CN109184757A - Small mine pillar - Google Patents

Small mine pillar Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109184757A
CN109184757A CN201810990186.8A CN201810990186A CN109184757A CN 109184757 A CN109184757 A CN 109184757A CN 201810990186 A CN201810990186 A CN 201810990186A CN 109184757 A CN109184757 A CN 109184757A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bolt
sleeve
bottom plate
loop bar
riser
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810990186.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑光茂
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810990186.8A priority Critical patent/CN109184757A/en
Publication of CN109184757A publication Critical patent/CN109184757A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D15/00Props; Chocks, e.g. made of flexible containers filled with backfilling material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D15/00Props; Chocks, e.g. made of flexible containers filled with backfilling material
    • E21D15/50Component parts or details of props
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D15/00Props; Chocks, e.g. made of flexible containers filled with backfilling material
    • E21D15/50Component parts or details of props
    • E21D15/54Details of the ends of props

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Lining And Supports For Tunnels (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of small mine pillars, including sleeve, the bottom end of the sleeve is connected with bottom plate, inserted with the first bolt at left and right sides of the upper surface of the bottom plate, the first bolt-through bottom plate, the bottom plate are connected with the first bolt thread, and the bottom end of first bolt is equipped with pedestal, the pedestal is rotatedly connected by bearing and the first bolt, is connected with riser at left and right sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate;The small mine pillar, pass through the cooperation between sleeve, loop bar, groove, bottom plate and the second bolt, small mine pillar can be made to be put into lesser space interior, to support the top in mine hole, it can replace traditional waddy, so that the stability enhancing in support mine hole, will not occur pressing from both sides dead mobile difficult situation when needing mobile, so that the safe of the absence from work without reason of operation ensures in small space, the generation of safety accident is effectively prevented.

Description

Small mine pillar
Technical field
The present invention relates to small mine mainstay field, specially a kind of small mine pillar.
Background technique
Coal mine is the proportional space that the mankind are excavated when digging is rich in the geological stratification for having coal, generally includes tunnel, well Cave and face etc., coal are most important solid fuels, are one kind of kaustobilite.It was given birth to by certain geological epoch Long plant in great numbers is gradually accumulated into thick-layer in suitable geological environment, and is buried in water-bed or silt, and process is very long Geochronic geochronic natural incoalation and formed, but be possible in the mining process of coal mine to occur collapsing, general coal Mine is all to have large-scale crane, to ensure the stability of coal mine, but is also to have in some corners or narrow space Absence from work without reason is in operation, and large-scale crane cannot be introduced into lesser space, can not support the top in mine hole, typically take wood Rod supports the top in mine hole, supports the stability in mine hole not strong, once folder is dead mobile difficult again, thus in small space The absence from work without reason of interior operation is unable to get safely guarantee, is easy to happen safety accident.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the shortcomings of the prior art, technical problem to be solved are as follows: provides a kind of small mine Pillar effectively prevents the generation of safety accident, and conveniently moving is quick.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: small mine pillar, including sleeve, the set The bottom end of cylinder is connected with bottom plate, and the upper surface left and right sides of the bottom plate is inserted with the first bolt, first bolt-through Bottom plate, the bottom plate are connected with the first bolt thread, and the bottom end of first bolt is equipped with pedestal, the pedestal by bearing with First bolt is rotatedly connected, and is connected with riser at left and right sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate, is connected with slide bar between the riser, The outer wall movable sleeve of the slide bar is connected to idler wheel, the idler wheel and riser clearance fit, the top of the sleeve inserted with loop bar, The loop bar and sleeve clearance fit, the outer wall top left and right sides of the sleeve is inserted with the second bolt, second spiral shell Bolt offsets through a part of sleeve with loop bar, and second bolt is connected with bush whorl, the outer wall bottom of the loop bar pair The end left and right sides is provided with multiple grooves, and upper and lower ends are connected with cross bar, the cross bar at left and right sides of the outer wall of the sleeve Left side be connected with vertical bar, the top of the loop bar is connected with the second rubber pad.
Preferably, the first convex block, the left side of first convex block are connected at left and right sides of the outer wall top of the loop bar Equipped with transverse slat, the transverse slat is rotatedly connected by the first pin shaft and the first convex block, and the is connected on the left of the lower surface of the transverse slat The bottom end of two convex blocks, second convex block is equipped with bull stick, and the bull stick is rotatedly connected by the second pin shaft and the second convex block, described The bottom end of bull stick is connected with riser, the left-hand face of the riser inserted with third bolt, the third bolt-through riser with Loop bar screw thread is connected.
Preferably, the top of the transverse slat is connected with the first rubber pad.
Preferably, the outer wall of the vertical bar is fixedly attached rubber sleeve.
Preferably, the lower surface of the pedestal is connected with non-slip mat.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the small mine pillar, by sleeve, loop bar, recessed Cooperation between slot, bottom plate and the second bolt, can make small mine pillar be put into lesser space interior, to support The top in mine hole can replace traditional waddy, so that the stability enhancing in support mine hole, it is dead folder will not occur when needing mobile Mobile difficult situation effectively prevents safety so that the safe of the absence from work without reason of operation ensures in small space The generation of accident can make the movement of small mine pillar by the cooperation between bottom plate, the first bolt, bearing and pedestal Enhanced convenience is quick.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlarged view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of loop bar, the first convex block, transverse slat and third pin shaft in the present invention.
In figure: 1, sleeve, the 2, first rubber pad, the 3, first bolt, 4, pedestal, 5, bearing, 6, riser, 7, idler wheel, 8, cunning Bar, 9, bottom plate, 10, loop bar, 11, groove, the 12, second bolt, 13, cross bar, 14, vertical bar, the 15, second rubber pad, 16, first is convex Block, 17, transverse slat, the 18, first pin shaft, the 19, second convex block, 20, bull stick, the 21, second pin shaft, 22, riser, 23, rubber sleeve, 24, Non-slip mat, 25, third bolt.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments;Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill people Member's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of scheme: small mine pillar, including sleeve 1, and the bottom end of sleeve 1 is solid It is connected to bottom plate 9, inserted with the first bolt 3 at left and right sides of the upper surface of bottom plate 9, the first bolt 3 runs through bottom plate 9, bottom plate 9 and the One bolt, 3 screw thread is connected, and the bottom end of the first bolt 3 is equipped with pedestal 4, and pedestal 4 is rotatedly connected by bearing 5 with the first bolt 3, axis The inner ring and the first bolt 3 for holding 5 are fixedly linked, and outer ring and the pedestal 4 of bearing 5 are fixedly linked, at left and right sides of the lower surface of bottom plate 9 It is connected with riser 6, slide bar 8 is connected between riser 6, the outer wall movable sleeve of slide bar 8 is connected to idler wheel 7, between idler wheel 7 and riser 6 Gap cooperation, the first bolt 3 is rotated counterclockwise, and the first bolt 3 rotates counterclockwise so that pedestal 4 rises, and pedestal 4, which rises to, to be made After idler wheel 7 and ground offset, stop operating the first bolt 3, at this moment small mine pillar can be shifted onto what needs supported Below mine hole, the first bolt 3 is being rotated clockwise, stop operating the first bolt 3 after so that pedestal 4 and ground is offseted, sleeve 1 Top is inserted with loop bar 10, loop bar 10 and 1 clearance fit of sleeve, and the outer wall top left and right sides of sleeve 1 is inserted with the second spiral shell Bolt 12, the second bolt 12 offset through a part of sleeve 1 with loop bar 10, and the second bolt 12 is connected with 1 screw thread of sleeve, loop bar Multiple grooves 11 are provided at left and right sides of 10 pairs of outer wall bottom end, upper and lower ends are connected with cross at left and right sides of the outer wall of sleeve 1 Bar 13, the left side of cross bar 13 are connected with vertical bar 14, rotate counterclockwise the second bolt 12, rotating counterclockwise for the second bolt 12 can So as to generate gap between the second bolt 12 and groove 11, second is stopped operating until groove 11 and the second bolt 12 are kept completely separate Then bolt 12 is moving up loop bar 10 according to the height in mine hole, the loop bar 10 made offsets with mine hole, then stops upward Mobile loop bar 10, is rotating clockwise the second bolt 12, so that the second bolt 12 is offseted with groove 11, that is, which can support required branch The mine hole of support, the top of loop bar 10 are connected with the second rubber pad 15, and the second rubber pad 15 is made of General Purpose Rubber material, under room temperature There is certain toughness, surface is more coarse, is connected with the first convex block 16, the first convex block at left and right sides of the outer wall top of loop bar 10 16 left side is equipped with transverse slat 17, and transverse slat 17 is rotatedly connected by the first pin shaft 18 with the first convex block 16, and the lower surface of transverse slat 17 is left Side is connected with the second convex block 19, and the bottom end of the second convex block 19 is equipped with bull stick 20, and bull stick 20 passes through the second pin shaft 21 and the second convex block 19 are rotatedly connected, and the bottom end of bull stick 20 is connected with riser 22, and the left-hand face of riser 22 is inserted with third bolt 25, third bolt 25 are connected through riser 22 with 10 screw thread of loop bar, and transverse slat 17 is rotated, and transverse slat 17 can be rotated centered on the first pin shaft 18, bull stick 20 can be rotated centered on the second pin shaft 21, and the top of transverse slat 17 and loop bar 10 is made to rotate clockwise third bolt 25 simultaneously, So that offseting between third bolt 25 and riser 22, the bearing area of small mine pillar, the top of transverse slat 17 can be increased End is connected with the first rubber pad 2, and the outer wall of vertical bar 14 is fixedly attached rubber sleeve 23, and the lower surface of pedestal 4 is connected with non-slip mat 24, the first rubber pad 2, rubber sleeve 23 and non-slip mat 24 are that General Purpose Rubber material is made, and have certain toughness, surface under room temperature It is more coarse.
Before using small mine pillar, the first bolt 3 is rotated counterclockwise first, the first bolt 3 turns counterclockwise It moves so that pedestal 4 rises, pedestal 4 rises to after so that idler wheel 7 and ground is offseted, and stop operating the first bolt 3, and then both hands are sealed Small mine pillar is shifted onto below the mine hole for needing to support, is rotating clockwise the first bolt 3, making pedestal 4 by firmly vertical bar 14 Stop operating the first bolt 3 after offseting with ground, is then rotating counterclockwise the second bolt 12, the second bolt 12 it is counterclockwise Rotation, can make to generate gap between the second bolt 12 and groove 11, until groove 11 and the second bolt 12 are kept completely separate stopping The second bolt 12 is rotated, loop bar 10 is then being moved up according to the height in mine hole, the loop bar 10 made offsets with mine hole, then Stopping moves up loop bar 10, is rotating clockwise the second bolt 12, the second bolt 12 is made to offset with groove 11, by transverse slat 17 rotations, transverse slat 17 can be rotated centered on the first pin shaft 18, and bull stick 20 can be rotated centered on the second pin shaft 21, make transverse slat 17 Simultaneously with the top of loop bar 10, third bolt 25 is being rotated clockwise, so that offset between third bolt 25 and riser 22, energy The bearing area for enough increasing small mine pillar, to ensure that the stability in mine hole.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (5)

1. small mine pillar, including sleeve (1), it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the sleeve (1) is connected with bottom plate (9), institute It states inserted with the first bolt (3) at left and right sides of the upper surface of bottom plate (9), first bolt (3) runs through bottom plate (9), described Bottom plate (9) is connected with the first bolt (3) screw thread, and the bottom end of first bolt (3) is equipped with pedestal (4), and the pedestal (4) passes through Bearing (5) is rotatedly connected with the first bolt (3), is connected with riser (6) at left and right sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate (9), described It is connected between riser (6) slide bar (8), the outer wall movable sleeve of the slide bar (8) is connected to idler wheel (7), the idler wheel (7) and riser (6) clearance fit, the top of the sleeve (1) is inserted with loop bar (10), the loop bar (10) and sleeve (1) clearance fit, institute It states inserted with the second bolt (12) at left and right sides of the outer wall top of sleeve (1), second bolt (12) is through sleeve (1) A part offsets with loop bar (10), and second bolt (12) is connected with sleeve (1) screw thread, the outer wall of the loop bar (10) pair It is provided with multiple grooves (11) at left and right sides of bottom end, upper and lower ends are connected with cross bar at left and right sides of the outer wall of the sleeve (1) (13), it is connected with vertical bar (14) on the left of the cross bar (13), the top of the loop bar (10) is connected with the second rubber pad (15).
2. small mine pillar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer wall top or so of the loop bar (10) Two sides are connected with the first convex block (16), and the left side of first convex block (16) is equipped with transverse slat (17), and the transverse slat (17) passes through First pin shaft (18) is rotatedly connected with the first convex block (16), is connected with the second convex block on the left of the lower surface of the transverse slat (17) (19), the bottom end of second convex block (19) is equipped with bull stick (20), and the bull stick (20) is convex by the second pin shaft (21) and second Block (19) is rotatedly connected, and the bottom end of the bull stick (20) is connected with riser (22), the left-hand face of the riser (22) inserted with Third bolt (25), the third bolt (25) are connected through riser (22) with loop bar (10) screw thread.
3. small mine pillar according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the top of the transverse slat (17) is connected with One rubber pad (2).
4. small mine pillar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer wall of the vertical bar (14) is fixedly attached Rubber sleeve (23).
5. small mine pillar according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lower surface of the pedestal (4) is connected with Non-slip mat (24).
CN201810990186.8A 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Small mine pillar Pending CN109184757A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810990186.8A CN109184757A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Small mine pillar

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810990186.8A CN109184757A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Small mine pillar

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109184757A true CN109184757A (en) 2019-01-11

Family

ID=64916607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810990186.8A Pending CN109184757A (en) 2018-08-28 2018-08-28 Small mine pillar

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109184757A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110017158A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-16 天地科技股份有限公司上海分公司 Tunnel safety protective cradle
CN112780073A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-05-11 山西建筑职业技术学院 Prefabricated wallboard strutting arrangement is used in room construction

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE882973A (en) * 1979-05-03 1980-10-24 Evans & Sons Ltd C BUILDING SCAFFOLDING IMPROVEMENTS
CN103758543A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-30 中国矿业大学 Temporary advanced support device
CN104005778A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-08-27 乳山市日晟机械制造有限公司 Roof pillar device
CN204875529U (en) * 2015-07-04 2015-12-16 齐齐哈尔工程学院 Public road bridge heel post for roof beam
CN205099227U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-23 曾远山 Automatic tower crane of leveling
CN205543831U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-31 江苏海事职业技术学院 Light current case installation crane span structure
CN206668292U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-11-24 湖南理工职业技术学院 A kind of lift-moving type linked roof bar hydraulic support
CN107597552A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-19 芜湖挺优机电技术有限公司 A kind of seed impurity, which screens out, uses mechanical device
CN107725077A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-02-23 邹城市唯彩智能科技有限公司 A kind of hydraulic prop with top support
CN107790690A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-03-13 铜陵安东铸钢有限责任公司 A kind of complicated large-scale steel-casting hot shake-out annealing device
CN107968357A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-27 姜舒旻 A kind of railway tunnel construction cable supporting rack
CN207297046U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-01 黑龙江科技大学 A kind of underground engineering construction support device
CN207583402U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-07-06 山东科技大学 A kind of cross temporary support device for coal mine roadway

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE882973A (en) * 1979-05-03 1980-10-24 Evans & Sons Ltd C BUILDING SCAFFOLDING IMPROVEMENTS
CN103758543A (en) * 2014-01-21 2014-04-30 中国矿业大学 Temporary advanced support device
CN104005778A (en) * 2014-06-10 2014-08-27 乳山市日晟机械制造有限公司 Roof pillar device
CN204875529U (en) * 2015-07-04 2015-12-16 齐齐哈尔工程学院 Public road bridge heel post for roof beam
CN205099227U (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-23 曾远山 Automatic tower crane of leveling
CN205543831U (en) * 2016-04-11 2016-08-31 江苏海事职业技术学院 Light current case installation crane span structure
CN206668292U (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-11-24 湖南理工职业技术学院 A kind of lift-moving type linked roof bar hydraulic support
CN107597552A (en) * 2017-09-19 2018-01-19 芜湖挺优机电技术有限公司 A kind of seed impurity, which screens out, uses mechanical device
CN107790690A (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-03-13 铜陵安东铸钢有限责任公司 A kind of complicated large-scale steel-casting hot shake-out annealing device
CN207297046U (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-01 黑龙江科技大学 A kind of underground engineering construction support device
CN107725077A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-02-23 邹城市唯彩智能科技有限公司 A kind of hydraulic prop with top support
CN207583402U (en) * 2017-11-27 2018-07-06 山东科技大学 A kind of cross temporary support device for coal mine roadway
CN107968357A (en) * 2017-12-23 2018-04-27 姜舒旻 A kind of railway tunnel construction cable supporting rack

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110017158A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-07-16 天地科技股份有限公司上海分公司 Tunnel safety protective cradle
CN112780073A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-05-11 山西建筑职业技术学院 Prefabricated wallboard strutting arrangement is used in room construction

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN109184757A (en) Small mine pillar
CN203383842U (en) Three-column-type paste-filling hydraulic support used for underground thin coal seam
CN110318791B (en) Mine roof supporting device used under shallow mine
CN207177340U (en) A kind of building support
CN211053609U (en) Mine equipment maintenance strutting arrangement
CN212225287U (en) Coal mine underground tunneling working face temporary support
CN208486900U (en) Adjustable supporting is used in a kind of support of coal mine roadway
CN206477872U (en) A kind of mine support device
CN106481352B (en) A kind of lock tool up and down for reclaiming type anchor bar lockset
CN207484978U (en) A kind of civil construction support device
CN203213110U (en) Root key pushing device applicable to root pipe pile foundation
CN206753641U (en) A kind of coal mine hydraulic supporting column
CN208563340U (en) A kind of water conservancy and hydropower foundation grouting bracket
CN205838451U (en) A kind of novel architecture lowering or hoisting gear
CN208502813U (en) A kind of coal mine down-hole tunnel anchor rod drilling device
CN209444359U (en) A kind of hydraulic support stand equipment of coal mining
CN204041722U (en) A kind of universal hinging stand apparatus
CN205477696U (en) Supplementary strutting arrangement of coal face support
CN208280975U (en) Leading chock for drift equipped with big magnification cylindricality stabilizing mechanism
CN103670424B (en) The bracing or strutting arrangement of top technique of hanging down for the vertical delivery pipe construction of heavy caliber
CN206987858U (en) Five degree of freedom parallel hydraulic support
CN202483625U (en) Suspension type waste filling mechanism
CN208416537U (en) One kind is removable can to fix mining lifting support
CN207064005U (en) Four-degree-of-freedom parallel hydraulic support
CN215057481U (en) Novel coal underground supporting bracket

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190111

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication