CN109216868A - Antenna module and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Antenna module and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109216868A CN109216868A CN201810998315.8A CN201810998315A CN109216868A CN 109216868 A CN109216868 A CN 109216868A CN 201810998315 A CN201810998315 A CN 201810998315A CN 109216868 A CN109216868 A CN 109216868A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- area
- shell
- radiator
- shaft
- electronic equipment
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/1207—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
- H01Q1/22—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
- H01Q1/24—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
- H01Q1/241—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
- H01Q1/242—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use
- H01Q1/243—Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for hand-held use with built-in antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
- H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
- H01Q1/36—Structural form of radiating elements, e.g. cone, spiral, umbrella; Particular materials used therewith
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Support Of Aerials (AREA)
- Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna module and electronic equipment, electronic equipment includes antenna module and circuit board, antenna module includes first shell, second shell and shaft, shaft has top surface, bottom surface and side, side is between top and bottom, side includes the firstth area, the secondth area, third area and the 4th area, firstth area, the secondth area, third area and the 4th area extend to bottom surface from top surface along shaft respectively, firstth area is connected between the secondth area and the 4th area, third area is connected between the secondth area and the 4th area, and the secondth area is provided with one or more radiators；First shell is connect with the firstth area；And second shell is connect with third area, first shell and second shell can be rotated relative to shaft；Circuit board is provided with multiple signal sources, and each signal source and a radiator are electrically connected.The demand of electronic equipment multiple antenna design may be implemented in the embodiment of the present application.
Description
Technical field
This application involves field of communication technology, in particular to a kind of antenna module and electronic equipment.
Background technique
With the development of electronic technology, the electronic equipments such as smart phone play increasingly heavier in people's lives
The effect wanted.User can be communicated by electronic equipment, and electronic equipment can outwardly emit uplink signal by antenna
And downlink signal is received from the external world, the data interaction between base station or other electronic equipments may be implemented.
With the communication requirement of electronic equipment and the diversification of supported communications band, multiple antennas on electronic equipment
Design becomes difficult.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna module and electronic equipment, and the need of electronic equipment multiple antenna design may be implemented
It asks.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna module, comprising:
Shaft, the shaft have top surface, bottom surface and side, the side between the top surface and the bottom surface,
The side includes the firstth area, the secondth area, third area and the 4th area, firstth area, the secondth area, third area and the 4th area difference
The bottom surface is extended to from the top surface along the shaft, firstth area is connected between secondth area and the 4th area, institute
It states third area to be connected between secondth area and the 4th area, secondth area is provided with one or more radiators；
First shell, the first shell are connect with firstth area；And
Second shell, the second shell are connect with the third area, and the first shell and the second shell can phases
The shaft is rotated.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of electronic equipment, comprising:
Antenna module, the antenna module antenna module as described above；And
Circuit board, the circuit board are provided with multiple signal sources, and each signal source electrically connects with a radiator
It connects.
Antenna module and electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, multiple radiators can be set electronic equipment not
Same position, radiator can be set in first shell, second shell and shaft, and electronic equipment multiple antenna design may be implemented
Demand.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described.It should be evident that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present application, for
For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is the first structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 3 is the third structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 4 is the 4th structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of shaft shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the top view of shaft shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the 5th structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of shaft shown in Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of another shaft provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of another shaft provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of another shaft provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 12 is the block diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 13 is the 6th structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 14 is the first structure diagram of antenna module provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Figure 15 is the second structural schematic diagram of antenna module provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the application, those skilled in the art's every other implementation obtained without creative efforts
Example, shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
In the description of the present application, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as instruction or dark
Show relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.The feature of " first ", " second " is defined as a result,
It can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.
In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " connection " should be done
It broadly understood, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected；It can be mechanical connection,
It is also possible to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate；It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of connection or two elements inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
The concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in this application is understood as the case may be.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of antenna module and electronic equipment.Antenna module can be set on an electronic device.
Electronic equipment can be smart phone, tablet computer, laptop, Desktop computing device, game station, AR (Augmented
Reality, augmented reality) equipment such as equipment, automobile, data storage device, audio playing apparatus, video play device.
Fig. 1 is the first structure diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, and Fig. 2 is
Second structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application, Fig. 3 are electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application
Third structural schematic diagram, Fig. 4 are the 4th structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.Wherein, Fig. 1 can be
The front view of electronic equipment, Fig. 2 can be the rearview of electronic equipment, and Fig. 1 and face shown in Fig. 2 are opposite.Wherein, Fig. 3 and
Fig. 4 is respectively the front view of electronic equipment.
Electronic equipment 10 includes first shell 100, second shell 200, shaft 300, the first display screen 400, circuit board
500, battery 600 and multiple radiators 700.First shell 100 and second shell 200 are connected by shaft 300, circuit board
500 and battery 600 can be set in first shell 100, circuit board 500 and battery 600 also can be set in second shell 200
On, the first display screen 400 can be set in first shell 100, second shell 200 and shaft 300, multiple radiators 700
It can be set in first shell 100 and shaft 300, multiple radiators 700 can be set in second shell 200 and shaft 300
On, multiple radiators 700 can be set in first shell 100, second shell 200 and shaft 300.
Electronic equipment 10 may include first shell 100, second shell 200, shaft 300, the first display screen 400, circuit
Plate 500, battery 600 and multiple radiators 700.First shell 100 and second shell 200 are connected by shaft 300, circuit board
500 and battery 600 can be set in first shell 100, circuit board 500 and battery 600 also can be set in second shell 200
On, the first display screen 400 can be set in first shell 100, second shell 200 and shaft 300, multiple radiators 700
It can be set in first shell 100 and second shell 200.
Wherein, first shell 100 may include a sheet metal, also may include a plastic plate, also may include gold
Belong to the combination with injection molding.The device of electronic equipment 10 can be stored or be carried to first shell 100, for example first shows
The devices such as display screen 400, circuit board 500 and battery 600.Wherein, first shell 100 can be regular shape, such as rectangle, fillet
Rectangle, parallelogram etc..First shell 100 is also possible to irregular shape.
Wherein, first shell 100 can have sequentially connected first end, the second end, third end and the 4th end
Portion, first end and third end are oppositely arranged, and the second end and the 4th end are oppositely arranged, and the second end is connected to first end
Between portion and third end, the 4th end is connected between first end and third end.First shell 100 can pass through the 4th
End and shaft 300 connect.
Wherein, first end, the second end, third end and the shape of the 4th end can be strip, arc, wave
The structures such as shape.Wherein, first end, the second end, third end and the shape of the 4th end may be the same or different,
Can also be identical with portions end shape, for example first end and third end are string configuration.Wherein, first end,
The size of two ends, third end and the 4th end can be equal or unequal, can also be with two of them or in which three
It is equal, for example, first end length be equal to third end length.
It should be noted that the structure of first shell 100 is not limited to this, for example there are three successively for the tool of first shell 100
The end of connection, there are five be sequentially connected end to the tool of first shell 100 for another example, it is to be understood that the end of first shell 100
Portion is not limited to this.
In some embodiments, first shell 100 and shaft 300 connect, first shell 100 can by the 4th end and
Shaft connection, first shell 100 and shaft 300 can be rotated mutually.First shell 100 and shaft 300 can be connected by pin shaft
It connects, first shell 100 and shaft 300 can also be connected by a hinge.Need specification, first shell 100 and shaft 300
It can also be attached by other rotary modes.
In some embodiments, multiple radiators 700 can be set in first shell 100, such as in first shell 100
Multiple radiators 700 are arranged in periphery.
Wherein, second shell 200 may include a sheet metal, also may include a plastic plate, also may include gold
Belong to the combination with injection molding.The device of electronic equipment 10 can be stored or be carried to second shell 200, for example first shows
The devices such as display screen 400, circuit board 500 and battery 600.Wherein, second shell 200 can be regular shape, such as rectangle, fillet
Rectangle, parallelogram etc..Second shell 200 is also possible to irregular shape.
Wherein, second shell 200 can have sequentially connected fifth end, the 6th end, the 7th end and the 8th end
Portion, fifth end and the 7th end are oppositely arranged, and the 6th end and the 8th end are oppositely arranged, and the 6th end is connected to the 5th end
Between portion and the 7th end, the 8th end is connected between fifth end and the 7th end.In some embodiments, second shell
200 can be connected by the 8th end and shaft 300, and the 6th end may be located remotely from shaft 300.
Wherein, fifth end, the 6th end, the 7th end and the shape of the 8th end can be strip, arc, wave
The structures such as shape.Wherein, fifth end, the 6th end, the 7th end and the shape of the 8th end may be the same or different,
Can also be identical with portions end shape, for example fifth end and the 7th end are string configuration.Wherein, fifth end,
The size of six ends, the 7th end and the 8th end can be equal or unequal, can also be with two of them or in which three
It is equal, for example, fifth end length be equal to the 7th end length.
It should be noted that the structure of second shell 200 is not limited to this, for example there are three successively for the tool of second shell 200
The end of connection, there are five be sequentially connected end to the tool of second shell 200 for another example, it is to be understood that the end of second shell 200
Portion is not limited to this.
In some embodiments, second shell 200 and shaft 300 connect, and second shell 200 and shaft 300 can be mutual
Rotation.Second shell 200 can be connected with shaft 300 by pin shaft, and second shell 200 and shaft 300 can also pass through hinge
Connection.Specification is needed, second shell 200 and shaft 300 can also be attached by other rotary modes.
It should be noted that first shell 100 and second shell 200 can be formed in 300 rotation process of shaft
Different states.Such as: as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, first shell 100 and second shell 200 form opening state, opening state
Indicate that first shell 100 and second shell 200 are mutually arranged side by side, it is non-overlapping between first shell 100 and second shell 200,
First shell 100 and second shell 200 are located at 300 two sides of shaft.
For another example: as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, first shell 100 and second shell 200 form folded state, folded state table
Show that first shell 100 and second shell 200 are stacked together, first shell 100 and second shell 200 mutually form overlapping.It needs
It is noted that first shell 100 and second shell 200 can be completely overlapped, first shell 100 and second shell 200 can also
To partly overlap.For example, first end and fifth end can be overlapped, the second end and the 6th end can be overlapped, third end
Portion and the 7th end can be overlapped, and the 4th end and the 8th end can be overlapped.It should be noted that first shell 100 is each
A end and each end of second shell 200 can not also be overlapped.
Wherein, the shape of first shell 100 and second shell 200 can be set identical, such as first shell 100 and second
Shell 200 is rectangular parallelepiped structure.It should be noted that the shape of first shell 100 and second shell 200 also can be set not
Together.Wherein, the size of first shell 100 and second shell 200 can be set identical, and difference also can be set.It can be by first
The size setting of shell 100 is greater than the size of second shell 200, the size of first shell 100 can also be arranged less than second
The size of shell 200.
In some embodiments, multiple radiators 700 can be set in second shell 200, such as in second shell 200
Multiple radiators 700 are arranged in periphery.
Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of shaft shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 6 is bowing for shaft shown in Fig. 5
View.Shaft 300 is connected between first shell 100 and second shell 200.Shaft 300 can be made of metal material, and be turned
Axis 300 can also be made of plastic material.Wherein, shaft 300 can be cylindrical structure, and shaft 300 may be other
Structure.Wherein, shaft 300 includes top surface 310, bottom surface 320 and side 330.Wherein, top surface 310 can be located at the one of shaft 300
End, bottom surface 320 can be located at the other end of shaft 300, and side 330 can be between top surface 310 and bottom surface 320.
Wherein, side 330 may include the first area 331, the second area 332, third area 333 and the 4th area 334, the firstth area
331, the second area 332, third area 333 and the 4th area 334 extend to ground 320 from top surface 310 along shaft 300 respectively.Firstth area
331 and third area 333 can be oppositely arranged, the second area 332 and the 4th area 334 can be oppositely arranged, and the first area 331 can connect
Between the second area 332 and the 4th area 334, third area 333 be can connect between the second area 332 and the 4th area 334.
Wherein, first shell 100 can be connect with the first area 331, and second shell 200 can be connect with third area 333.
In some embodiments, the second area 332 is provided with radiator 700.A radiator can be set in the second area 332
700, a radiator 700 in the second area 332 can extend to bottom surface 320 from top surface 310 along shaft 300.It is arranged in shaft 300
Radiator 700 can form mutiple antennas with the radiator 700 of first shell 100 and the radiator 700 of second shell 200 and set
Meter, to meet the multiple antenna design demand of electronic equipment 10.
It should be noted that the mode that radiator 700 is arranged in shaft 300 is not limited to this.
Such as: Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, Fig. 7 is the 5th structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application,
Fig. 8 is the schematic perspective view of shaft shown in Fig. 7.Shaft 300 can the second area 332 be arranged two radiators 700, two
Radiator 700 can be arranged side by side from top surface 310 along shaft 300 to 320 direction of bottom surface.
Referring to Fig. 9, Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of another shaft provided by the embodiments of the present application.Wherein, it is located at the secondth area
332 radiator 700 extends to the first area 331, i.e. radiator 700 in shaft 300 can be formed in 331 He of the firstth area
Second area 332.It should be noted that the radiator 700 in shaft 300 can be formed in third area 333 and the second area 332.
Referring to Fig. 10, Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of another shaft provided by the embodiments of the present application.Wherein, it is located at second
The radiator 700 in area 332 extends to the first area 331 and third area 333, i.e. radiator 700 in shaft 300 can be formed
In the first area 331, the second area 332 and third area 333.
Wherein, the radiator 700 positioned at the second area 332 extends to the first area 331, third area 333 and the 4th area
334, i.e. radiator 700 in shaft 300 can be formed in the first area 331, the second area 332, third area 333 and the 4th area 334.
Radiator 700 can wind in the first area 331, the second area 332, third area 333 and the 4th area 334.
Figure 11 is please referred to, Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of another shaft provided by the embodiments of the present application.Wherein, the secondth area
332 can be set one or more radiators 700, and one or more radiators 700 have can be set in the 4th area 334.It is located at
The radiator 700 in the second area 332 and the sub- case of radiator 700 positioned at the 4th area 334 are not overlapped perpendicular to the direction of shaft 300.
Such as: the second area 332 is provided with a radiator 700, and the radiator 700 positioned at the second area 332 is close to top surface 310, and separate bottom
Face 320；4th area 334 is provided with a radiator 700, and the radiator 700 positioned at the 4th area 334 is close to bottom surface 320, and separate top
Face 310.
Figure 12 is please referred to, Figure 12 is the block diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.Electronic equipment 10 may include
Controller 503 and detector 504, controller 503 and detector 504 are electrically connected.Controller 503 can integrate in circuit board
On 500, controller 503 can be the processor of electronic equipment 10, and controller 503 can also be by the processor control of electronic equipment 10
System.Detector 504 may include one or more sensors, and sensor can detecte the state of electronic equipment 10.Electronic equipment
10 state may include folded state and opening state, and folded state, that is, first shell 100 and second shell 200 mutually fold
When the state that is formed.The state that opening state, that is, first shell 100 and second shell 200 are formed when mutually opening.
When detector 504 detect first shell 100 and second shell 200 when folded state covers the secondth area 332,
The switching of radiator 700 for being located at the second area 332 is in off state by controller 503, and controller 503 will be located at the 4th area 334
Radiator 700 switching be in working condition.When detector 504 detects first shell 100 and second shell 200 in opening state
When, the switching of the second area 332 is in working condition, and the switching of the 4th area 334 is in working condition by controller 503.
So as to avoid first shell 100 and second shell 200 from dropping due to folded state blocks the formation of radiator 700
700 signal of Low emissivity body.
It is understood that first shell 100 and second shell 200 are connect with shaft 300 respectively, 100 He of first shell
Second shell 200 can be rotated relative to shaft 300, i.e. first shell 100 and second shell 200 can pass through shaft
300 rotations.
Wherein, the first display screen 400 and circuit board 500 are electrically connected, and the first display screen 400 and battery 600 are electrically connected,
Battery 600 can provide electric energy for the first display screen 400, and circuit board 500 can control the first display screen 400 and be shown.The
One display screen 400 can show the information such as image, text, can form the display surface of electronic equipment 10.First display screen 400 can
Think liquid crystal display, organic light emitting diode display, electronic ink display, plasma display uses other displays
One or several kinds of combination in the display of technology.First display screen 400 may include touch sensor array (that is, first
Display screen 400 can be touching display screen).Touch sensor can be by transparent touch sensor electrode (such as indium oxide
Tin (ITO) electrode) capacitive touch sensors that are formed of array, or can be the touch formed using other touching techniques and pass
Sensor, such as sound wave touch-control, pressure sensible touch, resistive touch, optical touch etc., the embodiment of the present application is with no restriction.
Wherein, the first display screen 400 has the first display unit 401, the second display unit 402 and connection display unit 403.First
Display unit 401 and the second display unit 402 are connected by connection display unit 403, the first display unit 401, the second display unit 402 and company
Connecing display unit 403 can be integral structure, and the first display unit 401, the second display unit 402 and connection display unit 403 can be common
It shows the information such as image, text, collectively forms the display surface of electronic equipment 10.First display screen 400 can be flexible screen, connection
Display unit 403 can be flexible structure.Connection display unit 403 can produce deformation, and connection display unit 403 can fold, so that
The position for obtaining the first display unit 401 and the second display unit 402 generates variation.
Wherein, the one side in first shell 100 can be set in the first display unit 401.First display unit 401 can be covered on
On the partial region of the one side of first shell 100, the non-display area of electronic equipment 10 can be formed in first shell 100.
On the whole region for the one side that first display unit 401 can also be covered on first shell 100, realize the one of first shell 100
The full screen display in face.First display unit 401 can follow the movement of first shell 100 and move.
Wherein, the one side in second shell 200 can be set in the second display unit 402.Second display unit 402 can be covered on
On the partial region of the one side of second shell 200, the non-display area of electronic equipment 10 can be formed in second shell 200.
On the whole region for the one side that second display unit 402 can also be covered on second shell 200, realize the one of second shell 200
The full screen display in face.Second display unit 402 can follow the movement of second shell 200 and move.It should be noted that when first
When shell 100 and second shell 200 form opening state, the first display unit 401 and the second display unit 402 can be located at same
A display surface is collectively formed to show picture jointly in face.
Wherein, connection display unit 403 can be covered on 300 outer surface of shaft, and connecting display unit 403 can be positioned at the 4
Area 334.In some embodiments, can radiator 700 only be arranged in 332 position of the secondth area in shaft 300, due to the 4th area 334
It is connected display unit 403 to cover, will affect 344 position radiator length of the 4th area, the embodiment of the present application is in 332 position of the secondth area
Radiator 700, which is arranged, can reduce influence of other devices to radiator 700 in shaft 300, can save radiator cost
In the case where, improve radiator performance.
It should be noted that the folded state of first shell 100 and second shell 200 can there are two types of.First shell 100
It is mutually rotating with second shell 200, is being folded in other words, when reaching folded state, the first display unit 401 and second is aobvious
Show that portion 402 can be located at the middle position of first shell 100 and second shell 200, it is stacked that infolding can be defined as herein
State.First display unit 401 and the second display unit 402 can also be located at the outside of first shell 100 and second shell 200, herein
It can be defined and be folded outward overlapping state.
In some embodiments, a cover board can be set in 400 upper cover of the first display screen, cover board can use flexible material,
Cover board can be covered on the first display screen 400, be protected to the first display screen 400.Cover board can be transparent glass cover plate,
So that the first display screen 400 is shown through cover board.
Wherein, circuit board 500 may be mounted in first shell 100, and circuit board 500 also may be mounted at second shell
On 200.Circuit board 500 can be fixed in second shell 200 by modes such as screw, buckles.Circuit board 500 can be electronics
The mainboard of equipment 10 can integrate motor, microphone, loudspeaker, earphone interface, universal serial bus on circuit board 500 and connect
One, two or more in the function elements such as mouth, camera, range sensor, ambient light sensor, receiver and processor
It is a.
In some embodiments, multiple signal sources 501 and multiple grounding points 502 can be set on circuit board 500.
Wherein, battery 600 may be mounted in first shell 100, and battery 600 also may be mounted in second shell 200.
Battery 600 is electrically connected with circuit board 500, to provide power supply to electronic equipment 10.
In some embodiments, a radiator 700 can be electrically connected at least a signal source 501 and a radiator
700 can be electrically connected to a few grounding point 502.Signal source 501 and grounding point 502 can be set on circuit board 500.From
And each radiator 700 may be constructed signal circuit.
Wherein, multiple signal sources 501 can be controlled by the processor of electronic equipment 10.Signal source 501 can produce
Radiofrequency signal, radiator 700 can be with transceiving radio frequency signals.Radiator 700 can emit radiofrequency signal, also can receive radio frequency letter
Number, or can be used for emitting and receiving radiofrequency signal.Multiple radiators 700 can form MIMO (Multiple-Input
Multiple-Output, multiple-input, multiple-output) antenna.To which electronic equipment 10 can be realized by multiple radiators 700 and base station
Or the communication of other electronic equipments, realize the demand of multiple antennas.
In some embodiments, multiple signal sources 501 can be used for generating the radiofrequency signal of different frequency.For example, multiple
One in signal source 501, two or more can produce 4G (The 4th Generation Mobile
Communication Technology, fourth generation mobile communication technology) signal.One two in multiple signal sources 501 or
It is multiple to can produce 5G (The 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology, the movement of the 5th generation
The communication technology) signal.To, one, two or more radiators 700 can receive and dispatch 4G signal, one, two or more radiation
Body 700 can receive and dispatch 5G signal.
In some embodiments, one, two or more radiators 700 can receive and dispatch first frequency range or/and second
The radiofrequency signal of frequency range.Wherein, the radiofrequency signal of first frequency range is 4G signal, the radiofrequency signal of second frequency range
For 5G signal.Highest frequency in first frequency range is less than the low-limit frequency in second frequency range.One, it is two or more
Radiator 700 can receive and dispatch 4G signal and 5G signal.First frequency range may include 615MHz (megahertz) to 4200MHz.
Second frequency range may include 4.4GHz (girz) to 30GHz.
In some embodiments, wherein one or two radiator 700 can receive and dispatch short range antenna signal and positioning letter
Number, short range antenna signal can be Wireless Fidelity (WIreless-Fidelity, WIFI) signal, Bluetooth signal etc., positioning letter
It number can be GPS signal.
It should be noted that the radiator 700 in shaft 300 can be used as 5G antenna, 5G signal, shaft can be received and dispatched
Radiator 700 on 300 can also be used as 4G antenna, can receive and dispatch 4G signal.It should also be noted that, when in shaft 300
When the number of radiator 700 is greater than two, the radiator in shaft 300 can receive and dispatch high-frequency signal.Radiation in shaft 300
When the number of body 700 is one, the radiator 700 in shaft 300 can receive and dispatch low frequency signal, intermediate-freuqncy signal and high-frequency signal.
Figure 13 is please referred to, Figure 13 is the 6th structural schematic diagram of electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application.Electronic equipment
10 have rear cover 800, and rear cover 800 can be set in second shell 200, and rear cover 800 and the second display unit 402 are located at the
On two opposite faces of two shells 200.It should be noted that rear cover 800 also can be set in first shell 100.Some
In embodiment, rear cover 800 can be made of metal material, plastic material, glass etc..Rear cover 800, which can cover, is located at battery 600
On, to be protected to battery 600.
In some other embodiment, one, two or more radiators 700 can be set in 800 outer surface of rear cover.Afterwards
Radiator is arranged in 800 outer surface of lid, can be total with the radiator 700 of first shell 100 and the radiator 700 of second shell 200
With the layout for forming radiator 700, each radiator 700 of electronic equipment 10 will not be formed and be interfered.
In some embodiments, electronic equipment 10 further includes second display screen 900.Second display screen 900 and circuit board 500
It is electrically connected, second display screen 900 and battery 600 are electrically connected, and battery 600 can provide electric energy for second display screen 900, electricity
Road plate 500 can control second display screen 900 and be shown.Wherein, second display screen 900 may be mounted at first shell 100
On.Second display screen 900 and the first display unit 401 are located on two opposite faces of first shell 100.It needs to illustrate
It is that second display screen 900 also can be set in second shell 200.
Wherein, second display screen 900 can show the information such as image, text, can form electronic equipment 10 another
Display surface.Second display screen 900 can be liquid crystal display, organic light emitting diode display, electronic ink display, wait from
Sub-display, one or several kinds of combination in the display using other display technologies.Second display screen 900 may include touching
Touch sensor array (that is, the first display screen 400 can be touching display screen).Touch sensor can be by transparent touch biography
The capacitive touch sensors that sensor electrode (such as tin indium oxide (ITO) electrode) array is formed, or can be using other
The touch sensor that touching technique is formed, such as sound wave touch-control, pressure sensible touch, resistive touch, optical touch etc., the application are implemented
Example is with no restriction.
In some embodiments, second display screen 900 and the first display screen 400 can show picture, the second display simultaneously
Screen 900 and the first display screen 400 can show different pictures simultaneously, can also show identical picture simultaneously.
It should be noted that when first shell 100 and second shell 200 are in folded state, if the first display screen
400 between first shell 100 and second shell 200, and second display screen 900 is located at first shell 100 and second shell
When 200 outside, then it can control the first display screen 400 and put out screen, picture only can be shown by second display screen 900.
And when first shell 100 and second shell 200 are in folded state, if second display screen 900 is located at first
Between shell 100 and second shell 200, and when the first display screen 400 is located at 200 outside of first shell 100 and second shell, then
It can control second display screen 900 and put out screen, picture only can be shown by the first display screen 400.
Figure 14 is please referred to, Figure 14 is the first structure diagram of antenna module provided by the embodiments of the present application.Antenna module
20 may include first shell 100, second shell 200, shaft 300 and radiator 700.First shell 100 and second shell 200
It is connected by shaft 300.Wherein, one or more radiators 700 can be set in first shell 100, it can in second shell 200
One or more radiators 700 are arranged, one or more radiators 700 can be set in shaft 300.Wherein first shell
100 and be arranged thereon 700 can be refering to the above content, wherein second shell 200 and its radiator 700 of setting can be refering to
The above content, wherein shaft 300 and the radiator 700 being arranged thereon can be refering to the above contents, and details are not described herein.
Figure 15 is please referred to, Figure 15 is the second structural schematic diagram of antenna module provided by the embodiments of the present application.Antenna module
20 may include first shell 100, second shell 200, shaft 300 and radiator 700.First shell 100 and second shell 200
It is connected by shaft 300.Wherein, one or more radiators 700 can be set in first shell 100, can be set in shaft 300
Set one or more radiators 700.Wherein first shell 100 and be arranged thereon 700 can be refering to the above content, wherein shaft
300 and the radiator 700 that is arranged thereon can be refering to the above content, details are not described herein.
Electronic equipment provided by the embodiments of the present application and its antenna module are described in detail above.It is used herein
The principle and implementation of this application are described for specific case, and the above embodiments are only used to help understand
The application.Meanwhile for those skilled in the art, according to the thought of the application, in specific embodiments and applications
There will be changes, in conclusion the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present application.
Claims (16)
1. a kind of antenna module characterized by comprising
Shaft, the shaft have top surface, bottom surface and side, and the side is described between the top surface and the bottom surface
Side includes the firstth area, the secondth area, third area and the 4th area, and firstth area, the secondth area, third area and the 4th area are respectively from institute
It stating top surface and extends to the bottom surface along the shaft, firstth area is connected between secondth area and the 4th area, and described
3rd area are connected between secondth area and the 4th area, and secondth area is provided with one or more radiators；
First shell, the first shell are connect with firstth area；And
Second shell, the second shell are connect with secondth area, and the first shell and the second shell can be relative to
The shaft rotation.
2. antenna module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the 4th area is provided with one or more radiation
Body.
3. antenna module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that positioned at the radiator in secondth area and positioned at described
The radiator in the 4th area is not overlapped in the direction perpendicular to the shaft.
4. electronic equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the antenna module includes detector and controller,
The detector and the controller are electrically connected, and the detector is used to detect the state of the electronic equipment, the electronics
The state of equipment includes folded state and opening state；
The controller is used for: when the detector detects that the first shell and the second shell are covered in folded state
When the secondth area is stated in residence, the radiator switching for being located at secondth area is in off state, the radiation in the 4th area will be located at
Body switching is in working condition；
The controller is also used to:, will when the detector detects the first shell and the shell in the open mode
The radiator switching in secondth area is in working condition, and the radiator switching in the 4th area is in working condition.
5. antenna module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the radiator positioned at secondth area extends to described
Firstth area, the radiator in the shaft are formed in firstth area and the secondth area.
6. antenna module according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be formed in the spoke in firstth area and firstth area
Beam extends to the third area, and the radiator in the shaft is formed in firstth area, the secondth area and third area.
7. antenna module according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be formed in firstth area, the secondth area and third area
Radiator extend to the 4th area, the radiator in the shaft is formed in firstth area, the secondth area, third area
With the 4th area.
8. antenna module according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the radiator is wrapped in firstth area, second
Area, third area and the 4th area.
9. antenna module according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the radiator for receive and dispatch first frequency range or/
With the radiofrequency signal of second frequency range, the highest frequency in the first frequency range is less than in the second frequency range
Low-limit frequency.
10. antenna module according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the first frequency range include 615MHz extremely
4200MHz, the second frequency range include 4.4GHz to 30GHz.
11. antenna module according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the first shell is provided with multiple
Radiator.
12. antenna module according to claim 11, the second shell is provided with multiple radiators.
13. a kind of electronic equipment characterized by comprising
Antenna module, the described in any item antenna modules of the antenna module such as claim 1 to 12；And
Circuit board, the circuit board are provided with multiple signal sources, and each signal source is electrically connected with a radiator.
14. electronic equipment according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes the first display screen, institute
It states the first display screen and circuit board is electrically connected, first display screen includes:
First display unit is arranged in the first shell；
Second display unit is arranged in the second shell；And
Connect display unit, setting is in the rotating shaft position, and the connection display area is in the 4th area, first display unit with
Second display unit is connected by the connection display unit, and first display unit and the second display unit are shown relative to the connection
Portion is foldable.
15. electronic equipment according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes second display screen, institute
It states second display screen and the circuit board is electrically connected, the second display screen is arranged in the first shell, and described second
Display screen and first display unit are oppositely arranged in the first shell.
16. electronic equipment according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the electronic equipment includes rear cover, the rear cover
It is arranged in the second shell, the rear cover and second display unit are oppositely arranged in the second shell.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810998315.8A CN109216868B (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Antenna assembly and electronic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810998315.8A CN109216868B (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Antenna assembly and electronic equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109216868A true CN109216868A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109216868B CN109216868B (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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| CN201810998315.8A Active CN109216868B (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | Antenna assembly and electronic equipment |
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| CN110351404A (en) * | 2019-06-30 | 2019-10-18 | 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 | Antenna modules and terminal for Folding screen terminal |
| CN112448133A (en) * | 2019-09-03 | 2021-03-05 | RealMe重庆移动通信有限公司 | Wearable electronic equipment |
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| WO2021177698A1 (en) * | 2020-03-02 | 2021-09-10 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Antenna arrangement in foldable electronic device |
| WO2021190143A1 (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2021-09-30 | RealMe重庆移动通信有限公司 | Wearable electronic device |
| WO2021206366A1 (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2021-10-14 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Electronic device including antenna and method for controlling output associated with antenna in electronic device |
| WO2022045641A1 (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2022-03-03 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Antenna and electronic device including same |
| WO2022092862A1 (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2022-05-05 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | Structure having antenna module applied in foldable electronic device |
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