CN109197170A - The seedpod of the lotus takes off fluffy device - Google Patents

The seedpod of the lotus takes off fluffy device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109197170A
CN109197170A CN201810939009.7A CN201810939009A CN109197170A CN 109197170 A CN109197170 A CN 109197170A CN 201810939009 A CN201810939009 A CN 201810939009A CN 109197170 A CN109197170 A CN 109197170A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crusher
crushing unit
rotating shaft
crushing
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810939009.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张继东
曾海
曾彬彬
王伟
韦新宇
朱亚武
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Original Assignee
Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Institute of Information Engineering filed Critical Anhui Institute of Information Engineering
Priority to CN201810939009.7A priority Critical patent/CN109197170A/en
Publication of CN109197170A publication Critical patent/CN109197170A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of seedpod of the lotus to take off fluffy device, wherein it includes feed unit (1), the first fragmentation cell, the second fragmentation cell and the third fragmentation cell being sequentially arranged that the seedpod of the lotus, which takes off fluffy device,;Wherein, it is additionally provided between second fragmentation cell and the third fragmentation cell screw conveyor (13), and the upper surface of the screw conveyor (13) is lower than second fragmentation cell and the third fragmentation cell;The lower section of first fragmentation cell, the second fragmentation cell and third fragmentation cell is extended from first fragmentation cell to the third fragmentation cell fishplate bar (15).Efficient stable is realized, it is high to take off fluffy rate, and the effect for taking off fluffy cost can be substantially reduced.

Description

Shower nozzle shed-removing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of structures of lotus seedpod processing equipment, in particular to a lotus seedpod shed removing device.
Background
At present, in the lotus seed processing process, the lotus seed is often peeled off by adopting a manual fluffy removing mode, the fluffy removing efficiency is extremely low, the fluffy removing efficiency is low due to the fact that a general beating and screening mode is adopted, the lotus seed and lotus seed pod shell separation rate is low, more residues are easily generated, meanwhile, the noise is high in the working process, and the lotus seed and lotus seed pod shell separation rate is low, and the lotus seed is manually cleaned after the lotus seed is processed.
Therefore, the invention provides a shower nozzle awning removing device which is efficient, stable, high in awning removing rate and capable of greatly reducing awning removing cost.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a shower nozzle shed-removing device which is efficient, stable, high in shed-removing rate and capable of greatly reducing shed-removing cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lotus seedpod awning removing device, wherein the lotus seedpod awning removing device comprises a feeding unit, a first crushing unit, a second crushing unit and a third crushing unit which are arranged in sequence; wherein,
an auger conveyor is further arranged between the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit, and the upper surface of the auger conveyor is lower than the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit;
the lower parts of the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit extend from the first crushing unit to the third crushing unit to be provided with a connecting plate.
Preferably, the feeding unit at least comprises a feeding section, an extension section and a discharging section which are sequentially connected from top to bottom;
the first crushing unit comprises at least a first crusher;
the second crushing unit comprises at least a second crusher; and,
the first crusher and the second crusher are rotatable, and a rotation rate of the first crusher is greater than a rotation rate of the second crusher.
Preferably, the feeding section is formed in a funnel shape, and the upper surface area of the feeding section is larger than the lower surface area;
the discharging section is formed into an arc shape, and the area of an outlet of the discharging section is larger than that of a contact surface connected with the extending section in the discharging section;
the inner surface of the extension section is also provided with a raised impact block.
Preferably, the first crusher and the second crusher are further connected with a first motor capable of driving the first crusher and the second crusher to rotate.
Preferably, the first crushing unit further comprises a first rotating shaft penetrating through the first crusher, and the first rotating shaft can drive the first crusher to rotate;
the second crushing unit further comprises a second rotating shaft which penetrates through the second crusher and can drive the second crusher to rotate; and,
the diameter of the first rotating shaft is smaller than that of the second rotating shaft.
Preferably, the first motor is connected with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft through a first belt pulley.
Preferably, the first crusher comprises a first connecting rod connected with the first rotating shaft and a plurality of first striking plates vertically arranged on the outer surface of the first connecting rod;
the second crusher comprises a second connecting rod connected with the second rotating shaft and a plurality of second striking plates vertically arranged on the outer surface of the second connecting rod.
Preferably, the third crushing unit comprises at least a third crusher;
the third breaker with the auger conveyor has the second motor through second belt pulley connection, just the second motor can drive third broken unit with the auger conveyor rotates.
Preferably, the gap between the second and third crusher units is larger than the gap between the first and second crusher units.
Preferably, the shower nozzle awning removing device is further provided with a support frame.
According to the technical scheme, the feeding unit, the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit are sequentially arranged, so that lotus seedpods entering through the feeding unit can be sequentially crushed and separated by the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit, meanwhile, the lotus seedpods crushed and separated by the second crushing unit are separated from lotus seeds, the lotus seedpods are crushed to a state containing a plurality of flocculent inner cores, and directly fall into the auger conveyor to be conveyed away due to light weight, and meanwhile, the heavier lotus seeds fall onto the connecting plate, so that the separation effect is effectively realized, and the equipment is simple to operate.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a shower nozzle removing device provided by the invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1-feeding Unit 2-first Motor
3-first crusher 4-second crusher
5-feeding section 6-extension section
7-discharge section 8-first rotating shaft
9-second shaft 10-belt pulley
11-first striking plate 12-second striking plate
13-auger conveyor 14-third crusher
15-connecting plate 16-second motor
17-support frame.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directional words "upper, lower, inner and outer" and the like included in the terms merely represent the orientation of the terms in a conventional use state or are colloquially understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be construed as limiting the terms.
The invention provides a shower nozzle removing device, wherein as shown in figure 1, the shower nozzle removing device comprises a feeding unit 1, a first crushing unit, a second crushing unit and a third crushing unit which are sequentially arranged; wherein,
an auger conveyor 13 is further arranged between the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit, and the upper surface of the auger conveyor 13 is lower than the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit;
the lower part of the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit extends from the first crushing unit to the third crushing unit to be provided with a connecting plate 15.
The feeding unit 1, the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit are sequentially arranged, so that the lotus seedpods entering through the feeding unit 1 can be sequentially crushed and separated by the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit, meanwhile, the lotus seedpods crushed and separated by the second crushing unit are separated from lotus seeds, the lotus seedpods are crushed to be in a state containing a plurality of flocculent inner cores, and directly fall onto the auger conveyor 13 to be conveyed away due to light weight, and meanwhile, the heavier lotus seeds fall onto the connecting plate 15, so that the separation effect is effectively realized, and the equipment is simple to operate.
The structure of the feeding unit 1 can be set according to the actual situation, for example, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding unit 1 at least comprises a feeding section 5, an extending section 6 and a discharging section 7 which are connected in sequence from top to bottom; the first crushing unit comprises at least a first crusher 3; the second crusher unit comprises at least a second crusher 4. In a further preferred embodiment, in order to adaptively adjust the rotation speed in the crushing process according to the crushing condition of the lotus seedpod and avoid the problems of crushing the lotus seeds together during crushing, the first crusher 3 and the second crusher 4 can rotate, and the rotation speed of the first crusher 3 is greater than that of the second crusher 4.
In a further preferred embodiment, in order to make the shower more convenient for pouring, the feeding section 5 is formed in a funnel shape, and the upper surface area of the feeding section 5 is larger than the lower surface area; the discharging section 7 is formed into an arc shape, and the area of an outlet of the discharging section 7 is larger than that of a contact surface connected with the extending section 6 in the discharging section 7; the inner surface of the extension section 6 is also provided with a raised impact block.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, a first motor 2 capable of rotating the first crusher 3 and the second crusher 4 is further connected to the first crusher 3 and the second crusher 4.
In a more preferred embodiment, the first crushing unit further comprises a first rotating shaft 8 penetrating through the first crusher 3, and the first rotating shaft 8 can drive the first crusher 3 to rotate; the second crushing unit further comprises a second rotating shaft 9 penetrating through the second crusher 4, and the second rotating shaft 9 can drive the second crusher 4 to rotate; and the diameter of the first rotating shaft 8 is smaller than that of the second rotating shaft 9.
In order to save more use cost, in a preferred embodiment, the first motor 2 is connected with the first rotating shaft 8 and the second rotating shaft 9 through a first pulley 10.
The structure of the first crusher 3 and the second crusher 4 can be set according to actual needs, for example, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in order to make the crushing effect better and more suitable for the separation of a shower, the first crusher 3 comprises a first connecting rod connected with the first rotating shaft 8 and a plurality of first striking plates 11 vertically arranged on the outer surface of the first connecting rod; the second crusher 4 comprises a second connecting rod connected to the second rotating shaft 9 and a plurality of second striking plates 12 vertically arranged on the outer surface of the second connecting rod.
Likewise, in another preferred embodiment of the present invention, said third crushing unit comprises at least a third crusher 14; the third breaker 14 with the auger conveyor 13 is connected with second motor 16 through second belt pulley 10, just second motor 16 can drive the third broken unit with auger conveyor 13 rotates.
The lotus seeds tend to be better sorted out after the second crushing unit is crushed, and therefore, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, in order to facilitate the separated lotus seeds to fall onto the bridge plate 15, the gap between the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit is larger than the gap between the first crushing unit and the second crushing unit.
In a further preferred embodiment, the shower canopy assembly is further provided with a support 17.
The following examples are given.
Firstly, a first motor 2 and a second motor 16 are started, lotus seedpods are poured into a feeding unit 1, the lotus seedpods are crushed by a first crusher 3 and then transferred to a second crusher 4, then the lotus seedpods are transferred to a third crusher 14 by the second crusher 4, lotus seeds are thrown out under the centrifugal action in the transmission process of the lotus seedpods, then the lotus seeds flow out through a connecting plate 15, and lotus seedpod residues are discharged through an auger conveyor 13.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the invention is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.
In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A lotus seedpod awning removing device is characterized by comprising a feeding unit (1), a first crushing unit, a second crushing unit and a third crushing unit which are sequentially arranged; wherein,
an auger conveyor (13) is further arranged between the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit, and the upper surface of the auger conveyor (13) is lower than the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit;
a connecting plate (15) extends from the first crushing unit to the third crushing unit below the first crushing unit, the second crushing unit and the third crushing unit.
2. A shower canopy apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the feed unit (1) comprises at least a feed section (5), an extension section (6) and a discharge section (7) connected in sequence from top to bottom;
the first crushing unit comprises at least a first crusher (3);
the second crushing unit comprises at least a second crusher (4); and,
the first crusher (3) and the second crusher (4) are rotatable, and the rotation rate of the first crusher (3) is greater than the rotation rate of the second crusher (4).
3. A shower canopy apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the feed section (5) is formed in a funnel shape, and an upper surface area of the feed section (5) is larger than a lower surface area;
the discharging section (7) is arc-shaped, and the area of an outlet of the discharging section (7) is larger than that of a contact surface connected with the extending section (6) in the discharging section (7);
the inner surface of the extension section (6) is also provided with a raised impact block.
4. A shower nozzle removing device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that a first motor (2) capable of driving the first crusher (3) and the second crusher (4) to rotate is further connected to the first crusher (3) and the second crusher (4).
5. A shower canopy removing device according to claim 4, characterized in that the first crushing unit further comprises a first rotating shaft (8) arranged through the first crusher (3), the first rotating shaft (8) being capable of rotating the first crusher (3);
the second crushing unit further comprises a second rotating shaft (9) penetrating through the second crusher (4), and the second rotating shaft (9) can drive the second crusher (4) to rotate; and,
the diameter of the first rotating shaft (8) is smaller than that of the second rotating shaft (9).
6. A shower canopy removing device according to claim 5, wherein the first motor (2) is connected with the first rotating shaft (8) and the second rotating shaft (9) through a first belt pulley (10).
7. A shower canopy apparatus according to claim 5, wherein the first crusher (3) comprises a first connecting rod connected to the first rotating shaft (8) and a plurality of first striking plates (11) vertically arranged on an outer surface of the first connecting rod;
the second crusher (4) comprises a second connecting rod connected with the second rotating shaft (9) and a plurality of second striking plates (12) vertically arranged on the outer surface of the second connecting rod.
8. A shower canopy apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the third crushing unit comprises at least a third crusher (14);
third breaker (14) with auger conveyor (13) are connected with second motor (16) through second belt pulley (10), just second motor (16) can drive third crushing unit with auger conveyor (13) rotate.
9. The shower canopy apparatus of claim 1, wherein a gap between the second and third crushing units is greater than a gap between the first and second crushing units.
10. A shower canopy device according to claim 1, wherein the shower canopy device is further provided with a support frame (17).
CN201810939009.7A 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 The seedpod of the lotus takes off fluffy device Pending CN109197170A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810939009.7A CN109197170A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 The seedpod of the lotus takes off fluffy device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810939009.7A CN109197170A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 The seedpod of the lotus takes off fluffy device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109197170A true CN109197170A (en) 2019-01-15

Family

ID=64988998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810939009.7A Pending CN109197170A (en) 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 The seedpod of the lotus takes off fluffy device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109197170A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2354691A (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-04 Claas Selbstfahr Erntemasch Rotary threshing and separation unit
CN103919079A (en) * 2014-04-12 2014-07-16 王辉 Equipment for producing mashed potato from raw potatoes
CN104492534A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-08 孙九一 Bark shredder
CN105618180A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-01 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 Dust-free screening and crushing integrated equipment
CN107225023A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-03 湖南科技大学 A kind of mill structure and pulverizer with the broken function of second patent flour
CN206543611U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-10-10 曾军华 A kind of numerical control multi-stage crushing device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2354691A (en) * 1999-09-29 2001-04-04 Claas Selbstfahr Erntemasch Rotary threshing and separation unit
CN103919079A (en) * 2014-04-12 2014-07-16 王辉 Equipment for producing mashed potato from raw potatoes
CN104492534A (en) * 2014-12-11 2015-04-08 孙九一 Bark shredder
CN105618180A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-01 大唐环境产业集团股份有限公司 Dust-free screening and crushing integrated equipment
CN206543611U (en) * 2017-02-20 2017-10-10 曾军华 A kind of numerical control multi-stage crushing device
CN107225023A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-10-03 湖南科技大学 A kind of mill structure and pulverizer with the broken function of second patent flour

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Application publication date: 20190115

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