CN109221057A - Spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device and fog machine spray boom - Google Patents

Spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device and fog machine spray boom Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109221057A
CN109221057A CN201810958746.1A CN201810958746A CN109221057A CN 109221057 A CN109221057 A CN 109221057A CN 201810958746 A CN201810958746 A CN 201810958746A CN 109221057 A CN109221057 A CN 109221057A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spray boom
shell
vibration damping
self
bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810958746.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈景新
孙永佳
孙宜田
李青龙
窦青青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Original Assignee
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences filed Critical Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Priority to CN201810958746.1A priority Critical patent/CN109221057A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/106373 priority patent/WO2020037750A1/en
Publication of CN109221057A publication Critical patent/CN109221057A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • A01M7/0071Construction of the spray booms

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device and fog machine spray booms.A kind of spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device, including shell, bracket and bolt and nut component, shell upper end is equipped with upper cover, enclosure interior is equipped with inner cavity, multiple steel balls are equipped with inside inner cavity, housing sidewall is equipped with bracket, and bracket has the card slot matched with spray boom, and side of the bracket far from shell is arranged in bolt and nut component.A kind of fog machine spray boom; including rack, spray boom and multiple spray boom self-balancing vibration damping devices; rack is connect with fog machine; spray boom is articulated as one by shaft and rack; spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device is symmetrically arranged on spray boom; on spray boom, the bolt of bolt and nut component passes through nut and contacts with spray boom bracket clamp.Harmful movement that spray boom can be effectively stabilized using the present invention, reduces spray boom amplitude of fluctuation and duration of oscillation.

Description

Spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device and fog machine spray boom
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spray boom components, and in particular to a kind of spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device and fog machine spray boom, Belong to agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technique
Farm work environment is complicated, and spraying machine easily causes spray boom bounce, rotation and substantially in the earth's surface operation to fluctuate Harmful movement such as swing, harmful movement of spraying machine spray lance is to influence one of the key factor of spraying operation quality, and can be because It contacts to earth etc. for spray boom and spray boom and spray head is caused to damage.
Summary of the invention
There is provided a kind of spray boom self-balancing vibration damping devices for one of the object of the invention, can effectively stabilize harmful fortune of spray boom It is dynamic, reduce spray boom amplitude of fluctuation and duration of oscillation.
The second object of the present invention is to providing a kind of fog machine spray boom, it is equipped with spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device, improves operation Quality.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device, including shell, bracket and bolt and nut component, shell upper end are equipped with upper cover, shell Inside is equipped with inner cavity, and multiple steel balls are equipped with inside inner cavity, and housing sidewall is equipped with bracket, and bracket has the card matched with spray boom Side of the bracket far from shell is arranged in slot, bolt and nut component.
On the basis of above-mentioned spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device, bracket is U-shaped bending plate, and bracket side and case weld are one Body, the other side is in hanging shape and equipped with the threaded hole for installing bolt and nut component.
On the basis of above-mentioned spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device, steel ball is spherical ball, and material is stainless steel.
On the basis of above-mentioned spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device, shell is cylindrical structure, body height 80-90mm, shell Diameter is 50-60mm, thickness of shell 3mm.
A kind of fog machine spray boom, including rack, spray boom and multiple spray boom self-balancing vibration damping devices, rack and fog machine connect It connects, spray boom is articulated as one by shaft and rack, and spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device is symmetrically arranged on spray boom, and bracket clamp is in spray boom On, the bolt of bolt and nut component passes through nut and contacts with spray boom.
The working principle of the invention: after installation spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device, the vibration of fog machine is transmitted to spray boom, certainly Under the action of body gravity and spray boom vibration force, the intracorporal a large amount of steel balls of shell do discrete motion, by the one direction vibration force of spray boom point Solution is multidirectional discrete force, reduces the size of vibration force, to reduce the Oscillation Amplitude and time of vibration of spray boom, improves operation Quality.
The present invention has the advantages that
1, the configuration of the present invention is simple is compact, versatility is good, easy to use, it is mountable existing Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod, On suspension type boom sprayer, spray vibration of bar is effectively reduced, improves operation quality.
2, steel ball is distributed in discrete state, can be with free movement when there is vibration;Steel ball is smooth, spherical, is conducive to itself Discrete motion.
3, spray boom self balancing device effectively can inhibit spray boom substantially to vibrate, and avoid spray boom from substantially vibrating and cause spray boom end It contacts to earth and damages or cause crop damage, improve operation quality.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device Installation Example schematic diagram;
In figure, 1 shell, 2 steel balls, 3 brackets, 4 bolts, 5 nuts, 6 upper covers, 7 spray booms, 8 spray boom self-balancing vibration damping devices, 9 shafts, 10 racks.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device, including shell 1, bracket 3 and bolt and nut component, 1 upper end of shell are equipped with upper Lid 6 is equipped with inner cavity inside shell 1, and discrete state is distributed multiple steel balls 2 inside inner cavity, and 1 side wall of shell is equipped with bracket 3, bracket 3 have the card slot matched with spray boom, and side of the bracket 3 far from shell 1 is arranged in bolt and nut component.
In the present embodiment, bracket 3 is U-shaped bending plate, and 3 side of bracket is welded as a whole with shell 1, and the other side is in hanging Shape and the threaded hole for being equipped with installation bolt and nut component.
In the present embodiment, steel ball 2 is can be with shapes such as spheroidal, elliposoidals, in the present embodiment, and steel ball 2 is spheroidal When, there is preferable weakening effect;Material can choose as bearing steel, stainless steel, carbon steel, copper etc., in the present embodiment, steel ball 2 It is selected as stainless steel material, there is good hardness and corrosion resistance.
In the present embodiment, shell 1 is cylindrical structure, body height 80-90mm, diameter of the housing 50-60mm, shell With a thickness of 3mm, shell 1 be can according to need plus partition is divided into multiple subspaces.
A kind of fog machine spray boom, including rack 10, spray boom 7 and multiple spray boom self-balancing vibration damping devices, rack 10 with Fog machine connection, spray boom are articulated as one by shaft 9 with rack 10, and spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device is symmetrically arranged on spray boom 7, Bracket 3 is stuck on spray boom 7, and the bolt 4 of bolt and nut component passes through nut 5 and contacts with spray boom 7, spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device 8 installation number is 2, but is not limited to two simultaneously, and the installation site of spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device 8 is not limited to example The position of figure.
In operation process, fog machine, due to surface relief, leads to plant protection machine vibration, influences spray boom when field is walked Balance, the substantially Effect of Rotation spraying operation quality of spray boom, and spray boom itself and crop may be damaged.Spray boom is installed After self-balancing vibration damping device 8, the vibration of fog machine is transmitted to spray boom 7, under the action of self gravity and spray boom vibration force, spray boom A large amount of steel balls 2 in self-balancing vibration damping device 8 do discrete motion, the one direction vibration force of spray boom are decomposed into multidirectional discrete Power, reduces the size of vibration force, to reduce the Oscillation Amplitude and time of vibration of spray boom, improves operation quality.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device, it is characterised in that: including shell (1), bracket (3) and bolt and nut component, shell Body (1) upper end is equipped with upper cover (6), and inner cavity is equipped with inside shell (1), is equipped with multiple steel balls (2) inside inner cavity, shell (1) side wall It is equipped with bracket (3), bracket (3) has the card slot matched with spray boom, and bolt and nut component setting is in bracket (3) far from shell (1) side.
2. spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: bracket (3) is U-shaped bending plate, branch Frame (3) side is welded as a whole with shell (1), and the other side is in hanging shape and equipped with the threaded hole for installing bolt and nut component.
3. spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: steel ball (2) be spheroidal or elliposoidal, Material is bearing steel, stainless steel, carbon steel or copper.
4. spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shell (1) is cylindrical structure, shell Height is 80-90mm, diameter of the housing 50-60mm, thickness of shell 3mm.
5. a kind of fog machine spray boom, it is characterised in that: including any one of rack (10), spray boom (7) and multiple Claims 1-4 The spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device, rack (10) are connect with fog machine, and spray boom is hingedly one by shaft (9) and rack (10) Body, spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device are symmetrically arranged on spray boom (7), and bracket (3) is stuck on spray boom (7), the spiral shell of bolt and nut component Bolt (4) passes through nut (5) and contacts with spray boom (7).
CN201810958746.1A 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device and fog machine spray boom Pending CN109221057A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810958746.1A CN109221057A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device and fog machine spray boom
PCT/CN2018/106373 WO2020037750A1 (en) 2018-08-22 2018-09-19 Spraying rod self-balancing and damping apparatus and agricultural drone spraying rod

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810958746.1A CN109221057A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device and fog machine spray boom

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109221057A true CN109221057A (en) 2019-01-18

Family

ID=65068205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810958746.1A Pending CN109221057A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 Spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device and fog machine spray boom

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109221057A (en)
WO (1) WO2020037750A1 (en)

Citations (7)

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US20050121270A1 (en) * 2003-12-03 2005-06-09 Kreider Thomas R. Apparatus for damping vibration using macro particulates
CN103291796A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-11 南京航空航天大学 Particle damping vibration absorbing device
CN205533947U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-08-31 上海风畅土木工程技术有限公司 Benzvalene form granule shock absorber with harmonious, collision dual function
EP3075246A1 (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-10-05 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG Agricultural machine and security method
CN205993465U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-03-08 山东易田农业机械制造有限公司 Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod automatic leveling spray bar
CN108100257A (en) * 2017-12-24 2018-06-01 中山市得高行知识产权中心(有限合伙) A kind of wide agricultural unmanned plane of pesticide spraying scope and method of work
CN208987600U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-06-18 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device and fog machine spray boom

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CN101702503A (en) * 2009-11-03 2010-05-05 四川电力试验研究院 Multi-fission transmission lead torsional vibration swing-preventing device
JP5801618B2 (en) * 2011-06-21 2015-10-28 カヤバ工業株式会社 Boom sprayer and boom damping device
DE102013214469A1 (en) * 2013-07-24 2015-01-29 Horsch Leeb Application Systems Gmbh Agricultural distribution machine with distribution device and system for controlling the distribution device
CN205337331U (en) * 2016-01-29 2016-06-29 山东卫士植保机械有限公司 Automatic balanced spray lance
CN106043704A (en) * 2016-07-25 2016-10-26 淮安市创翔农业技术推广服务有限公司 Unmanned aerial vehicle for plant protection
CN106081118B (en) * 2016-08-11 2018-09-28 深圳天鹰兄弟无人机创新有限公司 A kind of independent-suspension damping device of unmanned plane and its jet pipe
CN206984384U (en) * 2017-05-27 2018-02-09 青岛锐擎航空科技有限公司 A kind of spray boom damping of plant protection unmanned plane

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050121270A1 (en) * 2003-12-03 2005-06-09 Kreider Thomas R. Apparatus for damping vibration using macro particulates
CN103291796A (en) * 2013-06-05 2013-09-11 南京航空航天大学 Particle damping vibration absorbing device
EP3075246A1 (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-10-05 Amazonen-Werke H. Dreyer GmbH & Co. KG Agricultural machine and security method
CN205533947U (en) * 2016-01-20 2016-08-31 上海风畅土木工程技术有限公司 Benzvalene form granule shock absorber with harmonious, collision dual function
CN205993465U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-03-08 山东易田农业机械制造有限公司 Self-walking sprayer with spraying rod automatic leveling spray bar
CN108100257A (en) * 2017-12-24 2018-06-01 中山市得高行知识产权中心(有限合伙) A kind of wide agricultural unmanned plane of pesticide spraying scope and method of work
CN208987600U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-06-18 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Spray boom self-balancing vibration damping device and fog machine spray boom

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