CN109210326B - Micro-distance shooting instrument for smart phone - Google Patents

Micro-distance shooting instrument for smart phone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109210326B
CN109210326B CN201710547110.3A CN201710547110A CN109210326B CN 109210326 B CN109210326 B CN 109210326B CN 201710547110 A CN201710547110 A CN 201710547110A CN 109210326 B CN109210326 B CN 109210326B
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China
Prior art keywords
lens
plate unit
mobile phone
module
unit
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Application number
CN201710547110.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109210326A (en
Inventor
董凤阳
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Beijing Youlaiyou Network Technology Co ltd
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Beijing Youlaiyou Network Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201710547110.3A priority Critical patent/CN109210326B/en
Publication of CN109210326A publication Critical patent/CN109210326A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043Allowing translations
    • F16M11/045Allowing translations adapted to left-right translation movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/04Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/043Allowing translations
    • F16M11/046Allowing translations adapted to upward-downward translation movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/16Details concerning attachment of head-supporting legs, with or without actuation of locking members thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02Heads
    • F16M11/18Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/20Undercarriages with or without wheels
    • F16M11/2085Undercarriages with or without wheels comprising means allowing sideward adjustment, i.e. left-right translation of the head relatively to the undercarriage
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/04Supports for telephone transmitters or receivers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/21Combinations with auxiliary equipment, e.g. with clocks or memoranda pads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

A macro camera for a smart phone, comprising: the lens module is used for accommodating and clamping the mobile phone; the lens module is movably connected to the bracket module along a second direction relative to the bracket module and is positioned between the mobile phone flat surface and the bottom end of the lifting mechanism, and the bracket module further comprises a first side clamping plate and a second side clamping plate which are respectively arranged on two sides of the mobile phone flat surface in the first direction and can be relatively close to or far away from the mobile phone flat surface in the second direction, and can ensure that the mobile phone can smoothly move along the first direction. Therefore, the lens module moves in the second direction and the combination of the bracket module and the mobile phone along the first direction, so that the camera can adapt to mobile phones with different lens positions to carry out macro shooting, shooting shake is avoided, the imaging surface of the mobile phone is ensured to be parallel to the shooting surface, and high-fidelity image quality is obtained.

Description

Micro-distance shooting instrument for smart phone
Technical Field
The invention relates to a micro-distance shooting instrument for a smart phone, in particular to a micro-distance shooting instrument for a smart phone, which is used in cooperation with portable shooting equipment and is applied to amplifying, microscopic observation and image acquisition of articles.
Background
In daily production life and scientific experimental activities, there are a great number of demands for macro observation and recording, for example: the method is used for identifying authenticity of articles such as stamps, banknotes, cultural relics, certificates and the like, detecting and controlling quality of fine products, microscopic observation activities in teaching, scientific research fields and the like.
The traditional magnifying and microscopic observation is realized by means of a magnifying glass and a microscope, if an image is to be acquired, the image is generally required to be acquired by connecting a camera, and along with the digital development of the image and the popularization of a computer, the electronic microscope can observe by using a display and acquire the image by means of connection with the computer. The magnifier has the characteristics of low cost and portability, but has limited magnification, and the image is difficult to collect. The microscope has high precision, but is heavy, complex and expensive, and the image acquired by the computer is very tedious and subject to a lot of restrictions. The image acquisition, arrangement, storage and transmission links are obviously important as the observation purpose and achievement, and are focuses of attention, and the workload of the image acquisition, arrangement, storage and transmission links also occupies a very large specific gravity in the whole amplifying or microscopic activity.
Smart phones and mobile interconnect technologies bring new solutions to this, creating a subversion impact. The main current smart phones mostly have very powerful functions of shooting, storing, transmitting and managing images and images, but the lens focus Duan Hennan of the smart phones takes account of shooting of micro-distance or close-distance objects. Due to the limitations of imaging principles and the size of the mobile phone, the requirement for macro shooting cannot be met even if the zoom capability of the mobile phone is improved in future without an auxiliary device. Although various mobile phone accessories with micro lenses for macro shooting appear on the market, most of the mobile phone accessories are connected with a mobile phone in a clamping mode, and the mobile phone has the advantages of small size and portability, but the mobile phone accessories have obvious defects. Firstly, when the existing mobile phone accessory with the microlens is clamped on a mobile phone to shoot, a handheld method is generally adopted to shoot, absolute stability cannot be kept, imaging cannot be kept parallel to a shot object, and the situation can cause image blurring and distortion due to any tiny shake and skew, so that the quality of an observed and collected image is difficult to guarantee, and the mobile phone accessory with the microlens can be used as a general interesting experience, but cannot be applied to formal and professional work and research. Secondly, the small advantage brings the defect of small field of view simultaneously, and the requirements for identification, quality control, scientific observation and the like can not be met. In addition, the clamping type accessory is required to be held for shooting, so that the display screen is necessarily shielded, observation is prevented, and the operation is inconvenient. The clamped micro-imaging assembly generally has other disadvantages such as blurring around the image because of pursuit of small portability.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a macro camera for a smart phone that ameliorates at least one of the above-mentioned disadvantages.
The micro-distance shooting instrument for the smart phone comprises: the lens module is used for accommodating and clamping the mobile phone; the bracket module comprises a mobile phone flat-setting surface for flat-setting the mobile phone and a lifting mechanism for lifting and stably supporting the mobile phone flat-setting surface, wherein the bottom end of the lifting mechanism can be stably placed on an observation working surface; defining a first direction parallel to the mobile phone flat surface and a second direction parallel to the mobile phone flat surface and perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the lens module is movably connected to the bracket module along the second direction relative to the bracket module and is positioned between the mobile phone flat surface and the bottom end of the lifting mechanism; the bracket module further comprises a first side clamping plate and a second side clamping plate which are respectively arranged at two sides of the mobile phone flat-placed surface in the first direction, and the first side clamping plate and the second side clamping plate can be relatively close to or far away from each other in the second direction.
The supporting and clamping module comprises a supporting plate unit, a movable auxiliary plate unit which can relatively approach to or separate from the supporting plate unit in a second direction, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises a first lifting unit connected to one side of the supporting plate unit, which is far away from the movable auxiliary plate unit, and a second lifting unit connected to one side of the movable auxiliary plate unit, which is far away from the supporting plate unit, the supporting plate unit is provided with a first top surface, the movable auxiliary plate unit is provided with a second top surface, the first top surface and the second top surface form a mobile phone flat-placement surface together, the first side clamping plate is arranged on one side of the first top surface, which is far away from the movable auxiliary plate unit, and the second side clamping plate is arranged on one side of the second top surface, which is far away from the supporting plate unit.
An elastic reset mechanism and a guide rod mechanism for normalizing the sliding direction, which enable the two units to approach each other constantly, are arranged between the supporting plate unit and the movable auxiliary plate unit.
The invention relates to a micro-distance shooting instrument for a smart phone, wherein the guide rod mechanism comprises a guide rod connected with a movable auxiliary plate unit and capable of extending into a supporting plate unit in a sliding manner, the elastic reset mechanism comprises a sliding rod connected with the movable auxiliary plate unit and capable of extending into the supporting plate unit in a sliding manner, and an elastic component arranged in the supporting plate unit and sleeved on the sliding rod, and the elastic component pushes the sliding rod to drive the movable auxiliary plate unit to approach the supporting plate unit constantly.
The invention discloses a micro-distance shooting instrument for a smart phone, wherein the lens module comprises a lens seat and a lens arranged on the lens seat, and the lens seat is connected with the front end of a supporting plate unit of the supporting clamp module in a sliding manner through a sliding connection unit.
The invention discloses a micro-distance shooting instrument for a smart phone, wherein the sliding connection unit comprises a sliding groove formed in a supporting plate unit and a sliding block formed in a lens module.
The invention discloses a micro-distance shooting instrument for a smart phone, wherein the lens module further comprises a lens frame which is connected with the lens base and arranged below the lens base for flattening and stabilizing shot objects.
The invention relates to a macro shooting instrument for a smart phone, wherein the lens frame comprises: the upper end and the lower end of the support plate are respectively connected with the lens seat and the support, so that the lens seat and the support are respectively positioned on the same side of the support plate and are parallel to each other, and the included angle between the support plate and the support is an acute angle, so that the support plate avoids the sight line from the lens of the lens seat to the support. The support and the lens seat are respectively and pivotally connected with the support plate in opposite directions, so that the support, the lens seat and the support plate can be folded and accommodated.
The invention relates to a micro-distance shooting instrument for a smart phone, wherein the side surfaces of a first side clamping plate and a second side clamping plate, which face each other, are provided with concave inclined surfaces.
The invention also comprises an illumination module, which comprises a detachable clamping seat connected with the lens module and an illumination cylinder connected with the clamping seat and capable of adjusting the irradiation direction. The clamping seat comprises a clamping plate and a ring wall connected to the clamping plate, the clamping plate is detachably connected to the periphery of the lens module, the ring wall is provided with a ring rail, the lighting module further comprises a clamping ring, the clamping ring is provided with a clamping ring portion and a sliding block portion located on one side of the clamping ring portion, the sliding block portion is embedded in the ring rail and can slide along the ring rail, the lighting tube is movably clamped in the clamping ring portion in a height-adjusting and friction-rotating manner, and the lighting tube is provided with a lighting portion capable of pivoting to adjust the irradiation direction and angle.
The beneficial effects of the invention are that: through the technical scheme that the bracket module and the elevating mechanism are adopted to fix the mobile phone for shooting, the mobile phone can be ensured to move smoothly along the first direction, the lens module can move along the first direction relative to the mobile phone in the second direction, the mobile phone with different lens positions can be adapted to carry out micro-distance shooting, the problems that the micro-distance shooting is required to be kept stable absolutely and the image plane is parallel to the object plane are solved, the precondition of acquiring high-quality images is met, and the portable advantage is maintained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view, partially in section, of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3a is a partially cut-away top view of a first embodiment of the invention, with the movable auxiliary plate unit in an extended position and the telescoping unit in a retracted position;
FIG. 3b is a top view, partially in section, of a first embodiment of the invention, the telescoping unit being in an extended state;
FIG. 3c is a left side view, partly in section, showing the state of clamping of handsets of different sizes, according to a first embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention:
fig. 7 is a partially cut-away top view of a second embodiment of the invention:
FIG. 8 is a front view of a second embodiment of the present invention, with the first and second telescoping arms in an extended state;
FIG. 9a is a schematic view of a folding action of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9b is a schematic top view of a folding action of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view showing a folded state of the second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 11 is a view showing a caster at the bottom end of the elevating mechanism of the second embodiment;
fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along 12-12 of fig. 7 or 8.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and embodiments, and it should be noted that in the following description, like elements are denoted by the same reference numerals.
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3a, 3b, 3c and 4, a first embodiment of a macro camera for a smart phone according to the present invention can stably clamp a smart phone 9 to perform macro shooting and collection of images by using a camera 91 of the smart phone.
The micro-distance shooting instrument for a smart phone of the first embodiment of the present invention comprises a bracket module 1, a lens module 2 and an illumination module 3, wherein the bracket module 1 is used for placing and clamping a mobile phone 9, and a first direction X, a second direction Y perpendicular to the first direction X and a third direction Z perpendicular to the first direction X and the second direction Y are defined first.
The bracket module 1 includes a bracket plate unit 11, a movable auxiliary plate unit 10, and an elevating mechanism 5.
The supporting plate unit 11 has a first top surface 41, an elastic restoring mechanism 13 is disposed between the supporting plate unit 11 and the movable auxiliary plate unit 10 to make the two approaches each other, the elastic restoring mechanism 13 includes a guide rod mechanism 131 connected to the movable auxiliary plate unit 10 in a standard sliding direction and extending into the supporting plate unit 11 in a sliding manner, a sliding rod 132 connected to the movable auxiliary plate unit 10 and extending into the supporting plate unit 11 in a sliding manner, and an elastic component 133 disposed in the supporting plate unit 11 and sleeved on the sliding rod 132. One embodiment of the guide rod mechanism 131 includes a guide rod connected to the movable auxiliary plate unit 10, and may further include an elastic component; in another embodiment of the guide rod mechanism 131 (as shown in fig. 6), the slider provided at the end of the guide rod mechanism 131 has a circular sleeve and two positioning flanks protruding along two sides of the circular sleeve, wherein the sliding rail provided in the supporting plate unit 11 matches the shape of the slider with flanks. The elastic component 133, such as but not limited to a spring, pushes the sliding rod 132 to drive the movable auxiliary plate unit 10 to approach the supporting plate unit 11.
The movable auxiliary board unit 10 is sleeved on the supporting board unit 11, and can relatively approach to or separate from the supporting board unit 11 in the second direction Y, and has a second top surface 42; the first top surface 41 and the second top surface 42 are located on the same plane, and together form a mobile phone flat surface 4 for flat placement of the mobile phone 9.
The elevating mechanism 5 includes a first elevating unit 51 connected to a side of the holding plate unit 11 remote from the movable auxiliary plate unit 10, and a second elevating unit 52 connected to a side of the movable auxiliary plate unit 10 remote from the holding plate unit 11. The first elevating unit 51 is formed in a single plate shape, one side facing the second elevating unit 52 is provided with a groove 511 with arc convex upper and lower wall surfaces, and the groove 511 is provided for sliding the side of the supporting plate unit 11 with arc concave upper and lower surfaces 110, so as to be connected with the supporting plate unit 11; the second raising unit 52 is formed in a single plate shape, and has a groove 521 with arc-shaped upper and lower walls facing the first raising unit 51, and the groove 521 is provided for the side of the movable auxiliary plate unit 10 having the arc-shaped upper and lower surfaces 100 to slide therein, and is further connected to the movable auxiliary plate unit 10; the supporting plate unit 11 and the movable auxiliary plate unit 10 are respectively connected to the first elevating unit 51 and the second elevating unit 52 by adopting the arc convex-concave contact surface, which is helpful for reducing stress concentration and increasing the connection stability of the whole structure. The first lifting unit 51 and the second lifting unit 52 are used for lifting and stably supporting the supporting plate unit 11 and the movable auxiliary plate unit 10, that is, the bottom ends 510 and 520 of the first lifting unit 51 and the second lifting unit 52 of the lifting mechanism 5 can be stably placed on an observation working surface for lifting and stably supporting the mobile phone flat surface 4 parallel to the working surface, thereby enabling the mobile phone flat surface 4 to have a height of at least 2cm from the observation working surface so as to ensure a sufficient field of view range.
The bracket module 1 further comprises a first side clamping plate 61, a second side clamping plate 62, and a telescopic unit 12 arranged on the elevating mechanism 5.
The first side clamping plate 61 is connected to a side of the supporting plate unit 11 away from the movable auxiliary plate unit 10, the second side clamping plate 62 is connected to a side of the movable auxiliary plate unit 10 away from the supporting plate unit 11, the first side clamping plate 61 and the second side clamping plate 62 are opposite to each other, and referring to fig. 3a, 3b and 3c, when the width of the placed mobile phone 9 is wider than the width of the first top surface 41 and the width of the second top surface 42 along the second direction Y, the movable auxiliary plate unit 10 and the second side clamping plate 62 connected thereto are jointly moved away from the first side clamping plate 61 along the second direction Y, and the second top surface 42 is away from the first top surface 41, so that the movable auxiliary plate unit 10 is sleeved on the supporting plate unit 11 and is sleeved with an overlapping area, and the elastic resetting mechanism 13 can be prevented from being exposed by the arrangement of the overlapping area. Preferably, the sides of the first side clamping plate 61 and the second side clamping plate 62 facing each other have concave inclined surfaces 7, the concave inclined surfaces 7 are formed by a semicircular groove 71 and a tangential surface 72 tangential to the semicircular groove, thereby the surface contact between the first side clamping plate 61 and the second side clamping plate 62 and the sides of the mobile phone is changed into line contact, and the mobile phone keys are positioned in the semicircular groove, so that the invention can be applied to mobile phones 901 and 902 with different thicknesses, and the clamping of the mobile phone side keys is avoided. In this embodiment, the first side clamping plate 61 and the second side clamping plate 62 respectively include two clamping plate portions 610 and 620, the first lifting unit 51 is integrally connected to the clamping plate portion 610, and the second lifting unit 52 is integrally connected to the clamping plate portion 620 for synchronous operation.
The telescopic unit 12 includes a first telescopic arm 121 and a second telescopic arm 122, the first telescopic arm 121 is movably disposed on the first elevating unit 51 along the first direction X and has a first extending surface 431, the second telescopic arm 122 is movably disposed on the second elevating unit 52 along the first direction X and has a second extending surface 432, the first extending surface 431 and the second extending surface 432 together form an extending surface 43, and the extending surface 43 can move away from or close to the supporting plate unit 11 to accommodate stable placement of mobile phones with different lengths.
The first top surface 41, the second top surface 42 and the extension surface 43 further form a mobile phone flat-placement surface 4 for flat placement of mobile phones, so that the mobile phones 9 can be parallel to the observation working surface, and stably supported, and unbalance instability and shake of the mobile phones 9 caused when shooting keys are avoided.
The lens module 2 includes a lens holder 21, a lens 22 disposed on the lens holder 21, and a lens frame 23. The lens module 2 is disposed between the flat surface 4 of the mobile phone and the bottom ends 510, 520 of the elevating mechanism 5, preferably in close proximity to the flat surface 4 of the mobile phone, and the elevating mechanism 5 provides a suitable focal length and a larger field of view for the lens module 2.
The lens holder 21 includes a platform 211 having an optical path hole 212, and a lens mounting wall 213 protruding upward from the optical path hole 212, the lens 22 is mounted on the lens mounting wall 213, and the lens 22 is an optical element such as, but not limited to, a magnifying glass, a microscope, a macro lens, etc. The lens holder 21 is slidably connected to the front end of the holding plate unit 11 of the holder module 1 through a sliding connection unit 15, where the sliding connection unit 15, such as but not limited to a sliding block, is connected to a sliding groove, in this embodiment, the sliding groove 151 is disposed at the front end of the holding plate unit 11, and the sliding block 152 is disposed on one side of the platform 211 of the lens holder 21. The lens holder 21 can move along the second direction Y according to the positions of different types of mobile phone cameras to align the mobile phone cameras.
The lens frame 23 is connected to the lens base 21 and is disposed below the lens base 21 to support the lens base 21, so as to flatten and fix a subject, and to play a role of a fence when photographing moving objects such as small insects. The lens frame 23 is a transparent cone, which is a truncated cone-shaped cylinder with a bottom for supporting and flattening the object.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the lighting module 3 includes a holder 31, a clip 32 and a lighting barrel 33. The holder 31 includes a clamping plate 311 and a ring wall 312, wherein the clamping plate 311 can be detachably inserted and combined around the outer periphery of the platform 211 of the lens holder 21, the ring wall 312 is formed by extending downward from an annular portion of the clamping plate 311, and a ring rail 313 is further disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the ring wall 312. The snap ring 32 has a snap ring portion 321 and a slider portion 322 located at one side of the snap ring portion, the slider portion 322 is embedded in the annular rail 313 and can slide along the annular rail 313, the illumination cylinder 33 is clamped in the snap ring portion 321, and when the position of the slider portion 322 of the snap ring 32 relative to the annular rail 313 changes, the light irradiated by the illumination cylinder 33 can be located at different angles. Preferably, the clasp portion 321 of the clasp 32 is made of a material having a relatively high elasticity. The lighting cylinder 33 has a cylindrical upright post 330, and a lighting portion 331 disposed at the bottom end of the upright post through a rotation shaft, wherein the lighting portion 331 can adjust its pitch angle through the rotation shaft, the other end of the upright post 330 is clamped in the clamping ring portion 321, and the height of the lighting portion 331 is changed by adjusting the position of the upright post 330 relative to the clamping ring portion 321, thereby meeting the requirements for various angles of light.
When the present embodiment is used, the slide block 152 on the lens base 21 is first slidably disposed on the supporting plate unit 11, then the mobile phone 9 is placed between the first side clamping plate 61 and the second side clamping plate 62, and the distance between the first telescopic arm 121 and the second telescopic arm 122 relative to the supporting plate unit 11 is adjusted, so that the two sides of the rear end of the mobile phone 9 are stably supported, and then the position of the mobile phone 9 is adjusted along the first direction X, and the lens module 2 is adjusted along the second direction Y, so that the lens 22 is aligned with the shooting camera 91, thereby stably shooting the object.
The first embodiment is configured such that the components other than the holding plate unit 11 and the movable auxiliary plate unit 10 are detachably stacked for carrying in a box.
Referring to fig. 5 to 10, a second embodiment of the present invention is different from the first embodiment in that: the first side clamping plate 61 and the second side clamping plate 62 are respectively provided with only one clamping plate portion 610 and one clamping plate portion 620, and are respectively rotatably pivoted to the supporting plate unit 11 and the movable auxiliary plate unit 10; the macro camera further comprises a first movable clamp 61 'rotatably pivoted to the first telescopic arm 121 and a second movable clamp 62' rotatably pivoted to the second telescopic arm 122, wherein the first movable clamp 61 'and the second movable clamp 62' respectively have a clamping plate portion 610', 620'; the first side clamping plate 61, the second side clamping plate 62, the first movable clamping member 61 'and the second movable clamping member 62' are pivotally coupled to the holding plate unit 11, the movable auxiliary plate unit 10, the first telescopic arm 121 and the second telescopic arm 122, respectively, by their respective pivot protruding shafts 81. The supporting plate unit 11 further comprises a first extension rod 112, and the movable auxiliary plate unit 10 further comprises a second extension rod 102; the first elevating unit 51 includes a first front frame leg 53 and a first rear frame leg 54; the second elevating unit 52 includes a second front leg 55 and a second rear leg 56.
The first extension rod 112 is extended along the first direction X and disposed at the rear side of the supporting plate unit 11, so that the first telescopic arm 121 can slide through the sleeve; the second extension rod 102 is disposed on the rear side of the movable auxiliary board unit 10 along the first direction X, and is sleeved with the second telescopic arm 122 for sliding.
The first top surface 41, the second top surface 42, the first extending surface 431 and the second extending surface 432 of the extending surface 43 together form a mobile phone flat surface 4 for flat placement of mobile phones, similar to the first embodiment.
The first and second front frame legs 53, 55 are respectively connected in close fit in a vertically sliding manner along the two sides of the first and second side clamping plates 61, 62, and the lengths of the two are approximately equal to the lengths of the first and second side clamping plates 61, 62; the first and second rear frame legs 54, 56 are respectively connected in close fit in a vertically sliding manner along two sides of the first and second movable clamping members 61', 62', and the lengths of the two are approximately equal to the lengths of the first and second movable clamping members 61', 62'; by adjusting the first and second front legs 53, 55, the first and second rear legs 54, 56 protrude from the first and second side clamping plates 61, 62, and the length of the bottom ends of the first and second movable clamping members 61', 62' is changed to adapt to the lens 22 with different focal lengths by changing the height of the flat surface 4 of the mobile phone. That is, the lower halves of the first side clamping plate 61, the second side clamping plate 62, the first movable clamp 61 'and the second movable clamp 62' are formed as part of the elevating mechanism 5, respectively, alone or in combination with the first front frame leg 53, the first rear frame leg 54, the second front frame leg 55 and the second rear frame leg 56. The sides of the first movable clamping member 61 'and the second movable clamping member 62' facing each other have a concave inclined surface 7, and in this embodiment, the concave inclined surface 7 is approximately an inclined surface. Preferably, the total length of the holding plate unit 11 and the first extension rod 112 along the first direction X is not less than the sum of the lengths of the first side clamping plate 61 and the first movable clamping member 61' along the first direction X. Preferably, the clamping plate part can be made of flexible materials or a layer of flexible materials is attached to the concave inclined surface 7, so that the effect of better protecting the paint surface of the mobile phone is achieved.
Referring to fig. 11, the elevating mechanism 5 may further include casters 82 provided at lower ends of the first elevating unit 51 and the second elevating unit 52 to facilitate photographing continuously variable images or videos while moving smoothly along the first direction X.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 8, in the present embodiment, the lens frame 23' includes a support 231 and a support 232, two sides of the platform 211 of the lens base 21 have two first pivot points 214, and the support 232 has two second pivot points 233; the supporting plate 231 comprises a connecting frame 24, wherein the connecting frame 24 has a top side 241, a bottom side 242, a left side 243 and a right side 244, two first pivot lugs 245 protruding from two ends of the top side 241 and extending from the right side 244 along the first direction X, and two second pivot lugs 246 protruding from two ends of the bottom side 242 and extending from the right side 244 along the first direction X; the first pivot point 214 is pivoted between the first pivot lugs 245 and generates a first pivot axis L1, and a vertical distance between the first pivot axis L1 and the top side 241 is equal to a vertical distance between the first pivot axis L1 and the bottom surface of the platform 211, so that the lens holder 21 can be horizontally disposed on the support plate 231; the vertical distance from the first pivot axis L1 to the top surface of the slider 152 on the platform 211 is equal to the vertical distance from the first pivot axis L1 to the right side 244 of the connection frame 24, referring to fig. 9a, when the platform 211 of the lens holder 21 pivots clockwise from the horizontal state, the lens mounting wall 213 of the lens holder 21 gradually protrudes from the right side 244 of the support plate 231 to the left side 243 of the support plate 231, and when the slider 152 on the platform 211 abuts against the connection frame 24, the platform 211 of the lens holder 21 is overlapped with the support plate 231.
The second pivot point 233 of the support 232 is located between the second pivot ears 246 and generates a second pivot axis L2, and the vertical distance from the second pivot axis L2 to the bottom side 242 is equal to the vertical distance from the second pivot axis L2 to the top surface of the support 232, so that the horizontally disposed top surface of the support 232 can stably support the support plate 231. The plane of the support plate 231 is respectively inclined to the planes of the first pivot axis L1 and the second pivot axis L2 extending along the first direction X, that is, the planes of the platform 211 and the support 232 are respectively inclined to each other, so that the included angle between the left side surface of the support plate 231 and the support 232 is acute, thereby the support plate 231 avoids the line of sight and the light path from the lens 22 of the lens holder 21 to the support 232, and the integrity of the observation and recording picture is maintained. Referring to fig. 9a, after the lens frame 23' is used and detached, the lens holder 21 can be rotated clockwise along the first pivot axis L1 to the right side 244 of the support plate 231, and then the support 232 can be rotated counterclockwise along the second pivot axis L2 to one side of the platform 211 of the lens holder 21, so that the three components are stacked on each other, thereby saving the occupied space, being convenient for carrying and being independently used as a lens holder for independent observation. Preferably, the support 232 is a rectangular frame, and the parallel light irradiates the microscopic features in a common observation mode, so that the rectangular frame is made of transparent materials, such as polyester fiber materials (polyester), and when the illumination light irradiates from the direction parallel to the photographed object, the light is not blocked; the inner side of the rectangular frame body can be provided with scales for professional identification.
Referring to fig. 6 and 12, in this embodiment, a positioning spring 83 may be disposed at a predetermined position of each component in the open use state or in the relative telescopic state, so as to provide the effects of locking and elastic friction positioning. For example, a spring (not shown) disposed at the end 1120 of the first extension rod 112 and a window 1210 disposed at the first extension arm 121 and engaged with the spring 83, when the first extension arm 121 slides to the end 1120 of the first extension rod 112, the spring 83 is elastically protruded from the window 1210 to prevent the first extension arm 121 from sliding off the first extension rod 112, and when the use is completed, the spring 83 is pushed back by pressing the window 1210. Preferably, a spring 83 and a corresponding window are also provided between the second extension rod 102 and the second extension arm 122, between the first side clamping plate 61 and the first front frame leg 53, between the second side clamping plate 62 and the second front frame leg 55, between the first movable clamping member 61 'and the first rear frame leg 54, and between the second movable clamping member 62' and the second rear frame leg 56. The spring 83 may be welded, adhered or riveted according to different materials.
Preferably, a spring piece 83 for preventing pivoting is disposed below the pivot position of the first side clamping plate 61 and the supporting plate unit 11 and at a side of the first side clamping plate 61 facing the supporting plate unit 11, when the first side clamping plate 61 and the supporting plate unit 11 are in the orthogonal position, the spring piece 83 abuts against the bottom side surface of the supporting plate unit 11 to prevent pivoting, and when the use is finished, the spring piece 83 is pressed to pivot the first side clamping plate 61 to the supporting plate unit 11. Wherein the second side clamping plate 62, the first movable clamping member 61', the second movable clamping member 62' are also provided with the spring plate 83.
In this embodiment, the lens holder 21 of the lens module 2 is first slid on the front side of the holding plate unit 11, then the mobile phone 9 is placed between the first side clamping plate 61 and the second side clamping plate 62, if the mobile phone 9 is wider, referring to fig. 7 and 8, the second side clamping plate 62 is pushed to drive the movable auxiliary plate unit 10, the second extension rod 102, the second telescopic arm 122, the second movable clamping member 62 'and the second rear frame leg 56 to translate along the second direction Y, the positions of the first and second telescopic arms 121 and 122 are adjusted to adapt to the length of the mobile phone 9, and the lens holder 21 is slid so that the camera is aligned with the lens 22 of the lens holder 21, so that shooting can be performed, wherein the bottom of the support 232 of the lens holder 23' can be used to flatten and hold a subject.
Referring to fig. 9a, 9b and 10, after the use is completed, the lens module 2 is detached from the holding plate unit 11 (i.e. the slide block 152 slides out of the slide groove 151), then the lens holder 21 is overlapped with the lens frame 23', and then the first telescopic arm 121 and the second telescopic arm 122 are pushed toward the holding plate unit 11 along the first telescopic rod 112 and the second telescopic rod 102 respectively, so that the first front frame leg 53 and the second front frame leg 55 and the first rear frame leg 54 and the second rear frame leg 56 are pushed up to overlap with the first side clamping plate 61 and the second side clamping plate 62 and the first movable clamping plate 61', 62' respectively, and are pivoted to be parallel to the first direction X, and the holding clamp module 1 is in a plate shape as a whole, so that the carrying and the storage are convenient.
Thus, the present invention does have the following effects:
1. through the arrangement of the first side clamping plates 61 and the second side clamping plates 62, the lens module 2 and the telescopic unit 12, smooth movement of the mobile phone along the first direction X can be ensured, wherein the lens module 2 moves along the first direction X in the second direction Y and the bracket module 1 relative to the mobile phone, and the mobile phone with different lens positions can be adapted to carry out macro shooting, so that the invention is applicable to all main stream models of the smart mobile phone without being limited by the model, the length and the thickness of the mobile phone;
2. by arranging the elevating mechanism 5 and further arranging the elevating mechanism to be adjustable in height so as to adapt to the focal length of the lens 22, the elevating mechanism is kept absolutely stable and can ensure the parallelism between the mobile phone 9 and the imaging surface, thereby facilitating professional shooting and identifying images;
3. the congruency of the lens frame 23' and the clip module 1 can take a plate-like form, making the invention convenient to carry and use.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of specific embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. A macro camera for a smart phone, comprising: the lens module is used for accommodating and clamping the mobile phone; the method is characterized in that:
the bracket module comprises a mobile phone flat-setting surface for flat-setting the mobile phone and a lifting mechanism for lifting and stably supporting the mobile phone flat-setting surface, wherein the bottom end of the lifting mechanism can be stably placed on an observation working surface;
defining a first direction parallel to the mobile phone flat surface and a second direction parallel to the mobile phone flat surface and perpendicular to the first direction, wherein the lens module is movably connected to the bracket module along the second direction relative to the bracket module and is positioned between the mobile phone flat surface and the bottom end of the lifting mechanism;
the bracket module also comprises a first side clamping plate and a second side clamping plate which are respectively arranged at two sides of the mobile phone flat-placed surface in the first direction, wherein the first side clamping plate and the second side clamping plate can be relatively close to or far away from each other in the second direction; the supporting and clamping module further comprises a supporting plate unit, a movable auxiliary plate unit which can relatively approach to or separate from the supporting plate unit in the second direction, the lifting mechanism comprises a first lifting unit connected to one side of the supporting plate unit, which is far away from the movable auxiliary plate unit, and a second lifting unit connected to one side of the movable auxiliary plate unit, which is far away from the supporting plate unit, the supporting plate unit is provided with a first top surface, the movable auxiliary plate unit is provided with a second top surface, the first top surface and the second top surface jointly form a mobile phone flat-placement surface, the first side clamping plate is arranged on one side of the first top surface, which is far away from the movable auxiliary plate unit, and the second side clamping plate is arranged on one side of the second top surface, which is far away from the supporting plate unit; an elastic reset mechanism which enables the two units to approach each other permanently and a guide rod mechanism which standardizes the sliding direction are arranged between the supporting plate unit and the movable auxiliary plate unit;
the micro-distance shooting instrument for the smart phone further comprises an illumination module, wherein the illumination module comprises a detachable clamping seat connected with the lens module and an illumination cylinder connected with the clamping seat and capable of adjusting the irradiation direction.
2. The macro camera for a smart phone according to claim 1, wherein: the elastic reset mechanism comprises a sliding rod connected with the movable auxiliary plate unit and capable of extending into the supporting plate unit in a sliding manner and an elastic component arranged in the supporting plate unit and sleeved on the sliding rod, and the elastic component pushes the sliding rod to drive the movable auxiliary plate unit to be close to the supporting plate unit constantly.
3. The macro camera for a smart phone according to claim 1, wherein: the lens module comprises a lens seat and a lens arranged on the lens seat, and the lens seat is connected with the front end of the holding plate unit of the holding clamp module in a sliding way through a sliding connection unit.
4. The macro camera for a smart phone according to claim 3, wherein: the sliding connection unit comprises a sliding groove formed on the supporting plate unit and a sliding block formed on the lens base.
5. The macro camera for a smart phone according to claim 3, wherein: the lens module also comprises a lens frame which is connected with the lens base and arranged below the lens base for flattening and stabilizing the shot object.
6. The macro camera for a smart phone according to claim 5, wherein: the lens frame includes: the upper end and the lower end of the support plate are respectively connected with the lens seat and the support, so that the lens seat and the support are respectively positioned on the same side of the support plate and are parallel to each other, and the included angle between the support plate and the support is an acute angle, so that the support plate avoids the sight line from the lens of the lens seat to the support.
7. The macro camera for a smart phone according to claim 6, wherein: the support and the lens seat are respectively and pivotally connected with the support plate in opposite directions, so that the support, the lens seat and the support plate can be folded and accommodated.
8. The macro camera for a smart phone according to claim 1, wherein: the sides of the first side clamping plate and the second side clamping plate, which face each other, are provided with concave inclined planes.
9. The macro camera for a smart phone according to claim 1, wherein: the clamping seat comprises a clamping plate and a ring wall connected to the clamping plate, the clamping plate is detachably connected to the periphery of the lens module, the ring wall is provided with a ring rail, the lighting module further comprises a clamping ring, the clamping ring is provided with a clamping ring portion and a sliding block portion located on one side of the clamping ring portion, the sliding block portion is embedded in the ring rail and can slide along the ring rail, the lighting tube is movably clamped in the clamping ring portion in a height-adjusting and friction-rotating manner, and the lighting tube is provided with a lighting portion capable of pivoting to adjust the irradiation direction and angle.
CN201710547110.3A 2017-07-06 2017-07-06 Micro-distance shooting instrument for smart phone Active CN109210326B (en)

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