物科技集团有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for planting camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof |
| CN113854021A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-31 | 海南农佳佳科技发展有限公司 | Planting method of pecans |
-
2018
- 2018-12-03 CN CN201811464766.XA patent/CN109232116A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112142519A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-29 | 浙华欣农(嘉兴)生物科技有限公司 | Utilize equipment of abandonment eggshell protein preparation amino acid calcium magnesium liquid fertilizer |
| CN113149783A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-07-23 | 四川杰心生物科技集团有限公司 | Organic fertilizer for planting camellia oleifera and preparation method thereof |
| CN113854021A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-12-31 | 海南农佳佳科技发展有限公司 | Planting method of pecans |
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