A kind of test of lightning arrester vehicle with conveying and cleaning function
Technical field
The present invention relates to arrester the field of test technology, specifically a kind of arrester with conveying and cleaning function
Instruction carriage.
Background technique
In electric power environmental, before the installing and using of arrester, need to carry out testing experiment to arrester, to ensure electric power
The normal operation of route.Existing arrester testing experiment is usually that arrester is fixed on a pedestal by tester, then
The test of arrester is pressurizeed and then realized on arrester.When needing to test multiple arresters, tester needs constantly to take
Take carrying arrester.In addition, arrester storage for a long time in warehouse has dust covering, need to clear up ash when coming into operation
Dirt.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of with the test of lightning arrester vehicle conveyed with cleaning function, realizes for facilitating
Test job to arrester.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that: there is the test of lightning arrester of conveying and cleaning function
Vehicle, characterized in that it includes pedestal, workbench, hound, delivery assembly, arrester seat, track and cleaning assembly, the bottom
The lower section of workbench is arranged in seat, is equipped with traveling wheel in the bottom of the pedestal, is equipped between the pedestal and workbench oblique
Strut, the pedestal include the semi-circular portion at both ends and are located in the middle rectangle part, be equipped with and bottom on the workbench
The identical through-hole of shape of seat, and the size of through-hole is greater than the outer dimension of pedestal, in the inside of workbench and the outside of pedestal
Between be equipped with track, the shape of the track and the shape of pedestal are identical;Several arrester seats, institute are provided in the track
Stating arrester seat includes the inner ring and outer ring being arranged inside and outside, and outer ring and inner ring relatively rotate, and set on the inner wall of the inner ring
There are several positive stop strips, is equipped with liner in the inside of the inner ring, the spiral shell with arrester both ends is equipped on the axis of the liner
The adaptable jack of bar, is equipped with the slot cooperated with positive stop strip, after positive stop strip is inserted in slot on the outer wall of the liner
The top of liner is placed in the top of arrester seat, and driving arrester seat orbital motion is equipped between the pedestal and workbench
Delivery assembly;
Cleaning assembly is equipped on the straightway of the track, the cleaning assembly mainly includes shell, cleaning motor, cleaning tooth
Wheel, rack gear and cleaner, the shell is hollow structure, along the both ends of shell of the arrester seat on the moving direction in track
It is respectively equipped with doorway, the track is located in doorway, a pair of of cleaning motor is equipped on the inner wall of the shell, in the horizontal plane
The left and right sides of the two cleaning motor separation tracks is equipped with cleaning gear in the output end of the cleaning motor, in the shell
It is slidably fitted with the rack gear engaged with cleaning gear on the inner wall of body, cleaner is fixed on the rack gear, in the cleaning
The acting surface of device be equipped with protrusion, two cleaning motor synchronization actions and two rack gears moving direction it is opposite.
Further, the delivery assembly includes feeder motor, the first conveyance gear, the second conveyance gear, third conveying
Gear, the 4th conveyance gear, worm screw, worm gear, sprocket wheel and chain are equipped with a pair of sprocket, the chain in the bottom of the workbench
Wheel is equipped with the first conveyance gear, first is defeated with chain interoperation and positioned at the lower section of track on the wherein sprocket shaft of a sprocket wheel
Gear is sent to engage with the second conveyance gear, the second conveyance gear setting coaxial with worm gear, the worm gear is rotatably installed on pedestal
And worm gear is engaged with worm screw, worm screw setting coaxial with third conveyance gear, the third conveyance gear and the 4th conveying tooth
Wheel engagement, the 4th conveyance gear are fixed on the output end of feeder motor, and the feeder motor is fixed on the base, described
The lower rotation of inner ring is equipped with fixed link, and the lower part of the fixed link is fixedly connected with chain.
Further, it is equipped with mounting groove at the top of the pedestal, the feeder motor, worm gear, worm screw, third convey tooth
Wheel, the 4th conveyance gear and the second conveyance gear are arranged in mounting groove, and a pair of bearing, institute are equipped in the mounting groove
The both ends for stating worm screw are arranged on bearing block.
Further, the cleaning assembly is two, is respectively equipped with one on two straightways of track.
Further, the track is surrounded by outer baffle and Internal baffle, and the outer baffle is fixed on the table, described interior
Baffle is fixed on the base.
Further, the positive stop strip is four be uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction.
Further, the liner includes upper and lower two cylindrical bodies, and the cylindrical body outer diameter on top is greater than the cylinder of lower part
External diameter is equipped with slot on the cylindrical body of lower part.
Further, the surrounding of pedestal is arranged in the hound, and the upper end of hound and the bottom of workbench are fixed
Connection, the lower end of the hound is fixedly connected with the side wall of pedestal.
Further, the shape of the workbench and the shape of pedestal are identical.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the test of lightning arrester vehicle with conveying and cleaning function provided by the invention, it can be with
The conveying to arrester is realized by delivery assembly, and instead of manpower transport, the setting for cleaning assembly be may be implemented to arrester
Cleaning, to guarantee the normal operation under arrester working condition.The present invention can mitigate the manual labor of people, guarantee arrester
Testing efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the cooperation schematic diagram of pedestal and workbench;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of track;
Fig. 4 is the schematic top plan view of pedestal;
Fig. 5 is the schematic top plan view of workbench;
Fig. 6 is the front view of workbench;
Fig. 7 is the top view of arrester seat;
Fig. 8 is the front view of arrester seat;
Fig. 9 is the top view of liner;
Figure 10 is the cross-sectional view of liner;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram being mounted on liner on arrester seat;
Figure 12 is schematic diagram of the chain in track;
Figure 13 is scheme of installation of the delivery assembly between pedestal and workbench;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of delivery assembly;
Figure 15 is the schematic diagram for cleaning assembly;
Figure 16 is one of cleaning process schematic;
Figure 17 is clean process schematic two;
In figure: 1 pedestal, 11 traveling wheels, 12 hounds, 2 workbench, 3 tracks, 31 outer baffles, 32 Internal baffles, 4 arrester seats, 41
Outer ring, 42 inner rings, 421 positive stop strips, 43 liners, 431 jacks, 432 slots, 44 fixed links, 5 cleaning assemblies, 51 shells, 511
Mouthful, 52 cleaning motors, 53 cleaning gears, 54 rack gears, 55 cleaners, 551 protrusions, 6 chains, 61 sprocket wheels, 62 first conveyance gears,
63 second conveyance gears, 64 worm gears, 65 worm screws, 66 bearing blocks, 67 third conveyance gears, 68 the 4th conveyance gears, 69 conveying electricity
Machine, 7 arresters.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 17, the invention mainly comprises pedestal 1, workbench 2, track 3, delivery assembly, arrester seats 4
With cleaning assembly 5, present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings..
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, pedestal 1 is basic components of the invention, as shown in figure 5, pedestal includes positioned at the half of both ends
Circular portion and it is located in the middle rectangle part.It is equipped with traveling wheel 11 in the bottom of pedestal, is equipped with workbench in the top of pedestal
2, the upper surface of pedestal and the upper surface of workbench are concordant, and the lower surface of pedestal is lower than the lower surface of workbench.Workbench with
Hound 12 is equipped between pedestal, hound is the rod piece that is obliquely installed for connecting pedestal and workbench, and the four of pedestal
Week is provided with hound.As shown in figure 4, the shape of workbench is identical as the shape of pedestal, but the outer dimension of workbench is big
In the outer dimension of pedestal, it is equipped with through-hole identical with the shape of pedestal on the table, the size of the through-hole is greater than pedestal
Outer dimension.As shown in fig. 6, being equipped with Internal baffle 31 at the top of the base, Internal baffle is enclosed shape structure, and Internal baffle includes being located at
The semicircular arc part at both ends and intermediate rectilinear segments.It is equipped with outer baffle 32 at the top of workbench, outer baffle is closing
Shape structure, outer baffle include the semicircular arc part and intermediate rectilinear segments positioned at both ends, as shown in figure 3, outer baffle with
Track 3 is surrounded between Internal baffle.
Arrester seat 4 is equipped in track, as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, arrester seat 4 mainly includes 41 He of outer ring of circular ring shape
The inner ring 42 of circular ring shape is equipped with rolling element between outer ring and inner ring, is set on the inner wall of inner ring there are four circumferentially uniformly setting
The positive stop strip 421 set, is rotatably equipped with fixed link 44 on the end face of inner ring, on arrester seat be equipped with liner 43, as Fig. 9,
Shown in Figure 10, liner generally cylindrical structure, the cylindrical body outer diameter including upper and lower two cylindrical bodies and top is greater than lower part
Cylindrical body outer diameter, liner are hollow structure, and the inner cavity of liner is jack 431, for placing the screw rod at arrester both ends, in liner
Small end outer wall on set there are four the slot 432 that is uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction, when installation, as shown in figure 11, positive stop strip is placed in
In slot, liner and arrester seat are relatively fixed at this time, and the upper end of liner is placed in the top of arrester seat.The ruler of interior lining jack
Very little difference, the setting of liner can satisfy the placement demand of different size arresters.
Between pedestal and workbench be equipped with chain 6, as shown in figure 12, chain prop up after shape and the shape phase of pedestal
Together, and chain is placed in the lower section of track.As shown in figure 13, it is equipped with a pair of sprocket 61 in the bottom of workbench, chain is arranged two
Between sprocket wheel, the movement of chain is driven by the rotation of sprocket wheel.As shown in figure 14, fixed on the wherein sprocket shaft of a sprocket wheel
There is the first conveyance gear 62, be equipped with mounting groove at the top of the base, the second conveyance gear of coaxial setting is equipped in mounting groove
63 and worm gear 64, the worm gear shaft of worm gear be rotatably installed on pedestal, the second conveyance gear engages cooperation with the first conveyance gear.?
It is fixed with feeder motor 69 in mounting groove, is fixed with the 4th conveyance gear 68 in the output end of feeder motor, is set in mounting groove
There is a pair of bearing 66, the worm screw 65 for engaging cooperation with worm gear is equipped between two bearings seat, it is fixed on the worm shaft of worm screw
There is third conveyance gear 67, third conveyance gear engages cooperation with the 4th conveyance gear.In this way, passing through feeder motor, the 4th defeated
The rotation of gear, third conveyance gear, worm screw, worm gear, the second conveyance gear and the first conveyance gear drive sprocket is sent, it is last real
The movement of existing chain.The lower part of fixed link is fixed on chain, and the outer ring of arrester seat is contacted with the inner wall of track, is passed through in this way
The movement of chain drives arrester seat moving along track, the outer ring of arrester seat can opposite outer baffle and Internal baffle it is mobile, turn
It is dynamic.Feeder motor, the 4th conveyance gear, third conveyance gear, worm screw, worm gear, the second conveyance gear, the first conveyance gear, chain
Wheel and chain constitute delivery assembly.
Set on the straightway of track there are two clean assembly 5, as shown in figure 15, cleaning assembly mainly include shell 51,
Cleaning motor 52, cleaning gear 53, rack gear 54 and cleaner 55, shell is the hollow structure of cuboid, is existed along arrester seat
The both ends of the shell on moving direction in track are respectively equipped with doorway 511, and track is placed in doorway, at the top of housing cavity
Motor 52 is cleaned equipped with a pair, in the horizontal direction the left and right sides of two cleaning motor separation tracks, in the output of cleaning motor
End is equipped with cleaning gear 53, is slidably fitted with rack gear 54 on the inner wall of the housing, and rack gear is engaged with corresponding gear to be cooperated, in tooth
Cleaner 55 is fixedly installed on item, one end of cleaner is fixed on rack gear, is equipped with above and below several in the other end of cleaner
The protrusion 551 of setting, as shown in figure 16, protrusion be placed between the full skirt of arrester, contacted with arrester and relative motion in turn
Realize the cleaning to arrester.The rotary motion of two cleaning motor synchronization actions and output turns to identical, such two cleanings motor
When movement two rack gears moving direction on the contrary, two cleaners moving direction on the contrary, as shown in figure 17, two cleaners and arrester
Identical tangential force is generated to cleaner when contact, so that arrester rotates, arrester rotates while moving, and clear for entrance
Clean device just cleans the entire circular outer wall of arrester, to avoid the presence at cleaning dead angle.
In use, one of semi-circular end in workbench places arrester, arrester is under the action of delivery assembly
Movement, cleans arrester after first cleaning assembly, lightning-arrest after arrester reaches second semi-circular end
The both ends of device are pressurizeed, and then realize test, and the arrester after the completion of testing continues to convey, to keeping away after second cleaning assembly
Thunder device is cleaned again.