CN109200498A - A kind of automatic escape cylinder of high building fire fighting - Google Patents
A kind of automatic escape cylinder of high building fire fighting Download PDFInfo
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- CN109200498A CN109200498A CN201811346118.4A CN201811346118A CN109200498A CN 109200498 A CN109200498 A CN 109200498A CN 201811346118 A CN201811346118 A CN 201811346118A CN 109200498 A CN109200498 A CN 109200498A
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- escape
- chamber
- sliding
- connection
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/20—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of sliding-ropes, sliding-poles or chutes, e.g. hoses, pipes, sliding-grooves, sliding-sheets
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic escape cylinders of high building fire fighting, it include corresponding connection transport tube, first connecting cylinder and the second connecting cylinder are respectively arranged between the transport tube of corresponding connection, the sliding chamber of escape of corresponding connection is respectively arranged in the transport tube, an escape cylinder is connected separately on the transport tube, the escape tube inner chamber of a connection corresponding with the sliding chamber of escaping is respectively arranged in the escape cylinder, it further include having an escape air bag, the first inflatable chamber is provided in the escape air bag, the escape air bag expansion after the first inflatable chamber inflation, the diameter of the escape air bag is corresponding with the sliding chamber of the escape, an escape chamber is provided in the escape air bag, it can be by the escape air bag in the sliding intracavitary sliding of the escape, so as to further carry out escape conveying to escape personnel, So as to further achieve the purpose that emergency relief, so as to further avoid flue dust harm caused by escape personnel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fire-fighting escape devices, and in particular to one kind manages the automatic escape cylinder of structural fire protection, especially relates to
And a kind of automatic escape cylinder of high building fire fighting that can be escaped in the event of a fire using escape cylinder.
Background technique
As the continuous development of urban construction further promotes constantly improve for fire fighting device, wherein being set in present fire-fighting
Emergency fire-fighting lamp, the equipment such as fire extinguisher canvas hose can be all provided in corridor mostly by applying, so as to there is a situation where fire
It can further achieve the purpose that put out a fire and escape in time, although the mesh of fire-fighting can be reached using present fire fighting device
, but ought in the event of a fire, due to the uncontrollable of the intensity of a fire so can further lead to the sprawling of the intensity of a fire, from
And make to pour into a large amount of flue dust in the corridor of each floor, since corridor can pour into a large amount of flue dust so further to outlet
Searching caused by very big trouble, thus the problem of resident caused by further can not normally escape, to cause life
Danger, and during being escaped by corridor mouth, due to being gathered in corridor for flue dust, it is easy to cause to escape
Personnel suck a large amount of flue dust, to further influence the life security of escape personnel.
Thus, it is necessary to design a kind of automatic escape cylinder of high building fire fighting, to solve the above technical problems.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to overcome the problems of the prior art, provides a kind of high building fire fighting and escapes automatically
Cylinder, the transport tube connected side by side is provided in building body, one first connection is respectively arranged between the transport tube connected side by side
Cylinder and the second connecting cylinder, are respectively arranged with an escape cylinder on the transport tube, so as to can during escape
It is further that escape personnel is protected by air bag of escaping, so as to slide chamber in the escape using the escape air bag
Interior sliding, so as to further achieve the purpose that escape to escape personnel, to be further ensured that escape personnel
The sea of fire can smoothly be fled from.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic escape cylinder of high building fire fighting, includes corresponding connection transport tube, between the transport tube of corresponding connection
It is respectively arranged with first connecting cylinder and the second connecting cylinder, the escape that corresponding connection is respectively arranged in the transport tube is sliding
Chamber, the length of the transport tube and the height of floor gap are identical, and an escape cylinder is connected separately on the transport tube, described to escape
It is respectively arranged with the escape tube inner chamber of a connection corresponding with the sliding chamber of escaping in raw cylinder, is respectively set in the escape cylinder
There is the sealing cover of sealing escape tube inner chamber.The transport tube being correspondingly connected with side by side can be provided in building body, in institute
It states and is respectively arranged with an escape cylinder on transport tube, so as to can further facilitate escaping for escape personnel by escape cylinder
It is raw.
Further include having an escape air bag, is provided with the first inflatable chamber in the escape air bag, first inflatable chamber fills
The escape air bag expansion after gas, the diameter of the escape air bag is corresponding with the sliding chamber of the escape, sets in the escape air bag
It is equipped with an escape chamber.It is provided with the first inflatable chamber in the escape air bag, so as to inflate in first inflatable chamber
Expansion later, further can protect escape personnel by the escape chamber, to achieve the purpose that escape.
It is provided with the first row stomata of circle connection corresponding with the sliding chamber of escaping on first connecting cylinder, described the
One gas vent is obliquely arranged, and the second of circle connection corresponding with the sliding chamber of escaping is provided on second connecting cylinder
Gas vent, the second row stomata are obliquely arranged, and an air supply pipe is provided on the transport tube, is set in the air supply pipe
It is equipped with high-voltage tube and low-voltage tube, one is respectively arranged on the low-voltage tube to the second of first row stomata gas supply
Connecting tube is respectively arranged with first connecting tube supplied to the second row stomata, the escape cylinder on the high-voltage tube
It is interior it is intracavitary be respectively arranged with a seal closure, tube inner chamber of escaping described in the seal closure gas-flow closure, first connecting tube is given
Seal closure inflation, is respectively arranged with a control module in the escape cylinder, in the control module respectively described in control
The exhaust of first connecting tube and the second connecting tube.Can by the exhaust of first row stomata and second row stomata, so as into
One step makes the escape air bag in the sliding intracavitary sliding of the escape, escapes so as to further reach to escape personnel
The purpose of raw conveying, danger caused by escaping in corridor so as to avoid escape personnel.
An inflator module is respectively arranged on transport tube, the inflator module is corresponding with first connecting tube respectively
Connection, is respectively arranged with a pneumatic head on the escape air bag, the pneumatic head be inserted into the inflator module it is later to
The first inflatable chamber inflation.First inflatable chamber can be inflated by inflator module, to make described first to fill
The escape air bag can expand after air cavity inflation, so that the escape air bag by expansion can further carry out escape personnel
Protection, to achieve the purpose that escape.
It is additionally provided with a third connecting tube at the top of transport tube arranged side by side, is provided with one in the third connecting tube
The rain-proof cover of sliding.It can be by rain-proof cover further to the third connecting tube into protection, so as to sliding chamber of escaping
It is protected, it is intracavitary to be circulated into the escape cunning so as to avoid rainwater.
Further, one first connection chamber, the first row stomata difference are respectively arranged in first connecting cylinder
With the corresponding connection of the first connection chamber, it is respectively arranged with one second connection chamber in second connecting cylinder, described second
Gas vent connection corresponding with the second connection chamber respectively, it is in annulus that the first connection chamber is connected to chamber with described second respectively
Shape setting, first connecting tube respectively distinguish described in domain by connection corresponding with the second connection chamber, second connecting tube
The first connection corresponding connection of chamber.
Further, the mode that the sealing cover is connected by a hinge is connected in the escape cylinder, the control module
It is inside provided with the sliding chamber of a third, the third is slided the intracavitary third sliding block for being provided with a sliding, gone back in the control module
It is provided with the third slide opening of a connection corresponding with the sliding chamber of the third, one is provided on the third sliding block described the
The third slide-bar slided in three slide openings, the third cunning is intracavitary to be provided with the third spring for suppressing the third sliding block, institute
State and be respectively arranged with the 6th stomata and the 7th stomata in control module, the 6th stomata and the 7th stomata respectively with
The third slides the corresponding connection of chamber, and a connection stomata, the connection stomata difference are respectively arranged on the third sliding block
Connection corresponding with the 5th stomata and the 6th stomata, sealing cover connection corresponding with the third slide-bar respectively, institute
It states the first connecting tube to be connected on the 6th stomata, second connecting tube is connected on the 7th stomata.
Further, the first sliding groove being arranged in the escape cylinder is respectively included in the escape tube inner chamber,
The seal closure is separately positioned in the first sliding groove, the seal closure setting in the form of annular discs, is set respectively in the seal closure
It is equipped with second inflatable chamber, the 5th connection inflated to second inflatable chamber is respectively arranged on the seal closure
Pipe, the 5th connecting tube are connected in first connecting tube.
Further, it is provided with a zipper on the escape air bag, is provided with multiple supports in first inflatable chamber
Column is provided with the 4th connecting tube of a connection corresponding with first inflatable chamber, the 4th company on the escape air bag
Adapter tube is connected on the pneumatic head, and first stomata is respectively arranged on the pneumatic head, is divided on the pneumatic head
It is not provided with the first sliding chamber an of connection corresponding with first stomata, the described first sliding tapered setting of chamber, the institute
The connection plug for being provided with a sliding on pneumatic head is stated, one is respectively arranged in the connection plug in the described first sliding chamber
First sliding block of interior sliding, first sliding block tapered setting corresponding with the described first sliding chamber, in the connection plug
It is respectively arranged with second stomata, a connection corresponding with second stomata is respectively arranged on first sliding block
Third stomata, first cunning is intracavitary to be respectively arranged with first spring for suppressing first sliding block；
A connection socket corresponding with the connection plug is respectively arranged in the inflator module, in the inflator module
It is respectively arranged with the second slide opening of a connection corresponding with the connection socket, is respectively arranged with one in second slide opening
Sliding the second slide-bar, one end of second slide-bar be respectively arranged with one slided in the connection socket press head,
The second sliding chamber an of connection corresponding with second slide opening, second slide-bar are also respectively provided in the inflator module
The other end be respectively arranged with second sliding block in the described second sliding intracavitary sliding, second sliding block and described second sliding
Chamber distinguishes tapered setting, and the 4th stomata, the both ends difference of the 4th stomata are respectively arranged in second slide-bar
Connection corresponding with the connection socket and the second sliding chamber is respectively arranged with one in the connection socket and suppresses the touching
The second spring of pressure head is respectively arranged with gasket on second sliding block, be respectively arranged in the inflator module one with
5th stomata of the described second sliding corresponding connection of chamber, passes through one respectively between the 5th stomata and first connecting tube
The corresponding connection of snorkel.
Further, it is arranged to be covered on the escape air bag and has slide head, the outer diameter of the escape air bag and the escape
Spacing between sliding chamber is 10-20mm.
Further, multiple first slide openings are provided in the third connecting tube, the tapered setting of rain-proof cover is described
It is respectively arranged with first slide-bar slided in first slide opening in rain-proof cover, is respectively arranged in first slide opening
One drawstring being connected on first slide-bar.
Further, the escape air bag and the seal closure are rubber material composition.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: can be provided in building body be correspondingly connected with side by side it is defeated
Cylinder is sent, the sliding chamber of escape of corresponding connection is respectively arranged in transport tube, one is respectively arranged on the transport tube and is escaped
Raw cylinder can be such that escape personnel hides into intracavitary to the escape, during escape so as to pass through the escape
The inflation of air bag can further protect escape personnel；
Further make air in the intracavitary circulation of escape cunning after capable of being vented by the first row stomata, so as into
The drive of the one step escape air bag can be in the sliding intracavitary sliding of the escape, so as to pass through the escape air bag described
The purpose that the sliding intracavitary sliding of escape can further rescue escape personnel, so as to avoid because in corridor flue dust diffuse
Caused the problem of can not escaping, to further guarantee the smooth escape to escape personnel；
It is respectively arranged with an inflator module, on transport tube so as to can further escape to described by inflator module
Angry capsule is inflated, so as to guarantee after further protecting escape personnel to arrive the smooth escape of escape personnel；
It is connected with a third connecting tube on the transport tube, the rain-proof cover of a sliding is provided in third connecting tube,
So as to can further be protected sliding chamber of escaping by rain-proof cover, to avoid because escaping described in the dropping into of rainwater
Raw cunning is intracavitary.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the automatic escape cylinder overall structure diagram of high building fire fighting of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the first connecting cylinder of the embodiment of the present invention and the second connecting cylinder overall structure top view.
Fig. 3 is escape air bag overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is escape air bag overall structure top view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is seal closure of embodiment of the present invention overall structure side view.
Fig. 6 is pneumatic head of embodiment of the present invention overall structure diagram.
Fig. 7 is connection socket of embodiment of the present invention overall structure diagram.
Fig. 8 is control module of embodiment of the present invention overall structure diagram.
In figure: 1 transport tube, 2 first connecting cylinders, 3 second connecting cylinders, 4 first connection chambers, 5 first row stomatas, 6 second connect
Cavity, 7 second row stomatas, 8 inflator modules, 9 escape sliding chambers, 10 escape cylinders, 11 escape tube inner chambers, 12 seal closures, 13 sealing covers,
14 hinges, 15 control modules, 16 escape air bags, 17 air supply pipes, 18 high-voltage tubes, 19 low-voltage tubes, 20 first connecting tubes, 21 second connect
Adapter tube, 22 third connecting tubes, 23 first slide openings, 24 first slide-bars, 25 rain-proof covers, 26 escape chambers, 27 first inflatable chambers, 28 slidings
Head, 29 support columns, 30 pneumatic heads, 31 the 4th connecting tubes, 32 zippers, 33 first stomatas, 34 first sliding chambers, 35 first sliding blocks, 36
Connection plug, 37 second stomatas, 38 third stomatas, 39 first springs, 40 press head, 41 second springs, 42 second sliding chambers, 43 the
Two slide openings, 44 second slide-bars, 45 second sliding blocks, 46 the 4th stomatas, 47 gaskets, 48 the 5th stomatas, 49 first sliding grooves, 50 second
The sliding chamber of inflatable chamber, 51 the 5th connecting tubes, 52 thirds, 53 third sliding blocks, 54 connection stomatas, 55 the 6th stomatas, 56 the 7th stomatas, 57
Third slide-bar, 58 third slide openings, 59 third springs, 60 connection sockets.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the automatic escape cylinder of a kind of high building fire fighting includes corresponding connection transport tube 1, phase
First connecting cylinder 2 and the second connecting cylinder 3, difference in the transport tube 1 are respectively arranged between the transport tube 1 being correspondingly connected with
It is provided with the sliding chamber 9 of escape of corresponding connection, the length of the transport tube 1 is identical as the height of floor gap, on the transport tube 1
It is connected separately with an escape cylinder 10, a connection corresponding with the sliding chamber 9 of the escape is respectively arranged in the escape cylinder 10
Escape tube inner chamber 11, the sealing cover 13 of sealing 10 inner cavity of escape cylinder is respectively arranged in the escape cylinder 10.
It is provided with the transport tube 1 being correspondingly connected with side by side in building body, the cylindrical setting of the transport tube 1, and it is described
Transport tube 1 is arranged in Lou Tishang, and first connecting cylinder 2 and second is respectively arranged between the transport tube 1 of corresponding connection
Connecting cylinder 3 is respectively arranged with the sliding chamber 9 of an escape in the transport tube 1, and the sliding chamber 9 of the escape is in round setting, described defeated
It send the length of cylinder 1 corresponding with the height of floor, an escape cylinder 10 is respectively arranged on the transport tube 1, in each building
It is respectively arranged with an escape cylinder 10 between layer, is respectively arranged with a sealing cover 13, in escape cylinder 10 so as to pass through
Sealing cover 13 is sealed the escape cylinder 10, can during sending fire disaster escaping, can by escape cylinder 10 into
One step slides into the sliding chamber 9 of the escape, so as to further escape.
Further include having an escape air bag 16, is provided with the first inflatable chamber 27 in the escape air bag 16, described first fills
The expansion of escape air bag 16 after inflating of air cavity 27, the diameter of the escape air bag 16 is corresponding with the sliding chamber 9 of the escape, described
An escape chamber 26 is provided in escape air bag 16.
The cylindrical setting of the escape air bag 16, fugitive anger are provided with first inflatable chamber 27 in capsule 16 years, from
And after capable of being inflated by first inflatable chamber 27, it so that the escape air bag 16 is expanded, escape described
It is provided with an escape chamber 26 in angry capsule 16, so as to enter escape personnel in escape chamber 26,
Further escape personnel can be protected by the escape air bag 16 of expansion.
The first row stomata 5 of circle connection corresponding with the sliding chamber 9 of escaping, institute are provided on first connecting cylinder 2
It states first row stomata 5 to be obliquely arranged, circle company corresponding with the sliding chamber 9 of the escape is provided on second connecting cylinder 3
Logical second row stomata 7, the second row stomata 7 are obliquely arranged, and are provided with an air supply pipe 17 on the transport tube 1,
It is provided with high-voltage tube 18 and low-voltage tube 19 in the air supply pipe 17, one is respectively arranged on the low-voltage tube 19 to described first
The second connecting tube 21 that gas vent 5 supplies is respectively arranged with one on the high-voltage tube 18 and supplies to the second row stomata 7
The first connecting tube 20, be respectively arranged with a seal closure 12,12 gas-flow closure of seal closure in the escape tube inner chamber 11
The escape tube inner chamber 11, first connecting tube 20 are inflated to the seal closure 12, are respectively arranged in the escape cylinder 10
One control module 15 controls the exhaust of first connecting tube 20 and the second connecting tube 21 in the control module 15 respectively.
A circle first row stomata 5 is provided on the first connecting cylinder 2, the first row stomata 5 is oblique respectively to be arranged,
And connection corresponding with the sliding chamber 9 of the escape, the first row stomata 5 are oblique respectively respectively for the first row stomata 5
Setting, first connecting cylinder 2 distinguish setting annular in shape, a circle second row are respectively arranged on second connecting cylinder 3
Stomata 7, the second row stomata 7 oblique setting respectively, the second row stomata 7 are opposite with the sliding chamber 9 of the escape respectively
It should be connected to, an air supply pipe 17 is provided in building body, a high-voltage tube 18 and a low pressure are provided in the air supply pipe 17
Pipe 19, the air pressure in the high-voltage tube 18 are greater than the air pressure in the low-voltage tube 19, on the low-voltage tube 19 point
It is not provided with second connecting tube 21, the number of quantity that second connecting tube 21 is arranged and the one the first connecting cylinder 2
Measure identical, second connecting tube 21 is supplied to the first row stomata 5 respectively, is separately connected on the high-voltage tube 18
There is the first connecting tube 20, the quantity that first connecting tube 20 is arranged is identical as the quantity of second connecting cylinder 3, can pass through
First connecting tube 20 supplies the second row stomata 7, so as in the escape air bag 16 in the escape
, can be further by the exhaust of the first row stomata 5 in sliding chamber 9 during sliding, the escape air bag 16 is filling
Diameter under gaseity is corresponding with the sliding diameter of chamber 9 of the escape, so as to the energy after the first row stomata 5 exhaust
It is enough further so that the escape air bag 16 is in hanging state by the effect of wind-force, so as into
One step slide the escape air bag 16 can in the sliding chamber 9 of the escape under gravity, so as to further
Drop on ground, so as to further achieve the purpose that rescue, escape in corridor so as to avoid escape personnel
Because flue gas is injuring caused by human body, to further guarantee to arrive the life security of escape personnel；
It is respectively arranged with a seal closure 12 in the escape tube inner chamber 11, so as to pass through energy after seal closure 12 is inflated
It is enough further to expand the seal closure 12, so as to further by by 12 pairs of escape tube inner chambers 11 of seal closure into
Row sealing, is respectively arranged with a control module 15 in the escape cylinder 10, can pass through the control module 15 difference
Control first connecting tube 20 and the second connecting tube 21 be connected to and closure, so as to further control the first row
The exhaust of stomata 5 and second row stomata 7；
During being escaped by the escape cylinder 10, after sealing cover 13 capable of being opened, so as into one
Step is vented the second row stomata 7, and the discharge of second row stomata 7 is high pressure gas, to further increase wind
Amount of flow, so as to which further the sliding chamber of the escape can be suspended in the escape air bag 16 that next level is escaped
In 9, to further prevent that upper one layer of escape air bag 16 is caused to occur rapidly to fall after opening because of the sealing cover 13
The problem of, so as to further utilize the high pressure gas being discharged in high-voltage tube 18 that can increase air stream in the sliding chamber 9 of escape
Momentum, to guarantee the life security of escape personnel；
Air compressor can be set in building body, so as to further supply to high-voltage tube 18 and low-voltage tube 19.
Be respectively arranged with an inflator module 8 on transport tube 1, the inflator module 8 respectively with first connecting tube 20
Corresponding connection is respectively arranged with a pneumatic head 30 on the escape air bag 16, and the pneumatic head 30 is inserted into the inflation
It is inflated after in module 8 to first inflatable chamber 27.
It is respectively arranged with an inflator module 8 on the transport tube 1, is provided with pneumatic head on the escape air bag 16
30, it, can be further to first inflatable chamber after being connected in the inflator module 8 by pneumatic head 30
27 are inflated, so as to further be protected by the escape air bag 16 inflated to human body.
It is additionally provided with a third connecting tube 22 at the top of transport tube 1 arranged side by side, is arranged in the third connecting tube 22
There is the rain-proof cover 25 of a sliding.
Height after the transport tube 1 connects side by side is corresponding with the height of building body, and the top of transport tube 1 is provided with one
A third connecting tube 22 is provided with the rain-proof cover 25 of a sliding, in the third connecting tube 22 so as in escape
The air for escaping sliding 9 internal cause of chamber circulation can further drive the sliding of rain-proof cover 25 in the process, so as to can
It enables air to normally circulate, while further the sliding chamber 9 of the escape can be carried out by the rain-proof cover 25
Sealing, to prevent pouring into for rainwater.
As shown in Figure 1, being respectively arranged with one first connection chamber 4, the first row stomata 5 in first connecting cylinder 2
Respectively with the corresponding connection of the first connection chamber 4, one second connection chamber 6, institute are respectively arranged in second connecting cylinder 3
Stating second row stomata 7, connection corresponding with the second connection chamber 6, the first connection chamber 4 are connected to chamber 6 with described second respectively
Setting annular in shape respectively, first connecting tube 20 connection corresponding with the second connection chamber 6 respectively, second connection
Pipe 21 distinguishes the first connection corresponding connection of chamber 4 described in domain.
One first connection chamber 4 is respectively arranged in first connecting cylinder 2, the first connection chamber 4 is respectively in circle
Ring-type setting, the first row stomata 5 connection corresponding with the first connection chamber 4 respectively, divides in second connecting cylinder 3
Be not provided with one second connection chamber 6, the second connection chamber 6 distinguishes setting annular in shape, the second row stomata 7 respectively with
The second connection corresponding connection of chamber 6, to can further be divided by first connecting tube 20 and the second connecting tube 21
It is other compressed air is drained into the first connection chamber 4 be connected in chamber 6 with second, so as to be connected to chamber by described first
4, which are connected to chamber 6 with second, is drained into the sliding chamber 9 of the escape for compressed air using the first row stomata 5 and second row stomata 7
It is interior, so as to control under the action of air circulation the sliding of the escape air bag 16, so as to further
Achieve the purpose that be rescued using the escape air bag 16.
As illustrated in figures 1 and 8, the sealing cover 13 is connected in the escape cylinder 10 in such a way that hinge 14 connects,
It is provided with the sliding chamber 52 of a third in the control module 15, the third sliding block of a sliding is provided in the sliding chamber 52 of the third
53, it is additionally provided with the third slide opening 58 of a connection corresponding with the sliding chamber 52 of the third in the control module 15, described the
It is provided with the third slide-bar 57 slided in the third slide opening 58 on three sliding blocks 53, is provided in the sliding chamber 52 of the third
One is suppressed the third spring 59 of the third sliding block 53, and 55 He of the 6th stomata is respectively arranged in the control module 15
7th stomata 56, the 6th stomata 55 and the 7th stomata 56 respectively with the third it is sliding chamber 52 is corresponding is connected to, it is described
Be respectively arranged with a connection stomata 54 on third sliding block 53, the connection stomata 54 respectively with the 5th stomata 55 and the 6th
The corresponding connection of stomata 56, the sealing cover 13 connection corresponding with the third slide-bar 57 respectively, first connecting tube 20
It is connected on the 6th stomata 55, second connecting tube 21 is connected on the 7th stomata 56.
The sealing cover 13 can be connected to the escape cylinder 10 in such a way that hinge 14 connects, so as into one
Unlatching of the convenience of step to the sealing cover 13 is provided with one in the control module 15 to further facilitate escape
The sliding chamber 52 of a third, the sliding chamber 52 of the third is a cavity, and the third of a sliding is provided in the sliding chamber 52 of the third
Sliding block 53 can carry out spring to the third sliding block 53 by the third spring 59, described so as to further make
Third sliding block 53 slide, so as to further make the 6th stomata 55 by the connection stomata 54 carry out it is corresponding
Connection, so as to during opening sealing cover 13, since the third spring 59 is to the third sliding block 43
It suppresses, so as to further press away the third slide-bar 57, the 6th stomata 55 can further pass through
The connection stomata be in the state of corresponding connection, and the 7th stomata 56 is made to be in the state being closed, so as into one
Step is connected to first connecting tube 20, so that second connecting tube 21 is in the state of closure, so as to further
The second row stomata 7 is exhausted, is closed the first row stomata 5, after being vented using second row stomata 7
The escape air bag 16 that can further escape to upper one layer is in hanging state, to prevent one layer of escape air bag 16
The problem of generation is rapidly fallen, while can be closed by opening the first row stomata 5 of 13 floor of sealing cover, thus further
Facilitate the escape of personnel；
After closing top cover labyrinth 13, further the third slide-bar 57 can be pressed using sealing cover 13, from
And the sliding of the third sliding block 53 can be further pressed, connect so as to further be in the 7th stomata 56
Logical state makes the 6th stomata 55 be in the state of connection, so as to further make 5 row of first row stomata
Gas is closed the second row stomata 7, normal defeated to carrying out to the escape air bag 16 so as to further guarantee
It send.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, one is respectively included in the escape tube inner chamber 11 to be arranged in the escape cylinder 10
First sliding groove 49, the seal closure 12 are separately positioned in the first sliding groove 49, the seal closure 12 setting in the form of annular discs, institute
It states and is respectively arranged with second inflatable chamber 50 in seal closure 12, one is respectively arranged on the seal closure 12 to described second
The 5th connecting tube 51 that inflatable chamber 50 is inflated, the 5th connecting tube 51 are connected in first connecting tube 20.
It can further utilize the 5th connecting tube 51 to described second by the inflation of first connecting tube 20
Inflatable chamber 50 is inflated, so as to further make 12 inflation of seal closure, so as to the escape cylinder
Inner cavity 11 is sealed, thus further facilitate the entrance of escape personnel, it, can be into one after the seal closure 12 exhaust
The air bag 16 that makes to escape of step slides into the sliding chamber 9 of the escape, automatically falls into the mesh that sliding chamber 9 of escaping is escaped to reach
's.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, a zipper 32, first inflation are provided on the escape air bag 16
It is provided with multiple support columns 29 in chamber 27, a company corresponding with first inflatable chamber 27 is provided on the escape air bag 16
The 4th logical connecting tube 31, the 4th connecting tube 31 are connected on the pneumatic head 30, on the pneumatic head 30 respectively
It is provided with first stomata 33, a connection corresponding with first stomata 33 is respectively arranged on the pneumatic head 30
First sliding chamber 34, described first slides the tapered setting of chamber 34, and the connection that a sliding is provided on the pneumatic head 30 is inserted
First 36, it is respectively arranged with first sliding block 35 slided in the described first sliding chamber 34 in the connection plug 36, described the
The tapered setting corresponding with the described first sliding chamber 34 of one sliding block 35 is respectively arranged with one second in the connection plug 26
Stomata 37 is respectively arranged with the third stomata 38 of a connection corresponding with second stomata 37 on first sliding block 35,
First spring 39 for suppressing first sliding block 35 is respectively arranged in described first sliding chamber 34.
It is provided with a zipper 32 on fugitive anger capsule 16, so as to further human body be facilitated to enter by zipper 32
Into the escape chamber 26, thus facilitate escape personnel that can independently enter in escape tube inner chamber 11 by zipper 32, or
Person is entered in the escape tube inner chamber 11 under the assistance of stranger, is provided with support column in first inflatable chamber 27
29, so as to be further supported to the escape air bag 16 using support column 29, to prevent first inflation
Chamber 27 makes the escape air bag 16 expand excessive problem after inflating, one the 4th company is provided on the escape air bag 16
Adapter tube 31 is provided with a pneumatic head 30 in the 4th connecting tube 31, is provided with one first sliding chamber on pneumatic head 30, and 34,
So as to after the connection plug 36 is inserted into the connection socket 60, can further push the connection to insert
First 36 slide in the described first sliding chamber 34, second stomata 37 connection corresponding with the third stomata 38, due to described
First spring 39 further makes the third stomata 38 be in the state of closure the elastic force pressure of first sliding block 35, from
And the third stomata 38 is made to be in the state of closure with the described first sliding chamber 34, it is squeezed when to the connection plug 36
Afterwards, the third stomata 38 can be made to be in the state being connected to the described first sliding chamber 34, further so as to further
Compressed air is passed in the described first sliding chamber 34 by the third stomata 38 using second stomata 37, thus into
One step is passed in first stomata 33, to be inflated to first inflatable chamber 27.
A connection socket 60 corresponding with the connection plug 26 is respectively arranged in the inflator module 8, it is described
The second slide opening 43 of a connection corresponding with the connection socket 60, second slide opening are respectively arranged in inflator module 8
The second slide-bar 44 of a sliding is respectively arranged in 43, one end of second slide-bar 44 is respectively arranged with one in the company
That slides in plug receptacle 8 presses first 40, be also respectively provided in the inflator module 8 one it is corresponding with second slide opening 43
The sliding chamber 42 of the second of connection, the other end of second slide-bar 44 are respectively arranged with one and slide in the described second sliding chamber 42
Second sliding block 45, second sliding block 45 distinguish tapered setting, difference in second slide-bar 44 with the described second sliding chamber 42
It is provided with the 4th stomata 46, chamber 42 is slided with the connection socket 60 and described second respectively in the both ends of the 4th stomata 46
Corresponding connection, be respectively arranged in the connection socket 60 one suppress it is described press first 40 second spring 41, described the
It is respectively arranged with gasket 47 on two sliding blocks 45, one and the described second sliding 42 phase of chamber are respectively arranged in the inflator module 8
5th stomata 48 of corresponding connection, passes through a snorkel phase respectively between the 5th stomata 48 and first connecting tube 20
Corresponding connection.
After the connection plug 36 is connected in the connection socket 60, first 40 further can be pressed to described
It is squeezed, so as to further push the sliding of second slide-bar 44, so as to push second sliding block 45
It is slided in the described second sliding chamber 42, second sliding block 45 and the described second sliding tapered setting of chamber 42 can be further
So that one end of the 4th stomata 46 is in the state being connected to the described second sliding chamber 42, is provided in the inflator module 8
5th stomata 48 of one connection corresponding with the second cunning chamber 42, so as to further make first connecting tube 20
Interior high pressure gas can be passed in the described second sliding chamber 42, so as to further be passed to the 4th stomata 46
It is interior, so as to be further inflated to the connection plug 36, further reaches and the first inflatable chamber 27 is filled
Gas；
After the connection plug 36 is extracted in the connection socket 60, can under the elastic force pressure of the second spring 41 energy
It is enough further to press first 40 to described and suppress, so as to further pull second slide-bar 44 described second
Sliding in slide opening 43 can further drive second sliding block 45 to be pressed in the described second sliding chamber 42, while described
It is provided with gasket 47 on second sliding block 45, the 4th stomata 46 is carried out using gasket 47 so as to further close
Envelope, the problem of so as to further prevent the 4th stomata 46 from gas leakage occurs, so as to further reach to even
The purpose that plug 36 is inflated.
As shown in figures 1 and 3, it is arranged to be covered on the escape air bag 16 and has slide head 28, outside the escape air bag 16
Spacing between diameter and the sliding chamber 9 of escaping is 10-20mm.
Being covered on the escape air bag 16 has slide head 28, so as to slide in the escape air bag 16 in the escape
It can further be slided on the inner wall escaped in sliding chamber 9 using slide head 28 during sliding in chamber 9, thus anti-
It is only damaged caused by the friction of escape air bag 16, while between the outer diameter of the escape air bag 16 and the sliding chamber 9 of the escape
Spacing is 10-20mm, so as to further guarantee to the escape air bag 16 air flowing under the action of can be into one
Step enables the escape air bag 16 to slide in the sliding chamber 9 of the escape, to achieve the purpose that escape.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with multiple first slide openings 23 in the third connecting tube 22, the rain-proof cover 25 is tapered to be set
It sets, first slide-bar 24 slided in first slide opening 23 is respectively arranged in the rain-proof cover 25, described first is sliding
The drawstring being connected on first slide-bar 24 is respectively arranged in hole 23.
Further the rain-proof cover 25 can be carried out under the action of there capable of be air circulation in the sliding chamber 9 of the escape
It blows, so that rain-proof cover 25 be enable to open, the further circulation for guaranteeing to arrive air does not go out when in the sliding chamber 9 of the escape
Further the sliding chamber 9 of the escape can be sealed by the rain-proof cover 25 under the action of existing air circulation, thus anti-
Only rainwater pours into, while can be slided in first slide opening 23 by first slide-bar 24, so as to further
Guarantee can normally be slided to the rain-proof cover 25, while first slide-bar 24 can be pulled by drawstring,
To further prevent the rain cover 25 from causing the rain-proof cover 25 to be detached from the third connection because of the effect of air circulation
Pipe 22.
As shown in Figure 1, the escape air bag 16 and the seal closure 12 are rubber material composition.Rubber material can be passed through
The escape air bag 16 and seal closure 12 of composition, can further guarantee can to the escape air bag 16 and the seal closure 12
It is expanded in the state of inflation.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic escape cylinder of high building fire fighting, it is characterised in that: include corresponding connection transport tube, corresponding connection
Transport tube between be respectively arranged with first connecting cylinder and the second connecting cylinder, be respectively arranged in the transport tube corresponding
The sliding chamber of the escape of connection, the length of the transport tube and the height of floor gap are identical, and one is connected separately on the transport tube
Escape cylinder is respectively arranged with the escape tube inner chamber of a connection corresponding with the sliding chamber of escaping in the escape cylinder, described to escape
The sealing cover of sealing escape tube inner chamber is respectively arranged on raw cylinder；
Further include having an escape air bag, the first inflatable chamber is provided in the escape air bag, after the first inflatable chamber inflation
The diameter of the escape air bag expansion, the escape air bag is corresponding with the sliding chamber of the escape, is provided in the escape air bag
One escape chamber；
The first row stomata of circle connection corresponding with the sliding chamber of escaping, the first row are provided on first connecting cylinder
Stomata is obliquely arranged, and the second exhaust of circle connection corresponding with the sliding chamber of escaping is provided on second connecting cylinder
Hole, the second row stomata are obliquely arranged, and an air supply pipe is provided on the transport tube, is provided in the air supply pipe
High-voltage tube and low-voltage tube are respectively arranged with second connection supplied to the first row stomata on the low-voltage tube
It manages, first connecting tube supplied to the second row stomata, the escape tube inner chamber is respectively arranged on the high-voltage tube
It is inside respectively arranged with a seal closure, tube inner chamber of escaping described in the seal closure gas-flow closure, first connecting tube is to described
Seal closure is inflated, and is respectively arranged with a control module in the escape cylinder, is controlled described first respectively in the control module
The exhaust of connecting tube and the second connecting tube；
It is respectively arranged with an inflator module on transport tube, inflator module company corresponding with first connecting tube respectively
It is logical, a pneumatic head is respectively arranged on the escape air bag, the pneumatic head is inserted into the inflator module later to institute
State the inflation of the first inflatable chamber；
It is additionally provided with a third connecting tube at the top of transport tube arranged side by side, a sliding is provided in the third connecting tube
Rain-proof cover.
2. the automatic escape cylinder of a kind of high building fire fighting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in first connecting cylinder
It is respectively arranged with one first connection chamber, first row stomata connection corresponding with the first connection chamber respectively, described the
It is respectively arranged with one second connection chamber in two connecting cylinders, second row stomata company corresponding with the second connection chamber respectively
Logical, the first connection chamber is connected to the setting annular in shape of chamber difference with described second, and first connecting tube is respectively with described the
The two connection corresponding connections of chamber, second connecting tube distinguish the first connection corresponding connection of chamber described in domain.
3. the automatic escape cylinder of a kind of high building fire fighting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealing cover passes through hinge
The mode of chain link is connected in the escape cylinder, and the sliding chamber of a third, the sliding chamber of the third are provided in the control module
It is inside provided with the third sliding block of a sliding, a connection corresponding with the sliding chamber of the third is additionally provided in the control module
Third slide opening, the third slide-bar slided in the third slide opening is provided on the third sliding block, the third is sliding
It is intracavitary to be provided with the third spring for suppressing the third sliding block, the 6th stomata is respectively arranged in the control module
With the 7th stomata, the 6th stomata and the 7th stomata respectively with the third it is sliding chamber is corresponding is connected to, the third is sliding
It is respectively arranged with a connection stomata on block, connection stomata company corresponding with the 5th stomata and the 6th stomata respectively
Logical, connection corresponding with the third slide-bar, first connecting tube are connected on the 6th stomata sealing cover respectively,
Second connecting tube is connected on the 7th stomata.
4. the automatic escape cylinder of a kind of high building fire fighting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the escape tube inner chamber
The first sliding groove being arranged in the escape cylinder is respectively included, the seal closure is separately positioned on the first sliding groove
Interior, the seal closure setting in the form of annular discs is respectively arranged with second inflatable chamber in the seal closure, on the seal closure point
It is not provided with the 5th connecting tube inflated to second inflatable chamber, the 5th connecting tube is connected to described first
In connecting tube.
5. the automatic escape cylinder of a kind of high building fire fighting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the escape air bag
Be equipped with a zipper, multiple support columns be provided in first inflatable chamber, be provided on the escape air bag one with it is described
4th connecting tube of the corresponding connection of the first inflatable chamber, the 4th connecting tube is connected on the pneumatic head, described to fill
It is respectively arranged with first stomata in a fit of anger, a company corresponding with first stomata is respectively arranged on the pneumatic head
The sliding chamber of logical first, described first slides the tapered setting of chamber, and the connection plug of a sliding is provided on the pneumatic head,
Be respectively arranged with first sliding block in the described first sliding intracavitary sliding in the connection plug, first sliding block with it is described
First slides the corresponding tapered setting of chamber, is respectively arranged with second stomata, first sliding block in the connection plug
On be respectively arranged with the third stomata of a connection corresponding with second stomata, described first sliding intracavitary is respectively arranged with one
A the first spring for suppressing first sliding block；
A connection socket corresponding with the connection plug is respectively arranged in the inflator module, in the inflator module
It is respectively arranged with the second slide opening of a connection corresponding with the connection socket, is respectively arranged with one in second slide opening
Sliding the second slide-bar, one end of second slide-bar be respectively arranged with one slided in the connection socket press head,
The second sliding chamber an of connection corresponding with second slide opening, second slide-bar are also respectively provided in the inflator module
The other end be respectively arranged with second sliding block in the described second sliding intracavitary sliding, second sliding block and described second sliding
Chamber distinguishes tapered setting, and the 4th stomata, the both ends difference of the 4th stomata are respectively arranged in second slide-bar
Connection corresponding with the connection socket and the second sliding chamber is respectively arranged with one in the connection socket and suppresses the touching
The second spring of pressure head is respectively arranged with gasket on second sliding block, be respectively arranged in the inflator module one with
5th stomata of the described second sliding corresponding connection of chamber, passes through one respectively between the 5th stomata and first connecting tube
The corresponding connection of snorkel.
6. the automatic escape cylinder of a kind of high building fire fighting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: set on the escape air bag
It sets to be covered with and has slide head, the spacing between the outer diameter of the escape air bag and the sliding chamber of escaping is 10-20mm.
7. the automatic escape cylinder of a kind of high building fire fighting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the third connecting tube
It is provided with multiple first slide openings, the rain-proof cover tapered setting is respectively arranged with one described first in the rain-proof cover
The first slide-bar slided in slide opening is respectively arranged with the drawstring being connected on first slide-bar in first slide opening.
8. the automatic escape cylinder of a kind of high building fire fighting according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the escape air bag and institute
Seal closure is stated as rubber material composition.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811346118.4A CN109200498B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Automatic fire-fighting escape tube for high-rise building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811346118.4A CN109200498B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Automatic fire-fighting escape tube for high-rise building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109200498A true CN109200498A (en) | 2019-01-15 |
| CN109200498B CN109200498B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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ID=64995491
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811346118.4A Active CN109200498B (en) | 2018-11-13 | 2018-11-13 | Automatic fire-fighting escape tube for high-rise building |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109200498B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111437526A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-24 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Super high-rise construction escape system |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060014496A (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-16 | 김범식 | An airbag system to prevent from the death by falling |
| CN102406989A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-04-11 | 刘忆萍 | High-rise fire-fighting self-rescue type rapid escape method and system |
| CN202355721U (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-08-01 | 山东鲁普耐特新材料工程技术研究中心 | Safe airbag for storing person |
| CN103751916A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-04-30 | 梁远洪 | Resistance air sac built-in cabin for high altitude rescue and resistance air sac built-in cabin for high altitude escape |
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2018
- 2018-11-13 CN CN201811346118.4A patent/CN109200498B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20060014496A (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2006-02-16 | 김범식 | An airbag system to prevent from the death by falling |
| CN102406989A (en) * | 2011-07-21 | 2012-04-11 | 刘忆萍 | High-rise fire-fighting self-rescue type rapid escape method and system |
| CN202355721U (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-08-01 | 山东鲁普耐特新材料工程技术研究中心 | Safe airbag for storing person |
| CN103751916A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-04-30 | 梁远洪 | Resistance air sac built-in cabin for high altitude rescue and resistance air sac built-in cabin for high altitude escape |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111437526A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-07-24 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Super high-rise construction escape system |
| CN111437526B (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2024-06-04 | 中建八局第一建设有限公司 | Super high-rise construction escape system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109200498B (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230421 Address after: No. 3, Building B2, Kechuangyuan, Economic Development Zone, Xinyi City, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province, 221400 Patentee after: Xuzhou Chengsibo Construction Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 221400 No.69, Renmin West Road, Xinyi Economic Development Zone, Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: Xuzhou Chengkai Intellectual Property Service Co.,Ltd. |