CN109226190A - One kind being capable of self-lubricated garbage reclamation sorting packaging system and its workflow - Google Patents
One kind being capable of self-lubricated garbage reclamation sorting packaging system and its workflow Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109226190A CN109226190A CN201811103865.5A CN201811103865A CN109226190A CN 109226190 A CN109226190 A CN 109226190A CN 201811103865 A CN201811103865 A CN 201811103865A CN 109226190 A CN109226190 A CN 109226190A
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- rubbish
- storehouse
- conveyer belt
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
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- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 110
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 claims description 97
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 94
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006148 magnetic separator Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
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- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 claims description 8
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- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
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- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 3
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 2
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F7/00—Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
- B65F7/005—Devices, mounted on refuse collecting vehicles, for cleaning or disinfecting refuse receptacles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides one kind can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sorting packaging system and its workflow, including cram packer, rubbish temporary storing bin, crushing device, conveying device, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device, electrostatic separation device, secondary concentration equipment, non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin, compression packing device, Transport support board vehicle, chlorination equipment and automatic lubrication installation;The cram packer is equipped with pre- selection by winnowing, concentration equipment, the pre- concentration equipment magnechuck is fixed on transmission steel band bottom and rotates with steel band, the cram packer is equipped with push plate and cleaning sterilizing device, the conveying device has been connected all sorting units and compression packing device, and the automatic lubrication installation can carry out self-lubricate to all oil sites automatically.The present invention is ingenious in design, and sorting function is complete, and is able to carry out self-lubricate equipped with automatic lubrication installation, extends equipment life, is very suitable to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage reclamation technique fields, and being related to one kind being capable of self-lubricated garbage reclamation sorting packaging system
And its workflow.
Background technique
Waste sorting recycle is the reform to rubbish conventional acquisition disposal options, is the one kind effectively disposed to rubbish
Scientific management methods, such as cannot rationally sorting recycling, it will cause the great wasting of resources, traditional garbage sorting recycling
Mostly waste metal and rubbish are separated using artificial or magnet, are subsequently placed into metal baling equipment, compression is carried out and is packaged into
Square then again transports waste metal.Since such method needs to expend more manpower, the degree of automation is low, and point
Pick ineffective, cram packer needs to fall into a long wait and could transport recoverable article after unloading rubbish, time-consuming to take
Power, working efficiency are extremely inefficient.
Therefore need to design a kind of efficient and labor-saving automation garbage reclamation sorting packaging system.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides one kind can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sorting packaging system and its
Workflow.By carrying out Pre-sorting in compartment, the garbage classification of sorting is kept in, and is carried out according to the rubbish attribute of sorting
Secondary sorting processing, secondary sorting device include crushing device, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device, electric power
Sorting unit and secondary concentration equipment pass through a main conveyor belt and are cascaded, and need to enter by conversion conveyer belt switching
Analytical equipment, high degree of automation;Compartment is equipped with cleaning sterilizing device simultaneously, and cleaning and sterilizing can be carried out immediately by unsnatching rubbish
It eliminates the unusual smell;It is additionally provided with push plate in compartment, can be used as entrucking compacting, it is also detachable automobile-used;Prescreening includes selection by winnowing and magnetic in compartment
Choosing, the blower of selection by winnowing provide wind-force unsnatching goods and can be converted into purging, and the transmission steel band bottom of magnetic separation is fixed with magnechuck
And then it rotates together, rotates to above metal storage warehouse and automatically power off blanking, reduce transmission frictional resistance, improve service life;
Magnetic rubbish and non-ferrous metal rubbish alternately enter compression packing device and carry out packing processing after the completion of sorting, strong through extra pulse
Entrucking is transported along conveying track with transport Pallet Truck after light lamp tube irradiation-sterilize and chemical sterilization disinfection, without waiting, from
Dynamic lubricating arrangement can carry out intermittent oiling automatically, improve equipment life, the more traditional waste and old refuse sorting equipment treatment of working efficiency
Efficiency is greatly improved.The present invention is ingenious in design, multiple functional, securely and reliably, is highly suitable for refuse classification recycling benefit
Use industry.
Technical scheme is as follows:
One kind can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sort packaging system, including cram packer, rubbish temporary storing bin, broken dress
It sets, is conveying device, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device, electrostatic separation device, secondary concentration equipment, coloured
Metallochrome temporary storing bin, compression packing device, Transport support board vehicle, chlorination equipment and automatic lubrication installation;The garbage recycling vehicle
Interior middle position, which is spaced laterally apart, is divided into magnetic metal storehouse and rubbish mixing bunker;On the compartment tail portion of the garbage recycling vehicle
Side be equipped with hydraulic rotating door closer, the hydraulic rotating door closer round end and compartment tail-gate are hinged, the magnetic metal storehouse with
Rubbish mixing bunker end is respectively provided with one group of push plate, is fixed with multistage hydraulic cylinder, the push plate bottom and side in the middle part of the push plate
Equipped with idler wheel, idler wheel rolling corresponding with the guide rail for being located at garbage recycling vehicle car bottom and side is connected, in the push plate
Equipped with through-hole;The compartment front middle part of the cram packer is equipped with garbage inlet, and the garbage inlet bottom is equipped with primary
Air elutriator, an air elutriator air outlet are equipped with electromagnetic change-over valve, and the electromagnetic change-over valve is connected with air hose, and the air hose is worn
Cross the through-hole being located in push plate;Air elutriator bottom be equipped with a magnetic separator, a magnetic separator include motor and
Steel band is transmitted, the motor output is connected to transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is equipped with driving wheel, the driving wheel and transmission steel band
It is cooperatively connected, one group of support wheel is equipped in the middle part of the transmission steel band, the transmission steel band tail portion is equipped with expansion tightening wheel, the transmission steel
It is fixed with rectangular electro-magnetic chuck with every section of pitch bottom, conductive ring is equipped with by the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck, the rectangle electromagnetism is inhaled
Disk is rotated with transmission steel band, and the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck is equipped with electric installation, and the electric installation is equipped with conduction
Idler wheel, the conductive roller are connected to conductive rod end, and the conductive roller is connect with conductive ring idler wheel, the conductive rod
The other end is slidably socketed in conductive loop bar, and the conduction loop bar tail portion is equipped with flange, and the conduction loop bar passes through flange and square
Shape magnechuck is fixedly connected, and is equipped with compression spring in the conduction loop bar, the compression spring both ends are connected to conduction
On strut tail portion and flange;The conductive ring is entering magnetic metal storehouse equipped with insulating segment, and the conductive ring is looped around perpendicular support
On frame, it is fixed on transverse supporting rod in the middle part of the vertical support frame, the transverse supporting rod is fixed on compartment by two groups of main support rods
On inner wall;Scraper plate is equipped with above the driving wheel, the scraper plate end is connect with transmission steel band gap;The chlorination equipment includes
Compartment disinfecting mechanism and finished product disinfecting mechanism, the compartment disinfecting mechanism are located at the car body top of cram packer, the compartment
Disinfecting mechanism is equipped with cleaning water tank and disinfectant box, and the cleaning tank outlet is equipped with flushing water pump, the flushing water pump outlet
It is connected to flexible water pipe and heating plate, the heating plate outlet connects back to cleaning water tank, and the disinfectant box outlet is equipped with metering
Pump, the metering pump discharge are connected to flushing water pump import, and the flexible water pipe end is equipped with rotation spray ball, the flexible water pipe
Across fixing sleeve and the car body top of cram packer, the fixing sleeve is equipped with two groups of scroll wheels, and the scroll wheel, which is clipped in, to be stretched
Shrink pipe both sides form with flexible water pipe and roll connection, and the scroll wheel is connected to motor, and the fixing sleeve is fixed on rubbish fortune
The car body top of defeated vehicle, the car bottom of the cram packer are equipped with catch basin, isolation strainer are equipped at the top of the catch basin,
The trench bottom that catchments is connected to return water tank, and the return water tank outlet is equipped with return water pipe, and the return water pipe is connected to
Clean water tank.Automatic switch compartment tail-gate may be implemented in the hydraulic rotating door closer;The push plate can back and forth be transported along guide rail
Dynamic, the air hose can purge compartment by air elutriator air blast, remove the rubbish remained in compartment, the transmission steel
Band can bear biggish impact force, and magnetic metal is sucked with transmission steel band together in the magnechuck of the transmission steel band bottom
Rotation, the electric installation, which is equipped with conductive roller, can reduce frictional resistance, the compression spring can guarantee conductive roller with
Conductive ring is bonded completely, it is ensured that conducting wire performance, the scraper plate can scrape the rubbish on transmission steel band, the compartment disinfecting mechanism
It can adapt to hot water and circulation flushing carried out to compartment, the metering pump can ensure accurately to add disinfectant while flushing, clearly
Wash disinfection is more complete, and the flexible water pipe can rise in load garbage, and when cleaning declines automatically, avoids hindering rubbish dress
Vehicle, the catch basin can better recovery and rinsing water, it is energy saving.
Further, the rubbish temporary storing bin is divided into magnetic metal temporary storing bin and rubbish mixing temporary storing bin, the magnetic gold
Belong to temporary storing bin bottom and be equipped with charging flashboard I, the rubbish mixing temporary storing bin bottom is equipped with charging flashboard II, the charging flashboard I
Bottom is connected to the level-one crusher of crushing device, and charging II bottom of flashboard is connected to the secondary breaker of crushing device,
The crushing device bottom righthand side is equipped with broken discharge port.The magnetic metal rubbish quality is harder, needs by being crushed twice, institute
Stating non magnetic rubbish quality so only can not can be obtained Particle size requirements by primary fragmentation firmly, and the charging flashboard is logical
Cross hydraulic control automatic open-close.
Further, the conveying device includes promoting conveyer belt I, main conveyor belt, promoting conveyer belt II, promote conveyer belt
III, conveyer belt IV, non-ferrous metal conveyer belt and cushioned conveyer belt are promoted, I lower end of promotion conveyer belt and broken discharge port connect
It connecing, upper end is connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, and it is equipped in the middle part of the promotion conveyer belt I and converts conveying mechanism I, described turn
It changes I one end of conveying mechanism and promotes conveyer belt I hingedly, other end bottom and supporting cylinder are hinged, the support hydraulic pressure cylinder bottom
Portion is fixed in support platform, and I upper end outlet of conversion conveying mechanism is corresponding with promotion conveyer belt I and main conveyor belt respectively;
The main conveyor belt is in U-shape arrangement, and is consecutively connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device, electric power point
Screening device and secondary concentration equipment, II lower end of promotion conveyer belt are connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, upper end connection
To second wind election device;Promotion III lower end of conveyer belt is connect with the conversion conveying mechanism II being located on main conveyor belt, upper end
It is connected to electrostatic separation device;IV lower end of promotion conveyer belt is connect with secondary concentration equipment, and upper end is connected to non-ferrous metal
Color temporary storing bin, the non-ferrous metal conveyer belt are connected on cushioned conveyer belt, and the cushioned conveyer belt is located at compression packing device
Above right side.The promotion conveyer belt is the conveyer belt with partition, and the main conveyor belt is metal conveyor belt, the conversion conveying
Mechanism switches over transport path by supportting the flexible of hydraulic cylinder, and the cushioned conveyer belt area is larger, plays buffering transmission and makees
With, avoid granulated garbage bulk deposition blocking on the conveyor belt.
Further, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit includes belt inclined wire, bottom roll wheel and upper cylinder wheel, described
Belt inclined wire is fitted around on bottom roll wheel and upper cylinder wheel, and bottom roll wheel bottom is equipped with weight elastic granule storehouse, described
Upper cylinder wheel bottom is equipped with light non-resilient particle storehouse, and belt inclined wire bottom is equipped with particulate dirt collecting board, the particulate ash
Native collecting board bottom is equipped with particulate dirt storehouse, and particulate dirt storehouse is equipped with particulate dirt exhaust outlet, the heavy elastic granule
Storehouse is connect with main conveyor belt, and the light non-resilient particle storehouse is connect with conveyer belt II is promoted.The belt inclined wire transport sorting dress
It sets and is sorted using particle elasticity and principle of inertia, the weight such as the heavy elastic granule storehouse major storage metal, plastics are larger,
Flexible particle, particulate dirt storehouse mainly collect some rubbish that are mixed in and weigh useless dirt, the non-resilient particle storehouse
It is main to collect some fibre, waste paper scrap.
Further, the second wind election device includes that blower, weight particle storehouse and light particle storehouse, the blower tilt upwards
It is mounted on the left of weight particle storehouse, the light particle storehouse is arranged in parallel on the right side of weight particle storehouse, and the heavy particle orlop portion is equipped with weight
Particle discharge port, the heavy particle discharge port are equipped with self-shooter, and the heavy particle discharge port is connected on main conveyor belt, institute
Light particle orlop portion is stated equipped with light particle discharge outlet.The second wind election device mainly transports sorting unit to from belt inclined wire
The light non-resilient particle sorted out carries out second wind election, and further progress recycling improves the rate of recovery.
Further, the electrostatic separation device includes vibra feeder, stock guide and drum electrode, the vibrating feed
Device feed end is connect with III upper end of conveyer belt is promoted, and vibra feeder discharge end bottom is equipped with inverted " V " font stock guide, institute
It states stock guide bottom both ends and is connected with two series cylinder electrodes, be equipped with hairbrush between two groups of the drum electrode, and outside opposite direction
Turn, high pressure deviating electrode is equipped on the outside of the drum electrode both ends, high pressure deviating electrode one end is fixed on electrostatic separation dress
It sets on inner wall;Drum electrode outer end two sides are equipped with two groups of conductive particle storehouses, and centre is equipped with one group of non-conductive storehouse, institute
Conductive particle orlop portion is stated equipped with conductive particle discharge port, the conductive particle discharge port is connected on main conveyor belt, described
Non-conductive orlop portion is equipped with non-conductive discharge outlet.The electrostatic separation device by vibra feeder can uniformly into
Material, the electrostatic separation device distinguish metal and nonmetallic according to particle electric conductivity, and the inverted " V " font stock guide can
Guidance particle is uniformly sorted toward both sides drum electrode blanking, and the hairbrush can brush the particle for falling drum electrode.
Further, the secondary concentration equipment includes electromagnetism suction block and control electronic box, and the electromagnetism suction block is mounted on two
On side wall in secondary concentration equipment, the control electronic box is located at secondary concentration equipment top of the box, and electromagnetism suction block bottom is set
Be magnetic metal conveyor belt, and non magnetic non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt is equipped with by the magnetic metal conveyer belt, described non magnetic
Non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt is connect by promoting conveyer belt IV with non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin, the non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin
Bottom is equipped with non-ferrous metal conveyer belt, and the magnetic metal conveyer belt is connect with cushioned conveyer belt.The electromagnetism suction block can lead to
Cross control electronic box adjustment electromagnetic attraction, it is ensured that magnetic metal can be attracted to change traffic direction;The magnetic metal conveyer belt passes
Power transmission magnetic block attracts the magnetic metal particle to come, and it is defeated that the non magnetic non-ferrous metal then passes through non magnetic non-ferrous metal outlet
It send band to send out magnetic devices to fall on non-ferrous metal conveyer belt, non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin is sent to by non-ferrous metal conveyer belt
Packing to be compressed.
Further, the compression packing device includes cover clamp, body, side pressure oil cylinder and side door system, the gland
Board bottom portion is hinged on bracket, and middle part is hinged with gland oil cylinder, and gland oil cylinder tail portion is hinged on above bracket, the bracket
It is fixed on the machine body, the left side of machine body, which is equipped on the right side of hydraulic power system, is equipped with extrusion cabin, and the side pressure oil cylinder is laterally fixed
In left side of machine body, the side door system is located at extrusion cabin front, and the extrusion cabin back side is equipped with main compressing cylinder, the side door system
Side is equipped with Transport support board vehicle, and Transport support board vehicle bottom is equipped with transport guide rails, and the transport guide rails are consistent with compartment guide rail.Object
Material falls on after extrusion cabin the cover clamp by gland cylinder ejector downward onto setting position, left side side pressure cylinder ejector into
Row side squeezes, while the main compressing cylinder at the positive back side also ejects, and detects that pressure reaches rear pressure maintaining pressure release simultaneously after a certain period of time,
Cover clamp is promoted, and side pressure oil cylinder is withdrawn, and side door system is opened by hydraulic cylinder, and main compressing cylinder ejects molding metal block and falls on fortune
On defeated supporting board cart, completes compression and be packaged.
Further, the finished product disinfecting mechanism is located in transport guide rails, and transport guide rails are from passing through among it, it is described at
Product disinfecting mechanism two sides and top surface are equipped with pulse strong-light fluorescent tube, and inlet and outlet is opened equipped with stroke in the finished product disinfecting mechanism
It closes, finished product disinfecting mechanism outlet top is equipped with atomizer.The metal block of the compression forming is into together with Transport support board vehicle
Enter finished product disinfecting mechanism together, detects to open pulse strong-light fluorescent tube after supplied materials and be irradiated in the travel switch of entrance and kill
Bacterium, the metal block of compression forming run to after outlet travel switch detects supplied materials and open atomizer ejection chemical disinfection examination
Agent carries out re-pasteurization disinfection.
Further, the automatic lubrication installation includes grease-box and grease pump, is equipped at the top of the grease-box
Grease adding mouth, the grease-box bottom are connected with grease pump, the grease pump export pipeline be equipped with filter and
Pressure gauge, the grease pump outlet are connected to distributing valve, and the distributing valve is equipped with lubrication branch pipe, the lubrication branch pipe connection
Each oil site on to equipment.The grease adding mouth can be opened by flip lid, facilitate addition grease, the filter filters
Impurity in grease, the pressure gauge can detect pressure signal feed back to grease pump adjustment revolving speed.
Sorting packaging method of the invention the following steps are included:
1) entrucking: rubbish is put into from the garbage inlet of garbage transporting roof, and the rubbish of light weight passes through an air elutriator quilt
Rubbish mixing bunker is blowed to, the rubbish of quality weight is fallen under continuing on the transmission steel band an of magnetic separator, transmits the square of steel band bottom
Magnetic metal rubbish is sucked in the energization of shape magnechuck, as transmission steel band is rotated toward rubbish mixing bunker direction, non magnetic rubbish fortune
It due to gravity when above row to rubbish mixing bunker, falls in rubbish mixing bunker, transmits the magnetic metal on steel band in rectangle
Continued to rotate under the suction of magnechuck above magnetic metal storehouse, into magnetic metal storehouse after conductive ring be equipped with insulation
Section, after the conductive roller on electric installation drives into insulating segment, rectangular electro-magnetic chuck power-off, magnetic metal falls on magnetic metal storehouse
It is interior, while scraper plate scrapes the magnetic metal rubbish for remaining in transmission steel band, when the rubbish in cram packer compartment will be filled
Pause investment rubbish, starting multistage hydraulic cylinder push push plate to squeeze along guide rail toward compartment tail portion, are compacted to entrucking rubbish
After retract continuation entrucking;
2) unload: cram packer, which reaches, opens tailstock door at the top of rubbish temporary storing bin, in cram packer magnetic metal storehouse
Rubbish pushes magnetic metal rubbish to fall in magnetic metal temporary storing bin along guide rail by multistage hydraulic cylinder toward compartment tail portion, magnetic
Rubbish in metal warehouse arrives rubbish mixing temporary storing bin again and is done in the same fashion after having unloaded unloads;
3) compartment cleaning and sterilizing: when cram packer unsnatches vehicle, the electromagnetic change-over valve conversion connection wind of an air elutriator air outlet
The frequency conversion fan of pipe, an air elutriator starts air blast, is purged out compartment to the remaining rubbish of interior, dust, simultaneously
Flushing water pump on compartment disinfecting mechanism is connected with heating plate, carries out circulating-heating to the water in cleaning water tank (14.1),;Purging
Hydraulic rotating door closer drives tail-gate to close after the completion, and scroll wheel reversion drives stretches under flexible water pipe, flushing water pump and flexible water
Pipe is connected, and hot water is rinsed interior with the ejection of rotation spray ball rotation, and metering pump simultaneously will storage in flushing process
Disinfectant in disinfectant box is added in cleaning hot water and carries out cleaning and sterilizing;Water after cleaning enters by isolation strainer to catchment
Slot flows to return water tank after filtering, the water in return water tank is recycled using return water pipe, carries out wash cycles disinfection;
4) cracking and sorting: magnetic metal rubbish: opening the charging flashboard I in magnetic metal orlop portion, and magnetic metal rubbish enters one
Secondary breaker is entered back into after grade crusher, broken magnetic metal rubbish is fallen on by broken discharge port and promotes conveyer belt I
On, I supporting cylinder of the conversion conveying mechanism contraction decline promoted on conveyer belt I is docked with main conveyor belt, on main conveyor belt
Conveying mechanism II is converted to keep connecting with main conveyor belt, broken magnetic metal rubbish transmits along main conveyor belt, no longer into
Enter belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election device and electrostatic separation device, be directly entered secondary concentration equipment again into
Enter the packing processing to be compressed such as cushioned conveyer belt after row magnetic separation;Composting: the charging flashboard in magnetic metal orlop portion is closed
I, the charging flashboard II of rubbish mixing temporary storing bin bottom is opened, composting is fallen after secondary breaker by broken discharge port
To being promoted on conveyer belt I, it is oblique to promote the belt that the promotion composting particle of conveyer belt I is fallen on belt inclined wire transport sorting unit
On the net, under the action of gravity inertial and elastic force, elastic granule rubbish can scroll down through along belt inclined wire and fall on bottom roll wheel
In the elastic granule storehouse of bottom, non-resilient particle rubbish then transports upwards in belt inclined wire and falls on the non-resilient of upper cylinder wheel bottom
In particle storehouse, particulate dirt then passes through belt inclined wire and enters collecting board, then falls into particulate dirt storehouse;Non-resilient particle orlop
Portion is connect with conveyer belt II is promoted, and is transmitted non-resilient particle rubbish and is entered second wind election device progress second wind election, sorts again
Particle rubbish and sawdust, fiber rubbish are weighed out, and weight particle rubbish enters apart from the closer heavy particle storehouse of blower, sawdust, fiber rubbish
Rubbish then enters light particle storehouse, and weight particle storehouse is connect with main conveyor belt with elastic granule trash repository bottom, weight elastic granule rubbish
It is transmitted along main conveyor belt, the conversion conveying mechanism II on main conveyor belt is connect with conveyer belt III is promoted, weight elastic granule rubbish
It is fallen on stock guide by vibra feeder, the drum electrode progressive rolling movement of stock guide bottom, under the action of electric field, electric conductivity
Good heavy elastic granule rubbish is then fallen in conductive particle storehouse, and non-conductive particle rubbish is then fallen under the round brush of hairbrush
In intermediate non-conductive storehouse, conductive particle is fallen on main conveyor belt by conductive particle discharge port goes to secondary magnetic separation to fill
Set carry out magnetic separation, by it is secondary it is magnetic after be divided into magnetic ferrous and non magnetic non-ferrous metal, non magnetic non-ferrous metal then into
It is temporary to enter non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin, magnetic ferrous then enters compression packing device, and non-conductive storehouse then passes through bottom
The recycling of non-conductive discharge port;
5) compression is packaged: the magnetic metal selected is entered in the extrusion cabin of compression packing device by cushioned conveyer belt, works as induction
The extrusion cabin of device detection stops charging after filling, and cover clamp compresses downwards in the drive of gland oil cylinder, and compression drops to a positioning
Postponing stopping, side pressure oil cylinder and main compressing cylinder start simultaneously at extruding, and hydraulic power system detects pressure release after pressure reaches requirement,
Side door system acting, opens side door, and main compressing cylinder is ejected forward the metal garbage block of compression to the transport that waits by side door
On supporting board cart;When needing to compress packing non-ferrous metal, pause magnetic metal compresses, and non-ferrous metal rubbish is temporary by non-ferrous metal
The non-ferrous metal conveyer belt of storage bottom is transmitted on cushioned conveyer belt, is entered back into compression packing device and is carried out compression processing;
6) finished product sterilizes: after sorting compression is packaged, the metal block of compression moulding enters with Transport support board vehicle along transport guide rails
In finished product disinfecting mechanism, the travel switch that finished product disinfecting mechanism import is arranged in detects that Transport support board vehicle enters rear starting impulse
Major light pipe is irradiated disinfection, and the Transport support board vehicle that the travel switch detection of finished product disinfecting mechanism outlet is arranged in goes to outlet
Starting atomizer sprinkling chemical disinfection drug carries out disinfection afterwards;
7) entrucking: the entrucking region that the metal block after disinfection transports on Transport support board vehicle along transport guide rails, cram packer
After parking in place, the guide rail in compartment is docked with transport guide rails, Transport support board it is vehicle-mounted the metal block of compression moulding directly put into
Compartment is transported, and cram packer can sail out of;Transport support board vehicle is used as turnover supporting plate, and cram packer is not necessarily to carry out etc.
To.
8) self-lubricate: grease pump is timed starting by setting time interval, and is automatically adjusted according to pressure gauge
Pump speed, lubricant grease is by filter) filtering after enter distributing valve, distributing valve distribution after by lubrication branch pipe be connected to each profit
Sliding point carries out intermittent oiling.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention:
1. the present invention divides the rubbish of rigid entrucking by the way that a selection by winnowing and concentration equipment are arranged in garbage transportation compartment in advance
Choosing, and classification transport storage is carried out, system follow-up separation treatment effeciency is effectively raised, while more equipped with connecting in compartment
The push plate of grade hydraulic cylinder, can be both compacted in load garbage, improve useful load, and can push away when rubbish is unloaded when unloading
Plate is used, ingenious in design reasonable.
2. the present invention is cleverly fixed with magnechuck in transmission every section of pitch bottom of steel band, magnetic gold is sucked in magnechuck
Belong to transmission steel band together rotating operation, automatically powers off blanking again after reaching above metal storage compartment, magnetic force size can carry out
It adjusts, not will increase frictional force when transmission steel band rotation, while greater impact power can be born, recycling transmission efficiency is higher, makes
With longer life expectancy, energy consumption is lower.
3. pneumatic separation device can purge compartment by switching after the completion of the present invention unloads, automatic again after purging to carry out clearly
Wash disinfection compartment removes compartment peculiar smell, and water for cleaning can realize recycling, energy saving;Simultaneously to the gold of compression moulding
Belong to block and carry out pulse strong-light sterilization and chemical sterilization, bactericidal effect is more thorough, guarantees transhipment safety.
4. the present invention by setting two groups of rubbish temporary storing bins to transport come rubbish carry out classified storage, guarantee system can
Continuously run, will not fracture shut down, improve utilization rate of equipment and installations.
5. the present invention carries out differentiation processing, the magnetic metals such as scrap iron that Pre-sorting goes out according to the rubbish attribute that Pre-sorting goes out
Attribute it is essentially identical, after two-stage is broken, passes through main conveyor belt transmission and carry out secondary magnetic separation, so that it may compress at packing
Reason, does not increase the burden of screening installation;And rubbish of the composting that Pre-sorting goes out due to mixing different attribute, it needs according to rubbish
The attribute of rubbish sorts layer by layer, improves the system rate of recovery.
6. the present invention makes each equipment be together in series by U-shaped main conveyor belt, compact arrangement of equipment is reasonable, effective to improve
Hall space utilization rate.
7. ingenious use Transport support board vehicle of the present invention carries out transport turnover to the metal block of compression moulding, rubbish unloading is completed
The metal block for transporting compression moulding in entrucking region can be come afterwards, and loading speed is quick, compartment guide rail and transport guide rails docking
Well can whole plate carry out entrucking, it is time saving and energy saving, greatly improve work efficiency.
8. high degree of automation of the present invention can sub-elect the recyclable rubbishes such as magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal, plastics,
Middle magnetic metal, non-ferrous metal can carry out compression clamp dog processing with alternate turns, and carry out automatically equipped with automatic lubrication installation
Intermittent oiling improves service life of equipment, and system is compact to design rationally, and efficient quick, most suitable use is in modern rubbish
In recycling industry.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is garbage reclamation sorting packaging system overall schematic.
Fig. 2 is cram packer compartment schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is cram packer compartment right view.
Fig. 4 is flexible water pipe schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is a magnetic separator schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is conductive ring support frame schematic diagram.
Fig. 7 is electric installation schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is rubbish temporary storing bin and crusher schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is conversion conveying mechanism schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is belt inclined wire transport sorting unit, second wind election schematic device.
Figure 11 is electrostatic separation device, secondary concentration equipment, compression packing device, Transport support board vehicle and finished product chlorination equipment
Schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is automatic lubrication installation.
Parts title and serial number in figure:
Cram packer 1, magnetic metal storehouse 1.1, rubbish mixing bunker 1.2, hydraulic rotating door closer 1.11, compartment tail-gate 1.12,
1.3, air elutriators 1.4 of garbage inlet, 1.42, magnetic separators 1.5 of air hose, motor 1.51, pass electromagnetic change-over valve 1.41
Send axis 1.52, driving wheel 1.53, transmission steel band 1.54, support wheel 1.55, expansion tightening wheel 1.56, rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57, conduction
Device 1.58, conductive rod 1.582, conductive loop bar 1.583, compression spring 1.584, flange 1.585, is led at conductive roller 1.581
Electric circle 1.59, insulating segment 1.60, main support rod 1.61, transverse supporting rod 1.62, vertical support frame 1.63, scraper plate 1.64, push plate 1.7,
Multistage hydraulic cylinder 1.71, idler wheel 1.72, guide rail 1.73, through-hole 1.74, rubbish temporary storing bin 2, magnetic metal temporary storing bin 2.1, rubbish
Mix temporary storing bin 2.2, charging flashboard I 2.3, charging flashboard II 2.4, crushing device 3, level-one crusher 3.1, secondary breaker
3.2, be crushed discharge port 3.3, conveying device 4, promoted conveyer belt I 4.1, conversion conveying mechanism I 4.11, supporting cylinder 4.12,
Support platform 4.13, main conveyor belt 4.2, conversion conveying mechanism II 4.21, promoted conveyer belt II 4.3, promoted conveyer belt III 4.4,
Promote conveyer belt IV 4.5, non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6, cushioned conveyer belt 4.7, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, weight elasticity
Particle storehouse 5.1, particulate dirt storehouse 5.2, light non-resilient particle storehouse 5.3, upper cylinder wheel 5.4, particulate dirt collecting board 5.5, belt
Inclined wire 5.6, bottom roll wheel 5.7, particulate dirt exhaust outlet 5.8, second wind election device 6, weight particle storehouse 6.1, light particle storehouse
6.2, blower 6.3, weight particle discharge port 6.4, light particle discharge outlet 6.5, electrostatic separation device 7, vibra feeder 7.1, guide
Plate 7.2, high pressure deviating electrode 7.4, hairbrush 7.5, conductive particle storehouse 7.6, non-conductive storehouse 7.7, is led at drum electrode 7.3
Electric particle discharge port 7.8, non-conductive discharge outlet 7.9, secondary concentration equipment 8, electromagnetism suction block 8.1, non magnetic non-ferrous metal
Exit conveyor belt 8.2, magnetic metal conveyer belt 8.3, control electronic box 8.4, non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin 9, compression packing device 10,
Gland oil cylinder 10.1, cover clamp 10.2, side pressure oil cylinder 10.3, main compressing cylinder 10.4, side door system 10.5, hydraulic power system
10.6, body 10.7, bracket 10.8, extrusion cabin 10.9, transport guide rails 11, Transport support board vehicle 12, chlorination equipment 13, compartment disinfection
Mechanism 14, cleaning water tank 14.1, disinfectant box 14.2, flushing water pump 14.3, metering pump 14.4, flexible water pipe 14.5, fixing sleeve
14.6, scroll wheel 14.7, rotation spray ball 14.8, catch basin 14.9, isolation strainer 14.10, return water tank 14.11, return water pipe
14.12, heating plate 14.13, finished product disinfecting mechanism 15, pulse strong-light fluorescent tube 15.1, atomizer 15.2, travel switch 15.3,
Automatic lubrication installation 16, grease-box 16.1, grease adding mouth 16.2, grease pump 16.3, filter 16.4, pressure gauge
16.5, distributing valve 16.6, lubrication branch pipe 16.7.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure of description, one kind can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sort packaging system, including cram packer 1,
Rubbish temporary storing bin 2, crushing device 3, conveying device 4, belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, second wind election device 6, electrostatic separation
Device 7, secondary concentration equipment 8, non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin 9, compression packing device 10, Transport support board vehicle 12, chlorination equipment 13
And automatic lubrication installation 16;The interior middle position of the garbage recycling vehicle 1, which is spaced laterally apart, is divided into 1.1 He of magnetic metal storehouse
Rubbish mixing bunker 1.2;The compartment upper rear of the garbage recycling vehicle 1 is equipped with hydraulic rotating door closer 1.11, the hydraulic swing
Turn 1.11 round end of door closer and compartment tail-gate 1.12 is hinged, the magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 and 1.2 end of rubbish mixing bunker are respectively set
There is one group of push plate 1.7, multistage hydraulic cylinder 1.71 is fixed in the middle part of the push plate 1.7,1.7 bottom of push plate and side are equipped with rolling
Wheel 1.72, the idler wheel 1.72 rolling connection corresponding with the guide rail 1.73 for being located at 1 car bottom of garbage recycling vehicle and side are described
Push plate 1.7 is equipped with through-hole 1.74;The compartment front middle part of the cram packer 1 is equipped with garbage inlet 1.3, and the rubbish is thrown
1.3 bottom of entrance is equipped with an air elutriator 1.4, and 1.4 air outlet of an air elutriator is equipped with electromagnetic change-over valve 1.41, the electricity
Magnetic switching valve 1.41 is connected with air hose 1.42, and the air hose 1.42 passes through the through-hole 1.74 in push plate 1.7;The First air
1.4 bottom of screen(ing) machine is equipped with a magnetic separator 1.5, and a magnetic separator 1.5 includes motor 1.51 and transmits steel band 1.54, described
The output of motor 1.51 is connected to transmission shaft 1.52, and the transmission shaft 1.52 is equipped with driving wheel 1.53, the driving wheel 1.53 with
It transmits steel band 1.54 to be cooperatively connected, one group of support wheel 1.55, the transmission steel band 1.54 is equipped in the middle part of the transmission steel band 1.54
Tail portion is equipped with expansion tightening wheel 1.56, and 1.54 every section of pitch bottom of transmission steel band is fixed with rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57, the square
Conductive ring 1.59 is equipped with by shape magnechuck 1.57, the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 is rotated with transmission steel band 1.54,
The rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 is equipped with electric installation 1.58, and the electric installation 1.58 is equipped with conductive roller 1.581, institute
It states conductive roller 1.581 and is connected to 1.582 end of conductive rod, the conductive roller 1.581 is connect with 1.59 idler wheel of conductive ring,
1.582 other end of conductive rod is slidably socketed in conductive loop bar 1.583, and conduction 1.583 tail portion of loop bar is equipped with method
Orchid 1.585, the conduction loop bar 1.583 are fixedly connected by flange 1.585 with rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57, the conduction loop bar
Compression spring 1.584 is equipped in 1.583,1.584 both ends of compression spring are connected to 1.582 tail portion of conductive rod and method
On orchid 1.585;The conductive ring 1.59 is entering magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 equipped with insulating segment 1.60, and the conductive ring 1.59 is surround
It in vertical support frame 1.63, is fixed on transverse supporting rod 1.62 in the middle part of the vertical support frame 1.63, the transverse supporting rod 1.62 is logical
Two groups of main support rods 1.61 are crossed to be fixed on compartment inner wall;The chlorination equipment 13 includes that compartment disinfecting mechanism 14 and finished product sterilize
Mechanism 15, the compartment disinfecting mechanism 14 are located at the car body top of cram packer 1, and the compartment disinfecting mechanism 14 is equipped with cleaning
Water tank 14.1 and disinfectant box 14.2, the outlet of cleaning water tank 14.1 are equipped with flushing water pump 14.3, the flushing water pump 14.3
Outlet is connected to flexible water pipe 14.5 and heating plate 14.13, and the outlet of heating plate 14.13 connects back to cleaning water tank 14.1, institute
It states the outlet of disinfectant box 14.2 and is equipped with metering pump 14.4, the outlet of metering pump 14.4 is connected to 14.3 import of flushing water pump, institute
Flexible 14.5 end of water pipe is stated equipped with rotation spray ball 14.8, the flexible water pipe 14.5 passes through fixing sleeve 14.6 and cram packer
1 car body top, the fixing sleeve 14.6 are equipped with two groups of scroll wheels 14.7, and the scroll wheel 14.7 is clipped in flexible water pipe 14.5
Both sides form with flexible water pipe 14.5 and roll connection, and the scroll wheel 14.7 is connected to motor, and the fixing sleeve 14.6 is fixed on
The car bottom of the car body top of cram packer 1, the cram packer 1 is equipped with catch basin 14.9, the catch basin 14.9
Top is equipped with isolation strainer 14.10, and 14.9 bottom of catch basin is connected to return water tank 14.11, the return water tank 14.11
Outlet is equipped with return water pipe 14.12, and the return water pipe 14.12 is connected to cleaning water tank 14.1.
The rubbish temporary storing bin 2 divides for magnetic metal temporary storing bin 2.1 and rubbish mixing temporary storing bin 2.2, the magnetic metal
2.1 bottom of temporary storing bin is equipped with charging flashboard I 2.3, and 2.2 bottom of rubbish mixing temporary storing bin is equipped with charging flashboard II 2.4, described
Charging I 2.3 bottom of flashboard is connected to the level-one crusher 3.1 of crushing device 3, and II 2.4 bottom of charging flashboard is connected to brokenly
The secondary breaker 3.2 of crushing device 3,3 bottom righthand side of crushing device are equipped with broken discharge port 3.3.
The conveying device 4 includes promoting conveyer belt I 4.1, main conveyor belt 4.2, promoting conveyer belt II 4.3, promote conveying
Band III 4.4 promotes conveyer belt IV 4.5, non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6 and cushioned conveyer belt 4.7, under the promotion conveyer belt I 4.1
End is connect with broken discharge port 3.3, and upper end is connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, I 4.1 middle part of promotion conveyer belt
Equipped with conversion conveying mechanism I 4.11, described I 4.11 one end of conversion conveying mechanism and promotion conveyer belt I 4.1 are hinged, other end bottom
Portion and supporting cylinder 4.12 are hinged, and 4.12 bottom of supporting cylinder is fixed in support platform 4.13, and the conversion is defeated
Send I 4.11 upper end outlet of mechanism corresponding with promotion conveyer belt I 4.1 and main conveyor belt 4.2 respectively;The main conveyor belt 4.2 is in U-shape
Arrangement, and it is consecutively connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, second wind election device 6, electrostatic separation device 7 and secondary magnetic
Screening device 8, II 4.3 lower end of promotion conveyer belt are connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, and upper end is connected to second wind election
Device 6;Promotion III 4.4 lower end of conveyer belt is connect with the conversion conveying mechanism II 4.21 being located on main conveyor belt 4.2, upper end
It is connected to electrostatic separation device 7;IV 4.5 lower end of promotion conveyer belt is connect with secondary concentration equipment 8, and upper end is connected to coloured
Metallochrome temporary storing bin 9, the non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6 are connected on cushioned conveyer belt 4.7, and the cushioned conveyer belt 4.7 is set
Above 10 right side of compression packing device.
The belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5 includes belt inclined wire 5.6, bottom roll wheel 5.7 and upper cylinder wheel 5.4, institute
It states belt inclined wire 5.6 to be fitted around on bottom roll wheel 5.7 and upper cylinder wheel 5.4,5.7 bottom of bottom roll wheel is equipped with bullet again
Property particle storehouse 5.1, upper 5.4 bottom of cylinder wheel is equipped with light non-resilient particle storehouse 5.3, and 5.6 bottom of belt inclined wire is equipped with
Particulate dirt collecting board 5.5,5.5 bottom of particulate dirt collecting board are equipped with particulate dirt storehouse 5.2, particulate dirt storehouse
5.2 are equipped with particulate dirt exhaust outlet 5.8, and the heavy elastic granule storehouse 5.1 is connect with main conveyor belt 4.2, described light non-resilient
Particle storehouse 5.3 is connect with conveyer belt II 4.3 is promoted.
The second wind election device 6 includes blower 6.3, weight particle storehouse 6.1 and light particle storehouse 6.2, and the blower 6.3 is upwards
It is tiltedly mounted on 6.1 left side of weight particle storehouse, the light particle storehouse 6.2 is arranged in parallel in 6.1 right side of weight particle storehouse, the heavy particle
6.1 bottom of storehouse is equipped with weight particle discharge port 6.4, and the heavy particle discharge port 6.4 is equipped with self-shooter 6.6, the heavy particle
Discharge port 6.4 is connected on main conveyor belt 4.2, and 6.2 bottom of light particle storehouse is equipped with light particle discharge outlet 6.5.
The electrostatic separation device 7 includes stock guide 7.2 and drum electrode 7.3, and the stock guide 7.2 is located at promotion conveying
III 4.4 upper end bottom of band, the stock guide 7.2 are in inverted " V " font structure, and the 7.2 bottom both ends of stock guide are connected with two groups
Drum electrode 7.3 is equipped with hairbrush 7.5 between 7.3 two groups of the drum electrode, and turns outside opposite direction, the drum electrode 7.3
High pressure deviating electrode 7.4 is equipped on the outside of both ends, described 7.4 one end of high pressure deviating electrode is fixed on 7 inner wall of electrostatic separation device;
The 7.3 outer end two sides of drum electrode are equipped with two groups of conductive particle storehouses 7.6, and centre is equipped with one group of non-conductive storehouse 7.7, institute
7.6 bottom of conductive particle storehouse is stated equipped with conductive particle discharge port 7.8, the conductive particle discharge port 7.8 is connected to main conveying
On band 4.2,7.7 bottom of non-conductive storehouse is equipped with non-conductive discharge outlet 7.9.
The secondary concentration equipment 8 includes electromagnetism suction block 8.1 and control electronic box 8.4, and the electromagnetism suction block 8.1 is mounted on two
On side wall in secondary concentration equipment 8, the control electronic box 8.4 is located at secondary 8 top of the box of concentration equipment, the electromagnetism suction block
8.1 bottoms are equipped with magnetic metal conveyer belt 8.3, and it is defeated that the outlet of non magnetic non-ferrous metal is equipped with by the magnetic metal conveyer belt 8.3
Band 8.2 is sent, the non magnetic non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt 8.2 is by promoting conveyer belt IV 4.5 and non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin 9
Connection, 9 bottom of non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin are equipped with non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6, the magnetic metal conveyer belt 8.3 with it is slow
Rush the connection of conveyer belt 4.7.
The compression packing device 10 includes cover clamp 10.2, body 10.7, side pressure oil cylinder 10.3 and side door system 10.5,
10.2 bottom of cover clamp is hinged on bracket 10.8, and middle part is hinged with gland oil cylinder 10.1,10.1 tail of gland oil cylinder
Portion is hinged on 10.8 top of bracket, and the bracket 10.8 is fixed on body 10.7, is equipped on the left of the body 10.7 hydraulic dynamic
Extrusion cabin 10.9 is equipped on the right side of Force system 10.6, the side pressure oil cylinder 10.3 is secured transverse to 10.7 left side of body, the side door
System 10.5 is located at 10.9 front of extrusion cabin, and 10.9 back side of extrusion cabin is equipped with main compressing cylinder 10.4, the side door system
10.5 sides are equipped with Transport support board vehicle 12, and 12 bottom of Transport support board vehicle is equipped with transport guide rails 11, the transport guide rails 11 and vehicle
Compartment guide rail 1.73 is consistent.
The finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 is located in transport guide rails 11, and transport guide rails 11 are from passing through among it, the finished product
15 two sides of disinfecting mechanism and top surface are equipped with pulse strong-light fluorescent tube 15.1, and inlet and outlet is equipped in the finished product disinfecting mechanism 15
Travel switch 15.3, the outlet of finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 top are equipped with atomizer 15.2.
The automatic lubrication installation 16 includes grease-box 16.1 and grease pump 16.3,16.1 top of grease-box
Equipped with grease adding mouth 16.2,16.1 bottom of grease-box is connected with grease pump 16.3, and the grease pump 16.3 goes out
Mouth pipeline is equipped with filter 16.4 and pressure gauge 16.5, and the outlet of grease pump 16.3 is connected to distributing valve 16.6, described
Distributing valve 16.6 is equipped with lubrication branch pipe 16.7, and the lubrication branch pipe 16.7 is connected to each oil site in equipment.
The present invention is the following steps are included: entrucking: rubbish is put into from the garbage inlet 1.3 at 1 top of cram packer, quality
Light rubbish is blown to rubbish mixing bunker 1.2 by an air elutriator 1.4, and the rubbish of quality weight falls on a magnetic separator under continuing
On 1.5 transmission steel band 1.54, magnetic metal rubbish is sucked in the energization of rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 of transmission 1.54 bottom of steel band, with
Transmission steel band 1.54 rotated toward 1.2 direction of rubbish mixing bunker, when non magnetic rubbish runs to rubbish 1.2 top of mixing bunker due to
Gravity is fallen in rubbish mixing bunker 1.2, transmits the magnetic metal on steel band 1.54 in the suction of rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57
The top of magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 is continued to rotate under effect, into magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 after conductive ring 1.59 be equipped with insulating segment
1.60, after the conductive roller 1.581 on electric installation 1.58 drives into insulating segment 1.60, rectangular electro-magnetic chuck 1.57 is powered off, magnetic
Metal is fallen in magnetic metal storehouse 1.1, and pause investment rubbish, starts more when the rubbish in 1 compartment of cram packer will be filled
Grade hydraulic cylinder 1.71 push push plate 1.7 along guide rail 1.73 toward compartment tail portion squeeze, retracted after being compacted to entrucking rubbish after
Continuous entrucking;Unload: cram packer 1 reaches at the top of rubbish temporary storing bin 2 and opens tailstock door, 1 magnetic metal storehouse of cram packer
Rubbish in 1.1 pushes magnetic metal rubbish to fall on magnetic gold along guide rail 1.73 by multistage hydraulic cylinder 1.71 toward compartment tail portion
Belong in temporary storing bin 2.1, the rubbish in magnetic metal storehouse 1.1 arrives rubbish mixing temporary storing bin 2.2 in the same way again after having unloaded
It unloads;Compartment cleaning and sterilizing: when cram packer 1 unsnatches vehicle, the electromagnetic change-over valve 1.41 of 1.4 air outlet of air elutriator
Conversion connection air hose 1.42, the frequency conversion fan of air elutriator 1.4 start air blast, to the remaining rubbish of interior, dust into
Row purges out compartment, while the flushing water pump 14.3 on compartment disinfecting mechanism 14 is connected with heating plate 14.13, to cleaning water tank
Water in 14.1 carries out circulating-heating,;Hydraulic rotating door closer 1.11 drives tail-gate 1.12 to close after the completion of purging, scroll wheel
14.7 reversions drive stretches under flexible water pipe 14.5, and flushing water pump 14.3 is connected with flexible water pipe 14.5, and hot water is with rotation spray ball
14.8 rotations, which spray, is rinsed interior, and metering pump 14.4 will be stored in disinfectant box 14.2 simultaneously in flushing process
Disinfectant add cleaning hot water in carry out cleaning and sterilizing;Water after cleaning enters catch basin 14.9 by isolation strainer 14.10,
Return water tank 14.11 is flowed to after filtering, the water in return water tank 14.11 is recycled using return water pipe 14.12, carries out circulation cleaning
Wash disinfection;Cracking and sorting: the charging flashboard I 2.3 of 1.1 bottom of magnetic metal storehouse, magnetic metal rubbish magnetic metal rubbish: are opened
Secondary breaker 3.2 is entered back into after into level-one crusher 3.1, broken magnetic metal rubbish is by being crushed discharge port 3.3
It falls on and is promoted on conveyer belt I 4.1, promoted under I 4.11 supporting cylinder 4.12 of the conversion conveying mechanism contraction on conveyer belt I 4.1
Drop is docked with main conveyor belt 4.2, and the conversion conveying mechanism II 4.21 on main conveyor belt 4.2 keeps connecting with main conveyor belt 4.2, is broken
Magnetic metal rubbish after broken is transmitted along main conveyor belt 4.2, does not enter back into belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5, second wind election
Device 6 and electrostatic separation device 7 are directly entered after secondary concentration equipment 8 carries out magnetic separation again and enter cushioned conveyer belt waiting pressure
Contracting packing processing;Composting: closing the charging flashboard I 2.3 of 1.1 bottom of magnetic metal storehouse, opens rubbish mixing temporary storing bin 2.2
The charging flashboard II 2.4 of bottom, composting fall on promotion conveying by broken discharge port 3.3 after secondary breaker 3.2
On band I 4.1, promotes conveyer belt I 4.1 and promote the belt inclined wire that composting particle is fallen on belt inclined wire transport sorting unit 5
On 5.6, under the action of gravity inertial and elastic force, elastic granule rubbish can scroll down through along belt inclined wire 5.6 and fall on lower rolling
In the elastic granule storehouse 5.1 of 5.7 bottoms of cylinder wheel, non-resilient particle rubbish then transports upwards in belt inclined wire 5.6 and falls on upper roller
It takes turns in the non-resilient particle storehouse 5.3 of 5.4 bottoms, particulate dirt then passes through belt inclined wire 5.6 and enters collecting board 5.5, then falls into
In particulate dirt storehouse 5.2;Non-resilient 5.3 bottom of particle storehouse with promoted conveyer belt II 4.3 connect, transmit non-resilient particle rubbish into
Enter second wind election device 6 and carry out second wind election, sub-elect weight particle rubbish and sawdust, fiber rubbish again, weight particle rubbish into
Enter apart from the closer heavy particle storehouse 6.1 of blower 6.3, sawdust, fiber rubbish then enter light particle storehouse 6.2, weight particle storehouse and elasticity
Particle trash repository bottom is connect with main conveyor belt 4.2, and weight elastic granule rubbish is transmitted along main conveyor belt 4.2, main conveyor belt
Conversion conveying mechanism II 4.21 on 4.2 is connect with conveyer belt III 4.4 is promoted, and weight elastic granule rubbish is by promoting conveyer belt III
4.4, which promote transmission, falls on stock guide 7.2,7.3 progressive rolling movement of drum electrode of 7.2 bottom of stock guide, under the action of electric field,
Heavy elastic granule rubbish with good conductivity is then fallen in conductive particle storehouse 7.6, and non-conductive particle rubbish is in hairbrush 7.5
It is then fallen under round brush in intermediate non-conductive storehouse 7.7, conductive particle falls on main conveying by conductive particle discharge port 7.8
Go to secondary concentration equipment 8 to carry out magnetic separation on band 4.2, by it is secondary it is magnetic after be divided into magnetic ferrous and non magnetic have coloured gold
Belonging to, non magnetic non-ferrous metal then enters non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin 9 and keeps in, and magnetic ferrous then enters compression packing device 10,
It is then recycled by the non-conductive discharge port 7.9 of bottom in non-conductive storehouse 7.7;Compression is packaged: the magnetic metal selected is logical
It crosses cushioned conveyer belt 4.7 to enter in the extrusion cabin 10.9 of compression packing device 10, when the extrusion cabin 10.9 of inductor detection is filled
Stop charging afterwards, cover clamp 10.2 compresses downwards in the drive of gland oil cylinder 10.1, and compression stops after dropping to certain position, side
Compressing cylinder 10.3 and main compressing cylinder 10.4 start simultaneously at extruding, and hydraulic power system 10.6 detects lets out after pressure reaches requirement
Pressure, side door system 10.5 act, and open side door, and main compressing cylinder 10.4 is ejected forward the metal garbage block of compression to by side door
On the Transport support board vehicle 12 of waiting;When needing to compress packing non-ferrous metal, pause magnetic metal compresses, and non-ferrous metal rubbish is logical
The non-ferrous metal conveyer belt 4.6 for crossing 9 bottom of non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin is transmitted on cushioned conveyer belt 4.7, is entered back into compression and is packaged
Device 10 carries out compression processing;Finished product disinfection: after sorting compression is packaged, the metal block of compression moulding is with 12 edge of Transport support board vehicle
Transport guide rails 11 enter finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 in, the travel switch 15.3 that 15 import of finished product disinfecting mechanism is arranged in detects
Transport support board vehicle 12 is irradiated disinfection into rear starting impulse major light pipe 15.1, and the outlet of finished product disinfecting mechanism 15 is arranged in
Starting atomizer 15.2 sprays the progress of chemical disinfection drug after the Transport support board vehicle 12 that travel switch 15.3 detects goes to outlet
Disinfection;Product car-loading: the entrucking region that the metal block after disinfection transports on Transport support board vehicle 12 along transport guide rails 11, rubbish
After the parking in place of transport vehicle 1, the guide rail 1.73 in compartment is docked with transport guide rails 11, and Transport support board vehicle 12 carries compression moulding
Metal block is directly put into compartment and is transported, and cram packer 1 can sail out of;Transport support board vehicle 12 is used as turnover supporting plate, rubbish
Transport vehicle 1 is without being waited;Self-lubricate: grease pump 16.3 is timed starting by setting time interval, and according to
Pressure gauge 16.5 automatically adjusts pump speed, and lubricant grease enters distributing valve 16.6, distributing valve 16.6 after the filtering of filter 16.4
Each oil site progress intermittent oiling is connected to by lubricating branch pipe 16.7 after distribution.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment 2 is essentially identical with 1 structure of embodiment and principle, the difference is that being equipped with scraper plate above the driving wheel 1.53
1.64,1.64 end of scraper plate is connect with transmission 1.54 gap of steel band, and the scraper plate 1.64, which plays to scrape, remains in transmission steel
Effect with the rubbish on 1.54.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment 3 is essentially identical with 1 structure of embodiment and principle, the difference is that the electrostatic separation device 7 includes that vibration is given
Glassware 7.1, stock guide 7.2 and drum electrode 7.3,7.1 feed end of vibra feeder and promotion III 4.4 upper end of conveyer belt connect
It connects, the 7.1 discharge end bottom of vibra feeder is equipped with inverted " V " font stock guide 7.2, and the vibra feeder 7.1 makes to feed
More uniform falls on drum electrode 7.3, improves the efficiency of separation of electrostatic separation device 7.
Embodiment 4:
The present embodiment 4 is essentially identical with 1 structure of embodiment and principle, the difference is that being equipped with scraper plate above the driving wheel 1.53
1.64,1.64 end of scraper plate is connect with transmission 1.54 gap of steel band, and the scraper plate 1.64, which plays to scrape, remains in transmission steel
Effect with the rubbish on 1.54;The electrostatic separation device 7 includes vibra feeder 7.1, stock guide 7.2 and drum electrode
7.3,7.1 feed end of vibra feeder is connect with III 4.4 upper end of conveyer belt is promoted, 7.1 discharge end of vibra feeder
Bottom is equipped with inverted " V " font stock guide 7.2, and the vibra feeder 7.1, which makes to feed, more uniform falls in drum electrode 7.3
On, improve the efficiency of separation of electrostatic separation device 7.
Specific embodiment described herein is only an example for the spirit of the invention.The neck of technology belonging to the present invention
The technical staff in domain can make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or replace by a similar method
In generation, however, it does not deviate from the spirit of the invention or beyond the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. one kind can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sort packaging system, it is characterised in that: including cram packer (1), rubbish
Rubbish temporary storing bin (2), crushing device (3), conveying device (4), belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), second wind election device (6),
Electrostatic separation device (7), secondary concentration equipment (8), non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin (9), compression packing device (10), Transport support board
Vehicle (12), chlorination equipment (13) and automatic lubrication installation (16);The interior middle position of the garbage recycling vehicle (1) is lateral
It separates and is divided into magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) and rubbish mixing bunker (1.2);The compartment upper rear of the garbage recycling vehicle (1) is equipped with
Hydraulic rotating door closer (1.11), hydraulic rotating door closer (1.11) round end and compartment tail-gate (1.12) are hingedly, described
Magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) and rubbish mixing bunker (1.2) end are respectively provided with one group of push plate (1.7), fix in the middle part of the push plate (1.7)
Have multistage hydraulic cylinder (1.71), push plate (1.7) bottom and side are equipped with idler wheel (1.72), the idler wheel (1.72) be located at
Garbage recycling vehicle (1) car bottom and corresponding roll of the guide rail (1.73) of side connect, and the push plate (1.7) is equipped with through-hole
(1.74);The compartment front middle part of the cram packer (1) is equipped with garbage inlet (1.3), garbage inlet (1.3) bottom
Portion is equipped with an air elutriator (1.4), and an air elutriator (1.4) air outlet is equipped with electromagnetic change-over valve (1.41), the electromagnetism
Switching valve (1.41) is connected with air hose (1.42), and the air hose (1.42) passes through the through-hole (1.74) on push plate (1.7);Institute
Air elutriator (1.4) bottom is stated equipped with a magnetic separator (1.5), a magnetic separator (1.5) include motor (1.51) and
It transmits steel band (1.54), motor (1.51) output is connected to transmission shaft (1.52), and the transmission shaft (1.52), which is equipped with, to be passed
Driving wheel (1.53), the driving wheel (1.53) and transmission steel band (1.54) are cooperatively connected, and set in the middle part of the transmission steel band (1.54)
There is one group of support wheel (1.55), the transmission steel band (1.54) tail portion is equipped with expansion tightening wheel (1.56), the transmission steel band (1.54)
Every section of pitch bottom is fixed with rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57), and conductive ring is equipped with by the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57)
(1.59), the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) with transmission steel band (1.54) rotated, the rectangular electro-magnetic chuck
(1.57) electric installation (1.58) are equipped with, the electric installation (1.58) is equipped with conductive roller (1.581), the conductive rolling
Wheel (1.581) is connected to conductive rod (1.582) end, and the conductive roller (1.581) connect with conductive ring (1.59) idler wheel,
Conductive rod (1.582) other end is slidably socketed in conductive loop bar (1.583), described conduction loop bar (1.583) tail portion
Equipped with flange (1.585), the conduction loop bar (1.583) connects by the way that flange (1.585) and rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) are fixed
It connects, is equipped with compression spring (1.584) in the conduction loop bar (1.583), compression spring (1.584) both ends are connected to
On conductive rod (1.582) tail portion and flange (1.585);The conductive ring (1.59) is equipped with into magnetic metal storehouse (1.1)
Insulating segment (1.60), the conductive ring (1.59) are looped around on vertical support frame (1.63), solid in the middle part of the vertical support frame (1.63)
It is scheduled on transverse supporting rod (1.62), the transverse supporting rod (1.62) is fixed on compartment inner wall by two groups of main support rods (1.61)
On;Scraper plate (1.64) are equipped with above the driving wheel (1.53), scraper plate (1.64) end and transmission steel band (1.54) gap
Connection;The chlorination equipment (13) includes compartment disinfecting mechanism (14) and finished product disinfecting mechanism (15), the compartment disinfecting mechanism
(14) it is located at the car body top of cram packer (1), the compartment disinfecting mechanism (14) is equipped with cleaning water tank (14.1) and sterilizes
Agent case (14.2), cleaning water tank (14.1) outlet are equipped with flushing water pump (14.3), and flushing water pump (14.3) outlet connects
It is connected to flexible water pipe (14.5) and heating plate (14.13), heating plate (14.13) outlet connects back to cleaning water tank (14.1),
Disinfectant box (14.2) outlet is equipped with metering pump (14.4), and metering pump (14.4) outlet is connected to flushing water pump
(14.3) import, flexible water pipe (14.5) end are equipped with rotation spray ball (14.8), and the flexible water pipe (14.5) passes through solid
The car body top of fixed set (14.6) and cram packer (1), the fixing sleeve (14.6) are equipped with two groups of scroll wheels (14.7), institute
It states scroll wheel (14.7) and is clipped in flexible water pipe (14.5) both sides, formed with flexible water pipe (14.5) and roll connection, the scroll wheel
(14.7) it is connected to motor, the fixing sleeve (14.6) is fixed on the car body top of cram packer (1), the cram packer
(1) car bottom is equipped with catch basin (14.9), and isolation strainer (14.10), the collection are equipped at the top of the catch basin (14.9)
Sink (14.9) bottom is connected to return water tank (14.11), and return water tank (14.11) outlet is equipped with return water pipe
(14.12), the return water pipe (14.12) is connected to cleaning water tank (14.1).
2. one kind according to claim 1 can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sort packaging system, it is characterised in that: institute
It states rubbish temporary storing bin (2) and is divided into magnetic metal temporary storing bin (2.1) and rubbish mixing temporary storing bin (2.2), the magnetic metal is temporary
Storehouse (2.1) bottom is equipped with charging flashboard I (2.3), and the rubbish mixing temporary storing bin (2.2) bottom is equipped with charging flashboard II (2.4),
Described charging flashboard I (2.3) bottom is connected to the level-one crusher (3.1) of crushing device (3), the charging flashboard II (2.4)
Bottom is connected to the secondary breaker (3.2) of crushing device (3), and crushing device (3) bottom righthand side is equipped with broken discharge port
(3.3).
3. one kind according to claim 1 can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sort packaging system, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating conveying device (4) includes promoting conveyer belt I (4.1), main conveyor belt (4.2), promoting conveyer belt II (4.3), promote conveyer belt
III (4.4) promote conveyer belt IV (4.5), non-ferrous metal conveyer belt (4.6) and cushioned conveyer belt (4.7), the promotion conveyer belt
I (4.1) lower end is connect with broken discharge port (3.3), and upper end is connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), and the promotion is defeated
It send and is equipped with conversion conveying mechanism I (4.11) in the middle part of band I (4.1), described I (4.11) one end of conversion conveying mechanism and promotion conveyer belt
Hingedly, hingedly, supporting cylinder (4.12) bottom is fixed on branch for other end bottom and supporting cylinder (4.12) for I (4.1)
Support on platform (4.13), described I (4.11) upper end outlet of conversion conveying mechanism respectively with promotion conveyer belt I (4.1) and main conveying
Band (4.2) is corresponding;The main conveyor belt (4.2) is in U-shape arrangement, and be consecutively connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5),
Second wind election device (6), electrostatic separation device (7) and secondary concentration equipment (8), described II (4.3) lower end of promotion conveyer belt connect
It is connected to belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), upper end is connected to second wind election device (6);Under the promotion conveyer belt III (4.4)
Conversion conveying mechanism II (4.21) connection on main conveyor belt (4.2) is held and is located at, upper end is connected to electrostatic separation device (7);
Described IV (4.5) lower end of promotion conveyer belt is connect with secondary concentration equipment (8), and upper end is connected to non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin (9),
The non-ferrous metal conveyer belt (4.6) is connected on cushioned conveyer belt (4.7), and the cushioned conveyer belt (4.7) is located at compression and beats
Top on the right side of bag apparatus (10).
4. one kind according to claim 1 can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sort packaging system, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5) includes belt inclined wire (5.6), bottom roll wheel (5.7) and upper cylinder wheel (5.4), described
Belt inclined wire (5.6) is fitted around on bottom roll wheel (5.7) and upper cylinder wheel (5.4), and bottom roll wheel (5.7) bottom is set
There is heavy elastic granule storehouse (5.1), upper cylinder wheel (5.4) bottom is equipped with light non-resilient particle storehouse (5.3), the belt inclined wire
(5.6) bottom is equipped with particulate dirt collecting board (5.5), and the particulate dirt collecting board (5.5) bottom is equipped with particulate dirt storehouse
(5.2), particulate dirt storehouse (5.2) are equipped with particulate dirt exhaust outlet (5.8), the heavy elastic granule storehouse (5.1) and master
Conveyer belt (4.2) connection, the light non-resilient particle storehouse (5.3) connect with conveyer belt II (4.3) are promoted.
5. one kind according to claim 1 can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sort packaging system, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating second wind election device (6) includes blower (6.3), weight particle storehouse (6.1) and light particle storehouse (6.2), and the blower (6.3) is upward
It is tiltedly mounted on the left of weight particle storehouse (6.1), the light particle storehouse (6.2) is arranged in parallel on the right side of weight particle storehouse (6.1), described
Weight particle storehouse (6.1) bottom is equipped with weight particle discharge port (6.4), and the heavy particle discharge port (6.4) is equipped with self-shooter
(6.6), the heavy particle discharge port (6.4) is connected on main conveyor belt (4.2), and light particle storehouse (6.2) bottom is equipped with light
Particulate emission mouth (6.5).
6. one kind according to claim 1 can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sort packaging system, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating electrostatic separation device (7) includes vibra feeder (7.1), stock guide (7.2) and drum electrode (7.3), the vibrating feed
Device (7.1) feed end is connect with conveyer belt III (4.4) upper end is promoted, and vibra feeder (7.1) the discharge end bottom is equipped with
" V " font stock guide (7.2), stock guide (7.2) the bottom both ends are connected with two series cylinder electrodes (7.3), the roller electricity
Hairbrush (7.5) are equipped between (7.3) two groups of pole, and are turned outside opposite direction, high pressure is equipped on the outside of drum electrode (7.3) both ends
Deviating electrode (7.4), described high pressure deviating electrode (7.4) one end are fixed on electrostatic separation device (7) inner wall;The roller electricity
Pole (7.3) outer end two sides are equipped with two groups of conductive particle storehouses (7.6), and centre is equipped with one group of non-conductive storehouse (7.7), described to lead
Conductive particles storehouse (7.6) bottom is equipped with conductive particle discharge port (7.8), and it is defeated that the conductive particle discharge port (7.8) is connected to master
It send on band (4.2), non-conductive storehouse (7.7) bottom is equipped with non-conductive discharge outlet (7.9).
7. one kind according to claim 1 can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sort packaging system, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating secondary concentration equipment (8) includes electromagnetism suction block (8.1) and control electronic box (8.4), and the electromagnetism suction block (8.1) is mounted on secondary
On side wall in concentration equipment (8), the control electronic box (8.4) is located at secondary concentration equipment (8) top of the box, and the electromagnetism is inhaled
Block (8.1) bottom is equipped with magnetic metal conveyer belt (8.3), has coloured gold equipped with non magnetic by the magnetic metal conveyer belt (8.3)
Belong to exit conveyor belt (8.2), the non magnetic non-ferrous metal exit conveyor belt (8.2) is by promoting conveyer belt IV (4.5) and having
Non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin (9) connection, the non-ferrous metal color temporary storing bin (9) bottom is equipped with non-ferrous metal conveyer belt (4.6), described
Magnetic metal conveyer belt (8.3) is connect with cushioned conveyer belt (4.7).
8. one kind according to claim 1 can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sort packaging system, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating compression packing device (10) includes cover clamp (10.2), body (10.7), side pressure oil cylinder (10.3) and side door system (10.5),
Cover clamp (10.2) bottom is hinged on bracket (10.8), and middle part is hinged with gland oil cylinder (10.1), the gland oil cylinder
(10.1) tail portion is hinged on above bracket (10.8), and the bracket (10.8) is fixed on body (10.7), the body
(10.7) left side is equipped on the right side of hydraulic power system (10.6) and is equipped with extrusion cabin (10.9), and the side pressure oil cylinder (10.3) is laterally solid
It is scheduled on the left of body (10.7), the side door system (10.5) is located at extrusion cabin (10.9) front, extrusion cabin (10.9) back
Face is equipped with main compressing cylinder (10.4), is equipped with Transport support board vehicle (12) by the side door system (10.5), the Transport support board vehicle
(12) bottom is equipped with transport guide rails (11), and the transport guide rails (11) and compartment guide rail (1.73) are consistent.
9. one kind according to claim 1 can self-lubricated garbage reclamation sort packaging system, it is characterised in that: institute
It states finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) to be located on transport guide rails (11), and transport guide rails (11), from passing through among it, the finished product sterilizes
Mechanism (15) two sides and top surface are equipped with pulse strong-light fluorescent tube (15.1), and the interior inlet and outlet of the finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) is set
Have travel switch (15.3), finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) outlet top is equipped with atomizer (15.2);The self-lubricate
Device (16) includes grease-box (16.1) and grease pump (16.3), is equipped with grease at the top of the grease-box (16.1) and adds
Mouth (16.2), grease-box (16.1) bottom are connected with grease pump (16.3), grease pump (16.3) outlet
Road is equipped with filter (16.4) and pressure gauge (16.5), and grease pump (16.3) outlet is connected to distributing valve (16.6),
The distributing valve (16.6) is equipped with lubrication branch pipe (16.7), and the lubrication branch pipe (16.7) is connected to each lubrication in equipment
Point.
10. one kind described in -9 is capable of the workflow of self-lubricated garbage reclamation sorting packaging system according to claim 1,
Characterized by comprising the following steps:
1) entrucking: rubbish is from garbage inlet (1.3) investment at the top of cram packer (1), and the rubbish of light weight is by primary
Air elutriator (1.4) is blown to rubbish mixing bunker (1.2), and the rubbish of quality weight falls on the transmission of a magnetic separator (1.5) under continuing
On steel band (1.54), magnetic metal rubbish is sucked in rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) energization of transmission steel band (1.54) bottom, with
It transmits steel band (1.54) to rotate toward rubbish mixing bunker (1.2) direction, when non magnetic rubbish is run to above rubbish mixing bunker (1.2)
It due to gravity, falls in rubbish mixing bunker (1.2), the magnetic metal in transmission steel band (1.54) is in rectangular electro-magnetic chuck
(1.57) it is continued to rotate under suction above magnetic metal storehouse (1.1), into magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) conductive ring afterwards
(1.59) insulating segment (1.60) are equipped with, after the conductive roller (1.581) on electric installation (1.58) drives into insulating segment (1.60),
Rectangular electro-magnetic chuck (1.57) power-off, magnetic metal is fallen in magnetic metal storehouse (1.1), while scraper plate (1.64) scrapes and remains in
The magnetic metal rubbish of steel band (1.54) is transmitted, pause investment rubbish when the rubbish in cram packer (1) compartment will be filled,
Starting multistage hydraulic cylinder (1.71) pushes push plate (1.7) to squeeze along guide rail (1.73) toward compartment tail portion, carries out to entrucking rubbish
Continuation entrucking is retracted after compacting;
2) unload: cram packer (1), which reaches, opens tailstock door at the top of rubbish temporary storing bin (2), the magnetic gold of cram packer (1)
The rubbish belonged in storehouse (1.1) pushes magnetic metal rubbish toward compartment tail portion along guide rail (1.73) by multistage hydraulic cylinder (1.71)
It falls in magnetic metal temporary storing bin (2.1), the rubbish in magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) arrives rubbish mixing temporary storing bin again after having unloaded
(2.2) it is done in the same fashion and unloads;
3) compartment cleaning and sterilizing: when cram packer (1) unsnatches vehicle, the electromagnetic change-over valve of air elutriator (1.4) air outlet
(1.41) frequency conversion fan of conversion connection air hose (1.42), an air elutriator (1.4) starts air blast, to the remaining rubbish of interior
Rubbish, dust are purged out compartment, while flushing water pump (14.3) on compartment disinfecting mechanism (14) and heating plate (14.13) connect
It is logical, circulating-heating is carried out to the water in cleaning water tank (14.1),;Hydraulic rotating door closer (1.11) drives tail-gate after the completion of purging
(1.12) it closes, scroll wheel (14.7) reversion drives stretches under flexible water pipe (14.5), flushing water pump (14.3) and flexible water pipe
(14.5) it connects, hot water is rinsed interior as rotation spray ball (14.8) rotation sprays, metering pump in flushing process
(14.4) disinfectant being stored in disinfectant box (14.2) is added in cleaning hot water simultaneously and carries out cleaning and sterilizing;After cleaning
Water enters catch basin (14.9) by isolation strainer (14.10), and return water tank (14.11), return water tank are flowed to after filtering
(14.11) inner water is recycled using return water pipe (14.12), carries out wash cycles disinfection;
4) the charging flashboard I (2.3) of magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) bottom, magnetic metal magnetic metal rubbish: cracking and sorting: are opened
Rubbish enters back into secondary breaker (3.2) after entering level-one crusher (3.1), and broken magnetic metal rubbish is by breaking off
Material mouth (3.3), which is fallen on, to be promoted on conveyer belt I (4.1), and the conversion conveying mechanism I (4.11) promoted on conveyer belt I (4.1) supports liquid
Cylinder pressure (4.12) shrinks decline and docks with main conveyor belt (4.2), and the conversion conveying mechanism II (4.21) on main conveyor belt (4.2) is protected
It holds and is connected with main conveyor belt (4.2), broken magnetic metal rubbish is transmitted along main conveyor belt (4.2), does not enter back into belt
Inclined wire transports sorting unit (5), second wind election device (6) and electrostatic separation device (7), is directly entered secondary concentration equipment (8)
Enter the packing processing to be compressed such as cushioned conveyer belt after carrying out magnetic separation again;Composting: magnetic metal storehouse (1.1) bottom is closed
Charging flashboard I (2.3), open the charging flashboard II (2.4) of rubbish mixing temporary storing bin (2.2) bottom, composting is by two
It is fallen on and is promoted on conveyer belt I (4.1) by broken discharge port (3.3) after grade crusher (3.2), promoted conveyer belt I (4.1) and promoted
Composting particle is fallen on the belt inclined wire (5.6) in belt inclined wire transport sorting unit (5), in gravity inertial and elastic force
Under effect, elastic granule rubbish can scroll down through the elastic granule for falling on bottom roll wheel (5.7) bottom along belt inclined wire (5.6)
In storehouse (5.1), non-resilient particle rubbish then falls on the non-ballistic of upper cylinder wheel (5.4) bottom in the upward transport of belt inclined wire (5.6)
Property particle storehouse (5.3) in, particulate dirt then passes through belt inclined wire (5.6) into collecting board (5.5), then falls into particulate dirt storehouse
(5.2) in;Non-resilient particle storehouse (5.3) bottom is connect with conveyer belt II (4.3) are promoted, and transmits non-resilient particle rubbish into two
Secondary pneumatic separation device (6) carries out second wind election, sub-elects weight particle rubbish and sawdust, fiber rubbish again, and weight particle rubbish enters
Apart from the closer heavy particle storehouse (6.1) of blower (6.3), sawdust, fiber rubbish then enter light particle storehouse (6.2), weight particle storehouse with
Elastic granule trash repository bottom is connect with main conveyor belt (4.2), and weight elastic granule rubbish is transmitted along main conveyor belt (4.2),
Conversion conveying mechanism II (4.21) on main conveyor belt (4.2) is connect with conveyer belt III (4.4) are promoted, and weight elastic granule rubbish is logical
It crosses vibra feeder (7.1) to fall on stock guide (7.2), drum electrode (7.3) progressive rolling movement of stock guide (7.2) bottom,
Under the action of electric field, heavy elastic granule rubbish with good conductivity is then fallen in conductive particle storehouse (7.6), non-conductive particle
Rubbish is then fallen under the round brush of hairbrush (7.5) in intermediate non-conductive storehouse (7.7), and conductive particle passes through conductive particle
Discharge port (7.8), which is fallen on main conveyor belt (4.2), goes to secondary concentration equipment (8) to carry out magnetic separation, is divided into after secondary magnetism
Magnetic ferrous and non magnetic non-ferrous metal, non magnetic non-ferrous metal then enter non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin (9) and keep in, magnetic black
Non-ferrous metal then enters compression packing device (10), and non-conductive storehouse (7.7) then pass through the non-conductive discharge port of bottom
(7.9) it recycles;
5) compression is packaged: the magnetic metal selected enters the extrusion cabin of compression packing device (10) by cushioned conveyer belt (4.7)
(10.9) in, stop charging after the extrusion cabin (10.9) of inductor detection is filled, cover clamp (10.2) is in gland oil cylinder
(10.1) drive is compressed downwards, and compression stops after dropping to certain position, side pressure oil cylinder (10.3) and main compressing cylinder (10.4)
Start simultaneously at extruding, hydraulic power system (10.6) detects that pressure release after pressure reaches requirement, side door system (10.5) movement are beaten
Open side door, main compressing cylinder (10.4) is ejected forward the metal garbage block of compression to the Transport support board vehicle (12) waited by side door
On;When needing to compress packing non-ferrous metal, pause magnetic metal compression, non-ferrous metal rubbish passes through non-ferrous metal temporary storing bin
(9) the non-ferrous metal conveyer belt (4.6) of bottom is transmitted on cushioned conveyer belt (4.7), enter back into compression packing device (10) into
Row compression processing;
6) finished product sterilizes: after sorting compression is packaged, the metal block of compression moulding is as Transport support board vehicle (12) is along transport guide rails
(11) enter in finished product disinfecting mechanism (15), the travel switch (15.3) being arranged in finished product disinfecting mechanism (15) import detects fortune
Defeated supporting board cart (12) is irradiated disinfection into rear starting impulse major light pipe (15.1), and setting goes out in finished product disinfecting mechanism (15)
Starting atomizer (15.2) sprinkling chemistry disappears after the Transport support board vehicle (12) of travel switch (15.3) detection of mouth goes to outlet
Poison product carry out disinfection;
7) product car-loading: the entrucking area that the metal block after disinfection transports on Transport support board vehicle (12) along transport guide rails (11)
Domain, after cram packer (1) parking in place, the guide rail (1.73) in compartment is docked with transport guide rails (11), Transport support board vehicle
(12) metal block for carrying compression moulding is directly put into compartment and is transported, and cram packer (1) can sail out of;Transport support board vehicle (12)
It is used as turnover supporting plate, cram packer (1) is without being waited;
8) self-lubricate: grease pump (16.3) is timed starting by setting time interval, and according to pressure gauge (16.5)
Pump speed is automatically adjusted, lubricant grease enters distributing valve (16.6) after filter (16.4) are filtered, distributing valve (16.6) distribution
Each oil site progress intermittent oiling is connected to by lubricating branch pipe (16.7) afterwards.
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CN201811103865.5A CN109226190A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | One kind being capable of self-lubricated garbage reclamation sorting packaging system and its workflow |
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CN201811103865.5A CN109226190A (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | One kind being capable of self-lubricated garbage reclamation sorting packaging system and its workflow |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112478509A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-12 | 苏州兰蒂斯铝合金升降机械有限公司 | Garbage can lifting device and using method thereof |
CN113028407A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-25 | 曹金超 | Industrial incineration line feeding device |
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2018
- 2018-09-21 CN CN201811103865.5A patent/CN109226190A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112478509A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-12 | 苏州兰蒂斯铝合金升降机械有限公司 | Garbage can lifting device and using method thereof |
CN113028407A (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2021-06-25 | 曹金超 | Industrial incineration line feeding device |
CN113028407B (en) * | 2021-03-19 | 2022-12-23 | 宁德市福化环保科技有限公司 | Industrial incineration line feeding device |
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