CN109200949A - A kind of novel cross structure granulator - Google Patents

A kind of novel cross structure granulator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109200949A
CN109200949A CN201811436139.5A CN201811436139A CN109200949A CN 109200949 A CN109200949 A CN 109200949A CN 201811436139 A CN201811436139 A CN 201811436139A CN 109200949 A CN109200949 A CN 109200949A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flat
die
pressure roller
ring moulds
ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811436139.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐树强
曹树坤
王恒
曹子剑
崔毅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Jinan
Original Assignee
University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Jinan filed Critical University of Jinan
Priority to CN201811436139.5A priority Critical patent/CN109200949A/en
Publication of CN109200949A publication Critical patent/CN109200949A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2/00Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
    • B01J2/22Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Glanulating (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel cross structure granulators, belong to biological particles preparation technical field, to solve traditional granulator at work, the problems such as easily blocking and production efficiency are low.The present invention includes ring moulds pressure roller, flat-die pressure roller, rectangular block, flat-die, ring moulds, main shaft, body, which is characterized in that the flat-die, ring moulds are installed on body;The main shaft is passed through from flat-die and rectangular block, provides power for granulator;The rectangular block plays mounting ring mold pressing roll, flat-die pressure roller, i.e. composition cross structure.It is the configuration of the present invention is simple, ingenious in design, at low cost, it can effectively solve the problem that granulator blocks, improve production efficiency.

Description

A kind of novel cross structure granulator
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery manufacturing technology field, in particular to a kind of novel cross structure granulator.
Background technique
With the adjustment of agricultural structure and the continuous development of feed industry, granulator simple, manufacturer with its structure Just, at low cost by vast rural area professional raising farmer popular welcome, but the structure type of traditional granulator, keep material more difficult and is pressing The problems such as being uniformly distributed on roller, be easy to causeing blocking and low production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of novel cross structure granulators.
Technical solution of the present invention are as follows: a kind of novel cross structure granulator, including flat-die pressure roller, flat-die pressure roller outer end cap, Flat-die pressure roller inner end cap, flat-die Platen support axis, ring moulds pressure roller, ring moulds pressure roller end cap, spline crankshaft, top board, lower platen, square Shape block, adjustment bolt, ring moulds, flat-die, cover board, blocking material ring, deflector chute, body, main shaft, clamp nut, is cut at adjustment block Knife, discharge port, reclaiming cone disk, pedestal, which is characterized in that the ring moulds pressure roller is installed on the spline by ring moulds pressure roller end cap On crankshaft and it is fixed among top board and lower platen;The flat-die pressure roller passes through flat-die pressure roller outer end cap, flat-die pressure roller inner end Lid is installed on the flat-die Platen support axis;The flat-die Platen support axis is welded on the rectangular block;The rectangular block It is installed between top board and lower platen, and the main shaft passes through flat-die and rectangular block and fixed by fastening nut, adjusts Flatten gap and the pressure of mold pressing roll and flat-die;The adjustment block is installed on spline crankshaft, passes through rotation adjustment bolt adjustment The gap of ring moulds pressure roller and ring moulds;The cutter and the reclaiming cone disk are installed on main shaft, rise particle being sent to discharging The effect of mouth.
Further, the rectangular block drives the movement of ring moulds pressure roller by top board, lower platen, passes through flat-die support shaft band Dynamic flat-die pressure roller movement, i.e. composition cross structure.
Further, the cover board plays fixed ring moulds, flat-die, and the blocking material ring is installed on cover board, foldover The effect for the bar that abscission ring mould squeezes out, finished particle, which is fallen into deflector chute, completes powder collection work.
The invention has the benefit that a kind of novel cross structure granulator of the present invention, by rectangular block and flat-die pressure roller, The cross structure that ring moulds pressure roller is constituted can carry out binder to the raw material on flat-die and ring moulds simultaneously during with main axis Molding, accelerates the shaping efficiency of biological particles.It is the configuration of the present invention is simple, ingenious in design, at low cost, it can effectively solve the problem that system Grain machine blocking, improves production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure cross-sectional view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is cross structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is cross structure cross-sectional view of the invention;
In figure: 1- flat-die pressure roller;2- flat-die pressure roller outer end cap;3- flat-die pressure roller inner end cap;4- flat-die Platen support axis;5- ring moulds Pressure roller;6- ring moulds pressure roller end cap;7- spline crankshaft;8- top board;9- lower platen;10- rectangular block;11- adjustment block;12- adjustment Bolt;13- ring moulds;14- flat-die;15- cover board;16- blocking material ring;17- deflector chute;18- body;19- main shaft;20- fastening Nut;21- cutter;22- discharge port;23- reclaiming cone disk;24- pedestal.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Figure of description 1 to a kind of 4 pairs of attached drawing novel cross structure granulators of the invention, say in detail below It is bright.
A kind of novel cross structure granulator, including flat-die pressure roller 1, flat-die pressure roller outer end cap 2, flat-die pressure roller inner end cap 3, Flat-die Platen support axis 4, ring moulds pressure roller end cap 6, spline crankshaft 7, top board 8, lower platen 9, rectangular block 10, is adjusted ring moulds pressure roller 5 Monolith 11, adjustment bolt 12, ring moulds 13, flat-die 14, cover board 15, blocking material ring 16, deflector chute 17, body 18, main shaft 19, pressure Tight nut 20, cutter 21, discharge port 22, reclaiming cone disk 23, pedestal 24, which is characterized in that the ring moulds pressure roller 5 passes through ring moulds pressure Roller end lid 6 is installed on the spline crankshaft 7 and is fixed among top board 8 and lower platen 9;The flat-die pressure roller 1 passes through flat Mold pressing roll outer end cap 2, flat-die pressure roller inner end cap 3 are installed on the flat-die Platen support axis 4;The flat-die Platen support axis 4 It is welded on the rectangular block 10;The rectangular block 10 is installed between top board 8 and lower platen 9, and the main shaft 19 It is across flat-die 14 and rectangular block 10 and fixed by fastening nut 20, the gap and pressure of adjustment flat-die pressure roller 1 and flat-die 14;Institute It states adjustment block 11 to be installed on spline crankshaft 7, passes through the gap of 12 adjustment ring mold pressing roll 5 and ring moulds 13 of rotation adjustment bolt;Institute It states cutter 21 and the reclaiming cone disk 23 is installed on main shaft 19, play a part of for particle to be sent to discharge port 22.
Further, the rectangular block 10 drives ring moulds pressure roller 5 to move by top board 8, lower platen 9, passes through flat-die branch Supportting axis 4 drives flat-die pressure roller 1 to move, i.e. composition cross structure.
Further, the cover board 15 plays fixed ring moulds 13, flat-die 14, and the blocking material ring 16 is installed on cover board On 15, the effect for the bar that foldover abscission ring mould squeezes out, finished particle, which is fallen into deflector chute 17, completes powder collection work.
A kind of novel cross structure granulator structure is simple, ingenious in design, at low cost, can effectively solve the problem that granulator is stifled Plug improves production efficiency.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, those skilled in the art the invention discloses In range, the variation that can be readily occurred in be should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of novel cross structure granulator, including flat-die pressure roller, flat-die pressure roller outer end cap, flat-die pressure roller inner end cap, flat-die Platen support axis, ring moulds pressure roller, ring moulds pressure roller end cap, spline crankshaft, top board, lower platen, rectangular block, adjustment block, adjustment spiral shell Bolt, ring moulds, flat-die, cover board, blocking material ring, deflector chute, body, main shaft, clamp nut, cutter, discharge port, reclaiming cone disk, Pedestal, which is characterized in that the ring moulds pressure roller is installed on the spline crankshaft by ring moulds pressure roller end cap and is fixed on upper pressure Among plate and lower platen;The flat-die pressure roller is installed on the flat-die pressure by flat-die pressure roller outer end cap, flat-die pressure roller inner end cap In roller support shaft;The flat-die Platen support axis is welded on the rectangular block;The rectangular block is installed on top board and pushes Between plate, and the main shaft passes through flat-die and rectangular block and is fixed by fastening nut, adjusts flat-die pressure roller and flat-die Gap and pressure;The adjustment block is installed on spline crankshaft, by between rotation adjustment bolt adjustment ring mold pressing roll and ring moulds Gap;The cutter and the reclaiming cone disk are installed on main shaft, play a part of particle being sent to discharge port.
2. a kind of novel cross structure granulator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the rectangular block by top board, Lower platen drives the movement of ring moulds pressure roller, drives the movement of flat-die pressure roller, i.e. composition cross structure by flat-die support shaft.
3. a kind of novel cross structure granulator as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cover board plays fixed ring moulds, puts down The effect of mould, and the blocking material ring is installed on cover board, the effect for the bar that foldover abscission ring mould squeezes out, finished particle, which is fallen into, leads Powder collection work is completed in hopper.
CN201811436139.5A 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of novel cross structure granulator Pending CN109200949A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811436139.5A CN109200949A (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of novel cross structure granulator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811436139.5A CN109200949A (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of novel cross structure granulator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109200949A true CN109200949A (en) 2019-01-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201811436139.5A Pending CN109200949A (en) 2018-11-28 2018-11-28 A kind of novel cross structure granulator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109200949A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112690117A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-23 齐齐哈尔大学 Straw collecting, crushing and granulating integrated machine

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006272044A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Kikukawa Tekkosho:Kk Pellet production apparatus
US20100015272A1 (en) * 2006-05-11 2010-01-21 Korsch Ag Pelleting machine
JP2012179525A (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-09-20 Hard Kogyo Kk Pelletizer
CN202823297U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-03-27 湖南伟业动物营养集团有限公司 Circular mould granulator
CN202909689U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-05-01 溧阳市溧城兴欣饲料机械厂 Biomass ring die granulator
US20170320031A1 (en) * 2014-11-05 2017-11-09 Maag Automatik Gmbh Squeezing-Roll Granulator, Granulating System Comprising Same, And Use Of The Squeezing-Roll Granulator
CN209205243U (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-08-06 济南大学 A kind of novel cross structure granulator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006272044A (en) * 2005-03-28 2006-10-12 Kikukawa Tekkosho:Kk Pellet production apparatus
US20100015272A1 (en) * 2006-05-11 2010-01-21 Korsch Ag Pelleting machine
JP2012179525A (en) * 2011-02-28 2012-09-20 Hard Kogyo Kk Pelletizer
CN202823297U (en) * 2012-08-28 2013-03-27 湖南伟业动物营养集团有限公司 Circular mould granulator
CN202909689U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-05-01 溧阳市溧城兴欣饲料机械厂 Biomass ring die granulator
US20170320031A1 (en) * 2014-11-05 2017-11-09 Maag Automatik Gmbh Squeezing-Roll Granulator, Granulating System Comprising Same, And Use Of The Squeezing-Roll Granulator
CN209205243U (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-08-06 济南大学 A kind of novel cross structure granulator

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
佘周威: "浅谈环模制粒机的现状及发展", 农家参谋, no. 03, pages 63 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112690117A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-23 齐齐哈尔大学 Straw collecting, crushing and granulating integrated machine

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Application publication date: 20190115