CN109202676B

CN109202676B - New-type efficient polishing polisher

Info

Publication number: CN109202676B
Application number: CN201811188476.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴观宝
Original assignee: Jingde Andeli Grinding Tool Co ltd
Current assignee: Jingde Andeli Grinding Tool Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-10-12
Filing date: 2018-10-12
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2038-10-12
Also published as: CN112338751A; CN109202676A

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel efficient polishing and grinding machine, which comprises a box body, wherein four corners of the bottom of the box body are respectively provided with a cavity, the upper end of the cavity is vertically provided with a blind hole with the same circle center as the cavity, the blind hole is communicated with the cavity, a disc which is in sliding connection with the cavity is arranged in the cavity, the top of the disc is vertically fixed with a vertical rod, the vertical rod is sleeved with a first sleeve which is in sliding connection with the vertical rod, the cross section of the vertical rod is rectangular, the lower end of the first sleeve is provided with a first spring which is sleeved on the outer wall of the vertical rod, the side end of the first sleeve is fixedly provided with a fixing frame, the top surface of the fixing frame is vertically inserted with a bolt rod which is in threaded connection with the fixing frame, the bottom of the bolt rod is fixedly provided with a chuck, the chuck is sleeved with a top disc which is in, the shower nozzle is sprinkled on the steel sheet, has improved the effect of burnishing and polishing, makes and polishes more exquisite smoothness, and the even level and smooth of polishing.

Description

New-type efficient polishing polisher

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a novel efficient polishing and grinding machine.

Background

Photomachines, also known as grinders, are often used for mechanical grinding, polishing and waxing. The working principle is as follows: the motor drives the sponge or wool polishing disc arranged on the polishing machine to rotate at a high speed, and the polishing disc and the polishing agent act together and rub the surface to be polished, so that the aims of removing paint surface pollution, oxide layer and shallow mark can be achieved. The existing polishing machine is low in working efficiency, the polishing area is small, so that polishing is time-consuming and labor-consuming, steel plate polishing is inconvenient and fixed, workers usually polish manually, and the polishing machine is complex, so that a novel polishing machine is needed, the polishing efficiency of a steel plate is improved, manual time is saved, and polishing work is simpler and more convenient.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the existing problems, the invention provides a novel and efficient polishing and grinding machine.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a novel efficient polishing and grinding machine comprises a box body, wherein cavities are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body, blind holes which are the same as the circle center of the cavities are vertically arranged at the upper ends of the cavities, the blind holes are communicated with the cavities, a disc which is in sliding connection with the blind holes is arranged in the cavities, vertical rods are vertically fixed at the tops of the disc, a first sleeve which is in sliding connection with the vertical rods is sleeved on the vertical rods, the cross sections of the vertical rods are rectangular, a first spring which is sleeved on the outer wall of each vertical rod is arranged at the lower end of each first sleeve, a fixing frame is fixed at the side end of each first sleeve, a bolt rod which is in threaded connection with the fixing frame is vertically inserted into the top surface of each fixing frame, a chuck is fixed at the bottom of each bolt rod, a top plate which is in rotating connection with the chuck is sleeved on the chuck, positioning rods and bearings, the locating plate is connected with the threaded rod in a threaded mode, a spring is fixed to the lower end of the middle of the locating plate, a supporting rod is vertically fixed to the upper end of the locating plate, and a supporting plate is horizontally fixed to the top of the supporting rod.

Preferably, the top level of box is fixed with the horizontal pole, and the cover has rather than sliding connection's second sleeve on the horizontal pole, the level is fixed with the connecting rod between the second sleeve, the middle top of connecting rod is fixed with gear motor, and connecting rod both ends cover has rather than sliding connection's third sleeve, be fixed with half tooth on gear motor's the output shaft, the cover has annular framework on the half tooth, annular framework both ends are parallel to each other and be equipped with a plurality of with half tooth engaged with dogtooth, and annular framework both ends are fixed with the one end of ejector pin respectively, and the other end and the third sleeve of ejector pin are fixed, and the bottom vertical fixation of third sleeve has the riser, inserts rather than swivelling joint's dead lever between the riser, and the cover has a plurality of polishing wheels rather than fixed connection on the dead lever, the side of riser is fixed and is used for driving the rotatory motor of dead.

Preferably, the box upper end is fixed with the water tank, and fixed mounting has a water pump in the water tank, a plurality of shower nozzles are installed to the side of throwing aureola, the shower nozzle passes through pipeline and water tank intercommunication, and the top of box is equipped with a plurality of align to grid's through-hole, and through-hole inner wall both ends horizontal symmetry is fixed with the pivot, be equipped with rather than swivelling joint's ring between the pivot, the radial symmetry in inner wall both ends of ring is fixed with the pivot, be equipped with rather than swivelling joint's convex lens between the pivot, the side level of box is equipped with logical groove, leads to the inslot and is equipped with rather than sliding connection's handle, handle.

Preferably, the box body is made of a transparent acrylic material with the thickness of 1.5 cm.

Preferably, two adjacent side walls of the box body are respectively hinged with a door for opening and taking.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the top plate is fixed with an anti-skid layer, and the anti-skid layer is made of rubber materials with the thickness of 1 cm.

Preferably, the speed reduction motor and the motor are electrically connected with an external power supply through a cable.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the box uses the transparent ya keli material preparation that thickness is 1.5cm, conveniently observes the inside polishing condition, in time adjusts the polishing position to can play the effect of protection, prevent that the polishing of polishing is the piece that produces and splashes.

2. The position of the vertical rod is convenient to adjust through the sliding of the disc in the cavity, the four corners of the steel plate are convenient to fix, the four corners of the steel plate are clamped and fixed through the bolt rods, and the first spring is used for supporting and is convenient to polish.

3. Support the centre of steel sheet through the supporting disk, prevent that the steel sheet bending from sinking, through the nimble control to throwing aureola, can be convenient carry out polishing by a large scale and polish, improve work efficiency, save the time of polishing and polishing.

4. The water tank is used for providing clear water for the spray head, and water in the water tank is sprayed to the steel plate between the polishing wheels from the spray head during polishing, so that the polishing effect is improved, the polishing is more delicate and smooth, and the polishing is uniform and smooth.

5. Through the cooperation of pivot and ring, can carry out horizontal and radial adjustment to convex lens, the angle of adjustment convex lens can make the convenient spotlight of convex lens, with more light gathering to the steel sheet on, promote the temperature of steel sheet, the steel sheet of a little high temperature polishes more easily.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at point A;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at point B;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the convex lens of the present invention.

In the figure: the polishing machine comprises a box body 1, a cavity 2, a blind hole 3, a disc 4, a vertical rod 5, a first sleeve 6, a first spring 7, a fixing frame 8, a bolt rod 9, a chuck 10, a top plate 11, an anti-skid layer 12, a positioning rod 13, a bearing 14, a threaded rod 15, a positioning plate 16, a supporting rod 17, a supporting plate 18, a spring 19, a door 20, a cross rod 21, a second sleeve 22, a connecting rod 23, a third sleeve 24, a speed reducing motor 25, a half-tooth 26, an annular frame body 27, a top rod 28, a vertical plate 29, a fixing rod 30, a polishing wheel 31, a motor 32, a water tank 33, a spray head 34, a through hole 35, a rotating shaft 36, a circular ring 37, a.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, a novel efficient polishing and grinding machine comprises a box body 1, wherein cavities 2 are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body 1, blind holes 3 with the same circle center as the cavities 2 are vertically arranged at the upper ends of the cavities 2, a disc 4 connected with the cavities 2 in a sliding manner is arranged in each cavity 2, a vertical rod 5 is vertically fixed at the top of each disc 4, a first sleeve 6 connected with the vertical rod 5 in a sliding manner is sleeved on each vertical rod 5, the cross section of each vertical rod 5 is rectangular, a first spring 7 sleeved on the outer wall of each vertical rod 5 is arranged at the lower end of each first sleeve 6, a fixed frame 8 is fixed at the side end of each first sleeve 6, a bolt rod 9 connected with the fixed frame 8 in a threaded manner is vertically inserted into the top surface of the fixed frame 8, a chuck 10 is fixed at the bottom of each bolt rod 9, a top plate 11 rotatably connected with the chuck 10 is sleeved on each chuck 10, a threaded rod 15 is vertically fixed in the bearing 14, a positioning plate 16 is sleeved on the positioning rod 13 and the threaded rod 15, the positioning plate 16 is in sliding connection with the positioning rod 13, the positioning plate 16 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 15, a spring 19 is fixed at the lower end of the middle of the positioning plate 16, a supporting rod 17 is vertically fixed at the upper end of the positioning plate, and a supporting plate 18 is horizontally fixed at the top of the supporting rod 17.

A cross bar 21 is horizontally fixed at the top of the box body 1, a second sleeve 22 which is connected with the cross bar 21 in a sliding way is sleeved on the cross bar 21, a connecting rod 23 is horizontally fixed between the second sleeves 22, a speed reducing motor 25 is fixed at the top of the middle of the connecting rod 23, third sleeves 24 which are connected with the connecting rod 23 in a sliding way are sleeved at two ends of the connecting rod 23, a half-tooth 26 is fixed on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 25, an annular frame 27 is sleeved on the half-tooth 26, the two ends of the annular frame 27 are parallel to each other and are provided with a plurality of convex teeth meshed with the half teeth 26, the two ends of the annular frame 27 are respectively fixed with one end of a mandril 28, the other end of the mandril 28 is fixed with a third sleeve 24, a vertical plate 29 is vertically fixed at the bottom of the third sleeve 24, a fixing rod 30 which is rotatably connected with the vertical plate 29 is inserted between the vertical plates 29, a plurality of polishing wheels 31 which are fixedly connected with the fixing rod 30 are sleeved on the fixing rod 30, and a motor 32 which is used for driving the fixing rod 30 to rotate is fixed at the side end of the vertical plate.

The utility model discloses a polishing wheel 31, including box 1, polishing wheel 31, pivot 37, pivot 36, water tank 33, polishing wheel 31, pivot 36, pivot 37, convex lens 38, box 1, water tank 33, polishing wheel 31, water tank 33, the side of polishing wheel 31, shower nozzle 34 passes through pipeline and water tank 33 intercommunication, and the top of box 1 is equipped with a plurality of align to grid's through-hole 35, and the horizontal symmetry in through-hole 35 inner wall both ends is fixed with pivot 36, be equipped with rather than swivelling joint's ring 37 between the pivot 36, the radial symmetry in inner wall both ends of ring 37 is fixed with pivot 36, be equipped with rather than swivelling joint's convex.

The box body 1 is made of a transparent acrylic material with the thickness of 1.5 cm.

Two adjacent side walls of the box body 1 are respectively hinged with a door 20 for opening, taking and placing.

An anti-slip layer 12 is fixed on the bottom surface of the top plate 11, and the anti-slip layer 12 is made of rubber materials with the thickness of 1 cm.

The speed reducing motor 25 and the motor 32 are electrically connected with an external power supply through cables.

The working principle is as follows: the invention relates to a novel efficient polishing and grinding machine, when in use, a steel plate is horizontally placed into a box body 1 through a door 20, four corners of the steel plate are respectively inserted into a fixed frame 8, then a bolt rod 9 is screwed to enable a top disc 11 to descend to clamp and fix the steel plate, a chuck 10 plays a limiting role to ensure that the top disc 11 rotates and simultaneously prevents the top disc 11 from falling off, an anti-skid layer 12 is made of rubber materials and has good anti-skid effect, a vertical rod 5 plays a positioning role and is fixed by conveniently adjusting the position of a disc 4 in a cavity 2 through sliding, a first spring 7 plays a certain supporting role on a first sleeve 6 and can support the gravity at four corners of the steel plate, a positioning plate 16 can ascend and descend by screwing a threaded rod 15, a positioning rod 13 plays a limiting role, a bearing 14 plays a fixing role to ensure that a threaded rod 15 vertically rotates, the steel plate is supported by a supporting plate 18 fixed by a supporting rod 17, prevent the middle bending of steel sheet from sinking, spring 19 plays the balanced effect, prevent locating plate 16 from damaging the screw thread of threaded rod 15 to the heavy slope of end, then starter motor 32 polishes the steel sheet through dead lever 30 drive buffing wheel 31 is rotatory, gear motor 25 rotates half tooth 26 and makes annular frame 27 make reciprocating motion round trip, make third sleeve 24 drive riser 29 make a round trip to slide through ejector pin 28, polish through buffing wheel 31 while being gliding, can polish the space between buffing wheel 31 totally and polish the polishing too, it is very convenient fast in speed, connecting rod 23 plays the effect of connection fixing, can make second sleeve 22 move along the direction of horizontal pole 21 through the handle 40 slides in logical groove 39, polish different positions of steel sheet, it is nimble convenient, water in the water tank 33 is sprayed on the steel sheet through shower nozzle 34 and is convenient for polishing, make polishing more fine and smooth even effectual, the ring 37 and the convex lens 38 can be transversely and radially reversed through the rotating shaft 36, the inner temperature is increased by adjusting the angle for condensation, and the polishing is easier to be carried out at a slightly higher steel plate temperature.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A new and efficient polishing and grinding machine is characterized in that: the box comprises a box body (1), wherein cavities (2) are respectively arranged at four corners of the bottom of the box body (1), blind holes (3) which are the same as the circle center of the cavities (2) are vertically arranged at the upper ends of the cavities (2), the blind holes (3) are communicated with the cavities (2), discs (4) which are connected with the cavities in a sliding manner are arranged in the cavities (2), vertical rods (5) are vertically fixed at the tops of the discs (4), first sleeves (6) which are connected with the vertical rods in a sliding manner are sleeved on the vertical rods (5), the cross sections of the vertical rods (5) are rectangular, first springs (7) sleeved on the outer walls of the vertical rods (5) are arranged at the lower ends of the first sleeves (6), fixed frames (8) are fixed at the side ends of the first sleeves (6), bolt rods (9) which are connected with the fixed frames (8) in a threaded manner are vertically inserted into the top surfaces of the fixed frames (8), chucks (10, a positioning rod (13) and a bearing (14) are respectively and vertically fixed at two ends of the middle of the box body (1), a threaded rod (15) is vertically fixed in the bearing (14), a positioning plate (16) is sleeved on the positioning rod (13) and the threaded rod (15), the positioning plate (16) is in sliding connection with the positioning rod (13), the positioning plate (16) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod (15), a spring (19) is fixed at the lower end of the middle of the positioning plate (16), a supporting rod (17) is vertically fixed at the upper end of the positioning plate, a supporting plate (18) is horizontally fixed at the top of the supporting rod (17), a cross rod (21) is horizontally fixed at the top of the box body (1), a second sleeve (22) in sliding connection with the cross rod (21) is sleeved on the cross rod (21), a connecting rod (23) is horizontally fixed between the second sleeve (22), and a, the two ends of the connecting rod (23) are sleeved with third sleeves (24) which are connected with the connecting rod in a sliding manner, half teeth (26) are fixed on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (25), an annular frame body (27) is sleeved on the half teeth (26), the two ends of the annular frame body (27) are parallel to each other and are provided with a plurality of convex teeth meshed with the half teeth (26), the two ends of the annular frame body (27) are respectively fixed with one end of a mandril (28), the other end of the mandril (28) is fixed with the third sleeve (24), a vertical plate (29) is vertically fixed at the bottom of the third sleeve (24), a fixing rod (30) which is connected with the vertical plate in a rotating manner is inserted between the vertical plates (29), a plurality of polishing wheels (31) which are fixedly connected with the fixing rod are sleeved on the fixing rod (30), a motor (32) which is used for driving the fixing rod (30) to rotate is fixed at, fixed mounting has the water pump in water tank (33), a plurality of shower nozzles (34) are installed to the side of throwing aureola (31), shower nozzle (34) are through pipeline and water tank (33) intercommunication, and the top of box (1) is equipped with a plurality of align to grid's through-hole (35), and through-hole (35) inner wall both ends horizontal symmetry is fixed with pivot (36), be equipped with between pivot (36) rather than swivelling joint's ring (37), the inner wall both ends radial symmetry of ring (37) is fixed with pivot (36), be equipped with between pivot (36) rather than swivelling joint's convex lens (38), the side level of box (1) is equipped with logical groove (39), is equipped with in logical groove (39) rather than sliding connection's handle (40), handle (40) and second sleeve (22) fixed connection.

2. A new and efficient polisher according to claim 1 with the following characteristics: the box body (1) is made of a transparent acrylic material with the thickness of 1.5 cm.

3. A new and efficient polisher according to claim 1 with the following characteristics: two adjacent side walls of the box body (1) are respectively hinged with a door (20) for opening, taking and placing.

4. A new and efficient polisher according to claim 1 with the following characteristics: the bottom surface of the top plate (11) is fixed with an anti-skid layer (12), and the anti-skid layer (12) is made of rubber materials with the thickness of 1 cm.

5. A new and efficient polisher according to claim 1 with the following characteristics: the speed reducing motor (25) and the motor (32) are electrically connected with an external power supply through cables.