CN109225008A - A kind of powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection - Google Patents

A kind of powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109225008A
CN109225008A CN201811317894.1A CN201811317894A CN109225008A CN 109225008 A CN109225008 A CN 109225008A CN 201811317894 A CN201811317894 A CN 201811317894A CN 109225008 A CN109225008 A CN 109225008A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mixing device
tabletting
driving
powder mixing
terahertz detection
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811317894.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂鹏程
张慧
刘霄希
董涛
蔡铖勇
蔺磊
瞿芳芳
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Zhejiang University ZJU
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhejiang University ZJU filed Critical Zhejiang University ZJU
Priority to CN201811317894.1A priority Critical patent/CN109225008A/en
Publication of CN109225008A publication Critical patent/CN109225008A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F31/00Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms
    • B01F31/50Mixers with shaking, oscillating, or vibrating mechanisms with a receptacle submitted to a combination of movements, i.e. at least one vibratory or oscillatory movement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/80Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/83Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F2101/00Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
    • B01F2101/23Mixing of laboratory samples e.g. in preparation of analysing or testing properties of materials

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection, comprising: the back box for holding powder material drives the first driving mechanism of the back box whirling vibration, and makees the crushing, stirring mechanism of lifting reciprocating motion in the back box;The crushing, stirring mechanism includes making the second driving mechanism of lifting platform and the driving lifting platform that lifting moves back and forth, and it is the spherical nail of bulb that the bottom interval of the lifting platform has end respectively.Powder mixing device of the invention realizes and mixes to the height of powder material solve the problems, such as that conventional mixer can not be such that easy caking materials are uniformly mixed in the preceding pretreatment to sample of Terahertz detection.

Description

A kind of powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection
Technical field
The present invention relates to tera-hertz spectra detection technique fields, and in particular to a kind of powder for tabletting in Terahertz detection Last mixing arrangement.
Background technique
As a kind of emerging detection technique with larger research and application potential, tera-hertz spectra is by more and more Pay attention to.Before carrying out Terahertz experiment measurement, need to carry out sample a series of pretreatment, preparation is suitable for Terahertz survey The sample of amount, solid sample need to be ground into powder particle (appropriate diameter is in micron or nanoscale), then do compressing tablet process. Pressed-disc technique is in terms of spectrum analysis and food and pharmacy using wide at present.The process of tabletting is usually first by several differences Powder mixed according to different quality percentage, then weigh the mixture of definite quality, be pressed into one using tablet press machine Determine the experiment test sample of size.Sample preparation is that Terahertz tests the first step measured, and a very crucial step, well Sample preparation process advan in effective acquisition of subsequent terahertz light spectrum information.
The existing small-sized powder mixer of use for laboratory mostly makes object using oscillation and vortex or repeatedly space are overlapping Material diffusion is to be mixed.This in use, Shortcomings, the most serious is be only available for the preferable stemness powdery of mobility or The uniform mixing of granular material can not be allowed to well uniformly mixed for easy caking materials.Material mixes non-uniform pressure There are larger impacts for Terahertz testing result for piece, so, on the basis of mixed flow material preferably prevented from caking, Need a kind of device that easy caking materials can be more extensively uniformly mixed by suitable range.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection, can be before Terahertz detects to sample It in the pretreatment of product, realizes and the height of powder material is mixed, solving conventional mixer can not make easy caking materials mixing equal Even problem.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A kind of powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection, comprising: hold the back box of powder material, drive institute The first driving mechanism of back box whirling vibration is stated, and makees the crushing, stirring mechanism of lifting reciprocating motion in the back box;
The crushing, stirring mechanism includes make lifting platform and the driving lifting platform that lifting moves back and forth second Driving mechanism, it is the spherical nail of bulb that the bottom interval of the lifting platform has end respectively.
In the technical program, the first driving mechanism drives back box whirling vibration, and the second driving mechanism drives the lifting platform Make to go up and down and move back and forth, the spherical nail of lifting platform bottom interval distribution is lifting the powder object for falling and being crushed in back box with stirring Material.
Preferably, the back box includes connecting the pedestal of first driving mechanism and being mounted on base top chamber Indoor magazine;The position-limit mechanism that cooperation keeps synchronous rotary is equipped between the pedestal and magazine.
Back box is made of dismountable pedestal and magazine, and magazine can take out out of pedestal, convenient for powder material is added, is being expected It is box-packed enter pedestal in after, by position-limit mechanism keep magazine with pedestal synchronous rotary.
Preferably, the position-limit mechanism includes the limiting slot that the chamber inner wall of the pedestal is arranged in, and material The boss engaged on outer box wall with the limiting slot.I.e. after magazine is packed into pedestal, in the boss insertion chamber of magazine outer wall In the limiting slot of wall, realizes that the circumference of the two is fixed to limit, synchronous rotary can be kept.
Preferably, first driving mechanism is by the vibrating motor of pedestal described in axis connection, described in drive Pedestal whirling vibration.
Preferably, second driving mechanism includes cam and the driving motor for driving the cam rotation; The lifting platform is connected to the top plate being bonded with the circumferential surface of cam by a connecting rod.
In the technical program, cam rotation, top plate is bonded with the holding of the circumferential surface of cam, pushes lifting platform to make by connecting rod Lifting moves back and forth.
Preferably, the powder mixing device further includes fixed rack, connecting rod by being passed through in the rack, And it is equipped with and is set in that connecting rod is outer and both ends are respectively held against the reset spring of top plate and rack.Reset spring is used to push top plate, It is bonded it with the holding of the circumferential surface of cam, and drives lifting platform to rise by connecting rod and reset, reset spring and cam engagement make Lifting platform is made lifting and is moved back and forth.
Structure of the invention design rationally, convenient for operation, in the pretreatment before Terahertz detection to sample, is realized to powder The height of material mixes, and solves the problems, such as that conventional mixer can not be such that easy caking materials are uniformly mixed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of powder mixing device in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of powder mixing device in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is cam contour figure;
Fig. 4 is cam motion profile figure;
Fig. 5 is motion state diagram of the spherical nail in back box;A indicates that spherical nail 112 is in falling state, and b indicates spherical Nail 112 is in lifting status;
Fig. 6 is feeding schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, the present invention will be described in detail, but the present invention is not limited to this.
Powder mixing device as shown in figs. 1 to 6, the cam machine of vibration rotation material box mechanism and top including lower part Structure, and the spherical nail crushing, stirring mechanism three parts being placed between two parts.Its middle and lower part vibration rotation material box mechanism master It to include vibrating motor (being not shown in the figure, connect with axis 111), pedestal 110 and magazine 108 (pedestal 110 and 108 groups of magazine At dismountable back box);Spherical shape nail crushing, stirring mechanism mainly includes the lifting platform 107 for being equipped with spherical nail 112, connecting rod 105 and reset spring 104;The cam mechanism on top mainly include cam 102, connecting shaft 101 and driving motor (in figure not It shows, is connect with connecting shaft 101).
Vibration rotation the magazine course of work be vibrating motor drive 110 whirling vibration of pedestal, 108 outer wall of magazine have 2 it is convex Platform 109 is engaged with the limiting slot of corresponding position in 110 top surface chamber of pedestal, therefore pedestal 110 will drive the synchronous rotation of magazine 108 Turn.
Spherical shape nail crushing, stirring mechanism is mounted in rack 106, and connecting rod 105 in rack 106 by passing through;Reset spring 104 lower end resists rack 106, and upper end resists the top plate 103 being bonded with 102 circumferential surface of cam.Spherical shape nail crushing, stirring mechanism, does It moves back and forth, a circulation includes lifting, falling, and a period of time can be maintained after falling, lifts and falls mainly pulverization, fall It is mainly stirring action that a period of time is kept after lower.The bulb 113 of 112 lower ends of spherical shape nail can increase the area of crushing, simultaneously Cooperate the vibration of magazine 108 to rotate to guarantee not generate new agglomeration, the lattice of material can also not destroyed as far as possible.Spherical shape nail 112 see Fig. 5 with the relative positional relationship of magazine 108, and a indicates that spherical nail 112 is in falling state in Fig. 5, and b indicates ball in Fig. 5 Staple 112 is in lifting status.Reset spring 104 makes the top plate of 105 upper end of connecting rod keep 103 to contact with cam 102, simultaneously It can also play the role of buffering.
The cam mechanism on top provides power for spherical nailing machine structure, and driving motor is through connecting shaft 101 with 102 turns of moving cam Dynamic, the shape and motion profile figure of cam 102 are shown in that Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, cosine acceleration motion curve can reduce impact, movement Trajectory diagram, which can be seen that, to stop and can continue for some time far, and spherical shape this period nail is located at extreme lower position, contacts magazine bottom, Magazine is in vibration rotation status, therefore realizes agitating function.It should be noted that the position between magazine 108 and pedestal 110 The relationship of relationship and 102 stroke of cam, it is ensured that when spherical shape nail 112 is in the top lifted, magazine 108 can be from pedestal 110 On take off.
Entire operation process are as follows: 1. initial positions make spherical nail 112 in topmost (cam 102 closely stops to be followed closely with spherical Mechanism upper end face contact);2. being put into after different materials is weighed according to certain specific gravity in magazine 108, by 108 sets of magazine On spherical shape nail 112;3. pedestal 110 is moved to lower section, engage magazine 108 with pedestal 110 downwards, and vibrating motor and drive Dynamic motor, is stirred crushing;4. turning off vibrating motor and driving motor after mixing a period of time, pay attention to making spherical nail 112 In topmost, and magazine 108 is removed in the way of feeding, operating process is as shown in Figure 6.
The foregoing is merely preferable implementation examples of the invention, are not intended to restrict the invention, it is all in spirit of that invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection characterized by comprising hold the bottom of powder material Box drives the first driving mechanism of the back box whirling vibration, and makees the crushing that lifting moves back and forth in the back box and stir Mix mechanism;
The crushing, stirring mechanism includes making the second driving of lifting platform and the driving lifting platform that lifting moves back and forth Mechanism, it is the spherical nail of bulb that the bottom interval of the lifting platform has end respectively.
2. the powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom Box includes connecting the pedestal of first driving mechanism and being mounted on the indoor magazine of base top chamber;
The position-limit mechanism that cooperation keeps synchronous rotary is equipped between the pedestal and magazine.
3. the powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the limit Position mechanism include engaged on the limiting slot and magazine outer wall for be arranged in the chamber inner wall of the pedestal with the limiting slot it is convex Platform.
4. the powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described the One driving mechanism is the vibrating motor by pedestal described in axis connection.
5. the powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described the Two driving mechanisms include cam and the driving motor for driving the cam rotation;
The lifting platform is connected to the top plate being bonded with the circumferential surface of cam by a connecting rod.
6. the powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that the powder Last mixing arrangement further includes fixed rack, and connecting rod is equipped with by passing through in the rack and is set in connecting rod outside and both ends It is respectively held against the reset spring of top plate and rack.
CN201811317894.1A 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection Pending CN109225008A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811317894.1A CN109225008A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811317894.1A CN109225008A (en) 2018-11-07 2018-11-07 A kind of powder mixing device for tabletting in Terahertz detection

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110802866A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-18 常州大学 Flowing water type device for quickly making bituminous coal viscosity index sample

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105013564A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-04 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Massive fertilizer crushing device in improvement of saline and alkaline lands
CN106079540A (en) * 2016-08-20 2016-11-09 艾国华 For manufacturing the pressing mechanism of the intelligent hydraulic extrusion press of environment friendly biological fuel
CN106311439A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 龚梁涛 Efficient treatment device for waste vamps for shoe factory
CN107548747A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-09 刘飞 A kind of herding stalk rapid cutting device
CN108093703A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-01 刘勤 A kind of municipal administration afforestation softens prosthetic device with hardening soil
CN108160692A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-15 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 A kind of Cam reciprocating formula contaminated soil remediation apparatus for crushing and treating
CN207951191U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-10-12 福建省顺昌齐星农产品开发有限公司 A kind of comminuting dasher for seafood mushroom compost

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105013564A (en) * 2015-07-08 2015-11-04 潍坊友容实业有限公司 Massive fertilizer crushing device in improvement of saline and alkaline lands
CN106311439A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 龚梁涛 Efficient treatment device for waste vamps for shoe factory
CN106079540A (en) * 2016-08-20 2016-11-09 艾国华 For manufacturing the pressing mechanism of the intelligent hydraulic extrusion press of environment friendly biological fuel
CN107548747A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-01-09 刘飞 A kind of herding stalk rapid cutting device
CN108093703A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-06-01 刘勤 A kind of municipal administration afforestation softens prosthetic device with hardening soil
CN108160692A (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-06-15 郑州源冉生物技术有限公司 A kind of Cam reciprocating formula contaminated soil remediation apparatus for crushing and treating
CN207951191U (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-10-12 福建省顺昌齐星农产品开发有限公司 A kind of comminuting dasher for seafood mushroom compost

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110802866A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-02-18 常州大学 Flowing water type device for quickly making bituminous coal viscosity index sample

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