CN109183576B - But automatically regulated's hanging wire device - Google Patents

But automatically regulated's hanging wire device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109183576B
CN109183576B CN201810944341.2A CN201810944341A CN109183576B CN 109183576 B CN109183576 B CN 109183576B CN 201810944341 A CN201810944341 A CN 201810944341A CN 109183576 B CN109183576 B CN 109183576B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire hanging
wire
lifting column
positioning seat
hanging
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810944341.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109183576A (en
Inventor
李�杰
张昶
李慧英
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Chongqing Jiaotong University
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Publication of CN109183576A publication Critical patent/CN109183576A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/50Removable forms or shutterings for road-building purposes; Devices or arrangements for forming individual paving elements, e.g. kerbs, in situ

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatically adjustable wire hanging device which comprises a plurality of targeted wire hanging piles, a lead and a microcomputer, wherein the targeted wire hanging piles are sequentially inserted into a road bed at intervals along the direction of a road edge and can automatically adjust the height, the lead is connected between the adjacent targeted wire hanging piles and can transmit data, the microcomputer can classify and mark measured paving elevation data and transmit the marked measured paving elevation data to the corresponding targeted wire hanging piles in an oriented mode through the lead, the targeted wire hanging piles can screen and screen the obtained data and adjust the height according to the screened data, wire hanging efficiency and accuracy are improved through the mutual matching of all parts, labor and time investment are reduced, the influence of human factors is effectively avoided, construction quality is guaranteed, and unnecessary economic loss is avoided.

Description

But automatically regulated's hanging wire device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of municipal construction, in particular to an automatically-adjustable wire hanging device.
Background
Along with the vigorous development of the building industry, the national requirements on the construction quality of buildings are more strict, the pavement evenness is one of the measurement standards of the construction quality of municipal roads, the importance of the pavement evenness is not negligible, the hanging-line type paving is the most common construction method in the current pavement construction, but the traditional hanging-line type paving is characterized in that pile driving is carried out manually, manual adjustment is carried out by a graduated scale according to the measured paving elevation data of each pile, then the hanging-line is carried out, the method is time-consuming and labor-consuming, low in efficiency, low in accuracy, large in labor cost investment, and unqualified construction quality and unnecessary economic loss are caused due to the influence of human factors.
Therefore, the line hanging device is urgently needed to be developed, the line hanging efficiency and accuracy can be improved, labor and time investment can be reduced, the influence of human factors is effectively avoided, the construction quality is guaranteed, and unnecessary economic loss is avoided.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, the invention aims to provide an automatically adjustable wire hanging device, which not only can improve the wire hanging efficiency and accuracy, but also can reduce the labor and time investment, effectively avoid the influence of human factors, ensure the construction quality and avoid unnecessary economic loss.
The invention relates to an automatically-adjustable wire hanging device which comprises a plurality of targeted wire hanging piles, a lead and a microcomputer, wherein the targeted wire hanging piles are sequentially inserted into a road bed along the direction of a road edge at intervals and can automatically adjust the height, the lead is connected between adjacent targeted wire hanging piles and can transmit data, the microcomputer can classify and mark measured paving elevation data and directionally transmit the marked measured paving elevation data to the corresponding targeted wire hanging piles through the lead, the output end of the microcomputer is electrically connected with the input end of the targeted wire hanging pile positioned at the starting end of the road bed through the lead, the targeted wire hanging piles can screen the obtained data and adjust the height according to the screened data
Furthermore, the targeted wire hanging pile comprises a cylindrical positioning seat inserted into the roadbed along the vertical direction, a hollow lifting column sleeved in the positioning seat in a sliding manner along the vertical single degree of freedom, a lifting driving mechanism used for driving the lifting column to move up and down, and a control module used for controlling the lifting driving mechanism to adjust the height according to a signal transmitted by a wire.
Furthermore, the top end of the lifting column is provided with a limiting sealing disc for limiting the lifting column when moving downwards in the axial direction.
Further, the side of spacing sealed dish is provided with the annular along circumference and accomodates the groove.
Further, the bottom of the positioning seat is conical.
Furthermore, the lifting driving mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged in the positioning seat and a driving gear which is rotatably arranged in the positioning seat and is in transmission fit with an output shaft of the driving motor, strip-shaped teeth meshed with the driving gear are formed on the outer edge of the lifting column along the axial direction, and the driving motor rotates through the driving gear to control the height of the lifting column.
Furthermore, the lifting column is characterized by further comprising a driven gear rotatably arranged in the positioning seat, wherein the driven gear and the driving gear are symmetrically arranged along the axial direction of the lifting column and are meshed with another strip-shaped tooth arranged on the outer edge of the lifting column.
Further, control module includes machine controller and signal line, machine controller sets up in spacing sealed dish, machine controller has input, output I and output II, the input passes through the wire and is connected with the stake electricity of last target hanging wire, output II passes through the wire and is connected with the stake electricity of next target hanging wire, the signal line sets up in the lift post and both ends are connected with output I and driving motor electricity respectively.
Further, the part of the signal wire positioned in the lifting column is spiral.
Further, the upper edge of the input end and the upper edge of the output end II are both flush with the upper surface of the limiting sealing disc.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the wire hanging device capable of being automatically adjusted, the microcomputer is used for performing classified marking processing on recorded measured paving elevation data and directionally transmitting the marked data to the corresponding target wire hanging piles through the wires, so that the height of each target wire hanging pile is adjusted correspondingly according to the corresponding marked data, a paver can be used for accurately paving according to the wires, the wire hanging efficiency and accuracy are improved, labor and time investment can be reduced, the influence of human factors is effectively avoided, the construction quality is guaranteed, and unnecessary economic loss is avoided.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the following figures and examples:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a targeted stringing peg according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at A;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a targeted stringing peg according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of a targeted stringing pile according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view and top cross-sectional view of a targeted wire hanging peg of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention, fig. 2 is a sectional view of a targeting string-hanging pile of the present invention, fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the position a of the present invention, fig. 4 is a front view of the targeting string-hanging pile of the present invention, fig. 5 is a rear view of the targeting string-hanging pile of the present invention, and fig. 6 is a top view and a top sectional view of the targeting string-hanging pile of the present invention, as shown in the figures: the wire hanging device capable of being automatically adjusted comprises a plurality of target wire hanging piles 1 which are sequentially inserted into a road bed along the direction of a road edge at intervals and can be automatically adjusted in height, a lead 2 which is connected between adjacent target wire hanging piles 1 and can transmit data, and a microcomputer 3 which can classify and mark measured paving elevation data and transmit the marked measured paving elevation data to the corresponding target wire hanging piles 1 in an oriented mode through the lead 2, wherein the output end of the microcomputer 3 is electrically connected with the input end 20 of the target wire hanging pile 1 positioned at the starting end of the road bed through the lead 2, the target wire hanging piles 1 can screen the obtained data and adjust the height according to the screened data, optical fibers which can be used for transmitting signals are arranged inside the lead 2, but in order to ensure the toughness of the lead 2, the outer layer of the lead 2 is arranged as a steel wire woven layer, in this embodiment, the constructor may record the measured paving elevation data into the microcomputer 3, the microcomputer 3 may perform classification labeling processing on the measured paving elevation data, for example, different suffix addresses are automatically generated behind each set of measured paving elevation data, then the microcomputer 3 may transmit the measured paving elevation data with different suffix addresses to the target wire hanging pile 1 through the conducting wire 2, the target wire hanging pile 1 may screen and discriminate the measured paving elevation data according to different suffixes, then perform height adjustment according to the screened corresponding measured paving elevation data and transmit the screened measured paving elevation data to the next target wire hanging pile 1, and so on until all target wire hanging piles 1 are adjusted to the optimal height, and then the constructor may direct the equipment to perform precise paving according to the conducting wire 2, when the traditional wire hanging paving is carried out, one steel bar nail pile is inserted every 10 meters along the longitudinal direction, then the wire is manually and sequentially bound on the steel bar nail pile by the binding wire according to the measured paving elevation data, or a screw is additionally arranged on the steel bar stud, the lead is directly placed on the screw, the slide bar sensor of the paver paves the road surface forwards along the lead, because the lead for controlling elevation is bound on the steel bar nail pile, the lead or the screw rod is easy to slide up and down in the construction process, which affects elevation control and paving thickness, and the height of each steel bar nail pile is manually adjusted, so that the possibility of human error is high, time and labor are wasted, therefore, the invention not only improves the wire hanging efficiency and the accuracy, but also reduces the labor and time investment, effectively avoids the influence of human factors, ensures the construction quality and avoids unnecessary economic loss.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the wire hanging device capable of being automatically adjusted, the microcomputer is used for performing classified marking processing on recorded measured paving elevation data and directionally transmitting the marked data to the corresponding target wire hanging piles through the wires, so that the height of each target wire hanging pile is adjusted correspondingly according to the corresponding marked data, a slide bar sensor of the paver can be accurately paved according to the wires, the wire hanging efficiency and accuracy are improved, labor and time investment can be reduced, the influence of human factors is effectively avoided, the construction quality is guaranteed, and unnecessary economic loss is avoided.
In this embodiment, the targeted wire hanging pile 1 includes a cylindrical positioning seat 4 inserted into the road bed along the vertical direction, a hollow lifting column 5 sliding along the vertical direction with a single degree of freedom and sleeved in the positioning seat 4, a lifting driving mechanism 6 for driving the lifting column 5 to move up and down, and a control module 7 for controlling the lifting driving mechanism 6 to adjust the height according to signals transmitted by the wire 2, wherein the control module 7 can screen and screen the marked measured paving elevation data transmitted by the wire 2, then controls the lifting driving mechanism 6 to adjust the height of the lifting column 5 and transmit the screened measured paving elevation data to the control module 7 in the next targeted wire hanging pile 1 according to the screened corresponding measured paving elevation data, and so on in turn until all the targeted wire hanging piles 1 rise and are adjusted to the optimal height, and then a constructor can command equipment to accurately pave according to the wire 2, and when the construction is finished and the targeted hanging line pile 1 is recovered, a constructor can selectively change the marked measured paving elevation data into a negative value through the microcomputer 3, so that the control module 7 controls the lifting driving mechanism 6 to reversely drive the lifting column 5, the resetting of the lifting column 5 is completed, and then the recovery is carried out, and certainly, the lifting column 5 can be manually pushed to reset when the targeted hanging line pile 1 is recovered, and the two modes can be switched randomly, and are specifically determined according to the construction condition.
In this embodiment, lift post 5 when the axial moves down carries out spacing sealed dish 8 in the top setting of lift post 5, spacing sealed dish 8's effect includes two points, one, carries out the axial spacing to lift post 5 when retrieving to reset, avoids manual reset to exert oneself too big inside the positioning seat 4 is pushed into with lift post 5, and altitude mixture control is inaccurate when leading to next use, two, after target string line stake 1 resets, spacing sealed dish 8 can also form sealedly to lift post 5 and 4 inner chambers of positioning seat, avoids impurity to get into 4 inner chambers of positioning seat and damages equipment to the life of extension equipment.
In this embodiment, spacing sealed dish 8's side is provided with the annular along circumference and accomodates groove 9, after the construction, constructor can accomodate the inslot 9 with wire 2 winding in the annular, and wire 2 after facilitating the use finishes arranges in order and accomodates, makes things convenient for next use.
In this embodiment, the bottom of the positioning seat 4 is conical, and the conical bottom facilitates the positioning seat 4 to be easily inserted into the roadbed, and may be designed into other shapes to adapt to different geographic environments, which is not described herein again.
In this embodiment, the lifting driving mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 10 disposed in the positioning seat 4 and a driving gear 11 rotatably disposed in the positioning seat 4 and having a gear shaft in transmission fit with an output shaft of the driving motor 10, the outer edge of the lifting column 5 forms a bar-shaped tooth 12 engaged with the driving gear 11 along an axial direction, the driving motor 10 rotates through the driving gear 11 to control the height of the lifting column 5, the positioning seat 4 may be a cube or a cylinder structure, a through hole 13 is vertically disposed in the positioning seat 4, the lifting column 5 vertically passes through the through hole 13, the inner wall of the through hole 13 is provided with a notch, the driving gear 11 passes through the notch to be engaged with the bar-shaped tooth 12 on the outer circle of the lifting column 5, the outer circle of the lifting column 5 forms an accommodating groove 14 for accommodating the driving gear 11, the gear shaft of the driving gear 11 is rotatably supported and mounted, still be provided with battery 15 that matches with driving motor 10 in the positioning seat 4, battery 15 is connected with driving motor 10 electricity, battery 15 still has the plug 16 that sets up on positioning seat 4 lateral wall, and constructor accessible plug 16 charges battery 15 after the construction to guarantee the next normal use of equipment.
In this embodiment, lift actuating mechanism 6 still includes to rotate the driven gear 17 that sets up in positioning seat 4, driven gear 17 and drive gear 11 along the axial symmetrical arrangement of lift post 5 and driven gear 17 with set up in another strip tooth 12 meshing of lift post 5 outer fringe, the design is so for making drive gear 11 and driven gear 17 cooperate and form the centre gripping to lift post 5, do benefit to lift post 5 motion balance stability.
In this embodiment, the control module 7 includes a motor controller 18 and a signal line 19, the motor controller 18 is disposed in the limiting sealing disk 8, the motor controller 18 has an input end 20, an output end i 21 and an output end ii 22, the input end 20 is electrically connected to a previous target wire hanging pile 1 through a wire 2, the output end ii 22 is electrically connected to a next target wire hanging pile 1 through a wire 2, the signal line 19 is disposed in the lifting column 5, and both ends of the signal line are electrically connected to the output end i 21 and the driving motor 10, the motor controller 18 screens and discriminates the marking data received from the input end 20, and then transmits the corresponding marking data to the driving motor 10 through the signal line 19, so as to control the height adjustment of the lifting column 5, and the output end ii 22 transmits the screened marking data to a next target wire hanging pile 1, and so on, the motor controller 18 adopts a 51-chip microcomputer and other existing controllers, which are not described in detail herein.
In this embodiment, the part that signal line 19 is located lift post 5 becomes the heliciform, signal line 19 designs for the heliciform makes it have certain extensibility and elasticity to guarantee lift post 5 at the in-process of carrying out height control, signal line 19 also lengthens thereupon, avoids because lift post 5 rises too high with signal line 19 snap, influences the normal use of equipment, and at lift post 5 at the in-process that moves down and reset, signal line 19 also resets thereupon under the effect of self elasticity, does benefit to signal line 19 and accomodates.
In the embodiment, the upper edge of the input end 20 and the upper edge of the output end II 22 are flush with the upper surface of the limiting sealing disc 8, so that the design aims to avoid the height difference between the upper surface of the lead 2 and the upper surface of the limiting sealing disc 8, thereby influencing the paving precision and the smoothness and continuity of the sliding of the paver slide bar on the lead 2, and ensuring the construction quality, in the current pavement construction, when the paver slide bar moves to the steel bar nailing pile, the sensor needs to be manually and temporarily closed, and then the sensor is placed on the lead after bypassing the steel bar nailing pile, and then the slide bar sensor is opened, so that the slide bar breaking caused by the abutting of the slide bar sensor and the hanging wire pile is avoided, so that the paving continuity is firstly influenced at the steel bar nailing pile, secondly, the slide bar sensor breaking is often caused by human negligence, the elevation control of the construction is seriously influenced, and the construction cannot continue and unnecessary economic loss is caused, the upper edge of the input end 20 and the upper edge of the output end II 22 of the lead 2 are flush with the upper surface of the limiting sealing disc 8, so that the problem of blocking of a sliding rod sensor is completely solved, the continuity and smooth transition of construction are ensured, manpower is not consumed for monitoring in real time, and the labor cost is saved to the maximum extent.
Finally, the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made to the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and all of them should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a but automatically regulated's hanging wire device which characterized in that: comprises a plurality of target wire hanging piles which are inserted into a road bed at intervals along the direction of a road edge and can automatically adjust the height, a lead which is connected between adjacent target wire hanging piles and can transmit data, and a microcomputer which can carry out classification marking processing on measured paving elevation data and directionally transmit the marked measured paving elevation data to the corresponding target wire hanging piles through the lead, the output end of the microcomputer is electrically connected with the input end of the targeted wire hanging pile positioned at the starting end of the road bed through a wire, the target thread hanging pile can screen and screen the obtained data and adjust the height according to the screened data, the target wire hanging pile comprises a cylindrical positioning seat inserted into the roadbed along the vertical direction, a hollow lifting column sleeved in the positioning seat in a sliding mode along the vertical single degree of freedom, a lifting driving mechanism used for driving the lifting column to move up and down and a control module used for controlling the lifting driving mechanism to adjust the height according to signals transmitted by a lead.
2. The automatically adjustable threading device of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the lifting column is provided with a limiting sealing disc for limiting the lifting column when moving downwards in the axial direction.
3. The automatically adjustable threading device of claim 2, wherein: the side of the limiting sealing disc is provided with an annular accommodating groove along the circumferential direction.
4. The automatically adjustable threading device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the positioning seat is conical.
5. The automatically adjustable threading device of claim 3, wherein: the lifting driving mechanism comprises a driving motor arranged in the positioning seat and a driving gear which is rotatably arranged in the positioning seat and is in transmission fit with an output shaft of the driving motor, strip-shaped teeth meshed with the driving gear are formed on the outer edge of the lifting column along the axial direction, and the driving motor drives the driving gear to rotate so as to control the height of the lifting column.
6. The automatic adjustable thread hanging device according to claim 5, further comprising a driven gear rotatably disposed in the positioning seat, wherein the driven gear and the driving gear are symmetrically disposed along the axial direction of the lifting column and the driven gear is engaged with another strip-shaped tooth disposed at the outer edge of the lifting column.
7. The automatically adjustable threading device of claim 5, wherein: control module includes machine controller and signal line, machine controller sets up in spacing sealed dish, machine controller has input, output I and output II, the input passes through the wire and is connected with last target string line stake electricity, output II passes through the wire and is connected with next target string line stake electricity, the signal line sets up in the lift post and both ends are connected with output I and driving motor electricity respectively.
8. The automatically adjustable threading device of claim 7, wherein: the part of the signal wire positioned in the lifting column is spiral.
9. The automatically adjustable threading device of claim 7, wherein: the upper edge of the input end and the upper edge of the output end II are flush with the upper surface of the limiting sealing disc.
CN201810944341.2A 2018-08-18 2018-08-18 But automatically regulated's hanging wire device Expired - Fee Related CN109183576B (en)

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CN201810944341.2A CN109183576B (en) 2018-08-18 2018-08-18 But automatically regulated's hanging wire device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810944341.2A CN109183576B (en) 2018-08-18 2018-08-18 But automatically regulated's hanging wire device

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CN109183576B true CN109183576B (en) 2021-06-29

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204251997U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 中交一公局第六工程有限公司 Suspension type sub-base grader reference line thread-laying device
CN204570439U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-08-19 江苏省交通工程集团有限公司 Seton device
CN105865428A (en) * 2016-06-09 2016-08-17 辽宁科技学院 Automatic leveling total station tripod
CN106894317A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-27 贵州路桥集团有限公司 Pavement spread wire hanging wire stake and preparation method thereof
CN206591407U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-10-27 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 A kind of skirt piles positioner constructed for roadbed, pavement engineering
CN108316109A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-07-24 渠洪卫 A kind of paver conducting wire hanging wire stake

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204251997U (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-04-08 中交一公局第六工程有限公司 Suspension type sub-base grader reference line thread-laying device
CN204570439U (en) * 2015-03-11 2015-08-19 江苏省交通工程集团有限公司 Seton device
CN105865428A (en) * 2016-06-09 2016-08-17 辽宁科技学院 Automatic leveling total station tripod
CN206591407U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-10-27 中国建筑第六工程局有限公司 A kind of skirt piles positioner constructed for roadbed, pavement engineering
CN106894317A (en) * 2017-04-05 2017-06-27 贵州路桥集团有限公司 Pavement spread wire hanging wire stake and preparation method thereof
CN108316109A (en) * 2018-04-11 2018-07-24 渠洪卫 A kind of paver conducting wire hanging wire stake

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