CN109194089A - A kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling - Google Patents

A kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109194089A
CN109194089A CN201810848523.XA CN201810848523A CN109194089A CN 109194089 A CN109194089 A CN 109194089A CN 201810848523 A CN201810848523 A CN 201810848523A CN 109194089 A CN109194089 A CN 109194089A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
driven
wheel
wheels
active
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810848523.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张惠文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Hui Sifang Precision Magnetic Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Hui Sifang Precision Magnetic Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Hui Sifang Precision Magnetic Material Co Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Hui Sifang Precision Magnetic Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810848523.XA priority Critical patent/CN109194089A/en
Publication of CN109194089A publication Critical patent/CN109194089A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K49/00Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes
    • H02K49/10Dynamo-electric clutches; Dynamo-electric brakes of the permanent-magnet type
    • H02K49/104Magnetic couplings consisting of only two coaxial rotary elements, i.e. the driving element and the driven element
    • H02K49/108Magnetic couplings consisting of only two coaxial rotary elements, i.e. the driving element and the driven element with an axial air gap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K51/00Dynamo-electric gears, i.e. dynamo-electric means for transmitting mechanical power from a driving shaft to a driven shaft and comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Dynamo-Electric Clutches, Dynamo-Electric Brakes (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling has been opened in the invention of this public affairs, including active magnetic wheels, driven magnetic wheel, the active magnetic wheels is mounted on one end of driving shaft, and the driven magnetic wheel is mounted on one end of driven shaft, and the active magnetic wheels is identical with the structure of driven magnetic wheel;The active magnetic wheels includes pedestal, the magnetic ring to be pieced together by several sector magnets, upper cover;Respectively by the magnetic wheel of one entirety of three parts structure composition in active magnetic wheels and driven magnetic wheel; pedestal and upper cover are screwed by screw thread; intermediate magnetic ring, which is fixed on internal group, becomes a magnetic force structural member that can be worked; active magnetic wheels and driven magnetic force wheel radial discharge side by side; pass through the attracting effect of repelling each other of magnetic force; synchronous drive driven magnetic wheel when active magnetic wheels operates; due to not contacting transmission power; therefore wear phenomenon is not had, dust is not generated, is non-maintaining, load protection motor, effectively save production cost.

Description

A kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling
Technical field
The present invention relates to shaft coupling technical field more particularly to a kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft couplings.
Background technique
Shaft coupling refers to two axis of connection or axis and revolving meber, the synchronous revolving in passing movement and dynamic process, normal In the case of a kind of device for not disengaging.Sometimes also it is used to prevent coupled parts from bearing excessive load as a kind of safety device Lotus plays the role of overload protection.
Currently, the choosing since the precision requirement that driving shaft and driven shaft are mechanically connected is very high, for shaft coupling With also very strict.Contact shaft coupling can generate abrasion, influence power transmission since its structure is mechanical connection, It will lead to power motor damage when long-time overload, subsequent input cost will be increase accordingly.
Summary of the invention
The present invention in order to overcome the shortcomings in the prior art, provides a kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling.This hair It is bright to use non-contact magnetic force driver, change the mode of traditional contact shaft coupling transmission power.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling, including active magnetic wheels, driven magnetic wheel, the active magnetic wheels are mounted on One end of driving shaft, the driven magnetic wheel are mounted on one end of driven shaft, the active magnetic wheels and driven magnetic wheel band magnetic One side it is radial parallel opposite, according to the size of torsion, there are certain air gap distances, non-contact transmission device are formed, in master When moving axis one end operates, under the action of a magnetic force, driven shaft is driven to rotate synchronously, the active magnetic wheels and driven magnetic wheel Structure it is identical;
The active magnetic wheels includes pedestal, the magnetic ring to be pieced together by several sector magnets, upper cover;
The pedestal includes base body, the screwed ring above the base body, in the upper surface of the base body Groove is processed into middle position, and the groove is located at the inside of the screwed ring, in the external peripheral surface of the base body There are two radial holes for upper processing.
The magnetic ring surrounds a cyclic structure by the magnetic patch of several pieces of fan shapes, the magnetic patch shape of this several pieces of fan shapes At a circle;
The upper cover includes band screw thread lid, and axially centered through-hole is machined in the lid.
Further, glue is coated in groove, the magnetic patch of several pieces of fan shapes is passed through the row of N, S, N, S...... Column are placed in groove, and upper cover and the lower cover equipped with magnetic ring are screwed up.
Further, the pedestal is made of aluminium alloy or stainless steel material.
Further, the upper cover is made of aluminium alloy or stainless steel material.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling provided by the invention, synchronous transfer, without abrasion, free of replacement, loaded work piece not yet Power motor can be damaged, to effectively save production cost.One active magnetic wheels is installed on to one end of driving shaft, it is another A driven magnetic wheel is installed on one end of driven shaft, and keeps two one sides of the magnetic force structural member with magnetic radial parallel opposite, root According to the size of torsion, there are certain air gap distances, form non-contact transmission device, when driving shaft one end operates, in magnetic field Under the action of power, driven shaft is driven to rotate synchronously;
2, the material that the active magnetic wheels in the present invention and driven magnetic wheel use is that non-magnet material and strong magnet form, and is made It is good with performance.Respectively by the magnetic wheel of one entirety of three parts structure composition in active magnetic wheels and driven magnetic wheel, pedestal and upper Lid is screwed by screw thread, and intermediate magnetic ring, which is fixed on internal group, becomes a magnetic force structural member that can be worked, active magnetic Wheel and the radial parallel discharge arranged side by side of driven magnetic wheel reach synchronous rotation by the attracting effect of repelling each other of magnetic force.
3, the present invention is dustless clean environment, will not generate dust because of friction, solves to need to seal transmission dynamic environment, have It solves the problems, such as oil leak to effect, does not contact that there will be no wear phenomenons between active magnetic wheels and driven magnetic wheel, do not influence Power transmission.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is whole decomposition texture schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is magnetic wheel exploded perspective structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is that magnetic wheel of the invention decomposes positive structure diagram;
Fig. 5 is magnetic wheel top view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
A kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling, including active magnetic wheels, driven magnetic wheel, the active magnetic Wheels is mounted on one end of driving shaft, and the driven magnetic wheel is mounted on one end of driven shaft, the active magnetic wheels and driven One side of the magnetic wheel with magnetic is radial parallel opposite, and according to the size of torsion, there are certain air gap distances, form non-contact transmission Device, driving shaft one end operate when, under the action of a magnetic force, drive driven shaft rotated, the active magnetic wheels and The structure of driven magnetic wheel is identical.
Please refer to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the active magnetic wheels include pedestal 1, the magnetic ring 2 to be pieced together by several sector magnets, on Lid 3;The pedestal 1 includes base body 11, the screwed ring 12 above the base body 11, in the base body 11 Upper surface middle position be provided with cutting ferrule 13, and the cutting ferrule 13 is located at the inside of the screwed ring 12, in the pedestal sheet Multiple radial holes 14, the inner wall of the outside wall surface of the cutting ferrule 13 and the screwed ring 12 are machined on the external peripheral surface of body 11 Between formed groove 15;The magnetic ring 2 surrounds a cyclic structure by the magnetic patch 21 of several pieces of fan shapes, this several pieces of sectors The magnetic patch 21 of shape forms a round magnetic ring 22;The upper cover 3 includes band screw thread lid 31, is machined in the lid 31 Axially extending bore 32;Glue is coated in groove 15, the magnetic patch 21 of several pieces of fan shapes is passed through the arrangement of N, S, N, S...... It is placed in groove 15, upper cover 3 and the pedestal 1 equipped with magnetic ring 2 is screwed up.
Pedestal 1 and upper cover 3 are screwed by screw thread, and intermediate magnetic ring 2 can vacantly be worked in inside composition as one Magnetic force structural member, active magnetic wheels and the radial discharge side by side of driven magnetic wheel band magnetic one side are synchronous by magnetic interaction Transmit power.
The pedestal 1 is made of aluminium alloy or stainless steel material, and the upper cover 3 uses aluminium alloy or stainless steel material system At.
Contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling provided by the invention, synchronous transfer, without abrasion, free of replacement, loaded work piece Power motor will not be damaged, to effectively save production cost.One active magnetic wheels is installed on to one end of driving shaft, separately One driven magnetic wheel is installed on one end of driven shaft, and keeps two one sides of the magnetic force structural member with magnetic opposite in parallel, according to The size of torsion, there are certain air gap distances, form non-contact transmission device, when driving shaft one end operates, in magnetic field force Under the action of, drive driven shaft rotation.The material that active magnetic wheels and driven magnetic wheel in the present invention use is non-magnetic Material and strong magnet form, and service performance is good.The present invention is dustless clean environment, will not generate dust because of friction, solve to need Sealing transmission dynamic environment, efficiently solves the problems, such as oil leak, between active magnetic wheels and driven magnetic wheel without contacting not Wear phenomenon is had, power transmission is not influenced.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention have been shown and described above.The technology of the industry For personnel it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, described in the above embodiment and specification is only the present invention Preference, be not intended to limit the invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various Changes and improvements, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by institute Attached claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling, it is characterised in that: including active magnetic wheels, driven magnetic wheel, the master Dynamic magnetic wheel is identical with driven magnetic force wheel construction;
The active magnetic wheels and driven magnetic wheel include pedestal (1), the magnetic ring (2) to be pieced together by several sector magnets, on It covers (3);The upper cover (3) and pedestal (1) are connected through a screw thread;The magnetic ring (2) is fixed on the close of the interior formation of base groove It seals in cavity;The active magnetic wheels is mounted on one end of driving shaft, and the driven magnetic wheel is mounted on one end of driven shaft, institute It is radial parallel opposite to state the one side of active magnetic wheels and driven magnetic wheel with magnetic, according to the size of torsion, there are certain air gaps Distance forms non-contact transmission device, when driving shaft one end operates, under the action of a magnetic force, drives driven shaft is synchronous to pass Defeated power;
The pedestal (1) includes base body (11), the screwed ring (12) above the base body (11), at the bottom The upper surface middle position of seat ontology (11) is provided with cutting ferrule (13), and the cutting ferrule (13) is located at the interior of the screwed ring (12) Portion, there are two radial hole (14), the outside wall surfaces of the cutting ferrule (13) for processing on the external peripheral surface of the base body (11) Groove (15) are formed between the inner wall of the screwed ring (12);
The magnetic ring (2) is combined into a cyclic structure, the magnetic of this several pieces of fan shapes by the magnetic patch (21) of several pieces of fan shapes Block (21) forms a circle (22);
The upper cover (3) includes band screw thread lid (31), is machined with axially centered through-hole (32) in the lid (31).
2. a kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: glue is coated on bottom In seat groove (15), the magnetic patch (21) of several pieces of fan shapes is placed in base groove (15) by the arrangement of N, S, N, S...... It is interior, upper cover (3) and the pedestal (1) equipped with magnetic ring (2) are screwed up.
3. a kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal (1) is adopted It is made of aluminium alloy or stainless steel material.
4. a kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the upper cover (3) is adopted It is made of aluminium alloy or stainless steel material.
CN201810848523.XA 2018-07-28 2018-07-28 A kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling Pending CN109194089A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810848523.XA CN109194089A (en) 2018-07-28 2018-07-28 A kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810848523.XA CN109194089A (en) 2018-07-28 2018-07-28 A kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling

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CN109194089A true CN109194089A (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112332634A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-05 合肥工业大学 Permanent magnet disc type coupling torque limiting device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102545538A (en) * 2012-02-20 2012-07-04 上海电机学院 Halbach disc type magnetic coupling
TW201328133A (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-07-01 Univ Nat Yunlin Sci & Tech A magnetic coupling integrated with an axial-flux brushless motor
CN204392068U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-06-10 北方民族大学 A kind of non-contact type coupling
CN105846651A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司西北分公司 Non-contact shaft coupler
CN207504751U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-06-15 青岛澳柯玛超低温冷冻设备有限公司 A kind of magnetic coupling
CN208782708U (en) * 2018-07-28 2019-04-23 广东汇四方精密磁材有限公司 A kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TW201328133A (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-07-01 Univ Nat Yunlin Sci & Tech A magnetic coupling integrated with an axial-flux brushless motor
CN102545538A (en) * 2012-02-20 2012-07-04 上海电机学院 Halbach disc type magnetic coupling
CN204392068U (en) * 2015-03-06 2015-06-10 北方民族大学 A kind of non-contact type coupling
CN105846651A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 中国大唐集团科学技术研究院有限公司西北分公司 Non-contact shaft coupler
CN207504751U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-06-15 青岛澳柯玛超低温冷冻设备有限公司 A kind of magnetic coupling
CN208782708U (en) * 2018-07-28 2019-04-23 广东汇四方精密磁材有限公司 A kind of contactless multi stage magnetic shaft coupling

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112332634A (en) * 2020-11-16 2021-02-05 合肥工业大学 Permanent magnet disc type coupling torque limiting device

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