CN109219127A - A kind of power headroom reporting method, base station and terminal - Google Patents
A kind of power headroom reporting method, base station and terminal Download PDFInfo
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- CN109219127A CN109219127A CN201710524924.5A CN201710524924A CN109219127A CN 109219127 A CN109219127 A CN 109219127A CN 201710524924 A CN201710524924 A CN 201710524924A CN 109219127 A CN109219127 A CN 109219127A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/36—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
- H04W52/365—Power headroom reporting
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Abstract
The present embodiments relate to a kind of power headroom reporting method, base station and terminals, this method comprises: determining the reporting schemes of power headroom when meeting the trigger condition of power headroom reporting of terminal;The power headroom of the terminal antenna is reported to base station according to the reporting schemes, so that the base station obtains the power headroom of all antennas of the terminal according to the power headroom currently reported, so as to carry out power control according to the power headroom of all antennas, transmitting uplink data is avoided to interrupt.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a power headroom reporting method, a base station and a terminal.
Background
In the existing protocol, when a terminal meets a certain trigger condition, the power headroom of the antenna held by the hand is obviously different from that of the antenna not held by the hand, and actually, the power consumption of the antenna held by the hand is too large, and it is possible that the current UL-SCH (uplink shared channel) transmission power of the antenna held by the hand already exceeds the maximum transmission power of the terminal.
When a certain antenna of the terminal is blocked by hand holding, the antenna cannot accurately report the power headroom to the base station. If the power headroom of all antennas is not notified to the base station, the base station cannot correctly know the power headroom of other antennas through the power headroom of the currently reported antenna, and further cannot continue to perform power control, which may cause interruption of uplink data transmission.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a power headroom reporting method, a base station and a terminal, which aim to solve the problem that the base station cannot acquire the power headroom of all antennas when the antennas of the terminal are blocked by hand holding and the like.
In a first aspect, a method for reporting power headroom is provided, which is applied to a terminal and includes:
when the triggering condition of reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met, determining a reporting mode of the power headroom;
and reporting the power headroom of the terminal antenna to a base station according to the reporting mode so that the base station obtains the power headroom of all the antennas of the terminal according to the currently reported power headroom.
In a second aspect, a method for controlling uplink power is also provided, which is applied to a base station, and includes:
when a terminal meets a trigger condition for reporting power headroom, acquiring the power headroom reported by the terminal;
and determining the power margins of all the antennas of the terminal according to the power margins reported by the terminal.
In a third aspect, a terminal is further provided, including:
the first determining module is used for determining a reporting mode of the power headroom when a triggering condition for reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met;
and the first sending module is used for reporting the power headroom of the antenna to the base station according to the determined reporting mode.
In a fourth aspect, there is also provided a base station, including:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the power headroom reported by the terminal when the terminal meets the triggering condition of reporting the power headroom;
and the second determining module is used for determining the power margins of all the antennas of the terminal according to the power margins reported by the terminal.
In a fifth aspect, a terminal is further provided, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the method for reporting a power headroom are implemented.
In a sixth aspect, a base station is further provided, which includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and when executed by the processor, the computer program implements the steps of the method for reporting power headroom as described above.
A seventh aspect further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program implements the steps of the method for reporting power headroom as described above.
Therefore, when the triggering condition for reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met, whether the power headroom is reported or the power headroom of all the antennas is determined, so that the base station can know the power headroom of all the antennas through the power headroom of the currently reported antennas, power control can be performed according to the power headroom of all the antennas, and uplink data transmission interruption is avoided.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of a power headroom reporting method at a terminal side according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a power headroom reporting method of a base station in another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station in another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, in the description and claims of this invention, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this embodiment, the base Station may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in Global System for mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), a base Station (NodeB, NB) in Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), an evolved Node B (eNB, eNodeB) in LTE, a base Station in New radio Access technology (New RAT, or NR), a relay Station, an Access point, a base Station in a future 5G network, or the like, which is not limited herein.
In this embodiment, the terminal (UE) may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, and the wireless terminal may be a device providing voice and/or other service data connectivity to a user, a handheld device having a wireless connection function, or other processing device connected to a wireless modem. Wireless terminals, which may be mobile terminals such as mobile telephones (or "cellular" telephones) and computers having mobile terminals, such as portable, pocket, hand-held, computer-included, or vehicle-mounted mobile devices, may communicate with one or more core networks via a Radio Access Network (RAN), and may exchange language and/or data with the RAN. Examples of such devices include Personal Communication Service (PCS) phones, cordless phones, SIP (session initiation Protocol) phones, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) stations, and Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs). A wireless Terminal may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit (Subscriber Unit), a Subscriber Station (Subscriber Station), a Mobile Station (Mobile), a Remote Station (Remote Station), a Remote Terminal (Remote Terminal), an access Terminal (access Terminal), a Terminal (User Terminal), a User Agent (User Agent), and a User Equipment (User Device or User Equipment), which are not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 1, a flow of a method for reporting a power headroom according to an embodiment is shown in the figure, where an execution subject of the method is a terminal, and the method includes the following specific steps:
step 101, determining a reporting mode of the power headroom when a triggering condition for reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met;
optionally, in this embodiment, the trigger condition includes any one of:
when a prohibit PHR-Timer (prohibit PHR-Timer) is overtime and a last power headroom report is performed, a path loss variation measured by at least one antenna of the terminal is greater than or equal to a downlink path loss variation (dl-pathloss change);
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the variation of the path loss statistic (such as weighted average) measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the statistic value of the path loss variation measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation; and
a periodic power headroom report Timer (periodicPHR-Timer) times out.
In this embodiment, the reporting method of the power headroom includes: reporting a power headroom and reporting the power headroom of all antennas:
if the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the variation of the path loss statistic (such as weighted average) measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss after the last power headroom report, determining to report a power headroom to the base station; or,
if the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the statistic of the path loss variation measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation after the last power headroom report, determining to report a power headroom to the base station; or
If the difference value of the measured values of the received downlink signals between the antennas of the terminal, the statistical average value of the difference values or the change rate of the difference values is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, determining to report a power margin to the base station, and using the power margin as the power margins of all the antennas by the base station.
If the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the path loss variation measured by at least one antenna of the terminal is greater than or equal to the downlink path loss variation after the last power headroom report, determining to report the power headroom of all the antennas to the base station; and if the difference value of the measured values of the received downlink signals between the antennas of the terminal, the statistical average value of the difference values or the change rate of the difference values is larger than a preset threshold value, determining to report the power margins of all the antennas to the base station.
Wherein, the change rate is the ratio or difference between two adjacent differences in a preset time period. It should be noted that the preset time period and the preset threshold value may be configured by the network side or determined by the terminal.
Optionally, the antenna may be any one of: a physical antenna, an antenna port, and an antenna panel. Of course, not limited thereto. The antenna is characterized in that: between physical antennas, or between antenna ports or between antenna panels. For future 5G terminals, the high-band antenna is usually arranged in the form of an antenna panel, for example two antenna panels.
Optionally, the downlink signal may be a downlink reference signal or a downlink channel, for example: CRS (cell reference Signal), CSI-RS (channel state information reference Signal), DMRS (demodulation reference Signal), SS (synchronization Signal), or channels such as PDCCH (physical downlink control channel) and PDSCH (physical downlink shared channel).
Alternatively, the measurement value may be RSRP (reference signal received power) or RSSI (received signal strength indicator) or the like.
In this embodiment, if the antenna is an antenna panel, the measurement value of each antenna panel may be a measurement value of the antenna panel with a receive beam forming gain, and the receive beam may be an optimal receive beam found through beam training or an optimal measurement value obtained by traversing all possible receive beams during measurement. The measurements for each antenna panel may also be measurements of the antenna panel without receive beamforming gain.
And step 102, reporting the power headroom of the antenna to a base station according to the determined reporting mode so that the base station obtains the power headroom of all antennas of the terminal according to the currently reported power headroom.
For example: if the power headroom is determined to be reported to the base station, the terminal reports the power headroom to the base station, and the base station takes the obtained power headroom as the power headroom of all the antennas.
If the power headroom of all the antennas is determined to be reported to the base station, the terminal reports the power headroom of all the antennas to the base station, and the mode of reporting the power headroom of all the antennas is as follows:
sending the identification of each antenna in all the antennas and the power headroom of the antenna corresponding to the identification to a base station; or, sending the first power headroom of a first antenna in all antennas and the power offset of other antennas in all antennas relative to the first power headroom of the first antenna to a base station; and the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the sum of the first power headroom and the power offset, or the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the difference between the first power headroom and the power offset.
Assume that the terminal has two antennas, identified as ant1 and ant2, respectively. ant1 receives the downstream signal with the measured value Pa1The measured value of the received downlink signal of ant2 is Pa2The difference between the measured values of the received downlink signals between the antenna ant1 and the antenna ant2 is delta, that is, delta is Pa1-Pa2。
When the PH (power headroom) reporting trigger condition is satisfied, the terminal reports the PHs of the antenna ant1 and the antenna ant 2. The reporting mode may be one or more of the following:
if delta does not exceed the preset threshold value, the terminal only reports PH1 of antenna ant1, and the base station takes PH1 as the power margin of antenna ant1 and antenna ant2 to control the transmission power.
And if the delta exceeds a preset threshold value, the terminal reports the PH1 of the antenna ant1 and the PH2 of the antenna ant 2.
If delta exceeds a preset threshold, the terminal reports PH1 and power offset of the antenna ant1, wherein PH2 is PH 1-power offset, and the power offset is the power offset of the antenna ant2 relative to the power margin of the antenna ant 1.
If delta exceeds the preset threshold, the terminal reports the PH2 and power offset of the antenna ant2, and PH1 is PH2+ power offset, and the power offset is the power offset of the power margin of the antenna ant1 relative to the antenna ant 2.
In this embodiment, when a trigger condition for reporting the power headroom of the terminal is satisfied, it is determined whether to report one power headroom or report the power headroom of all antennas, so that the base station can correctly know the power headroom of other antennas through the power headroom of the currently reported antenna, thereby continuing power control and avoiding interruption of uplink data transmission.
Referring to fig. 2, a flow of an uplink power control method according to another embodiment is shown in the figure, where an execution subject of the method is a base station, and the method includes the following specific steps:
step 201, when a terminal meets a trigger condition for reporting power headroom, acquiring the power headroom reported by the terminal;
step 202, determining the power margins of all antennas of the terminal according to the power margins reported by the terminal.
In this embodiment, the trigger condition includes any one of:
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, if the path loss variation measured by at least one antenna of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation;
if the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, if the variation of the path loss statistic measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss;
if the statistics of the path loss variation measured by all antennas of the terminal is greater than or equal to the downlink path loss variation after the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out; and
a periodic power headroom report Timer (periodicPHR-Timer) times out.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the manner of determining the power headroom of all the antennas of the terminal according to the power headroom is as follows: and taking a power margin reported by the terminal as the power margins of all antennas of the terminal.
Optionally, in this embodiment, the manner of obtaining the power headroom reported by the terminal is as follows:
acquiring the identification of each antenna in all antennas reported by the terminal and the power allowance of the antenna corresponding to the identification;
or,
acquiring a first power margin of a first antenna in all antennas reported by the terminal and power offsets of other antennas in all antennas relative to the first power margin of the first antenna; and the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the sum of the first power headroom and the power offset, or the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the difference between the first power headroom and the power offset.
In this embodiment, when a trigger condition for reporting the power headroom of the terminal is satisfied, it is determined whether to report one power headroom or report the power headroom of all antennas, so that the base station can correctly know the power headroom of other antennas through the power headroom of the currently reported antenna, thereby continuing power control and avoiding interruption of uplink data transmission.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a terminal, and as the principle of solving the problem of the terminal is similar to the uplink power control method in the embodiment of the invention, the implementation of the terminal can refer to the implementation of the method, and repeated parts are not described again.
Referring to fig. 3, there is shown a structure of a terminal, the terminal 300 including:
a first determining module 301, configured to determine a reporting mode of the power headroom when a trigger condition for reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met;
a first sending module 302, configured to report the power headroom of the antenna to the base station according to the determined reporting mode.
Optionally, the trigger condition includes any one of:
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the path loss variation measured by at least one antenna of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the variation of the path loss statistic measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss;
if the statistics of the path loss variation measured by all antennas of the terminal is greater than or equal to the downlink path loss variation after the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out;
upon expiration of the periodic power headroom report timer.
Optionally, the first determining module 301 is further configured to:
if the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the variation of the path loss statistic measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss after the last power headroom report, determining to report a power headroom to the base station;
or,
if the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and after the last power headroom report, if the statistic of the path loss variation measured by all antennas of the terminal is greater than or equal to the downlink path loss variation, determining to report a power headroom to a base station;
or,
and when the triggering condition for reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met, if the difference value of the measured values of the received downlink signals between the antennas of the terminal, the statistical average value of the difference values or the change rate of the difference value is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, determining to report the power headroom to the base station.
Optionally, the first determining module 301 is further configured to:
when the triggering condition of reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met, if the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the path loss variation measured by at least one antenna of the terminal is greater than or equal to the downlink path loss variation after the last power headroom report, determining to report the power headroom of each antenna of all the antennas to the base station;
or,
and when the triggering condition for reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met, if the difference value of the measured values of the received downlink signals between the antennas of the terminal, the statistical average value of the difference values or the change rate of the difference value is greater than a preset threshold value, determining to report the power headroom of each antenna of all the antennas to the base station.
Optionally, the first sending module 302 is further configured to: sending the identification of each antenna in all the antennas and the power headroom of the antenna corresponding to the identification to a base station;
or,
transmitting a first power headroom of a first antenna of all antennas and a power offset of other antennas of all antennas relative to the first power headroom of the first antenna to a base station; and the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the sum of the first power headroom and the power offset, or the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the difference between the first power headroom and the power offset of the power headroom.
The terminal provided in this embodiment may execute the method embodiments described above, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which are not described herein again.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a base station, and as the principle of solving the problems of the base station is similar to the data transmission method in the embodiment of the invention, the implementation of the base station can refer to the implementation of the method, and repeated parts are not described again.
Referring to fig. 4, there is shown a structure of a base station, which 400 includes:
a first obtaining module 401, configured to obtain a power headroom reported by a terminal when the terminal meets a trigger condition for reporting the power headroom;
a second determining module 402, configured to determine power headroom of all antennas of the terminal according to the power headroom reported by the terminal.
Optionally, the trigger condition includes any one of:
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the path loss variation measured by at least one antenna of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the variation of the path loss statistic measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the statistic value of the path loss variation measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the variation of the path loss statistic measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss; and
upon expiration of the periodic power headroom report timer.
Optionally, the second determining module 402 is further configured to:
and taking a power margin reported by the terminal as the power margins of all antennas of the terminal.
Optionally, the first obtaining module 401 is further configured to:
acquiring the identification of each antenna in all antennas reported by the terminal and the power allowance of the antenna corresponding to the identification;
or,
acquiring a first power margin of a first antenna in all antennas reported by the terminal and power offsets of other antennas in all antennas relative to the first power margin of the first antenna; and the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the sum of the first power headroom and the power offset, or the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the difference between the first power headroom and the power offset.
The base station provided in this embodiment may execute the method embodiments described above, and the implementation principle and technical effect are similar, which is not described herein again.
The following embodiments also provide a hardware structure diagram of a base station and a terminal.
Referring to fig. 5, it is a structural diagram of a base station applied in the embodiment of the present invention, which can implement details of the uplink power control method in the corresponding embodiment described above, and achieve the same effect. As shown in fig. 5, the base station 500 includes: a processor 501, a transceiver 502, a memory 503, and a bus interface, wherein:
in this embodiment of the present invention, the base station 500 further includes: a computer program stored on a memory 503 and executable on a processor 501, the computer program when executed by the processor 501 implementing the steps of: when a terminal meets a trigger condition for reporting power headroom, acquiring the power headroom reported by the terminal; and determining the power margins of all the antennas of the terminal according to the power margins reported by the terminal.
In fig. 5, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors represented by processor 501 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 503 being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 502 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. For different user devices, the user interface may also be an interface capable of interfacing with a desired device externally, including but not limited to a keypad, display, speaker, microphone, joystick, etc.
The processor 501 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 503 may store data used by the processor 501 in performing operations.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 6, the terminal 600 shown in fig. 6 includes: at least one processor 601, memory 602, at least one network interface 604, and a user interface 603. The various components in terminal 600 are coupled together by a bus system 605. It is understood that the bus system 605 is used to enable communications among the components. The bus system 605 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled as bus system 605 in fig. 6.
The user interface 603 may include, among other things, a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (e.g., a mouse, trackball, touch pad, or touch screen, among others.
It will be appreciated that the memory 602 in embodiments of the invention may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile memory may be a Read-only memory (ROM), a programmable Read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable Read-only memory (erasabprom, EPROM), an electrically erasable programmable Read-only memory (EEPROM), or a flash memory. The volatile memory may be a Random Access Memory (RAM) which functions as an external cache. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (staticiram, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (syncronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced synchronous SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link SDRAM (SLDRAM), and direct memory bus SDRAM (DRRAM). The memory 602 of the subject systems and methods is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
In some embodiments, memory 602 holds the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an expanded set thereof: an operating system 6021 and application programs 6022.
The operating system 6021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, and is used for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application program 6022 includes various application programs such as a media player (MediaPlayer), a Browser (Browser), and the like, and is used to implement various application services. A program implementing the method of an embodiment of the invention can be included in the application program 6022.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the processor 601 may execute the method executed by the terminal by calling the program or the instruction stored in the memory 602, specifically, the program or the instruction stored in the application 6022.
The method disclosed by the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the processor 601, or implemented by the processor 601. The processor 601 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 601. The processor 601 may be a general-purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may be located in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, or other storage media as is known in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 602, and the processor 601 reads the information in the memory 602, and completes the steps of the above method in combination with the hardware thereof.
It is to be understood that the embodiments described herein may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or any combination thereof. For a hardware implementation, the processing units may be implemented within one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), general purpose processors, controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors, other electronic units designed to perform the functions described herein, or a combination thereof.
For a software implementation, the techniques described in this disclosure may be implemented with modules (e.g., procedures, functions, and so on) that perform the functions described in this disclosure. The software codes may be stored in a memory and executed by a processor. The memory may be implemented within the processor or external to the processor.
Specifically, the processor 601 may call a program or instructions stored in the memory 602 to execute the following processes: when the triggering condition of reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met, determining a reporting mode of the power headroom; and reporting the power headroom of the terminal antenna to a base station according to the reporting mode so that the base station obtains the power headroom of all the antennas of the terminal according to the currently reported power headroom.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps in the embodiment of the power headroom reporting method are implemented.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units is only one logical division, and other divisions may be realized in practice, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to perform all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned preservation medium includes: various media capable of storing program codes, such as a U disk, a removable hard disk, a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (21)
1. A power headroom reporting method is applied to a terminal and is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when the triggering condition of reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met, determining a reporting mode of the power headroom;
and reporting the power headroom of the terminal antenna to a base station according to the reporting mode so that the base station obtains the power headroom of all the antennas of the terminal according to the currently reported power headroom.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the triggering condition for reporting the power headroom of the terminal comprises any one of the following:
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the path loss variation measured by at least one antenna of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the variation of the path loss statistic measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the statistic value of the path loss variation measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation;
the periodic power headroom report timer expires.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the reporting mode of the power headroom comprises:
if the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the variation of the path loss statistic measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss after the last power headroom report, determining to report a power headroom to the base station;
or,
if the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the statistic of the path loss variation measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation after the last power headroom report, determining to report a power headroom to the base station;
or,
and if the difference value of the measured values of the received downlink signals between the antennas of the terminal, the statistical average value of the difference values or the change rate of the difference values is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, determining to report a power margin to the base station.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the reporting mode of the power headroom comprises:
if the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the path loss variation measured by at least one antenna of the terminal is greater than or equal to the downlink path loss variation after the last power headroom report, determining to report the power headroom of each antenna in all the antennas to the base station;
or,
and if the difference value of the measured values of the received downlink signals between the antennas of the terminal, the statistical average value of the difference values or the change rate of the difference values is larger than a preset threshold value, determining to report the power allowance of each antenna in all the antennas to the base station.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein reporting the power headroom of the terminal antenna to the base station according to the reporting mode comprises:
sending the identification of each antenna in all the antennas and the power headroom of the antenna corresponding to the identification to a base station;
or,
transmitting a first power headroom of a first antenna of all antennas and a power offset of other antennas of all antennas relative to the first power headroom of the first antenna to a base station; and the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the sum of the first power headroom and the power offset, or the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the difference between the first power headroom and the power offset.
6. An uplink power control method applied to a base station is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when a terminal meets a trigger condition for reporting power headroom, acquiring the power headroom reported by the terminal;
and determining the power margins of all the antennas of the terminal according to the power margins reported by the terminal.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the trigger condition comprises any one of:
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the path loss variation measured by at least one antenna of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the variation of the path loss statistic measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the statistic value of the path loss variation measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation;
and
upon expiration of the periodic power headroom report timer.
8. The method of claim 6, wherein the determining the power headroom of all antennas of the terminal according to the power headroom reported by the terminal comprises:
and taking a power margin reported by the terminal as the power margins of all antennas of the terminal.
9. The method of claim 6, wherein the obtaining the power headroom reported by the terminal comprises:
acquiring the identification of each antenna in all antennas reported by the terminal and the power allowance of the antenna corresponding to the identification;
or,
acquiring a first power margin of a first antenna in all antennas reported by the terminal and power offsets of other antennas in all antennas relative to the first power margin of the first antenna; and the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the sum of the first power headroom and the power offset, or the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the difference between the first power headroom and the power offset.
10. A terminal, comprising:
the first determining module is used for determining a reporting mode of the power headroom when a triggering condition for reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met;
and the first sending module is used for reporting the power headroom of the antenna to the base station according to the determined reporting mode.
11. The terminal according to claim 10, wherein the trigger condition comprises any one of:
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the path loss variation measured by at least one antenna of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the variation of the path loss statistic measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the statistic value of the path loss variation measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation;
upon expiration of the periodic power headroom report timer.
12. The terminal of claim 10, wherein the first determining module is further configured to:
if the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the variation of the path loss statistic measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss after the last power headroom report, determining to report a power headroom to the base station;
or,
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the statistic value of the path loss variation measured by all antennas of the terminal is greater than or equal to the downlink path loss variation, and a power headroom report to a base station is determined;
or,
and when the triggering condition for reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met, if the difference value of the measured values of the received downlink signals between the antennas of the terminal, the statistical average value of the difference values or the change rate of the difference value is less than or equal to a preset threshold value, determining to report the power headroom to the base station.
13. The terminal of claim 10, wherein the first determining module is further configured to:
if the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the path loss variation measured by at least one antenna of the terminal is greater than or equal to the downlink path loss variation after the last power headroom report, determining to report the power headroom of each antenna in all the antennas to the base station;
or,
and when the triggering condition for reporting the power headroom of the terminal is met, if the difference value of the measured values of the received downlink signals between the antennas of the terminal, the statistical average value of the difference values or the change rate of the difference value is greater than a preset threshold value, determining to report the power headroom of each antenna of all the antennas to the base station.
14. The terminal of claim 10, wherein the first sending module is further configured to:
sending the identification of each antenna in all the antennas and the power headroom of the antenna corresponding to the identification to a base station;
or,
transmitting a first power headroom of a first antenna of all antennas and a power offset of other antennas of all antennas relative to the first power headroom of the first antenna to a base station; and the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the sum of the first power headroom and the power offset, or the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the difference between the first power headroom and the power offset.
15. A base station, comprising:
the first acquisition module is used for acquiring the power headroom reported by the terminal when the terminal meets the triggering condition of reporting the power headroom;
and the second determining module is used for determining the power margins of all the antennas of the terminal according to the power margins reported by the terminal.
16. The base station of claim 15, wherein the trigger condition comprises any one of:
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the path loss variation measured by at least one antenna of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the variation of the path loss statistic measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the variation of the downlink path loss;
when the forbidden power headroom report timer is overtime and the last power headroom report is carried out, the statistic value of the path loss variation measured by all antennas of the terminal is larger than or equal to the downlink path loss variation; and
upon expiration of the periodic power headroom report timer.
17. The base station of claim 15, wherein the second determining module is further configured to: and taking a power margin reported by the terminal as the power margins of all antennas of the terminal.
18. The base station of claim 15, wherein the first obtaining module is further configured to:
acquiring the identification of each antenna in all antennas reported by the terminal and the power allowance of the antenna corresponding to the identification;
or,
acquiring a first power margin of a first antenna in all antennas reported by the terminal and power offsets of other antennas in all antennas relative to the first power margin of the first antenna; and the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the sum of the first power headroom and the power offset, or the second power headroom of the other antenna is equal to the difference between the first power headroom and the power offset.
19. A terminal comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method for power headroom reporting according to any of claims 1 to 5.
20. A base station comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the computer program, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the method for power headroom reporting according to any of claims 6 to 9.
21. A computer-readable storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method for power headroom reporting according to any of the claims 1 to 5; or the steps of the method for power headroom reporting according to any of claims 6 to 9.
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