CN109220254A - Agricultural straw pulverizer - Google Patents
Agricultural straw pulverizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109220254A CN109220254A CN201811025428.6A CN201811025428A CN109220254A CN 109220254 A CN109220254 A CN 109220254A CN 201811025428 A CN201811025428 A CN 201811025428A CN 109220254 A CN109220254 A CN 109220254A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conveyer
- storehouse
- slightly
- agricultural straw
- conveyer belt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/06—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges on a cylinder surface, e.g. of the helical-type
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/02—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
- A01F29/04—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis with feeding direction transverse to axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/10—Feeding devices
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural straw pulverizers, including successively overlapped second conveyer, slightly cut storehouse, second conveyer and smashing chamber, it is mounted on the driving motor of second conveyer and second conveyer bottom, and it is mounted on the driving device slightly cut outside storehouse and smashing chamber, it slightly cuts and is provided with cutter group and conveyer belt in storehouse, slightly cutting storehouse side-lower offers discharge port, discharge port is provided with splicing platform, one end of splicing platform is located at the lower section of conveyer belt discharging end, the other end of splicing platform and the input end in contact of second conveyer, funnel shaped closed feeding storehouse is welded at the top of crushing bin, the discharge end of second conveyer protrudes into inside feeding storehouse, cutting tool is provided in crushing bin, crushing bin bottom is fixedly connected with mesh screen, powder collecting box is provided with immediately below mesh screen.Solve the problems, such as that agricultural straw pulverizer existing in the prior art has a single function, structure is complicated, risk is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture milling machinery technical field, especially a kind of agricultural straw pulverizer.
Background technique
In the traditional planting of China, the waste agronomic crop of a large amount of agricultural straw etc can be generated, currently, crops
Reprocessing is to realize resource reutilization, and the important method to turn waste into wealth realizes cost-saving synergistic, environmental protection and ecological protection.
Agricultural straw to be burned, it is made to return crop field, this processing mode was both time-consuming, also pollution environment, it is unfavorable for environmental protection,
Fire can even be caused, and due to burning generated flue dust, flowing can be diffused with air, so that air pollution
The case where it is even more serious, disagreed with the theory of China's Developing Green and green city.
Therefore it needs to carry out secondary operation to discarded agricultural straw, makes it have new purposes, carry out secondary operation and place
Powder after reason can not only be used as a kind of ecological fuel, and can provide feed for animal husbandry, moreover it can be used to which manufacture has
The raw material of the various production industries such as machine fertilizer, particieboard, paper, existing grinding device presence has a single function, structure is complicated, dangerous
The high problem of property.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is providing one kind in order to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned background technique and changing
Into agricultural straw pulverizer, solve that agricultural straw pulverizer existing in the prior art has a single function, structure is complicated, dangerous
The high problem of property.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of agricultural straw pulverizer, including successively takes
The second conveyer that connects slightly cuts storehouse, second conveyer and smashing chamber, is mounted on second conveyer and second conveyer
The driving motor of bottom, and it is mounted on the driving device slightly cut outside storehouse and smashing chamber, it slightly cuts and is welded with funnel at the top of storehouse
The feed hopper of shape is slightly cut and is provided with cutter group and conveyer belt in storehouse, and cutter group includes two slitter shafts being parallel to each other, slitter shaft
Both ends be fixed on by bearing and slightly cut on the opposite two sidewalls in storehouse, spiral helicine serrated knife is fixedly connected on slitter shaft surface,
The end of cutter shaft wherein one end is equipped with gear, two gears intermeshings, and conveyer belt is located at below cutter group, by four turns
It being fixed on and slightly cuts in storehouse after axis tensioning, slightly cut storehouse side-lower and offer discharge port, discharge port is provided with splicing platform, and the one of splicing platform
End is located at the lower section of conveyer belt discharging end, the other end of splicing platform and the input end in contact of second conveyer, crushing bin top
It is welded with funnel shaped closed feeding storehouse, the discharge end of second conveyer is protruded into inside feeding storehouse, is provided in crushing bin
Cutting tool, cutting tool include crushing cutter shaft, and the both ends for crushing cutter shaft are fixed on the opposite two sidewalls of crushing bin by bearing
On, the surface for crushing cutter shaft is fixedly connected with tool apron, is fixedly connected with blade at the top of tool apron, crushing bin bottom is fixedly connected with net
It sieves, is provided with powder collecting box immediately below mesh screen.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that
Further, second conveyer and second conveyer include vertical support frame, welding at the top of support frame
There is the connecting bottom board being obliquely installed, the both ends of connecting bottom board are connected with transmission rolling by transmission shaft, and transmission, which rolls on, is socketed with transmission
The transmission rolling of band, low and middle-end is sequentially connected by belt and driving motor, the upper surface of conveyer belt be fixedly installed it is multiple to
On protrusion, the two sides of conveyer belt are provided with baffle, and the bottom of baffle is welded on the upper surface of connecting bottom board.
Further, the inclination angle on connecting bottom board and ground is 20 °~45 °.
Further, it slitter shaft and crushes one end of cutter shaft and passes through pivot pin and be connected with driven gear, driven gear passes through
Belt is connect with the driving gear on driving device output shaft, and driving device is connected with power supply.
Further, driving device is stepper motor.
Further, it is provided with dust cover at the top of feed hopper, dust cover snaps onto the top of feed hopper, the side of dust cover
Offer the opening matched with second conveyer discharge end.
The invention has the advantages that
1. agricultural straw pulverizer of the invention, structure is simple, by slightly cutting processing and crushing and processing two procedures, once
Property stalk is worked into meet subsequent use requirement, improve processing efficiency；
2. agricultural straw pulverizer of the invention, feeding is carried out using transmission device when use, the degree of automation compared with
Height avoids operator's arm too close from disintegrating mechanism, it is easy to be compromised staff, substantially increase milling machinery
Safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of agricultural straw pulverizer of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of agricultural straw pulverizer transmission device of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the top view of agricultural straw pulverizer cutter group of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the side view of agricultural straw pulverizer cutter group of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structure chart of agricultural straw pulverizer cutting tool of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the side view of agricultural straw pulverizer cutting tool of the present invention.
In figure: 1. second conveyers, 2. dust covers, 3. feed hoppers, 4. slightly cut storehouse, 5. cutter groups, 6. conveyer belts, and 7. the
Two transmission devices, 8. feeding storehouses, 9. crushing bins, 10. cutting tools, 11. mesh screens, 12. powder collecting boxs, 13. driving gears,
14. belt, 15. driven gears, 16. driving devices, 17. power supplys, 18. splicing platforms, 19. driving motors, 20. transmission rollings, 21. pass
Send band, 22. protrusions, 23. baffles, 24. support frames, 25. connecting bottom boards；
501. slitter shafts, 502. serrated knives, 503. gears；
1001. crush cutter shaft, 1002. tool aprons, 1003. blades.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with
Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.
Agricultural straw pulverizer shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 6, including successively overlapped second conveyer 1, slightly cut storehouse 4, second
Transmission device 7 and smashing chamber 9 are mounted on the driving motor 19, Yi Jian of 7 bottom of second conveyer 1 and second conveyer
Mounted in the driving device 16 slightly cut outside storehouse 4 and smashing chamber 9, the top for slightly cutting storehouse 4 is welded with funnelform feed hopper 3, slightly cuts
It is provided with cutter group 5 and conveyer belt 6 in storehouse 4, cutter group 5 includes two slitter shafts 501 being parallel to each other, and the two of slitter shaft 501
End is fixed on by bearing slightly cuts on the opposite two sidewalls in storehouse 4, and slitter shaft is fixedly connected with spiral helicine serrated knife on 501 surface
502, the end of the wherein one end of cutter shaft 501 is equipped with gear 503, and two gears 503 are intermeshed, and conveyer belt 6 is located at cutter group 5
Lower section is fixed on after being tensioned by four shafts and slightly cuts in storehouse 4, slightly cuts 4 side-lower of storehouse and offers discharge port, discharge port is provided with
Splicing platform 18, one end of splicing platform 18 are located at the lower section of 6 discharge end of conveyer belt, the other end and second conveyer of splicing platform 18
7 input end in contact is welded with funnel shaped closed feeding storehouse 8 at the top of crushing bin 9, and the discharge end of second conveyer 7 is stretched
Enter inside feeding storehouse 8, cutting tool 10 is provided in crushing bin 9, cutting tool 10 includes crushing cutter shaft 1001, crushes cutter shaft
1001 both ends are fixed on the opposite two sidewalls of crushing bin 9 by bearing, and the surface for crushing cutter shaft 1001 is fixedly connected with knife
Seat 1002 is fixedly connected with blade 1003 at the top of tool apron 1002, and 9 bottom of crushing bin is fixedly connected with mesh screen 11, and mesh screen 11 is just
Lower section is provided with powder collecting box 12.
Second conveyer 1 and second conveyer 7 include vertical support frame 24, are welded with and incline at the top of support frame 24
The both ends of the connecting bottom board 24 being tiltedly arranged, connecting bottom board 24 are connected with transmission rolling 20 by transmission shaft, are socketed in transmission rolling 20
The transmission rolling 20 of conveyer belt 21, low and middle-end is sequentially connected by belt 14 and driving motor 19, and the upper surface of conveyer belt 21 is solid
Surely multiple upward protrusions 22 are provided with, the two sides of conveyer belt 21 are provided with baffle 23, and the bottom of baffle 23 is welded on connection bottom
The upper surface of plate 24.
The inclination angle on connecting bottom board 24 and ground is 20 °~45 °.
Slitter shaft 501 and the one end for crushing cutter shaft 1001 pass through pivot pin and are connected with driven gear 15, and driven gear 15 is logical
It crosses belt 14 to connect with the driving gear 13 on 16 output shaft of driving device, driving device 16 is connected with power supply 17.
Driving device 16 is stepper motor.
Dust cover 2 is provided at the top of feed hopper 3, dust cover 2 snaps onto the top of feed hopper 3, and the side of dust cover 2 opens up
There is the opening matched with 1 discharge end of second conveyer.
Agricultural straw when use, is placed on the conveyer belt of second conveyer 1 by agricultural straw pulverizer of the present invention
On 21, stalk enters under the drive of conveyer belt 21 in the feed hopper 3 for slightly cutting 4 top of storehouse, then under the effect of gravity
It is fallen to slightly cutting in storehouse 4, cutter group 5 is passed through during falling, one of slitter shaft 501 of cutter group 5 is driven by clicking
Then dynamic rotation drives the rotation of another slitter shaft 501 by the pitch wheel 503 of end, and thick by serrated knife 502
It cuts into chunks, the stalk after slightly cutting into chunks falls behind 6 upper surface of conveyer belt, 6 stress of conveyer belt the shaft for driving Conveyer Belt 6
Autobiography guarantees that conveyer belt 6 moves and takes stalk out of with this and slightly cuts storehouse 4, is carried over the thick stalk for cutting storehouse 4 and passes through the second transmission dress
7 are set to be transported to section shape stalk progress separating twice, smashed stalk in crushing bin 9 under the high speed rotation of cutting tool 10
Powder is collected in spare in powder collecting box 12 after being sieved by sieve 11.
The protrusion 22 of agricultural straw pulverizer of the present invention, 21 surface of conveyer belt can effectively prevent agricultural straw transported
It glides in the process, mesh screen 11 can carry out selection replacement according to the demand used.
Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.
Claims (6)
1. agricultural straw pulverizer, including successively overlapped second conveyer (1), slightly cut storehouse (4), second conveyer (7)
With smashing chamber (9), it is mounted on the driving motor (19) of second conveyer (1) and second conveyer (7) bottom, and installation
In the driving device (16) for slightly cutting storehouse (4) and smashing chamber (9) outside, funnel-form is welded at the top of storehouse (4) it is characterized in that: slightly cutting
Feed hopper (3), slightly cut and be provided with cutter group (5) and conveyer belt (6) in storehouse (4), cutter group (5) includes two and is parallel to each other
Slitter shaft (501), the both ends of slitter shaft (501) are fixed on by bearing slightly cuts on the opposite two sidewalls in storehouse (4), slitter shaft
(501) it is fixedly connected on surface spiral helicine serrated knife (502), the end of cutter shaft (501) wherein one end is equipped with gear
(503), two gear (503) intermeshings, conveyer belt (6) are located at below cutter group (5), by fixed after four shaft tensionings
It is slightly cutting in storehouse (4), is slightly cutting storehouse (4) side-lower and offer discharge port, discharge port is provided with splicing platform (18), splicing platform (18)
One end is located at the lower section of conveyer belt (6) discharge end, and the other end of splicing platform (18) and the input of second conveyer (7) terminate
Touching, crushing bin (9) top are welded with funnel shaped closed feeding storehouse (8), and the discharge end of second conveyer (7) protrudes into feeding
Storehouse (8) is internal, is provided with cutting tool (10) in crushing bin (9), and cutting tool (10) includes crushing cutter shaft (1001), crushing knife
The both ends of axis (1001) are fixed on the opposite two sidewalls of crushing bin (9) by bearing, and the surface for crushing cutter shaft (1001) is fixed
It is connected with tool apron (1002), is fixedly connected with blade (1003) at the top of tool apron (1002), crushing bin (9) bottom is connected with mesh screen
(11), powder collecting box (12) are provided with immediately below mesh screen (11).
2. agricultural straw pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: second conveyer (1) and the second transmission
Device (7) includes vertical support frame (24), is welded with the connecting bottom board (24) being obliquely installed at the top of support frame (24), is connected
The both ends of bottom plate (24) are connected with transmission rolling (20) by transmission shaft, conveyer belt (21) are socketed in transmission rolling (20), wherein low
The transmission rolling (20) at end is sequentially connected by belt (14) and driving motor (19), and the upper surface of conveyer belt (21) is fixedly installed
Multiple upward protrusions (22), the two sides of conveyer belt (21) are provided with baffle (23), and the bottom of baffle (23) is welded on connection bottom
The upper surface of plate (24).
3. agricultural straw pulverizer according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: connecting bottom board (24) and the inclination angle on ground are
20 °~45 °.
4. agricultural straw pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: slitter shaft (501) and crushing cutter shaft (1001)
One end pass through pivot pin and be connected with driven gear (15), driven gear (15) is exported by belt (14) and driving device (16)
Driving gear (13) connection on axis, driving device (16) are connected with power supply (17).
5. agricultural straw pulverizer according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: driving device (16) is stepper motor.
6. agricultural straw pulverizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being provided with dust cover at the top of feed hopper (3)
(2), dust cover (2) snaps onto the top of feed hopper (3), and the side of dust cover (2) is offered to discharge with second conveyer (1)
Hold the opening matched.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811025428.6A CN109220254A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Agricultural straw pulverizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811025428.6A CN109220254A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Agricultural straw pulverizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109220254A true CN109220254A (en) | 2019-01-18 |
Family
ID=65060482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811025428.6A Pending CN109220254A (en) | 2018-09-04 | 2018-09-04 | Agricultural straw pulverizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109220254A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110367138A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-25 | 嵩明县富达奶牛养殖有限公司 | Ensilage feeding feeds integrated device |
| CN113141887A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-23 | 王昆 | Multifunctional kneading and crushing machine |
| CN113615408A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-09 | 内蒙古景丰泰农林科技能源有限公司 | Movable type forage integrated treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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| CN205995566U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-08 | 江西地康药业有限公司 | A kind of quick high speed disintegrator |
| CN105772200B (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-11-28 | 扬州大学 | A kind of biomass straw crushes and mixing device |
| CN206853836U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-01-09 | 邯郸市邯山区福瑞生物有机肥料有限公司 | Organic fertilizer development stalk crasher |
| CN207325015U (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-05-08 | 漯河市高旗生物科技有限公司 | A kind of carrot pulverizer |
| CN207766945U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-08-28 | 长春兴远草制品有限公司 | A kind of straw grinding device |
-
2018
- 2018-09-04 CN CN201811025428.6A patent/CN109220254A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105772200B (en) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-11-28 | 扬州大学 | A kind of biomass straw crushes and mixing device |
| CN205995566U (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2017-03-08 | 江西地康药业有限公司 | A kind of quick high speed disintegrator |
| CN207325015U (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-05-08 | 漯河市高旗生物科技有限公司 | A kind of carrot pulverizer |
| CN206853836U (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-01-09 | 邯郸市邯山区福瑞生物有机肥料有限公司 | Organic fertilizer development stalk crasher |
| CN207766945U (en) * | 2018-01-22 | 2018-08-28 | 长春兴远草制品有限公司 | A kind of straw grinding device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110367138A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-25 | 嵩明县富达奶牛养殖有限公司 | Ensilage feeding feeds integrated device |
| CN113141887A (en) * | 2021-04-22 | 2021-07-23 | 王昆 | Multifunctional kneading and crushing machine |
| CN113615408A (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2021-11-09 | 内蒙古景丰泰农林科技能源有限公司 | Movable type forage integrated treatment device and treatment method thereof |
| CN113615408B (en) * | 2021-08-18 | 2022-07-05 | 内蒙古景丰泰农林科技能源有限公司 | Movable type forage integrated treatment device and treatment method thereof |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190118 |