CN109200444B - Tooth occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine feeding device - Google Patents

Tooth occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109200444B
CN109200444B CN201810916063.XA CN201810916063A CN109200444B CN 109200444 B CN109200444 B CN 109200444B CN 201810916063 A CN201810916063 A CN 201810916063A CN 109200444 B CN109200444 B CN 109200444B
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China
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medicine
air bag
oral cavity
medicine feeding
injection port
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810916063.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109200444A (en
Inventor
张晨光
冷洪雷
王小侠
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Zhang Chenguang
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Individual
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Publication of CN109200444A publication Critical patent/CN109200444A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/06Head
    • A61M2210/0625Mouth

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
  • Nozzles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a tooth occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine applying device which comprises a tooth socket and a medicine applying device, wherein the tooth socket is of an arc structure with an upward opening and matched with upper teeth and lower teeth in an oral cavity, and a medicine applying air bag I and a medicine applying air bag II which are matched with the structures of the upper teeth and the lower teeth are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the tooth socket; the tooth-occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine feeding device is excellent in comfort level, simple to operate, free of influence on activities such as water drinking, spitting and walking in the medicine feeding process, capable of achieving positioning medicine spraying through self perception, improving medicine spraying accuracy and medicine spraying efficiency, and capable of indirectly controlling medicine feeding time by controlling tooth occlusion force.

Description

Tooth occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine feeding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a tooth occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine applying device.
Background
At present, people often suffer from oral ulcer due to large working pressure or irregular daily work and rest, the oral ulcer can affect the diet of patients and can also cause the oral cavity of the patients to feel painful, so that the liquid medicine needs to be sprayed to the corresponding oral ulcer vesicle for treatment, and a medicine feeding device is needed to deliver the liquid medicine to the oral ulcer vesicle for treatment.
However, the existing oral cavity medicine feeding device comprises a main body and a communicating pipe, wherein an accommodating cavity is arranged inside the main body, a liquid inlet, a liquid outlet and a liquid discharge port are arranged on the main body, baffle covers are arranged on the liquid inlet and the liquid discharge port, the liquid inlet, the liquid outlet and the liquid discharge port are all connected with the accommodating cavity, one end of the communicating pipe is communicated with the liquid outlet, the other end of the communicating pipe is provided with a spray head, and a control pump is arranged on the communicating pipe; this can only use the medicine device in the oral cavity and discover, spout the liquid medicine after, the liquid medicine can flow to other places from the canker sore vesicle, leads to the drug effect to reduce, uses to make still need medical personnel to hand, and the time has long can lead to the user hand to produce the tremble and can't accurately feed medicine, has reduced the availability factor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tooth occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine applying device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a tooth occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine applying device comprises a tooth socket and a medicine applying device, wherein the tooth socket is of an arc structure with an upward opening and matched with upper teeth and lower teeth in an oral cavity, a first medicine applying air bag and a second medicine applying air bag which are matched with the tooth socket in structure are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the tooth socket, the upper ends of the first medicine applying air bag and the second medicine applying air bag are respectively and correspondingly provided with a first check valve and a second check valve which allow media to flow into the first medicine applying air bag and the second medicine applying air bag, the first medicine applying air bag and the second medicine applying air bag are respectively and correspondingly arranged on one sides of the first check valve and the second check valve, a first medicine injection port and a second medicine injection port are correspondingly arranged on the outer surfaces of the first medicine injection port and the second medicine injection port, and threads are arranged;
the medicine feeding device comprises a fixing seat, a supporting plate, a medicine spraying air bag and a connecting hose, wherein the opening of the fixing seat is upward, the semi-spherical structure is semi-spherical, the bottom end of the fixing seat is connected with the upper end of a tooth socket through a fixing supporting hose, a first groove used for wrapping oral ulcer vesicles is formed in the upper end face of the fixing seat along the center of the sphere of the fixing seat towards two ends of the fixing seat, the first groove is sequentially provided with the medicine spraying air bag and the supporting plate which are matched with the first groove along the opening of the first groove from top to bottom, a plurality of medicine spraying openings are formed in the contact surface of the medicine spraying air bag and the oral ulcer vesicles at equal intervals, the bottom end of the medicine spraying air bag is connected with a first medicine injection opening of the medicine spraying air bag or a second medicine injection opening of the medicine spraying air bag through the connecting hose.
Preferably, the locating mechanism comprises a locating finger rod and an electromagnet which is arranged on the top end of the locating finger rod and opposite to the permanent magnet in magnetism, a button switch and a button battery are correspondingly arranged in the outer wall and the bottom end of the locating finger rod respectively, and the button switch, the electromagnet and the button battery are electrically connected.
Preferably, a third check valve for flowing media into the pesticide spraying air bag is arranged at the joint of the bottom end of the pesticide spraying air bag and the connecting hose.
Preferably, the volume of the medicine spraying air bag is 1/8-1/5 times of that of the first medicine feeding air bag or the second medicine feeding air bag.
Preferably, the first medicine injection port and the second medicine injection port have the same specification, and both the first medicine injection port and the second medicine injection port are provided with sealing plugs.
Preferably, the fixed support hose is made of stainless steel material.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention utilizes the occlusion mechanism of upper teeth and lower teeth in the oral cavity of a human body to extrude the liquid medicine in the first medicine feeding air bag or the second medicine feeding air bag between the upper teeth and the lower teeth to the medicine spraying air bag in the medicine feeding device, the liquid medicine is sprayed to the cavity ulcer vesicle from the medicine spraying port on the medicine spraying air bag, and a patient can control the occlusion force by self perception in the medicine feeding process, thereby indirectly controlling the medicine feeding time.
(2) The tooth occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine applying device provided by the invention is extremely high in comfort level and convenient to operate, and normal activities of drinking, walking, spitting water and the like of a patient cannot be influenced in the medicine applying process.
(3) According to the invention, the first groove used for wrapping the oral ulcer vesicle is formed in the upper end surface of the fixing seat along the spherical center direction of the fixing seat, so that the oral ulcer vesicle is in a sealed state, on one hand, when liquid medicine is prevented from being sprayed to other positions in the medicine spraying process, the medicine spraying accuracy can be improved, on the other hand, after the medicine spraying is finished, the liquid medicine is prevented from flowing out or saliva is prevented from flowing into the first groove to be contacted with the liquid medicine, so that the treatment effect is reduced, the first groove is sequentially provided with the medicine spraying air bag and the supporting plate which are matched with the first groove from top to bottom along the opening of the first groove, the contact surface of the medicine spraying air bag and the oral ulcer vesicle is provided with the plurality of medicine spraying ports at equal intervals, wherein the supporting plate is used for enabling the medicine spraying.
(4) According to the invention, a patient can use the electrified positioning finger rod to support the fixing seat for positioning through self perception, so that the positioning accuracy is improved on one hand, and the assistance of other personnel is avoided on the other hand.
(5) The connecting part of the fixed support hose and the bottom end of the medicine spraying air bag is provided with a third check valve for flowing media into the medicine spraying air bag, so that the medicine liquid in the medicine spraying air bag is prevented from flowing back to the first medicine feeding air bag or the second medicine feeding air bag through the fixed support hose to influence the medicine feeding efficiency, and meanwhile, the liquid in the oral ulcer vesicle is prevented from breaking, flowing into the fixed support hose through the medicine spraying opening and flowing into the first medicine feeding air bag or the second medicine feeding air bag to pollute the medicine liquid to influence the treatment effect.
(6) The volume of the medicine spraying air bag is 1/8-1/5 times of that of the first medicine spraying air bag or the second medicine spraying air bag, liquid medicine in the first medicine spraying air bag or the second medicine spraying air bag quickly flows into the medicine spraying air bag through the connecting hose and is directly sprayed to a medicine administration position through the medicine spraying opening in the occlusion and extrusion process of upper teeth and lower teeth, and medicine effusion caused by overlarge volume of the medicine spraying air bag is prevented, so that the utilization rate of the liquid medicine is indirectly improved.
Therefore, the oral cavity medicine applying device provided by the invention is excellent in comfort level and simple to operate, the activities of drinking, spitting, walking and the like cannot be influenced in the medicine applying process, the positioning medicine spraying can be completed through self sensing, the medicine spraying accuracy and the medicine spraying efficiency are improved, and the medicine applying time can be indirectly controlled through controlling the tooth occlusion force.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a medicine feeding device;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning mechanism.
In the figure: 1. a tooth socket; 2. a medicine feeding device; 2a, a fixed seat; 2b, a support plate; 2c, spraying an air bag; 2d, connecting a hose; 3. a medicine feeding air bag I; 4. a medicine feeding air bag II; 5. a one-way valve I; 6. a second one-way valve; 7. a first medicine injection port; 8. a second medicine injection port; 9. a first groove; 10. a permanent magnet; 11. a second groove; 12. A medicine spraying port; 13. positioning the finger rod; 14. an electromagnet; 15. a one-way valve III; 16. a sealing plug; 17. a push button switch; 18. a button cell; 19. and fixing the supporting hose.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a tooth occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine applying device comprises a tooth socket 1 and a medicine applying device 2, wherein the tooth socket 1 is of an arc-shaped structure with an upward opening and matched with upper teeth and lower teeth in an oral cavity, a medicine applying air bag I3 and a medicine applying air bag II 4 matched with the structure of the tooth socket 1 are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the tooth socket 1, the upper ends of the medicine applying air bag I3 and the medicine applying air bag II 4 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a one-way valve I5 and a one-way valve II 6 for flowing media into the medicine applying air bag I3 and the medicine applying air bag II 4, a medicine injection port I7 and a medicine injection port II 8 are correspondingly arranged on one sides of the medicine applying air bag I3 and the medicine applying air bag II 4 where the one-way valve I5 and the one-way valve II 6 are located, threads are arranged on the outer surfaces of the medicine injection port I7 and the medicine injection port II 8, the specifications of the medicine injection port I7 and the medicine injection port II 8 are the same, and sealing plugs 16 are arranged on, the medicine feeding air bag is used for sealing the medicine feeding air bag I3 and the medicine feeding air bag II 4, and the medicine liquid in the medicine feeding air bag I3 and the medicine feeding air bag II 4 is prevented from being oxidized by air or being polluted by other external factors to cause the medicine effect loss;
the medicine feeding device 2 comprises a fixed seat 2a with an upward opening and a semi-spherical structure, a supporting plate 2b, a medicine spraying air bag 2c and a connecting hose 2d, the bottom end of the fixed seat 2a is connected with the upper end of a tooth socket 1 through a fixed supporting hose 19, the fixed supporting hose 2d is made of stainless steel materials, the fixed supporting hose 19 is prevented from influencing oral cavity cleaning due to rusting, a first groove 9 used for wrapping the oral ulcer vesicle is formed in the upper end face of the fixed seat 2a along the center of the sphere towards two ends, the first groove 9 is sequentially provided with the medicine spraying air bag 2c and the supporting plate 2b which are matched with the first groove along the opening from top to bottom, the supporting plate 2b is used for enabling the medicine spraying air bag 2c to be only close to the surface of the oral ulcer vesicle in the expansion process, so that the medicine spraying efficiency is improved, the volume of the medicine spraying air bag 2c is 1/8-1/5 times that the medicine spraying air bag one, so that the liquid medicine in the first medicine-spraying air bag 3 or the second medicine-spraying air bag 4 is quickly extruded into the first medicine-spraying air bag 2c through the connecting hose 2d and directly sprayed onto the surface of the oral ulcer vesicle through the medicine-spraying ports 12 in the process of occluding upper teeth and lower teeth, the liquid medicine is prevented from remaining when the volume of the medicine-spraying air bag 2c is overlarge and the liquid medicine utilization rate is indirectly improved, a plurality of medicine-spraying ports 12 are arranged on the contact surface of the medicine-spraying air bag 2c and the oral ulcer vesicle at equal intervals, the bottom end of the medicine-spraying air bag 2c is in threaded connection with the first medicine-injecting port 7 of the first medicine-spraying air bag 3 or the second medicine-injecting port 8 of the second medicine-spraying air bag 4 through the connecting hose 2d, a three one-way valve 15 for flowing media into the medicine-spraying air bag 2c is arranged at the connection part of the bottom end of the medicine-spraying air bag 2c and the connecting hose 2d, and the liquid medicine in the medicine-spraying air bag 2d is prevented from flowing back to the first, meanwhile, in order to prevent the oral ulcer vesicle from being broken, the mixed liquid such as liquid in the vesicle flows into the first medicine feeding air bag 3 or the second medicine feeding air bag 4 through the medicine spraying opening 12 to pollute the liquid medicine, further influencing the treatment effect, one side of the fixed seat 2a is provided with a second groove 11, the bottom end of the second groove 11 is provided with a permanent magnet 10, a positioning mechanism is arranged in the second groove 11, the positioning mechanism comprises a positioning finger rod 13 and an electromagnet 14 which is arranged at the top end of the positioning finger rod 13 and has the opposite magnetism to the permanent magnet 10, the outer wall and the bottom end of the positioning finger rod 13 are respectively and correspondingly provided with a button switch 17 and a button battery 18, the button switch 17, the electromagnet 14 and the button battery 18 are electrically connected, when the position required for administration is found, the positioning mechanism can be separated from the fixed seat 2a only by closing the button switch 17, so that the positioning finger 13 can be conveniently and quickly taken out from the oral cavity.
The working principle is as follows: when a patient suffers from oral ulcer on the palate of the oral cavity, the connecting hose 2d is in threaded connection with the first drug injection port 7 on the first drug feeding air bag 3, then the positioning finger rod 13 is electrified, at the moment, the electromagnet 14 on the top end of the positioning finger rod 13 is electrified, the positioning finger rod 14 is inserted into the second groove 11 on the fixed seat 2a, the tooth socket 1 is sleeved on the teeth, then the patient can hold the positioning finger rod 13 by hand and hold the fixed seat 2a to find the position through self perception, when the position is found, the button switch 17 is turned off to cut off the electromagnet 14, the positioning finger rod 13 is taken away from the second groove 11, in the process of moving the position finding, the fixed supporting hose 19 can freely change the self shape due to the self characteristics to facilitate the positioning and the drug feeding of each diseased position in the oral cavity, after the positioning finger rod 13 is taken away, the fixed supporting hose 19 can support the fixed seat 2a, because the upper teeth and the upper jaw of the oral cavity are in a relatively static state, in the process of occluding the upper teeth and the lower teeth, the fixed seat 2a is always kept static with the dental mouthpiece 1 under the supporting action of the fixed supporting hose 19, and the first medicine feeding air bag 3 positioned on the inner side of the dental mouthpiece 1 is positioned between the upper teeth and the lower teeth in the occluding process, so that the liquid medicine in the first medicine feeding air bag 3 can be extruded to the medicine spraying air bag 2c by the upper teeth and the lower teeth in the occluding process through the connecting hose 2d, and the liquid medicine extruded to the medicine spraying air bag 2c is sprayed to the surface of the oral ulcer vesicle through the medicine spraying port 12, thereby completing the medicine feeding operation of the oral ulcer vesicle in the upper jaw; when the patient has oral ulcer vesicle in the mouth and jaw of the patient, the connecting hose 2d is connected with the second medicine injection port 8 on the second medicine feeding air bag 4 in a threaded manner, and the rest is the same as the above operation.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a tooth interlock extrusion formula oral cavity medicine feeding device, includes facing (1) and medicine feeding device (2), its characterized in that: the tooth socket (1) is of an arc structure with an upward opening and matched with upper teeth and lower teeth in an oral cavity, a first medicine feeding air bag (3) and a second medicine feeding air bag (4) which are matched with the tooth socket (1) in structure are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the tooth socket (1), a first check valve (5) and a second check valve (6) for allowing media to flow into the first medicine feeding air bag (3) and the second medicine feeding air bag (4) are correspondingly arranged at the upper ends of the first medicine feeding air bag (3) and the second medicine feeding air bag (4) respectively, a first medicine injection port (7) and a second medicine injection port (8) are correspondingly arranged on one side where the first check valve (5) and the second check valve (6) are located respectively, and threads are arranged on the outer surfaces of the first medicine injection port (7) and the second medicine injection port (8);
the medicine feeding device (2) comprises a fixed seat (2a) with an upward opening and a hemispherical structure, a supporting plate (2b), a medicine spraying air bag (2c) and a connecting hose (2d), the bottom end of the fixed seat (2a) is connected with the upper end of the tooth socket (1) through a fixed supporting hose (19), a first groove (9) used for wrapping the oral ulcer vesicle is formed in the upper end face of the fixed seat (2a) along the center of the sphere towards two ends, the first groove (9) is sequentially provided with the medicine spraying air bag (2c) and the supporting plate (2b) which are matched with the first groove (9) from top to bottom along the opening of the first groove, a plurality of medicine spraying openings (12) are formed in the contact surface of the medicine spraying air bag (2c) and the oral ulcer vesicle at equal intervals, and the bottom end of the medicine spraying air bag (2c) is in threaded connection with a first medicine injection opening (7) of the first medicine feeding air bag (3) or a second medicine injection opening (8) of the second medicine, a second groove (11) is formed in one side of the fixed seat (2a), a permanent magnet (10) is arranged at the bottom end of the second groove (11), and a positioning mechanism is arranged in the second groove (11);
the locating mechanism comprises a locating finger rod (13) and an electromagnet (14) which is arranged at the top end of the locating finger rod (13) and has the opposite magnetism to the permanent magnet (10), a button switch (17) and a button battery (18) are correspondingly arranged in the outer wall and the bottom end of the locating finger rod (13) respectively, and the button switch (17), the electromagnet (14) and the button battery (18) are electrically connected; a one-way valve III (15) for leading media to flow into the pesticide spraying air bag (2c) is arranged at the joint of the bottom end of the pesticide spraying air bag (2c) and the connecting hose (2 d).
2. The dental occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine delivery device according to claim 1, wherein: the volume of the medicine spraying air bag (2c) is 1/8-1/5 times of that of the medicine feeding air bag I (3) or the medicine feeding air bag II (4).
3. The dental occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine delivery device according to claim 1, wherein: the first medicine injection port (7) and the second medicine injection port (8) are identical in specification, and the first medicine injection port (7) and the second medicine injection port (8) are both provided with sealing plugs (16).
4. The dental occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine delivery device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed supporting hose (19) is made of stainless steel materials.
CN201810916063.XA 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Tooth occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine feeding device Expired - Fee Related CN109200444B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810916063.XA CN109200444B (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Tooth occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810916063.XA CN109200444B (en) 2018-08-13 2018-08-13 Tooth occlusion extrusion type oral cavity medicine feeding device

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CN109200444A CN109200444A (en) 2019-01-15
CN109200444B true CN109200444B (en) 2021-06-08

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112206086B (en) * 2020-09-25 2024-08-13 江毅成 Feeding auxiliary device
CN112120818B (en) * 2020-10-10 2021-07-27 中南大学 Drug delivery device for periodontitis treatment
CN113398447B (en) * 2021-06-16 2022-06-03 四川大学华西第二医院 Gargling device for children
CN113730014B (en) * 2021-08-16 2022-12-06 青岛市黄岛区中心医院 Medical oral therapeutic instrument
CN114795806A (en) * 2022-04-22 2022-07-29 南通大学 Medical device for treating oral cavity

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102188286A (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-09-21 西安交通大学 Traction magnetic mechanical arm used in laparoscopy
CN205055169U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-03-02 刘永明 Oral cavity is added medicine to supplementaryly and protector
CN105997143A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-10-12 杭州融超科技有限公司 Automatic ultrasonic probe assembling and disassembling device and operation method thereof
EP3175878A1 (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-07 Cook Medical Technologies LLC Fluid delivery system
CN207541763U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-06-26 四川大学 A kind of calling wrist guard in imminent danger based on BDS
CN108339189A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-07-31 孙玉荣 A kind of oral administration therapeutic device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102188286A (en) * 2011-04-11 2011-09-21 西安交通大学 Traction magnetic mechanical arm used in laparoscopy
CN205055169U (en) * 2015-10-20 2016-03-02 刘永明 Oral cavity is added medicine to supplementaryly and protector
EP3175878A1 (en) * 2015-12-01 2017-06-07 Cook Medical Technologies LLC Fluid delivery system
CN105997143A (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-10-12 杭州融超科技有限公司 Automatic ultrasonic probe assembling and disassembling device and operation method thereof
CN207541763U (en) * 2017-11-24 2018-06-26 四川大学 A kind of calling wrist guard in imminent danger based on BDS
CN108339189A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-07-31 孙玉荣 A kind of oral administration therapeutic device

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