CN109220097A - A kind of device orienting access garlic variety - Google Patents

A kind of device orienting access garlic variety Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109220097A
CN109220097A CN201810958723.0A CN201810958723A CN109220097A CN 109220097 A CN109220097 A CN 109220097A CN 201810958723 A CN201810958723 A CN 201810958723A CN 109220097 A CN109220097 A CN 109220097A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bowl
access
garlic
terminal pad
orienting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810958723.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈景新
孙宜田
孙永佳
李青龙
窦青青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Original Assignee
Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences filed Critical Shandong Academy of Agricultural Machinery Sciences
Priority to CN201810958723.0A priority Critical patent/CN109220097A/en
Publication of CN109220097A publication Critical patent/CN109220097A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C9/00Potato planters
    • A01C9/08Potato planters with other distributing devices, e.g. flaps, screws, horizontal turning plates

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of orientation access garlic variety devices.A kind of device orienting access garlic variety, including kind of a bowl, torsional spring unit and vibrating motor are contained, it contains and is rotatably connected to baffle at left and right sides of kind of bowl, contain and be equipped with torsional spring unit below kind of bowl, contain kind of a bowl side and be connected with vibrating motor, be equipped with column below torsional spring unit.

Description

A kind of device orienting access garlic variety
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of garlic planter components, and in particular to a kind of device for orienting access garlic variety belongs to In agricultural machinery technological field.
Background technique
Currently, existing garlic planter tool generally lacks garlic variety orientation adjustment mechanism, it is serious to restrict garlic sowing The upward raising in machine bulbil direction, seriously affects operation quality.After garlic is taken out from plants case by feed mechanism for seed, if freely placed In the plane, it may appear that garlic unordered the problem of putting brings difficulty for garlic bulbil direction discernment and adjustment, and increases work Amount.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of orientation for orienting access garlic variety to solve deficiencies of the prior art The device of access garlic variety.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of device orienting access garlic variety, including kind of a bowl, torsional spring unit and vibrating motor are contained, contain kind of bowl or so two Side is rotatably connected to baffle, contains and is equipped with torsional spring unit below kind bowl, contains kind of a bowl side and is connected with vibrating motor, torsional spring unit lower section Equipped with column.
The device preferred embodiment of above-mentioned orientation access garlic variety, containing kind of a bowl includes front, below and bottom surface, before and after Face is plane, bottom surface is arc, the left and right sides is uncovered structure, and baffle is by baffle pin shaft and contains kind of a bowl rotation connection.
The device preferred embodiment of above-mentioned orientation access garlic variety, torsional spring unit include support plate, upper terminal pad, lower connection Disk, pin shaft and two torsional springs, support plate upper end are fixed on Sheng kind bowl bottom, and support plate lower end is connected with lower terminal pad, support plate Top is equipped with upper terminal pad, and pin shaft is arranged in support plate, and torsional spring is symmetrically arranged on pin shaft two sides, and both ends are separately connected connection Disk and lower terminal pad.
The device preferred embodiment of above-mentioned orientation access garlic variety, support plate lower section are provided with recess, and lower terminal pad top is set There is the boss with mating recesses.
The device preferred embodiment of above-mentioned orientation access garlic variety, terminal pad and lower terminal pad are respectively equipped with mounting I He of column Column II is mounted, mounting column I and mounting column II have mounting slot, and mounting slot and torsional spring end connect.
The device preferred embodiment of above-mentioned orientation access garlic variety, vibrating motor are connect with connecting rod one end, the connecting rod other end It is articulated and connected with kind of bowl is contained.
The device preferred embodiment of above-mentioned orientation access garlic variety, there are one for the width and the transverse width of garlic for containing kind of bowl Fixed relationship: L1≤L2≤1.5L1, wherein L2For the width for containing kind of bowl, L1For the transverse width of garlic.
The device preferred embodiment of above-mentioned orientation access garlic variety contains the curvilinear equation of the cross section of kind of bowl by three sections of curves Composition to enable garlic variety to freely fall into Sheng kind of a bowl, and arranges in containing kind of bowl according to predetermined direction, will contain kind of bowl into Row design, wherein bottom curve section is f (x)=0.0469 | x |3-0.1652|x|2+ 0.4251 | x | -0.3267, x ∈ (- 10, 10), middle part curved section is f (x)=5.29 | x | -46.48, x ∈ (- 12, -10), x ∈ (- 12, -10), (10,12), top are bent Line is 17≤f (x)≤22, x=12, by the cooperation of three sections of curves, guarantees that garlic variety can fall into Sheng kind bowl, and keep pre- Determine direction.The present invention has the advantages that
1, the present invention uses up-down structure, and compact overall structure, versatility are good, easy to use and reliable.
2, the design method that kind of bowl bottom is arc is contained, characteristic parameter of the design parameter according to garlic can limit big The step of garlic falls into the direction contained and lain low after kind of bowl, simplifies subsequent bulbil direction discernment.
3, vibrating motor is vibrated after garlic falls into Sheng kind bowl, the further bulbil direction for adjusting garlic.
4, when containing kind bowl rotation, certain space length is isolated with a Sheng kind bowl under the effect of gravity in baffle lower part, beats Evolution formula structure is simple, reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the selected embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram (removing torsional spring unit) of the selected embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 present invention selectes the supporting plate structure schematic diagram of embodiment;
Fig. 4 present invention selectes the Sheng kind bowl top view of embodiment;
In figure, 1 column, 2 ring flanges, 3 mounting columns I, 4 torsional springs, 5 pin shafts, 6 Sheng Zhong mechanisms, 7 baffles, 8 baffle pin shafts, 9 vibrations Dynamic connecting rod, 10 vibrating motors, 11 support plates, 12 mounting columns II, 13 contain kind of a bowl, 14 garlic varieties.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of device orienting access garlic variety, including kind of a bowl 13, torsional spring unit and vibrating motor 10 are contained, In the present embodiment, containing and planting bowl 13 includes front, back and bottom surface, and above and below is plane, bottom surface is arc, the left and right sides is Uncovered structure contains and is rotatably connected to baffle 7 by baffle pin shaft 8 at left and right sides of kind of bowl 13, contains and be equipped with torsional spring list below kind of bowl 13 Member contains kind of 13 side of bowl and is connected with vibrating motor 10, is equipped with column 1 below torsional spring unit.
With reference to Fig. 2, torsional spring unit includes support plate 11, upper terminal pad 15, lower terminal pad 2, pin shaft 5 and two torsional springs 4, branch 11 upper end of fagging is fixed on Sheng kind 13 bottom of bowl, and 11 lower end of support plate is connected with lower terminal pad 2, and 11 top of support plate is equipped with upper company Disk 15 is connect, pin shaft 5 is arranged in support plate 11, and torsional spring 4 is symmetrically arranged on 5 two sides of pin shaft, and both ends are separately connected terminal pad 15 With lower terminal pad 2.Upper terminal pad 15 and lower terminal pad 2 are respectively equipped with mounting column I 3 and mounting column II 12, mount column I 3 and mounting Column II 12 has mounting slot, and mounting slot and 4 end of torsional spring connect.
With reference to Fig. 3, recess a is provided with below support plate 11, lower 2 top of terminal pad is equipped with the boss with mating recesses, this knot Structure may be implemented to contain the function that kind of bowl 13 is rotated left and right around pin shaft 5, and be able to maintain simultaneously vertical upright.
In the present embodiment, vibrating motor 10 is connect with 9 one end of connecting rod, and 9 other end of connecting rod and Sheng kind bowl 13 are articulated and connected, energy Enough vibrations by vibrating motor 10 are effectively transferred to Sheng kind bowl 13, so that the bulbil side under effect of vibration of the garlic in Sheng kind bowl 13 The axis direction of Xiang Yusheng kind bowl 13 is consistent.
With reference to Fig. 4, there are certain relationships: L for the width and the transverse width of garlic of containing kind of bowl 131≤L2≤1.5L1, Middle L2For the width for containing kind of bowl 13, L1For the transverse width of garlic.
In the present embodiment, the curvilinear equation for containing the cross section of kind of bowl 13 is made of three sections of curves, to enable garlic variety Sheng kind bowl is freely fallen into, and is arranged in containing kind of bowl according to predetermined direction, kind of a bowl will be contained and be designed, wherein bottom curve Section is f (x)=0.0469 | x |3-0.1652|x|2+ 0.4251 | x | -0.3267, x ∈ (- 10,10), middle part curved section are f (x) =5.29 | x | -46.48, x ∈ (- 12, -10), x ∈ (- 12, -10), (10,12), upper curve are 17≤f (x)≤22, x= 12, by the cooperation of three sections of curves, guarantee that garlic variety can fall into Sheng kind bowl, and keep predetermined direction.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of device for orienting access garlic variety, it is characterised in that: including containing kind of bowl (13), torsional spring unit and vibrating motor (10), it contains and is rotatably connected to baffle (7) at left and right sides of kind of bowl (13), contain and be equipped with torsional spring unit, Sheng Zhongwan below kind of bowl (13) (13) side is connected with vibrating motor (10), is equipped with column (1) below torsional spring unit.
2. orienting the device of access garlic variety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: contain kind of bowl (13) include front, Below and bottom surface, above and below is plane, bottom surface is arc, the left and right sides is uncovered structure, and baffle (7) passes through baffle pin shaft (8) it is rotatablely connected with Sheng kind bowl (13).
3. orienting the device of access garlic variety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: torsional spring unit includes support plate (11), upper terminal pad (15), lower terminal pad (2), pin shaft (5) and two torsional springs (4), support plate (11) upper end are fixed on Sheng kind bowl (13) bottom, support plate (11) lower end are connected with lower terminal pad (2), and support plate (11) top is equipped with upper terminal pad (15), pin shaft (5) be arranged on support plate (11), torsional spring (4) is symmetrically arranged on pin shaft (5) two sides, and both ends be separately connected terminal pad (15) and Lower terminal pad (2).
4. orienting the device of access garlic variety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided with below support plate 11 recessed Mouthful, lower terminal pad (2) top is equipped with the boss with mating recesses.
5. orienting the device of access garlic variety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: terminal pad (15) and lower terminal pad (2) it is respectively equipped with mounting column I (3) and mounting column II (12), column I (3) is mounted and mounting column II (12) has mounting slot, hang Access slot and torsional spring (4) end connect.
6. orienting the device of access garlic variety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: vibrating motor (10) and connecting rod (9) one end connects, connecting rod (9) other end and Sheng kind bowl (13) articulated connection.
7. orienting the device of access garlic variety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: contain the width of kind of bowl (13) and big There are certain relationships for the transverse width of garlic: L1≤L2≤1.5L1, wherein L2For the width for containing kind of bowl (13), L1For the cross of garlic To width.
8. orienting the device of access garlic variety according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: contain the cross section of kind of bowl (13) Curvilinear equation is made of three sections of curves, and bottom curve section is f (x)=0.0469 | x |3-0.1652|x|2+0.4251|x|- 0.3267, x ∈ (- 10,10), middle part curved section are
F (x)=5.29 | x | -46.48, x ∈ (- 12, -10), x ∈ (- 12, -10), (10,12),
Upper curve is 17≤f (x)≤22, x=12, by the cooperation of three sections of curves, guarantees that garlic variety can fall into Sheng kind Bowl, and keep predetermined direction.
CN201810958723.0A 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of device orienting access garlic variety Pending CN109220097A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810958723.0A CN109220097A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of device orienting access garlic variety

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810958723.0A CN109220097A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of device orienting access garlic variety

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109220097A true CN109220097A (en) 2019-01-18

Family

ID=65068368

Family Applications (1)

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CN201810958723.0A Pending CN109220097A (en) 2018-08-22 2018-08-22 A kind of device orienting access garlic variety

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Country Link
CN (1) CN109220097A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08244959A (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-09-24 Hitachi Metals Ltd Work posture correcting and positioning device
KR20020097300A (en) * 2001-06-20 2002-12-31 도미영 Apparatus for falling erect of garlic seeder
CN101828449A (en) * 2010-05-17 2010-09-15 高迟 Sowing device capable of identifying bulbil direction of garlic cloves
CN102027822A (en) * 2010-10-19 2011-04-27 高迟 Garlic planter
CN202841883U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-04-03 张焕新 Garlic seeder
KR101404192B1 (en) * 2013-05-27 2014-06-05 안동대학교 산학협력단 Upright apparatus of garlic seed
CN206341592U (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-07-21 刘书欣 Oscillatory type garlic clove orients conveying device
CN207022472U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-02-23 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 A kind of positive bud device of planting garlic commutation
CN209170885U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-07-30 山东省农业机械科学研究院 A kind of device orienting access garlic variety

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH08244959A (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-09-24 Hitachi Metals Ltd Work posture correcting and positioning device
KR20020097300A (en) * 2001-06-20 2002-12-31 도미영 Apparatus for falling erect of garlic seeder
CN101828449A (en) * 2010-05-17 2010-09-15 高迟 Sowing device capable of identifying bulbil direction of garlic cloves
CN102027822A (en) * 2010-10-19 2011-04-27 高迟 Garlic planter
CN202841883U (en) * 2012-10-09 2013-04-03 张焕新 Garlic seeder
KR101404192B1 (en) * 2013-05-27 2014-06-05 안동대학교 산학협력단 Upright apparatus of garlic seed
CN206341592U (en) * 2016-06-21 2017-07-21 刘书欣 Oscillatory type garlic clove orients conveying device
CN207022472U (en) * 2017-06-29 2018-02-23 山东省玛丽亚农业机械有限公司 A kind of positive bud device of planting garlic commutation
CN209170885U (en) * 2018-08-22 2019-07-30 山东省农业机械科学研究院 A kind of device orienting access garlic variety

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