CN109208721A - A kind of flushing device, control method and closestool Intelligent cover plate - Google Patents
A kind of flushing device, control method and closestool Intelligent cover plate Download PDFInfo
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- CN109208721A CN109208721A CN201811091518.5A CN201811091518A CN109208721A CN 109208721 A CN109208721 A CN 109208721A CN 201811091518 A CN201811091518 A CN 201811091518A CN 109208721 A CN109208721 A CN 109208721A
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- draining
- driving motor
- drainage
- activation members
- flushing device
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- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 168
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012279 drainage procedure Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/02—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor
- E03D5/04—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated mechanically or hydraulically (or pneumatically) also details such as push buttons, levers and pull-card therefor directly by the seat or cover combined with devices for opening and closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising and lowering seat or cover; Raising or lowering seat and/or cover by flushing or by the flushing mechanism
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/10—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/10—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
- E03D5/105—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl touchless, e.g. using sensors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Sink And Installation For Waste Water (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flushing device, control method and closestool Intelligent cover plates, flushing device includes ontology, drainage mechanism, driving motor, the drainage mechanism and the driving motor are secured on the ontology, and the driving motor and drainage mechanism transmission cooperation starting draining;It further include control mechanism, the draining activation members being movably arranged between the driving motor and the drainage mechanism, and the position detecting mechanism of the detection movement position for draining activation members;Driving motor is driven drainage mechanism by draining activation members, position detecting mechanism is according to the movement position of draining activation members to control mechanism feedback position signal, and then rotated or stopped by control mechanism control driving motor corresponding position signal, to realize the control of drainage procedure;Also, flushing device of the invention, when judgement reaches the drainage position of control end of travel, driving motor is set to rest on drainage position, effective monitoring can be carried out to drainage procedure, solve the problems, such as motor easy damaged in by the way of motor rotation blockage, to extend motor service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flushing device, control method and closestool Intelligent cover plates.
Background technique
Conventional toilets structure mainly in one water tank with flush button of closestool rear setting, and is formed inside closestool
There is storage area and is connected with blow-off line.Flush button device is installed in cistern and covers, and flush button device lower end pushes away
Seal assembly in bar and water tank.When bath, presses flush button band dynamic sealing assembly opening discharge outlet and wash by water, make closestool
Interior sewage and dirt can reach the effect of rinsing closestool via being discharged in blow-off line.However, above-mentioned Conventional toilets bath knot
Structure is all being linked using mechanical structure, and not only structure is complicated, difficult in maintenance, the service life is low, but also operates laborious, user's body
It tests bad.
With the development of economy, smart machine has popularized popular life, and certainly, it is raw that expanding economy also will drive people
The flat raising of running water.The family life household items that people are in the most contact also are taken advantage of a favourable situation intelligent automation.The intelligence of motor driven draining
Energy closestool is also more and more popular.But existing motor flushing device is rotated by motor and drives drainage mechanism, in stroke
End forms stall, realizes flush action;Although its defect for overcoming mechanical flushing structure, motor driven drainage mechanism
The process of movement is uncontrolled, is easy to make motor damage, influences motor service life.
Summary of the invention
The present invention passes through to solve the above problems, provide a kind of flushing device, control method and closestool Intelligent cover plate
Position detecting mechanism carries out the movement position of detection draining activation members, according to the movement position control the driving motor it is corresponding into
Row rotation stops, to realize the effective monitoring of drainage procedure, can avoid damaging driving motor, extends driving electricity
The service life of machine.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of flushing device, including ontology (10), drainage mechanism (20), driving motor (30), the drainage mechanism (20)
It is secured on the ontology (10) with the driving motor (30), and the driving motor (30) and the drainage mechanism (20) pass
Dynamic cooperation starting draining;Further include control mechanism, be movably arranged on the driving motor (30) and the drainage mechanism (20) it
Between draining activation members (40), and detection it is described draining activation members (40) movement position position detecting mechanism;The drive
Dynamic motor (30) are driven the drainage mechanism (20) by the draining activation members (40), and the position detecting mechanism is according to
The movement position of activation members (40) is drained to the control mechanism feedback position signal, and then institute is controlled by the control mechanism
Driving motor (30) corresponding described position signal is stated to be rotated or stopped.
Preferably, when starting draining, the control mechanism controls the driving motor (30) and drives the draining activation members
(40) forward motion is to drive the drainage mechanism (20) starting draining;The position detecting mechanism detects the draining starting
Drainage position signal is fed back to the control mechanism when part (40) moves to drainage position, the control mechanism controls the driving
Motor (30) stops, and stops the draining activation members (40), and the drainage mechanism (20) keeps hull-borne;The driving electricity
Machine (30) carries out counter motion when the residence time that draining activation members (40) is in drainage position reaching preset value, thus
So that draining activation members (40) counter motion, when the position detecting mechanism detects draining activation members (40) movement
To end when water position, sealing position signal is fed back to the control mechanism, the control mechanism controls the driving motor (30)
Stop, the drainage mechanism (20) stops draining.
Preferably, the driving motor (30) is when the residence time of the drainage position is to be worth at the first time, the row
Water dispenser structure (20) realizes a large amount of drainings;The driving motor (30) is the second time value in the residence time of the drainage position
When, the drainage mechanism (20) realizes a small amount of drainings.
Preferably, the position detecting mechanism includes the transmitting tube for emitting optical signal and the reception pipe for receiving optical signal, is gone back
Including the shielding plate for being set on the machine shaft (31) of the driving motor (30) and being moved with the driving motor (30)
(50);When the shielding plate (50) moves to the blocking position between the transmitting tube and the reception pipe, the optical signal quilt
It blocks and is converted into the first level signal;When not being blocked between the transmitting tube and the reception pipe, the optical signal conversion
For second electrical level signal;The position detecting mechanism is according to the second electrical level signal and first level signal judgement
Draining activation members (40) corresponding movement position simultaneously controls that the driving motor (30) is corresponding to be rotated or stopped.
Preferably, when the shielding plate (50) moves to blocking position by sealing position and is further continued for moving to drainage position,
The driving motor (30) drives draining activation members (40) forward motion to drainage position and drives the drainage mechanism
(20) starting draining;When the position detecting mechanism detects that the shielding plate (50) is located at drainage position, the draining is judged
Activation members (40) are located at drainage position, and the control mechanism then controls the driving motor (30) stopping, starting the draining
Part (40) stops, and the drainage mechanism (20) keeps hull-borne;Stop of the driving motor (30) in the drainage position
Time carries out counter motion when reaching preset value, the shielding plate (50) moves to the blocking position again by the drainage position
Continue to move to the sealing position, draining activation members (40) counter motion, the position detecting mechanism detects described
When shielding plate (50) is located at sealing position, judge that the draining activation members (40) are located at sealing position, the control mechanism is then controlled
Make the driving motor (30) stopping.
Preferably, the sealing position, blocking position and drainage position are corresponding in turn to the first of the shielding plate (50) not
Be blocked position, the position that is blocked, second be not blocked position, and the shielding plate (50) and draining activation members (40) are located at
When sealing position, the drainage mechanism (20) closes draining, and the shielding plate (50) and draining activation members (40) are located at draining position
When setting, the drainage mechanism (20) opens draining.
Preferably, it when the shielding plate (50) is located at sealing position, and is not blocked after the shielding plate (50) reversion M seconds
When, then the control mechanism controls the driving motor (30) and is rotated forward and drive draining activation members (40) forward motion
To start draining;It is not blocked when the shielding plate (50) is located at drainage position, and after the shielding plate (50) rotating forward N seconds
When, then the control mechanism controls the driving motor (30) and carries out being inverted such that the draining activation members (40) are reversely transported
It is dynamic.
Preferably, the position detecting mechanism uses potentiometer, the potentiometer and the draining activation members (40) with
The driving motor (30) is linked;The potentiometer exports different voltage values in different location, and according to potentiometer
Voltage value judges that the movement position of draining activation members (40), the control mechanism control the driving motor (30) and carry out just
Turn, stop, reversion;The driving motor (30) drives draining activation members (40) forward motion to drainage position and drives institute
State drainage mechanism (20) starting draining;It is described when the potentiometer detects that the draining activation members (40) are located at drainage position
Control mechanism then controls the driving motor (30) stopping, stopping the draining activation members (40), the drainage mechanism (20)
Keep hull-borne;The driving motor (30) is reversely transported when the residence time of the drainage position reaching preset value
Dynamic, so that draining activation members (40) counter motion, the potentiometer detects that the draining activation members (40) are located at only
When water position, the control mechanism then controls the driving motor (30) stopping.
Preferably, draining activation members (40) is fixedly attached on the machine shaft (31) of the driving motor (30),
The potentiometer is sequentially connected by gear and the machine shaft (31);The potentiometer is to draining activation members (40)
The voltage value of sealing position and drainage position is recorded, and is opened according to the record control driving motor (30) and the draining
Moving part (40) carries out forward motion, stopping, counter motion between the sealing position and the drainage position.
Corresponding, the present invention also provides a kind of control methods of flushing device comprising following steps:
A. by driving motor (30) driving draining activation members (40) forward motion, and when the draining activation members (40) are transported
The drainage mechanism (20) starting draining is driven when moving to drainage position;
B. the movement position of draining activation members (40) is detected by position detecting mechanism, and is worked as and detected the draining
The driving motor (30) are controlled by control mechanism when activation members (40) are located at drainage position to stop, and make the draining activation members
(40) stop, the drainage mechanism (20) keeps hull-borne;
C. judge whether the driving motor (30) reaches in the residence time of the drainage position of draining activation members (40)
To preset value, if so, the driving motor (30) counter motion is so that draining activation members (40) counter motion;
D. when the position detecting mechanism detects that the draining activation members (40) move to sealing position, sealing is exported
Position signal, the control mechanism, which controls the driving motor (30), to be stopped.
Preferably, the step c further comprises:
C1. judge that the driving motor (30) in the residence time of the drainage position of draining activation members (40), works as institute
Draining activation members (40) is stated after the drainage position residence time is at the first time value, driving motor (30) counter motion so that
Draining activation members (40) counter motion is obtained, the drainage mechanism (20) realizes a large amount of drainings;
C2. judge that the driving motor (30) in the residence time of the drainage position of draining activation members (40), works as institute
State draining activation members (40) the drainage position residence time be the second time value after, driving motor (30) counter motion so that
Draining activation members (40) counter motion is obtained, the drainage mechanism (20) realizes a small amount of drainings.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of closestool Intelligent cover plate, including flushing device described in any of the above embodiments, the punching
The closet that brush device is used to execute the closestool Intelligent cover plate washes away function.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1), the prior art rotation to driving motor in drainage procedure or can not stop carrying out effective monitoring;The present invention is logical
The movement position that position detecting mechanism carries out detection draining activation members is crossed, position detecting mechanism is according to the fortune for draining activation members
Dynamic position corresponds to the position signal and is rotated to control mechanism feedback position signal, the control mechanism control driving motor
Or stop, to realize the effective monitoring of drainage procedure;Also, flushing device of the invention reaches control stroke in judgement
When the drainage position of end, driving motor can be made to rest on drainage position, solved in background technique using motor rotation blockage
Mode causes the problem of motor easy damaged, extends motor service life.
(2), the flushing device of the prior art, in closet flushing, the water of bath be all it is unified, can only realize one
Kind displacement;When user needs to carry out smaller water to wash away, this design causes the waste of water resource;Of the invention rushes
Brush device, when judgement reaches the drainage position of control end of travel, by controlling the residence time of driving motor, come the row of control
How much is water, to save water resource;
(3), the present invention is value and the second time value at the first time by the setting residence time, thus realize a large amount of drainings and
A small amount of drainings;And the drain operation that multiple time values realize multi gear displacement can be set as needed, water resource is saved, and be applicable in
Range is wider;
(4), the present invention blocks optical signal using shielding plate, the first electricity of output when shielding plate moves to blocking position
Ordinary mail number exports second electrical level signal when not being blocked, position detecting mechanism is according to the second electrical level signal or described first
Level signal judge it is described draining activation members movement position so that control mechanism control driving motor operation and stopping,
Structure function is more reliable;
(5) present invention also can be used potentiometer and carry out position detection, judge that the draining is opened according to the voltage value of potentiometer
The movement position of moving part and the operation and stopping for controlling the driving motor, structure is simpler, controls more acurrate.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes a part of the invention, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of three-dimensional assembling structure schematic diagram of flushing device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of state diagram of the draining activation members (hook) of flushing device of the present invention in sealing position;
Fig. 3 be a kind of shielding plate of flushing device of the present invention be in first be not blocked position when state diagram;
Fig. 4 is a kind of state of the draining activation members (hook) of flushing device of the present invention when shielding plate is in blocking position
Figure;
Fig. 5 is state diagram when a kind of shielding plate of flushing device of the present invention is in blocking position;
Fig. 6 is a kind of state diagram of the draining activation members (hook) of flushing device of the present invention in drainage position;
Fig. 7 be a kind of shielding plate of flushing device of the present invention be in second be not blocked position when state diagram;
In figure:
10- ontology;20- drainage mechanism;30- driving motor;31- machine shaft;40- drains activation members (hook);50- hides
Baffle.
Specific embodiment
In order to be clearer and more clear technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved, tie below
Drawings and examples are closed, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of flushing device of the invention, including ontology 10, drainage mechanism 20, driving motor 30,
The drainage mechanism 20 and the driving motor 30 are secured on the ontology 10, and the driving motor 30 and the draught engine
The transmission cooperation starting draining of structure 20;Further include control mechanism, be movably arranged on the driving motor 30 and the drainage mechanism 20
Between draining activation members 40, and detection it is described draining activation members 40 movement position position detecting mechanism;The driving
Motor 30 is driven the drainage mechanism 20 by the draining activation members 40, and the position detecting mechanism starts according to the draining
The movement position of part 40 controls the driving motor to the control mechanism feedback position signal, and then by the control mechanism
The 30 corresponding position signals are rotated or are stopped.
The movement position for draining activation members is fed back to control mechanism by the position detecting mechanism, by control mechanism to drive
Dynamic motor is controlled, to control drainage mechanism, to realize the control for having supervision of drainage procedure, is controlled more quasi-
Really, the scope of application is wider;As preferred embodiment, specifically, in the present embodiment, when starting drains, the control mechanism control
It makes the driving motor 30 and drives 40 forward motion of draining activation members to drive the starting of drainage mechanism 20 draining;It is described
Position detecting mechanism, which detects, feeds back drainage position to the control mechanism when draining activation members 40 move to drainage position
Signal, the control mechanism, which controls the driving motor 30, to be stopped, and stops the draining activation members 40, the drainage mechanism 20
Keep hull-borne;The driving motor 30 reaches preset value in the residence time that the draining activation members 40 are in drainage position
Shi Jinhang counter motion so that 40 counter motion of draining activation members, when the position detecting mechanism detect it is described
When draining activation members 40 move to sealing position, sealing position signal, the control mechanism control are fed back to the control mechanism
The driving motor 30 stops, and the drainage mechanism 20 stops draining.
Required time span can be set as needed in the residence time of the drainage position of the draining activation members 40;It stops
Time is longer, and displacement is bigger;Residence time is shorter, and displacement is smaller;It is settable multiple and different when needing multi gear displacement
Residence time, started switch for example, setting is multiple, each start switch the corresponding different residence time, realize each starting
Switch realizes different displacement;In the present embodiment, the driving motor 30 is at the first time in the residence time of drainage position
When value, the drainage mechanism 20 realizes a large amount of drainings;The driving motor 30 was the second time in the residence time of drainage position
When value, the drainage mechanism 20 realizes a small amount of drainings.
Position-detection sensor, lead limit switch, infrared detecting device or current potential can be used in the position detecting mechanism
Any or two or more combination of detection device etc..It is specifically described below with preferred embodiment as follows:
First embodiment (combination that position detecting device uses infrared detecting device and shielding plate)
As shown in Figure 1, the position detecting mechanism includes emitting the transmitting tube of optical signal and receiving light to believe in the present embodiment
Number reception pipe, further include be set on the machine shaft 31 of the driving motor 30 and with the driving motor 30 move screening
Baffle 50;As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the shielding plate 50 moves to the blocking position between the transmitting tube and the reception pipe
When, the optical signal is blocked and is converted into the first level signal;As shown in Figures 2 and 3, or as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, institute
It states when not being blocked between transmitting tube and the reception pipe, the optical signal is converted into second electrical level signal;The position detection
Mechanism judges the corresponding movement position of the draining activation members 40 according to the second electrical level signal and first level signal
And control that the driving motor 30 is corresponding to be rotated or stopped, specifically, the first level signal is high level signal, second
Level signal is low level signal.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 3,5,7, the shielding plate 50 moves to blocking position followed by reforwarding by sealing position
When moving to drainage position, as shown in Fig. 2,4,6, the driving motor 30 drives the draining activation members 40 from sealing position forward direction
It moves to drainage position and drives the starting of drainage mechanism 20 draining;The position detecting mechanism detects the shielding plate 50
When positioned at drainage position, judge that the draining activation members 40 are located at drainage position, the control mechanism then controls the driving electricity
Machine 30 stops, and stops the draining activation members 40, and the drainage mechanism 20 keeps hull-borne;The driving motor 30 is in institute
Stating residence time of drainage position carries out inverted running when reaching preset value, and the shielding plate 50 is moved to by drainage position to be blocked
Position is further continued for moving to sealing position, 40 counter motion of draining activation members, and the position detecting mechanism detects described
When shielding plate 50 is located at sealing position, judge that the draining activation members 40 are located at sealing position, the control mechanism then controls institute
State the stopping of driving motor 30.
What the sealing position, blocking position and drainage position were corresponding in turn to the shielding plate 50 first is not blocked position
It sets, the position that is blocked, second be not blocked position, and when the shielding plate 50 and draining activation members 40 are located at sealing position,
The drainage mechanism 20 closes draining, when the shielding plate 50 and draining activation members 40 are located at drainage position, the drainage mechanism
20 open draining.
Also, when the shielding plate 50 is located at sealing position, and the shielding plate 50 invert M seconds after when not being blocked, then
The control mechanism controls the driving motor 30 and is rotated forward and drive 40 forward motion of draining activation members to start row
Water;When the shielding plate 50 is located at drainage position, and the shielding plate 50 rotate forward N seconds after when not being blocked, then the control
Driving motor 30 described in mechanism controls carries out being inverted such that 40 counter motion of draining activation members.
In the present embodiment, the driving motor 30 uses direct current generator, and the draining activation members 40 are using hook;Also,
The hook activity is secured on the ontology 10 and is linked with the driving motor 30.
Position detecting mechanism in the present embodiment can also use Hall sensor, be produced by Hall sensor and electromagnet
Raw level signal passes through institute to judge to drain the movement position of activation members 40 and to the control mechanism feedback position signal
The corresponding position signal of the control mechanism control driving motor 30 is stated to be rotated or stopped;Specifically, Hall sensor
Including the first Hall sensor and the second Hall sensor, the electromagnet, which is moved to, generates the with first Hall sensor
When the position of three level signal, the draining activation members 40 are located at sealing position, and the electromagnet is moved to described second suddenly
When your sensor generates the position of the 4th level signal, the draining activation members 40 are located at drainage position.
Second embodiment (position detecting mechanism uses potentiometer)
The present embodiment, the position detecting mechanism use potentiometer, and potentiometer exports different voltage in different positions
Value, master controller is read out voltage value, to control driving motor 30;The potentiometer and the draining activation members
40 are linked with the driving motor 30;The potentiometer exports different voltage values in different location, and according to current potential
The voltage value of device judges the movement position of the draining activation members 40, and it is corresponding that the control mechanism controls the driving motor 30
It rotated forward, stopped, being inverted;The driving motor 30 drives 40 forward motion of draining activation members to drainage position and drives
The starting of drainage mechanism 20 draining;When the potentiometer detects that the draining activation members 40 are located at drainage position, the control
Driving motor 30 described in mechanism controls processed stops, and stops the draining activation members 40, and the drainage mechanism 20 keeps draining shape
State;The driving motor 30 carries out inverted running when the residence time of the drainage position reaching preset value, so that described
Drain 40 counter motion of activation members, when the potentiometer detects that the draining activation members 40 are located at sealing position, the control
Mechanism then controls the driving motor 30 and stops.
In the present embodiment, the draining activation members 40 are fixedly attached on the machine shaft 31 of the driving motor 30, that is,
The hook is fixedly attached on the machine shaft 31 of the driving motor 30 and with the operation of the driving motor 30 and just
To movement or counter motion;The potentiometer is sequentially connected by gear and the machine shaft 31;The potentiometer is to described
The voltage value of the sealing position and drainage position that drain activation members 40 is recorded, and controls the driving motor 30 according to record
And the draining activation members 40 carry out forward motion, stopping, counter motion between the sealing position and the drainage position.
Product initialize when, by the position detector to driving motor 30 and draining activation members 40 drainage position and
Sealing position is recorded;After initialization, driving motor 30 is moved according to being recorded between drainage position and sealing position;Just,
When reversion, when driving motor 30 reaches drainage position or the sealing position of initialization record, stop operating.
In addition, the present invention also provides control methods corresponding to above-mentioned flushing device comprising following steps:
A. by driving draining 40 forward motion of activation members of driving motor 30, and work as 40 row of moving to of draining activation members
The starting of drainage mechanism 20 draining is driven when water position;
B. the movement position of the draining activation members 40 is detected by position detecting mechanism, and is worked as and detected that the draining is opened
The driving motor 30 is controlled by control mechanism when moving part 40 is located at drainage position to stop, and stops the draining activation members 40
Only, the drainage mechanism 20 keeps hull-borne;
C. judge whether the driving motor 30 reaches pre- in the residence time of the drainage position of the draining activation members 40
If value, if so, 30 counter motion of the driving motor is so that 40 counter motion of draining activation members;
D. when the position detecting mechanism detects that the draining activation members 40 move to sealing position, sealing position is exported
Confidence number, the control mechanism, which controls the driving motor 30, to be stopped.
Wherein, the step c further comprises:
C1. the driving motor 30 is judged in the residence time of the drainage position of the draining activation members 40, as the row
Water activation members 40 are after the drainage position residence time is to be worth at the first time, and 30 counter motion of driving motor is so that the row
40 counter motion of water activation members, the drainage mechanism 20 realize a large amount of drainings;
C2. the driving motor 30 is judged in the residence time of the drainage position of the draining activation members 40, as the row
Water activation members 40 are after the drainage position residence time is the second time value, and 30 counter motion of driving motor is so that the row
40 counter motion of water activation members, the drainage mechanism 20 realize a small amount of drainings.
In addition, the present invention also provides a kind of closestool Intelligent cover plates comprising flushing device described in any of the above embodiments, it is described
The closet that flushing device is used to execute the closestool Intelligent cover plate washes away function, and the base cover of closestool Intelligent cover plate connects in closestool water
The upper opening of case, flushing device is preferably loaded on the lower surface of the pedestal of closestool Intelligent cover plate, consequently facilitating drainage mechanism
20 match with the drain valve in water tank to control the opening and closing of drain valve.
It should be noted that all the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment weight
Point explanation is the difference from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
For embodiment of the method, since it is substantially similar to Installation practice, so be described relatively simple, related place referring to
The part of Installation practice illustrates.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has shown and described in above description, as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention is not office
Be limited to form disclosed herein, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and
Environment, and can be changed within that scope of the inventive concept describe herein by the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge
It is dynamic.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then it all should be appended by the present invention
In scope of protection of the claims.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of flushing device, including ontology (10), drainage mechanism (20), driving motor (30), the drainage mechanism (20) and
The driving motor (30) is secured on the ontology (10), and the driving motor (30) and the drainage mechanism (20) are driven
Cooperation starting draining;It is characterized in that, further including control mechanism, being movably arranged on the driving motor (30) and the draught engine
Draining activation members (40) between structure (20), and the position detection machine of the detection movement position for draining activation members (40)
Structure;The driving motor (30) is driven the drainage mechanism (20), the position detection machine by the draining activation members (40)
Structure to the control mechanism feedback position signal, and then passes through the control according to the movement position of draining activation members (40)
The corresponding position signal of driving motor described in mechanism controls (30) is rotated or is stopped.
2. a kind of flushing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when starting draining, the control mechanism control
The driving motor (30) drives draining activation members (40) forward motion to drive the drainage mechanism (20) starting draining;
The position detecting mechanism is detected to feed back when the draining activation members (40) move to drainage position to the control mechanism and be arranged
Water position signal, the control mechanism, which controls the driving motor (30), to be stopped, and the draining activation members (40) are stopped, described
Drainage mechanism (20) keeps hull-borne;The driving motor (30) is in stopping for drainage position in draining activation members (40)
Counter motion is carried out when the time being stayed to reach preset value, so that draining activation members (40) counter motion, when the position
When testing agency detects that the draining activation members (40) move to sealing position, believe to control mechanism feedback sealing position
Number, the control mechanism, which controls the driving motor (30), to be stopped, and the drainage mechanism (20) stops draining.
3. a kind of flushing device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving motor (30) is in the draining position
When the residence time set is first time value, the drainage mechanism (20) realizes a large amount of drainings;The driving motor (30) is in institute
When the residence time for stating drainage position is the second time value, the drainage mechanism (20) realizes a small amount of drainings.
4. a kind of flushing device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the position detecting mechanism includes hair
It penetrates the transmitting tube of optical signal and receives the reception pipe of optical signal, further include the machine shaft for being set to the driving motor (30)
(31) shielding plate (50) moved on and with the driving motor (30);The shielding plate (50) moves to the transmitting tube and institute
When stating the blocking position between reception pipe, the optical signal is blocked and is converted into the first level signal;The transmitting tube and institute
It states when not being blocked between reception pipe, the optical signal is converted into second electrical level signal;The position detecting mechanism is according to
First level signal and the second electrical level signal judge described in the corresponding movement position of the draining activation members (40) and control
Driving motor (30) is corresponding to be rotated or is stopped.
5. a kind of flushing device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the shielding plate (50) is moved by sealing position
When being further continued for moving to drainage position to blocking position, the driving motor (30) drives the positive fortune of the draining activation members (40)
It moves to drainage position and drives the drainage mechanism (20) starting draining;The position detecting mechanism detects the shielding plate
(50) when being located at drainage position, judge that the draining activation members (40) are located at drainage position, described in the control mechanism then controls
Driving motor (30) stops, and stops the draining activation members (40), and the drainage mechanism (20) keeps hull-borne;The drive
Dynamic motor (30) carry out counter motion when the residence time of the drainage position reaching preset value, and the shielding plate (50) is by institute
It states drainage position and moves to the blocking position and be further continued for moving to the sealing position, the draining activation members (40) are reversely transported
It is dynamic, when the position detecting mechanism detects that the shielding plate (50) is located at sealing position, judge the draining activation members (40)
Positioned at sealing position, the control mechanism then controls the driving motor (30) stopping.
6. a kind of flushing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the sealing position, blocking position and draining
Position be corresponding in turn to the shielding plate (50) first be not blocked position, the position that is blocked, second be not blocked position, and
When the shielding plate (50) and draining activation members (40) are located at sealing position, the drainage mechanism (20) closes draining, the screening
When baffle (50) and draining activation members (40) are located at drainage position, the drainage mechanism (20) opens draining.
7. a kind of flushing device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the shielding plate (50) is located at sealing position
When, and the shielding plate (50) invert M second after when not being blocked, then the control mechanism controls driving motor (30) progress
It rotates forward and drives draining activation members (40) forward motion to start draining;When the shielding plate (50) is located at drainage position
When, and the shielding plate (50) rotate forward N second after when not being blocked, then the control mechanism controls driving motor (30) progress
It is inverted such that draining activation members (40) counter motion.
8. a kind of flushing device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the position detecting mechanism is using electricity
Position device, the potentiometer are linked with the driving motor (30) with the draining activation members (40);The potentiometer exists
Different location exports different voltage values, and the motion bit of draining activation members (40) is judged according to the voltage value of potentiometer
It sets, the control mechanism controls the driving motor (30) and rotated forward, stopped, being inverted;The driving motor (30) drives institute
Draining activation members (40) forward motion is stated to drainage position and drives the drainage mechanism (20) starting draining;The potentiometer inspection
When measuring the draining activation members (40) and being located at drainage position, the control mechanism then controls the driving motor (30) stopping,
Stop the draining activation members (40), the drainage mechanism (20) keeps hull-borne;The driving motor (30) is described
The residence time of drainage position carries out counter motion when reaching preset value, so that draining activation members (40) counter motion,
When the potentiometer detects that the draining activation members (40) are located at sealing position, the control mechanism then controls the driving electricity
Machine (30) stops.
9. a kind of flushing device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the draining activation members (40) be fixedly attached in
On the machine shaft (31) of the driving motor (30), the potentiometer is connected by gear and the machine shaft (31) transmission
It connects;The potentiometer records the sealing position of draining activation members (40) and the voltage value of drainage position, and according to
Record controls the driving motor (30) and the draining activation members (40) between the sealing position and the drainage position
Carry out forward motion, stopping, counter motion.
10. a kind of control method of flushing device, which comprises the following steps:
A. by driving motor (30) driving draining activation members (40) forward motion, and when the draining activation members (40) move to
The drainage mechanism (20) starting draining is driven when drainage position;
B. the movement position of draining activation members (40) is detected by position detecting mechanism, and is worked as and detected the draining starting
The driving motor (30) are controlled by control mechanism when part (40) is located at drainage position to stop, and make the draining activation members (40)
Stop, the drainage mechanism (20) keeps hull-borne;
C. judge whether the driving motor (30) reaches pre- in the residence time of the drainage position of draining activation members (40)
If value, if so, the driving motor (30) counter motion is so that draining activation members (40) counter motion;
D. when the position detecting mechanism detects that the draining activation members (40) move to sealing position, sealing position is exported
Signal, the control mechanism, which controls the driving motor (30), to be stopped.
11. a kind of control method of flushing device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the step c is into one
Step includes:
C1. the driving motor (30) is judged in the residence time of the drainage position of draining activation members (40), as the row
Water activation members (40) are after the drainage position residence time is to be worth at the first time, and driving motor (30) counter motion is so that institute
Draining activation members (40) counter motion is stated, the drainage mechanism (20) realizes a large amount of drainings;
C2. the driving motor (30) is judged in the residence time of the drainage position of draining activation members (40), as the row
Water activation members (40) are after the drainage position residence time is the second time value, and driving motor (30) counter motion is so that institute
Draining activation members (40) counter motion is stated, the drainage mechanism (20) realizes a small amount of drainings.
12. a kind of closestool Intelligent cover plate, which is characterized in that described including the described in any item flushing devices of claim 1 to 9
The closet that flushing device is used to execute closestool Intelligent cover plate washes away function.
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CN201811091518.5A CN109208721B (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Flushing device, control method and intelligent closestool cover plate |
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CN201811091518.5A CN109208721B (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Flushing device, control method and intelligent closestool cover plate |
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CN109208721A true CN109208721A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
CN109208721B CN109208721B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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CN201811091518.5A Active CN109208721B (en) | 2018-09-19 | 2018-09-19 | Flushing device, control method and intelligent closestool cover plate |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110106951A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-09 | 广东筑智电科电子科技有限公司 | Photoelectric sensing dual-functional intelligent toilet |
CN110185107A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-30 | 广东筑智电科电子科技有限公司 | The intellectual water closet of photoelectric sensing |
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CN2918564Y (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2007-07-04 | 池瑞燊 | Closestool flushing valve |
CN204738362U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-04 | 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 | Electronic drainage drive arrangement |
CN205935106U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-02-08 | 厦门科牧智能技术有限公司 | Closestool of washing ring hutch water device is equipped with |
CN209099467U (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2019-07-12 | 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 | A kind of flushing device and closestool Intelligent cover plate |
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CN2918564Y (en) * | 2006-06-30 | 2007-07-04 | 池瑞燊 | Closestool flushing valve |
CN204738362U (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-11-04 | 厦门瑞尔特卫浴科技股份有限公司 | Electronic drainage drive arrangement |
CN205935106U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-02-08 | 厦门科牧智能技术有限公司 | Closestool of washing ring hutch water device is equipped with |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110185107A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-30 | 广东筑智电科电子科技有限公司 | The intellectual water closet of photoelectric sensing |
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CN109208721B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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