CN109203518A - A kind of design method of plastotype formula robot skin - Google Patents
A kind of design method of plastotype formula robot skin Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109203518A CN109203518A CN201810945524.6A CN201810945524A CN109203518A CN 109203518 A CN109203518 A CN 109203518A CN 201810945524 A CN201810945524 A CN 201810945524A CN 109203518 A CN109203518 A CN 109203518A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- silica gel
- skin
- wire
- layer
- graphene
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/30—Shaping by lay-up, i.e. applying fibres, tape or broadsheet on a mould, former or core; Shaping by spray-up, i.e. spraying of fibres on a mould, former or core
- B29C70/38—Automated lay-up, e.g. using robots, laying filaments according to predetermined patterns
- B29C70/382—Automated fiber placement [AFP]
Abstract
A kind of design method of plastotype formula robot skin, its technical field is to belong to, chemical industry, circuit design, the fields such as intelligence computation, its major technique is the model of a people first to be designed, then graphene and foaming agent, it pours into silica gel, do not stop quickly to stir, so that graphene is evenly distributed, uniform in foaming, the silica gel of even foaming is coated on the model of people, the artificial skin of multilayer is made in right later layer silica gel one metal wire layer in layer, and temperature sensor is embedded, and the various perception of control skin are carried out by intelligence control system.
Description
Technical field
A kind of design method of plastotype formula robot skin, technical field is to belong to, chemical industry, circuit design, and intelligence is counted
Fields, the major techniques such as calculation are that the model for first designing a people pours into silica gel then graphene and foaming agent, are not stopped
Quickly stirring, makes graphene be evenly distributed, uniform in foaming is coated in the silica gel of even foaming on the model of people, right later layer
The artificial skin of multilayer is made in silica gel one metal wire layer in layer, and temperature sensor is embedded, and passes through intelligent control
System carries out the various perception of control skin.
Background technique
The present whole world is exactly artificial intelligence, the most most important component part of artificial intelligence it may be said that very hot research
It is robot, is exactly to allow robot to have the function of that people is the same by way of the bionical mankind, skin is the maximum area of the mankind
Tissue, therefore to be an anti-robot people, the design of skin is the technology for being directly related to this robot and liking people,
The just not design of skin at all of present robot, present some robots also use some common silica gel, make in this way
The skin for the robot being made is not only very heavy, and does not perceive, therefore can only be posturing, also has using paraffin
, the skin being made into this way is very true to nature, but touch also cannot, let alone thoughts cicada, also somebody exists
Many different sensors are installed in silica gel, allow skin that there is sensing capability, but this discrete sensor one by one, not only installation fiber crops
It is tired, it is expensive, due to that highdensity distribution therefore can not uniformly cannot actually use, have in the world many panoramic
Design, it is very more, but due to various defects, make them have no idea really to use in robot, therefore
There is the present invention.
Summary of the invention
Robot is varied in the world, there is various robots, multifarious, has industrial robot, has bionical
There is anti-robot people in robot, everybody extremely concerns the operational capability of robot and the degree of intelligence of robot, without ten
The attention divided is for robot, and the tissue appearance integumentary system of maximum area, integumentary system is made of many sensors
, it can experience external pressure, the variation of temperature, moreover it is possible to keep body temperature, tactile energy variation can perceive the weight of object certainly
Amount, shape, the present invention are exactly to design the skin of such mystery, a kind of design method of plastotype formula robot skin, characterized in that
This artificial skin through the following steps that manufactured, main material have it is following these, human-like model, silica gel, silica gel coagulator,
Silica gel foaming agent, graphene, wire, hub, and control skin intelligence control system, manufacturing process is as follows, at first
Silica gel is poured out, and graphene is added, is continuously agitated, and is allowed to uniformly, be subsequently poured into coagulator and quickly stir and be allowed to uniform, then
Foaming agent is poured into, silica gel is made to become foam-like, next is that these silica gel foams are uniformly layered on human-like model, is allowed to
Then solidification spreads lateral wire on the silica gel of this foaming, repeats silica gel manufacture craft above, send out being prepared into
The silica gel of bubble is layered on the cohesion silica gel for completing wire of last preparation, is then covered with longitudinal metallic wire, and wire can also be with
It is designed as liquid metals silk, is printed thereon by 3 dimensions, silica gel can also be printed by 3 dimensions, and above process, paving is repeated several times
At the N layer according to design requirement, wherein wire is distributed in this way, and the 1st layer is transverse direction, and the 2nd layer must be longitudinally the 3rd layer
Laterally, spreading in layer in this way, the interval between wire is to be designed according to the requirement of design, upper one layer and
The distance between next layer is also intended to according to design requirement design, most importantly will be according to the calculating energy of intelligence control system
What power was designed, and these skin mounting temperature sensors are given, these temperature sensors are implanted directly among silica gel, paving
It picks out to come in intermediate wire, be connected on hub, hub is connected with smart controller system, and temperature sensor also connects
It connects on hub, allows intelligence control system that can scan each one metal wire and each temperature sensor in this way, work as intelligence
Controller system scans two adjacent wires or upper and lower wire, the voltage alignment of adjacent wire are one positive,
One negative, thus according to the graphene of centre doping, carries out conductive, just can know that its resistance, be according to silicon entirely later
The deformation of glue measures the variation of resistance to realize the various feelings of mechanical skin, perceives the size of contact material, shape, weight,
And various parameters, and the temperature of the perception skin according to temperature sensor heats skin, and temperature by being powered to wire
Sensor combination holding skin is spent, some attributes of contact material can also be understood according to the gradient difference of temperature.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 represents a fritter skin texture schematic diagram in a kind of design of plastotype formula robot skin, and 1 represents the slice of silica gel
Figure, 2 represent bubble, and 3 represent graphene, and 4.5.6 representative is portion transverse wire, and what 7.8.9 was represented is longitudinal metallic wire, here also
It is every one layer of silica gel between the portion transverse wire being described and longitudinal metallic wire, the thickness of this layer of silica gel is wanted according to design
It asks and is designed, the interval between wire is also to be designed according to design requirement, and 10 represent temperature sensor, this is
It to be arranged according to design requirement.
Embodiment
According to design method above, smart controller system constantly scans adjacent wire and upper and lower wire, and
Temperature sensor, since, doped with graphene, and silica gel is foamed state in silica gel, the inside is all some uniform apertures,
In this way you gently one press this silica gel, will deform, such deformation just occurs the distribution of the graphene inside silica gel
Variation, the density of compressed part graphene become larger, result in resistance and become smaller, therefore by scanning adjacent wire
Curent change is known that that a part is extruded, and knows the size for the power being extruded according to the size of curent change, due to
It is multilayered structure, therefore has sense of depth, and the area being extruded can be known by each variation for squeezing point, and can root
According to the gradient being laterally extruded, the state of skin stress is very readily calculated, in this way it is known that the shape of substance and again
Amount, and this artificial skin can be made to heat, there is temperature as people, and in silica gel by being electrified to these wires
In bury some temperature sensors, these artificial skins can experience external temperature change in this way, can also experience when this
After a little skins and external substance contact, according to the variation of temperature gradient, each attribute of foreign object can be experienced.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of design method of plastotype formula robot skin, characterized in that this artificial skin is through the following steps that be made
, main material have it is following these, human-like model, silica gel, silica gel coagulator, silica gel foaming agent, graphene, wire, line concentration
Device, and the intelligence control system of control skin, manufacturing process is as follows, and at first silica gel is poured out, and graphene is added, ceaselessly stirs
It mixes, is allowed to uniformly, be subsequently poured into coagulator and quickly stir and be allowed to uniform, is subsequently poured into foaming agent, silica gel is made to become foam-like,
Next is that these silica gel foams are uniformly layered on human-like model, is allowed to solidify, then on the silica gel upper berth of this foaming
Upper lateral wire repeats silica gel manufacture craft above, the silica gel for being prepared into foaming, is layered on the paving of last preparation
On the cohesion silica gel of good wire, it is then covered with longitudinal metallic wire, wire may be designed in liquid metals silk, beat by 3 dimensions
It stamps, silica gel can also be printed by 3 dimensions, and above process is repeated several times, is paved into the N layer according to design requirement, wherein gold
Belong to silk to be distributed in this way, the 1st layer is that laterally, the 2nd layer must be longitudinal, the 3rd layer of transverse direction, in this way spreading in layer, gold
The interval belonged between silk is to be designed according to the requirement of design, and the distance between upper one layer and next layer are also intended to basis
Design requirement design, it to be most importantly designed according to the computing capability of intelligence control system, and give these skins
Skin mounting temperature sensor, these temperature sensors are implanted directly among silica gel, pick out next, connection intermediate wire is layered on
On hub, hub is connected with smart controller system, and temperature sensor is also connected on hub, allows intelligent control in this way
System processed can scan each one metal wire and each temperature sensor, when smart controller system scans two adjacent gold
Belong to silk or upper and lower wire, the voltage alignment of adjacent wire is one positive, and one negative, is thus mixed according to centre
Miscellaneous graphene carries out conduction, just can know that its resistance, be the deformation according to silica gel entirely later, and the variation for measuring resistance comes
The various feelings for realizing mechanical skin, perceive the size of contact material, shape, weight and various parameters, and pass according to temperature
The temperature of the perception skin of sensor, by being powered to wire, heating skin and temperature sensor combination holding skin can also
To understand some attributes of contact material according to the gradient difference of temperature.
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CN201810945524.6A CN109203518A (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of design method of plastotype formula robot skin |
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CN201810945524.6A CN109203518A (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of design method of plastotype formula robot skin |
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CN201810945524.6A Pending CN109203518A (en) | 2018-08-20 | 2018-08-20 | A kind of design method of plastotype formula robot skin |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110712224A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-21 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Intelligent skin with temperature sensation |
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CN102988120A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-27 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | Nano graphene tunneling effect based artificial skin and preparation method thereof |
CN103624803A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-03-12 | 上海未来伙伴机器人有限公司 | Artificial skin of robot |
CN104583762A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2015-04-29 | 泰克年研究发展基金会公司 | A platform unit for combined sensing of pressure, temperature and humidity |
CN105021329A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-04 | 上海交通大学 | Resistor-type pressure sensor and making method thereof |
CN105671654A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-15 | 合肥工业大学 | Ionic induction type artificial skin array structure and preparation method thereof |
US20160181506A1 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Piezoelectric nanoparticle-polymer composite structure |
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2018
- 2018-08-20 CN CN201810945524.6A patent/CN109203518A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104583762A (en) * | 2012-03-26 | 2015-04-29 | 泰克年研究发展基金会公司 | A platform unit for combined sensing of pressure, temperature and humidity |
CN103624803A (en) * | 2012-08-23 | 2014-03-12 | 上海未来伙伴机器人有限公司 | Artificial skin of robot |
CN102988120A (en) * | 2012-12-26 | 2013-03-27 | 中国科学院物理研究所 | Nano graphene tunneling effect based artificial skin and preparation method thereof |
US20160181506A1 (en) * | 2014-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Piezoelectric nanoparticle-polymer composite structure |
CN105021329A (en) * | 2015-07-22 | 2015-11-04 | 上海交通大学 | Resistor-type pressure sensor and making method thereof |
CN105671654A (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-15 | 合肥工业大学 | Ionic induction type artificial skin array structure and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN110712224A (en) * | 2019-10-17 | 2020-01-21 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Intelligent skin with temperature sensation |
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