CN109182625A - A method of hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system and waste heat recycle - Google Patents

A method of hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system and waste heat recycle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109182625A
CN109182625A CN201810977918.XA CN201810977918A CN109182625A CN 109182625 A CN109182625 A CN 109182625A CN 201810977918 A CN201810977918 A CN 201810977918A CN 109182625 A CN109182625 A CN 109182625A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
steel slag
cooling
hot melt
waste heat
cooling system
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810977918.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许工雄
张岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Hasike Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhejiang Hasike Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810977918.XA priority Critical patent/CN109182625A/en
Publication of CN109182625A publication Critical patent/CN109182625A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B3/00General features in the manufacture of pig-iron
    • C21B3/04Recovery of by-products, e.g. slag
    • C21B3/06Treatment of liquid slag
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B3/00General features in the manufacture of pig-iron
    • C21B3/04Recovery of by-products, e.g. slag
    • C21B3/06Treatment of liquid slag
    • C21B3/08Cooling slag
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D17/00Arrangements for using waste heat; Arrangements for using, or disposing of, waste gases
    • F27D17/004Systems for reclaiming waste heat
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21BMANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B2100/00Handling of exhaust gases produced during the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/60Process control or energy utilisation in the manufacture of iron or steel
    • C21B2100/66Heat exchange
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
  • Carbon Steel Or Casting Steel Manufacturing (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods that hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system and waste heat recycle, and including handling appliance, machinery smashs equipment, screening installation, transloading equipment, air high speed spraying equipment, steel slag cooling device, cleaner and residual heat collection system to pieces;The present invention is directly to smash high-temperature steel slag to pieces, be transported to as container containing it is hinged made of on conveyer belt, into closed cooling duct.Cold air is sprayed in transmission high speed.Then, to the air heated by steel slag, the method for taking staged to utilize with calorific value height.

Description

A method of hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system and waste heat recycle
Technical field
This application involves converter, the processing of electric furnace hot melt steel slag, especially a kind of hot melt steel slag dry method cooling systems and remaining The method that heat recycles.
Background technique
Steel slag as the trade waste generated in steel manufacture process, be belong to national regulation a kind of industrial solid it is useless Gurry, discharge amount is big and effect on environment seriously annoyings always enterprise, how to carry out handling and utilizes these wastes Become steel, building materials enterprise urgent problem instantly.
Therefore, " environmental protection tax law " and " People's Republic of China's solid that country came into effect on January 1st, 2018 The anti-therapy of waste pollution environment " legislation management is carried out to industrial solid castoff, encourage enterprise innovation to utilize, optimization production.
Present hot melt slag processing mode both domestic and external is divided into bored slag method, drum process, wind crush method, water quenching, hot application method, cold Abandoning method and tray method etc..It is that steel slag is cooled to environment temperature from liquid, molten state or high-temperature solid using water as cooling media Degree.The prior art can be narrow using face, can not accomplish that stage construction, staged utilize;Also, high-temperature steam dust-laden is easy to produce greatly Secondary pollution damages greatly downstream waste heat utilization equipment, and the loss of Water Energy is serious, has drawn high processing cost on the whole.
After traditional water cooling of high-temperature steel slag, UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN is carried out, is not possible to accomplish pure use, it is serious to restrict Waste heat directly or indirectly uses approach, and by the cooling high-temperature steam collected, in conversion process of energy there is also very big Loss and environmental pollution cause it to utilize low.
The heat of steel slag can be exchanged into hot wind using air cooling system by the application.Hot wind can be directly using as baking Dry medium can also be heated into hot water with indirect utilization or be heated to form steam, directly utilization or steam-electric power.This system is closing The dust of system, generation is recycled with bagroom, can be used for the raw material of steel-making slag powder.
Summary of the invention
In view of current processing hot melt steel slag using water as on the technological layer of the processing mode of cooling media, the application is proposed A method of hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system and waste heat recycle.
The technical solution for the technical issues of the application solves is: a kind of hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system and waste heat recycling Method, which is characterized in that including handling appliance, machinery smashs equipment to pieces, screening installation, transloading equipment, and air high speed injection is set It is standby, steel slag cooling device, cleaner and residual heat collection system, which is characterized in that include the following steps.
A, the steel slag of molten condition is hoisted to steel slag and smashs platform to pieces by handling.
B, it is crushed, smashs method to pieces using machinery and smash the steel slag of molten condition to pieces.
C, it screens, carries out size screening, the little particle screened using the broken steel slag of mechanical oscillation screening installation butt ramming It is transferred in next step, step is smashed in bulky grain return to pieces again;
D, it transports, the steel slag smashed to pieces is transported to cooling device using transfer tool.
E, cooling carries out the graininess steel slag for stirring, transmitting in cooling device using high speed injection cold air stream cold But simultaneously, steel slag after cooling is discharged.
F, dedusting, the high temperature air dedusting using cloth-sack-type dust removal equipment to heating.
G, it collects, conveying is collected to the air after being heated by closed channel.
H, it uses, uses high temperature air staged is collected into.
Further, the cooling device include slag charge container containing, it is slag charge turning mechanism, transmission mechanism, closed cold But channel and closed recuperation of heat channel.
Further, the slag charge container containing is several arrangements, hingedly forms, and forms conveyer belt.
Further, the slag charge turning mechanism is the ratchet device of rotation, and ratchet surface is equipped with pawl, pawl and wheel body Hingedly, it and can only be swung to bending direction;The ratchet device is mounted on above slag charge container containing, ratchet device surface Pawl contacted with the slag charge on container containing.
Further, ratchet device direction of rotation when stirring slag charge is consistent with container containing direction of transfer.
Further, the both ends for the conveyer belt that container containing is hinged together are arranged in the driving wheel, are slag charge in cooling Device transmission provides power.
Further, it when the steel slag particle after screening is poured onto the feeding inlet of cooling device by the transfer tool, contains Container will pass through the cooling duct of high speed jet airstream with steel slag, and cooling duct is in barotropic state.
Further, the tail portion of cooling duct is arranged in the recuperation of heat channel, and recuperation of heat channel is equipped with cloth-bag type dust suction Equipment carries out dust suction purified treatment to the high-temperature hot air for the heating that cooling duct is sent, is re-fed into using port.
Further, the front end using port is equipped with powerful air delivery pump, maintains the negative pressure shape in recuperation of heat channel State.
Further, the use port is equipped with slag charge drying port, sea water desalination port and cogeneration port.
Detailed description of the invention:
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to embodiment or existing skill Attached drawing needed in art description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only the present invention Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with root Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for a kind of method that of the invention hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system and waste heat recycle.
Fig. 2 is the operation schematic diagram of cooling device of the invention.
In Fig. 2: 1- ratchet device, 2- slag charge container containing, 3- driving wheel.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carry out it is clear, It is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative labor Every other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Firstly, the present invention proposes a kind of method for heating steel slag dry method cooling system and waste heat and recycling, pass through steel slag tune The driving of fortune equipment and slag ladle, the steel slag that will be discharged in converter are transported to and hold on slag platform.Being smashed to pieces steel slag using machinery is become Steel slag block equal to or less than 150mm, is delivered to particle screen selecting equipment, and the steel slag particle of 150mm is equal to by filtering out, is returned It returns and holds slag platform, continue to smash to pieces;Steel slag particle equal to or less than 150mm is passed to steel slag cooling by transporting trolley On device.
Secondly, the steel slag into the cooling equipment of steel slag is poured into container containing, the ratchet mechanism that stirs being located above is turned over Slag charge inside dynamic container containing keeps it quick, uniformly cooling, and conveyer belt drives container containing to contain slag charge, passes through high speed cold But channel is sent to slag notch, does subsequent processing.
Furthermore by the cold air of cooling duct, after being heated by high-temperature steel slag, becomes high-temperature hot air and enter hot-air receipts Collect channel and is assigned to UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN ports at different levels according to calorific value gradient.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method that hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system and waste heat recycle, which is characterized in that mechanical including handling appliance Smash equipment, screening installation, transloading equipment, air high speed spraying equipment, steel slag cooling device, cleaner and residual heat collection system to pieces System, which comprises the following steps:
A, the steel slag of molten condition is hoisted to steel slag and smashs platform to pieces by handling;
B, it is crushed, smashs method to pieces using machinery and smash the steel slag of molten condition to pieces;
C, it screens, carries out size screening using the broken steel slag of mechanical oscillation screening installation butt ramming, the little particle screened is transferred to In next step, step is smashed in bulky grain return to pieces again;
D, it transports, the steel slag smashed to pieces is transported to cooling device using transfer tool;
E, cooling carries out the graininess steel slag for stirring, transmitting in cooling device using high speed injection cold air stream cooling same When, steel slag after cooling is discharged;
F, dedusting, the high temperature air dedusting using cloth-sack-type dust removal equipment to heating;
G, it collects, conveying is collected to the air after being heated by closed channel;
H, it uses, uses high temperature air staged is collected into.
2. the method that hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system according to claim 1 and waste heat recycle, which is characterized in that institute The cooling device stated includes slag charge container containing, slag charge turning mechanism, driving wheel, closed cooling duct and closed recuperation of heat Channel.
3. the method that hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system according to claim 2 and waste heat recycle, which is characterized in that institute The slag charge container containing stated is several arrangements, hingedly forms, and forms conveyer belt.
4. the method that hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system according to claim 2 and waste heat recycle, which is characterized in that institute The slag charge turning mechanism stated is the ratchet device of rotation, and ratchet surface is equipped with pawl, and pawl is hinged with wheel body, and can only be to curved Qu Fangxiang is swung;The ratchet device is mounted on above slag charge container containing, the pawl and container containing on ratchet device surface On slag charge contact.
5. the method that hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system according to claim 4 and waste heat recycle, which is characterized in that institute The ratchet device stated direction of rotation when stirring slag charge is consistent with container containing direction of transfer.
6. the method that hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system according to claim 2 and waste heat recycle, which is characterized in that institute The both ends for the conveyer belt that container containing is hinged together are arranged in the driving wheel stated, transmitted in cooling device for slag charge provide it is dynamic Power.
7. the method that hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system according to one of claims 1 to 6, and waste heat recycle, feature It is, when the steel slag particle after screening is poured onto the feeding inlet of cooling device by the transfer tool, container containing will be with Steel slag passes through the cooling duct of high speed jet airstream, and cooling duct is in barotropic state.
8. the method that hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system according to claim 1 and waste heat recycle, which is characterized in that institute The tail portion of cooling duct is arranged in the recuperation of heat channel stated, and recuperation of heat channel is equipped with cloth-bag type dust collection equipment, passes to cooling duct The high-temperature hot air for the heating brought carries out dust suction purified treatment, is re-fed into using port.
9. the method that hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system according to claim 8 and waste heat recycle, which is characterized in that institute The front end using port stated is equipped with powerful air delivery pump, maintains the negative pressure state in recuperation of heat channel.
10. the method that hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system according to one of claims 1 to 6, and waste heat recycle, special Sign is that described uses port, is equipped with slag charge drying port, sea water desalination port and cogeneration port.
CN201810977918.XA 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A method of hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system and waste heat recycle Pending CN109182625A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810977918.XA CN109182625A (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A method of hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system and waste heat recycle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810977918.XA CN109182625A (en) 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A method of hot melt steel slag dry method cooling system and waste heat recycle

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109182625A true CN109182625A (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114909195A (en) * 2022-04-16 2022-08-16 河北鑫达钢铁集团有限公司 Converter slag heat-taking power generation system and power generation method thereof
CN115522001A (en) * 2022-10-10 2022-12-27 许工雄 Dry treatment method for stainless steel slag

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101551199A (en) * 2009-04-13 2009-10-07 杭州锅炉集团股份有限公司 Recovery method of steel slag residual heat and system thereof
CN101691620A (en) * 2009-09-10 2010-04-07 河北理工大学 Process and device for processing liquid steel slag
CN102191343A (en) * 2010-03-08 2011-09-21 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Aircooled crushing device and method of molten steel slag
US20160084575A1 (en) * 2013-06-04 2016-03-24 Sichuan Ko Chang Technology Co., Ltd Method of comprehensively utilizing high-temperature slag balls exiting rotary kiln in kiln process for producing phosphoric acid, and process system thereof
CN105910447A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-31 来江 Metallurgy red slag sensible heat recycling system
CN205939185U (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-02-08 青岛德施普工程技术有限公司 Cooling of high temperature slag dry -type and cloth wind bed material system that carries
CN107916312A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-17 重集团大连工程技术有限公司 Slag dry process and waste heat recovery and electricity-generating method
CN108130426A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-06-08 安徽工业大学 Lead cadmia residual neat recovering system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101551199A (en) * 2009-04-13 2009-10-07 杭州锅炉集团股份有限公司 Recovery method of steel slag residual heat and system thereof
CN101691620A (en) * 2009-09-10 2010-04-07 河北理工大学 Process and device for processing liquid steel slag
CN102191343A (en) * 2010-03-08 2011-09-21 中冶建筑研究总院有限公司 Aircooled crushing device and method of molten steel slag
US20160084575A1 (en) * 2013-06-04 2016-03-24 Sichuan Ko Chang Technology Co., Ltd Method of comprehensively utilizing high-temperature slag balls exiting rotary kiln in kiln process for producing phosphoric acid, and process system thereof
CN105910447A (en) * 2016-05-25 2016-08-31 来江 Metallurgy red slag sensible heat recycling system
CN205939185U (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-02-08 青岛德施普工程技术有限公司 Cooling of high temperature slag dry -type and cloth wind bed material system that carries
CN107916312A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-04-17 重集团大连工程技术有限公司 Slag dry process and waste heat recovery and electricity-generating method
CN108130426A (en) * 2018-03-15 2018-06-08 安徽工业大学 Lead cadmia residual neat recovering system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114909195A (en) * 2022-04-16 2022-08-16 河北鑫达钢铁集团有限公司 Converter slag heat-taking power generation system and power generation method thereof
CN114909195B (en) * 2022-04-16 2024-02-13 河北鑫达钢铁集团有限公司 Converter slag heat-extraction power generation system and power generation method thereof
CN115522001A (en) * 2022-10-10 2022-12-27 许工雄 Dry treatment method for stainless steel slag

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Application publication date: 20190111