CN109230050A - A kind of sink garbage collection transport box - Google Patents

A kind of sink garbage collection transport box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109230050A
CN109230050A CN201811124752.3A CN201811124752A CN109230050A CN 109230050 A CN109230050 A CN 109230050A CN 201811124752 A CN201811124752 A CN 201811124752A CN 109230050 A CN109230050 A CN 109230050A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cabinet
connecting rod
frame
chamber door
transport box
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Granted
Application number
CN201811124752.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109230050B (en
Inventor
吴孜越
李恒
李新星
都兴兴
陈孟会
李先锋
陈凯阳
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201811124752.3A priority Critical patent/CN109230050B/en
Publication of CN109230050A publication Critical patent/CN109230050A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/12Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with devices facilitating emptying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/16Lids or covers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal equipment, specifically a kind of sink garbage collects transport box.Cabinet including bottom opening, the bottom of cabinet is hingedly connected with openable and closable chamber door, the main header casing of cabinet, which is equipped with, the control mechanism for controlling chamber door folding with sliding of the frame on cabinet is additionally provided between frame and chamber door along the frame that box height direction is slided on cabinet;Control mechanism includes the first connecting rod for being hingedly connected to top of the box and the second connecting rod being hingedly connected on chamber door, first connecting rod is hingedly connected to one another with one end of cabinet hinge joint and second connecting rod far from one end of itself and chamber door hinge joint far from it, idler wheel is equipped in the hinge joint position of first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the raceway that cooperation is rolled for idler wheel is additionally provided on frame, and the upper edge of raceway is used to be engaged with the lower edge of idler wheel.The present invention is convenient for for rubbish being scattered by being transported in garbage truck and ensure that in transport process that rubbish does not leak in cabinet.

Description

A kind of sink garbage collection transport box
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal equipment, specifically a kind of sink garbage collects transport box.
Background technique
With the fast development of Chinese economy, city size also constantly expands, a large amount of populations pour in city, daily will The rubbish for generating flood tide, the problem of clearing up not in time, sanitary fill will be caused.Existing garbage collection box is usually placed in ground On face, city appearance is not only influenced, and is easy to distribute unpleasant gas, people's lives is influenced, needs regular by rubbish It is transported in Biohazard Waste Disposal and is focused on.
Existing dustbin has the following problems, on the one hand, when garbage truck collects rubbish, needs to be promoted and toppled over Come over, rubbish can be poured out, it is more troublesome to collect process;On the other hand, it is easy scattering of rubbish in toppling process It goes, can not effectively be sealed between the dustbin and garbage truck in toppling process.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of sink garbage collects transport box, convenient for by rubbish by being transported to garbage truck in cabinet In and ensure that in transport process that rubbish does not leak and be scattered.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of sink garbage collection transport box, Cabinet including bottom opening, the bottom of cabinet are hingedly connected with openable and closable chamber door, are fixed on the side in the middle part of cabinet For cabinet to be arranged in the baffle of garbage truck pour spout, the main header casing of cabinet is equipped with can be sliding on cabinet along box height direction Dynamic frame is additionally provided with the control machine for controlling chamber door folding with sliding of the frame on cabinet between frame and chamber door Structure;Control mechanism include be hingedly connected to top of the box first connecting rod and the second connecting rod being hingedly connected on chamber door, first Connecting rod is hingedly connected to one another with one end of cabinet hinge joint and second connecting rod far from one end of itself and chamber door hinge joint far from it, The hinge joint position of first connecting rod and second connecting rod is equipped with idler wheel, and the raceway that cooperation is rolled for idler wheel is additionally provided on frame, and The upper edge of raceway is used to be engaged with the lower edge of idler wheel.
Preferably, cabinet is rectangle.
Preferably, chamber door includes two fan clamshell doors, and two fan clamshell doors are distributed along the length direction of cabinet.
Preferably, frame includes the cross frame for the top face for being distributed in cabinet and is distributed in box height direction periphery Square shape frame, cross frame is fixedly connected with square shape frame by four fixed links, and four fixed links respectively correspond cabinet Four side distributions, square shape frame correspond to the part on cabinet short side and form raceway.
Preferably, the short side position of cabinet set there are two respectively with the two corresponding control mechanisms of fan clamshell doors.
Preferably, fixed setting position is kept off respectively on the long side side of cabinet and positioned at the position of corresponding fixed link two sides Block, the gap between two position blocks are formed for the locator slide for corresponding fixed link sliding.
Preferably, the articulated position of the short side of first connecting rod and cabinet and position block and cabinet long side side are consolidated It is identical to position the height set.
Preferably, first connecting rod is articulated and connected by the short side of the first pin shaft and cabinet, and second connecting rod passes through second Pin shaft and chamber door are articulated and connected, and are articulated and connected between first connecting rod and second connecting rod by third pin shaft, idler wheel is rotatably arranged on On third pin shaft.
Preferably, multiple lifting lugs are fixed on cross frame.
Preferably, garbage throw-in port is equipped on the top of the long side side of cabinet.
Beneficial effect
The present invention can be realized the closed collection of rubbish and transhipment.Garbage truck is not needed in the intracorporal rubbish of recycling bins by case Body reversion, is slowly placed on garbage truck pour spout, (the back-up roller with raceway in the process after need to only being sling cabinet by frame Take turns and chamber door holding made to close state), decentralization frame is then proceeded to, idler wheel is still kept in contact with raceway and moves downward together, Case internal rubbish can be made automatically to open chamber door under self gravitation effect, fall into vertical garbage in garbage truck, in simplification On the basis of rubbish topples over operation, also ensure that rubbish is not revealed in transport process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram that the present invention is placed under the normal service condition on ground;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of the present invention under garbage truck truck-mounted crane promotion state;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that the present invention is dumped rubbish on garbage truck under state;
Marked in the figure: 1, cabinet, 101, long side side, 102, top surface, 103, short side, 2, garbage throw-in port, 3, baffle, 4, Position block, 5, frame, 501, square shape frame, 502, fixed link, 503, cross frame, 6, lifting lug, 7, first connecting rod, 8, first Pin shaft, 9, idler wheel, 10, third pin shaft, 11, raceway, 12, second connecting rod, 13, chamber door, the 14, second pin shaft.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of sink garbage of the invention collects transport box, including the rectangular box for accommodating rubbish 1, cabinet 1 includes two short sides 103 of long side side 101, two and a top surface 102, and long side side 101 therein refers to Side corresponding with the long side of 1 rectangular top 102 of cabinet, short side 103 refer to the end face pair with 1 rectangular top 102 of cabinet The side answered.It is equipped with garbage throw-in port 2 on the top of 1 long side side 101 of cabinet, the bottom of cabinet 1 is open and is equipped with case Door 13, the chamber door 13 in the present embodiment are two fan clamshell doors, and the long side of the rotary middle spindle of two fan clamshell doors and 1 bottom of cabinet It is overlapped.After cabinet 1 is docked with garbage truck pour spout, opening clamshell doors can be realized the closed transhipment of rubbish.
Middle part level in two long side sides 101 of cabinet 1 is equipped with baffle 3, topples over by the lifting of cabinet 1 to garbage truck After mouthful, in the lower part insertion garbage truck of cabinet 1, two block baffles 3 are by the upper along supporting of garbage truck pour spout, to realize waste transportation Closing, avoids revealing.
The main header casing of cabinet 1 is equipped with can be along the frame 5 that 1 short transverse of cabinet is slided on cabinet 1.Frame in the present embodiment Frame 5 includes being distributed horizontally to the cross frame 503 of 102 top of top surface of cabinet 1 and being distributed horizontally to 1 short transverse periphery of cabinet Square shape frame 501.It is fixed with multiple lifting lugs 6 on cross frame 503, can incite somebody to action this by garbage truck truck-mounted crane by lifting lug 6 The frame 5 and cabinet 1 of invention are sling.Four ends of cross frame 503 and square shape frame 501 pass through four fixed links respectively 502 are fixedly connected, and four sides that four fixed links 502 respectively correspond cabinet 1 are distributed and are vertically arranged respectively.In order to guarantee frame The stability that frame 5 is slided along 1 short transverse of cabinet on the long side side 101 of cabinet 1 and is located at corresponding 502 two sides of fixed link Position respectively fixation set position block 4, locator slide, the width of locator slide are formed by the gap between two position blocks 4 Degree is of same size with fixed link 502, is slided so that fixed link 502 is only capable of being threaded through in locator slide, improves this hair The bright stability in implementation process.
Two fan clamshell doors fan clamshell doors with two respectively by two that 1 short side of cabinet, 103 position is arranged in the present invention Corresponding control mechanism linkage synchronous on-off.Lifting of the control mechanism by frame 5 along 1 short transverse of cabinet is automatically performed, nothing Additional manpower control is needed, use is very easy.Control mechanism includes being hingedly connected to 1 top of cabinet by the first pin shaft 8 and leaning on It the first connecting rod 7 of Angle Position and is hingedly connected in the clamshell doors of respective side simultaneously by the second pin shaft 14 on nearly short side 103 Second connecting rod 12 far from clamshell doors rotation center position, first connecting rod 7 connect far from it with one end of 1 hinge joint of cabinet and second Bar 12 is hingedly connected to one another far from one end of itself and 13 hinge joint of chamber door by third pin shaft 10, is rotated and is set on third pin shaft 10 There is idler wheel 9, the upper of the raceway 11 of 103 part of short side formation is corresponded in the lower edge and square shape frame 501 of idler wheel 9 and is matched along rolling It closes.Parallelogram mechanism is formed by first connecting rod 7, second connecting rod 12, cabinet 1 and clamshell doors, and by idler wheel 9 and raceway 11 Rolling cooperation realize chamber door 13 folding.Another not shown 103 position of short side is additionally provided with two controls in Fig. 1 Mechanism, so that the present invention is more uniformly stressed during opening and closing chamber door 13, moving process is more stable.
The articulated position and position block 4 and cabinet 1 of first connecting rod 7 and 1 short side 103 of cabinet in the present embodiment are long The height of the fixation position of flank side surface 101 is identical, and the length of first connecting rod 7 and second connecting rod 12 is arranged so that such as Fig. 1 institute Showing that 7 holding of first connecting rod is horizontal under 13 closed state of chamber door when cabinet 1 is placed in level ground, second connecting rod 12 is kept vertically, After the present invention is sling as shown in Figure 2, guarantee position block 4 and idler wheel 9 simultaneously by square shape frame 501 bear cabinet 1 and The gravity of rubbish in cabinet 1.
The present invention is state shown in Fig. 1 when collecting rubbish, and the cross frame 503 in frame 5 falls to cabinet 1 naturally On top surface 102, lower section two is fanned clamshell doors and is bonded with ground, and rubbish is put into from the garbage throw-in port 2 on cabinet 1;The present invention exists In transport process by garbage truck truck-mounted crane promoted when, be Fig. 2 shown in state, truck-mounted crane mechanism hook four lifting lugs 6 slowly to Upper movement, frame 5 rise with it, until square shape frame 501 and 9 contact of position block 4 and idler wheel, 1 quilt of cabinet in frame 5 It is promoted.Since the second connecting rod 12 of ining succession of idler wheel 9 bears the gravity of rubbish in cabinet 1 and cabinet 1 together, clamshell doors holding in lower section is closed Conjunction state;It is state shown in Fig. 3 when dumping rubbish into garbage truck, baffle 3 is stuck in above rubbish pour spout, and under cabinet 1 End can pass through pour spout.After baffle 3 and pour spout overlying contact stress, the continuation of truck-mounted crane mechanism is slowly moved down, frame Frame 5 moves down therewith, and because of rubbish self gravity, 1 lower section clamshell doors of cabinet are automatically opened, and passes through second connecting rod 12 and first Connecting rod 7 is kept in contact idler wheel 9 with raceway 11.After frame 5 and 1 upper surface contact of cabinet, 1 lower section of cabinet is split The state that door is opened in the limit.Rubbish is all fallen in garbage truck in cabinet 1;Truck-mounted crane mechanism is slowly promoted, and frame 5 is therewith It moves up, the power upward by frame 5 of idler wheel 9, by second connecting rod 12, makes 1 lower section clamshell doors of cabinet start to be closed, when first Connecting rod 7 returns to horizontal position, and frame 5 is contacted with position block 4, and 1 lower section clamshell doors of cabinet are closed completely, and cabinet 1 is elevated, place The state shown in Fig. 2;When the garbage collection box is put back into initial position, after 1 lower section clamshell doors of cabinet and ground contact, Truck-mounted crane mechanism continues downwards, and frame 5 continues to move down because of self gravity, when plane contact stress on frame 5 and cabinet 1 Afterwards, truck-mounted crane mechanism and 5 top lifting lug 6 of frame disengage, and the garbage collection box is in state shown in Fig. 1 at this time.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of sink garbage collects transport box, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (1) including bottom opening, the bottom of cabinet (1) It is hingedly connected with openable and closable chamber door (13), is fixed on the side in the middle part of cabinet (1) for cabinet (1) to be arranged in rubbish The baffle (3) of vehicle pour spout, the main header casing of cabinet (1) are equipped with the frame that can be slided on cabinet (1) along cabinet (1) short transverse (5), be additionally provided between frame (5) and chamber door (13) for sliding of the frame (5) on cabinet (1) to control chamber door (13) The control mechanism of folding;Control mechanism includes being hingedly connected to the first connecting rod (7) at the top of cabinet (1) and being hingedly connected to chamber door (13) second connecting rod (12) on, first connecting rod (7) are separate with one end of cabinet (1) hinge joint and second connecting rod (12) far from it One end of itself and chamber door (13) hinge joint is hingedly connected to one another, in the hinge joint position of first connecting rod (7) and second connecting rod (12) Equipped with idler wheel (9), the raceway (11) that cooperation is rolled for idler wheel (9) is additionally provided on frame (5), and the upper edge of raceway (11) is used for It is engaged with the lower edge of idler wheel (9).
2. a kind of sink garbage according to claim 1 collects transport box, it is characterised in that: cabinet (1) is rectangle.
3. a kind of sink garbage according to claim 2 collects transport box, it is characterised in that: chamber door (13) includes two fans Clamshell doors, two fan clamshell doors are distributed along the length direction of cabinet (1).
4. a kind of sink garbage according to claim 3 collects transport box, it is characterised in that: frame (5) includes distribution Cross frame (503) above the top surface (102) of cabinet (1) and the square shape frame for being distributed in cabinet (1) short transverse periphery (501), cross frame (503) is fixedly connected with square shape frame (501) by four fixed links (502), four fixed links (502) Respectively correspond four sides distribution of cabinet (1), the part on the short side (103) of square shape frame (501) corresponding cabinet (1) It is formed raceway (11).
5. a kind of sink garbage according to claim 4 collects transport box, it is characterised in that: the short side in cabinet (1) Side (103) position set there are two respectively with the two corresponding control mechanisms of fan clamshell doors.
6. a kind of sink garbage according to claim 4 collects transport box, it is characterised in that: the long side in cabinet (1) Fixation is set position block (4) respectively on side (101) and positioned at the position of corresponding fixed link (502) two sides, two position blocks (4) gap between is formed for the locator slide for corresponding fixed link (502) sliding.
7. a kind of sink garbage according to claim 6 collects transport box, it is characterised in that: first connecting rod (7) and case The fixed bit of the long side side (101) of the articulated position and position block (4) and cabinet (1) of the short side (103) of (1) of body The height set is identical.
8. a kind of sink garbage according to claim 4 collects transport box, it is characterised in that: first connecting rod (7) passes through The short side (103) of first pin shaft (8) and cabinet (1) is articulated and connected, and second connecting rod (12) passes through the second pin shaft (14) and case Door (13) articulated connection, is articulated and connected between first connecting rod (7) and second connecting rod (12) by third pin shaft (10), idler wheel (9) It is rotatably arranged on third pin shaft (10).
9. a kind of sink garbage according to claim 4 collects transport box, it is characterised in that: in cross frame (503) On be fixed with multiple lifting lugs (6).
10. a kind of sink garbage according to claim 4 collects transport box, it is characterised in that: the long side in cabinet (1) The top of side (101) is equipped with garbage throw-in port (2).
CN201811124752.3A 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Formula of sinking garbage collection transfer box Active CN109230050B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811124752.3A CN109230050B (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Formula of sinking garbage collection transfer box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811124752.3A CN109230050B (en) 2018-09-26 2018-09-26 Formula of sinking garbage collection transfer box

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109230050A true CN109230050A (en) 2019-01-18
CN109230050B CN109230050B (en) 2021-08-06

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109896193A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-18 何淑会 A kind of dustbin and garbage truck convenient for rubbish entrucking
CN111332652A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-26 河南科技大学 Sunken garbage recycling and transferring device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3523465A1 (en) * 1985-07-01 1987-01-08 Lothar Ruehland Collection container for solids, in particular waste paper
DE9420908U1 (en) * 1994-12-30 1995-02-16 Gothaer Fahrzeugwerk GmbH, 99867 Gotha Universal collection recycling bin
JPH09132302A (en) * 1995-11-07 1997-05-20 Kinjiro Kimura Bottom part opening/closing type container
DE10306847A1 (en) * 2003-02-18 2004-08-26 Rühland, Lothar Collecting container especially for recyclable waste materials such as glass bottles has separate inner section of thin flexible material fitted with clearance in outer wall and with sound insulating material in gap thus formed
CA2785502A1 (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-08 Liangguo Qu A foldable trash bin
DE202014100745U1 (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-04-03 Bauer Gmbh Two-chamber container with bottom flaps and trusses
CN205972552U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-02-22 长治清华机械厂 From opening bottom formula garbage collection box

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3523465A1 (en) * 1985-07-01 1987-01-08 Lothar Ruehland Collection container for solids, in particular waste paper
DE9420908U1 (en) * 1994-12-30 1995-02-16 Gothaer Fahrzeugwerk GmbH, 99867 Gotha Universal collection recycling bin
JPH09132302A (en) * 1995-11-07 1997-05-20 Kinjiro Kimura Bottom part opening/closing type container
DE10306847A1 (en) * 2003-02-18 2004-08-26 Rühland, Lothar Collecting container especially for recyclable waste materials such as glass bottles has separate inner section of thin flexible material fitted with clearance in outer wall and with sound insulating material in gap thus formed
CA2785502A1 (en) * 2012-08-08 2014-02-08 Liangguo Qu A foldable trash bin
DE202014100745U1 (en) * 2014-02-20 2014-04-03 Bauer Gmbh Two-chamber container with bottom flaps and trusses
CN205972552U (en) * 2016-07-06 2017-02-22 长治清华机械厂 From opening bottom formula garbage collection box

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109896193A (en) * 2019-04-11 2019-06-18 何淑会 A kind of dustbin and garbage truck convenient for rubbish entrucking
CN111332652A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-26 河南科技大学 Sunken garbage recycling and transferring device
CN111332652B (en) * 2020-03-17 2021-04-13 河南科技大学 Sunken garbage recycling and transferring device

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