CN109180229A - A kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable - Google Patents

A kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109180229A
CN109180229A CN201811166270.4A CN201811166270A CN109180229A CN 109180229 A CN109180229 A CN 109180229A CN 201811166270 A CN201811166270 A CN 201811166270A CN 109180229 A CN109180229 A CN 109180229A
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China
Prior art keywords
wall
bolted
fermenting case
motor
temperature
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Application number
CN201811166270.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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赵晨希
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811166270.4A priority Critical patent/CN109180229A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C05F3/06Apparatus for the manufacture
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of manure fermentation devices of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable, including bottom plate, the bottom plate top exterior walls have been bolted fermenting case, and fermenting case side outer wall outer wall is plugged with feed pipe, the fermenting case top exterior walls have been bolted first motor, first motor output shaft bottom end is welded with the first drive rod placed vertically, and first drive rod side outer wall be welded with tilted-putted crushed leaves, the first drive rod bottom outer wall is welded with helical-blade, fermenting case side inner wall is bolted the second horizontal positioned filter screen, fermenting case side inner wall has been bolted temperature sensor.Temperature inside energy timing detection device of the present invention is simultaneously regulated and controled, and the temperature control ability and fermentation success rate of rising device can detect oxygen concentration at any time, convenient for the content of each ingredient in control environment, ensure that the necessary condition of aerobic respiration.

Description

A kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of animal husbandry more particularly to a kind of excrement of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable Installation for fermenting.
Background technique
Currently, the existing cultivated area in China need to apply a large amount of chemical fertilizer at 1,800,000,000 mu or more every year.However, excessive chemical fertilizer Application cause edaphon reduce, soil property deteriorate, quality of agricultural product decline and lead to environmental pollution.Therefore, market On there is a large amount of chemical fertilizer substitute-organic fertilizer, these organic fertilizers not only contain the necessary a great number of elements of plant, micro member Element, and organic nutrient rich in.Organic fertilizer is broadly commonly called as farmyard manure, including with various animals, plant residue or generation Thank product composition, such as leaf, stalk, animal residue and excrement.In livestock breed aquatics, organic fertilizer is often used, and Most in livestock breed aquatics is exactly animal wastes, so these animal wastes, which can collect, carries out fermentation as having Machine fertilizer so that increasing the source of fertilizer, and protects environment, so needing a kind of animal wastes installation for fermenting.
All there are some problems in existing animal wastes installation for fermenting, not can control heating temperature, and it is dense cannot to detect oxygen Degree, yeasting change ability is poor, and to solve the above-mentioned problems, the utility model proposes a kind of new installation for fermenting.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of livestock breed aquatics use proposed can Adjust the manure fermentation device of temperature.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable, including bottom plate, the bottom plate top exterior walls pass through spiral shell Bolt is fixed with fermenting case, and fermenting case side outer wall outer wall is plugged with feed pipe, and the fermenting case top exterior walls are solid by bolt Surely there is first motor, first motor output shaft bottom end is welded with the first drive rod placed vertically, and the first drive rod one Side outer wall is welded with tilted-putted crushed leaves, and the first drive rod bottom outer wall is welded with helical-blade, the fermenting case one Side inner wall is bolted the second horizontal positioned filter screen, and fermenting case side inner wall has been bolted temperature Sensor, and fermenting case is bolted having heaters far from the side outer wall of temperature sensor, outside the heater side Wall has been bolted heater strip, and heater strip is located inside fermenting case, and fermenting case side inner wall is bolted There is oxygen concentration detecting instrument, fermenting case side inner wall has been bolted the second motor cabinet, and the second motor cabinet side Outer wall has been bolted the second motor, and one end of second motor output shaft has been bolted the second drive rod, And second drive rod side outer wall be bolted the paddle equidistantly distributed, the bottom plate top exterior walls pass through bolt It is fixed with control cabinet, and control cabinet bottom outer wall has been bolted battery, the battery top exterior walls pass through bolt It is fixed with processor, fermenting case side outer wall has been bolted control panel.
Preferably, the feed pipe top has been bolted feed hopper, and feed hopper side inner wall is solid by bolt Surely there is the first filter screen.
Preferably, the bottom plate top exterior walls have been bolted oxygen generator, and the escape pipe of oxygen generator Side inner wall has been bolted electrically operated valve, and the one end of escape pipe far from oxygen generator is mutually inserted with fermenting case side inner wall It connects.
Preferably, the bottom plate top exterior walls have been bolted air blower, and the blast pipe and fermenting case of air blower Side inner wall plugs, and fermenting case side outer wall is provided with fermentation discharge port.
Preferably, fermenting case side inner wall has been bolted transverse slat, and transverse slat top exterior walls are solid by bolt Surely there is humidifier, humidifier tube and the fermenting case side inner wall of humidifier plug, and fermenting case side inner wall has been bolted Humidity sensor.
Preferably, fermenting case side inner wall has been bolted third motor cabinet, and outside third motor cabinet side Wall has been bolted third motor, and third motor output shaft one end has been bolted pusher fan.
Preferably, the first motor, the second motor, third motor, air blower, heater, humidifier, battery and oxygen Gas generator passes through conducting wire and is connected with switch, and control panel, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and oxygen concentration detecting instrument Signal output end pass through signal wire and be connected with the signal input part of processor.
The invention has the benefit that
1. by the setting of heater and temperature sensor, enables and the temperature inside device timing detection device and adjusted Control, the temperature control ability and fermentation success rate of rising device.
2. passing through the setting of humidity sensor and oxygen concentration detecting instrument, device is allowed to detect oxygen concentration at any time, Convenient for the content of each ingredient in control environment, the necessary condition of aerobic respiration ensure that.
3. passing through the setting of heater, humidifier and oxygen generator, enable a device to carry out necessary tune to environment Section, so that environment is under good yeastiness, increases device to the change ability of yeasting.
4. passing through the setting of first motor, the second motor and third motor, enable a device to stir fermentation raw material It mixes, increases the effective area of aerobic respiration, improve the success rate of device fermentation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that a kind of front view structure of the manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable proposed by the present invention is shown It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view structure signal of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable proposed by the present invention Figure;
Fig. 3 is a kind of plan structure signal of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable proposed by the present invention Figure.
In figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 fermenting cases, 3 oxygen generators, 4 temperature sensors, 5 second filter screens, 6 feed pipes, 7 first Filter screen, 8 first motors, 9 first drive rods, 10 crushed leaves, 11 control panels, 12 heaters, 13 oxygen concentration detecting instruments, 14 Air blower, 15 batteries, 16 processors, 17 second motors, 18 humidity sensors, 19 humidifiers, 20 pushers fan, 21 fermentation dischargings Mouth, 22 third motors.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 push up Portion's outer wall has been bolted fermenting case 2, and 2 side outer wall outer wall of fermenting case is plugged with feed pipe 6, and 2 top of fermenting case is outer Wall has been bolted first motor 8, and 8 output shaft bottom end of first motor is welded with the first drive rod 9 placed vertically, and One drive rod, 9 side outer wall is welded with tilted-putted crushed leaves 10 so that device is higher to hardness, the biggish excrement of particle into Row pulverization process, 9 bottom outer wall of the first drive rod are welded with helical-blade, and 2 side inner wall of fermenting case has been bolted level The second filter screen 5 placed, 2 side inner wall of fermenting case have been bolted temperature sensor 4, convenient for device moment detection temperature Degree, and fermenting case 2 is bolted having heaters 12 far from the side outer wall of temperature sensor 4, carries out temperature convenient for device Heating, 12 side outer wall of heater has been bolted heater strip, and heater strip is located inside fermenting case 2,2 side of fermenting case Inner wall has been bolted oxygen concentration detecting instrument 13, detects oxygen concentration convenient for device, 2 side inner wall of fermenting case passes through spiral shell Bolt is fixed with the second motor cabinet, and the second motor cabinet side outer wall has been bolted the second motor 17, and the second motor 17 is defeated One end of shaft has been bolted the second drive rod, and the second drive rod side outer wall has been bolted equidistant point The paddle of cloth, 1 top exterior walls of bottom plate have been bolted control cabinet, and control cabinet bottom outer wall has been bolted storage Battery 15,15 top exterior walls of battery have been bolted processor 16, and 2 side outer wall of fermenting case has been bolted control Panel 11 processed.
In the present invention, 6 top of feed pipe has been bolted feed hopper, and feed hopper side inner wall is bolted There is the first filter screen 7,1 top exterior walls of bottom plate have been bolted oxygen generator 3, enable a device to increase aerobic respiration The oxygen needed, and the escape pipe side inner wall of oxygen generator 3 has been bolted electrically operated valve, escape pipe is far from oxygen One end of generator 3 is plugged with 2 side inner wall of fermenting case, and 1 top exterior walls of bottom plate have been bolted air blower 14, and drum The blast pipe of blower 14 is plugged with 2 side inner wall of fermenting case, and 2 side outer wall of fermenting case is provided with fermentation discharge port 21.
2 side inner wall of fermenting case has been bolted transverse slat, and transverse slat top exterior walls have been bolted humidifier 19, humidifier tube and the 2 side inner wall of fermenting case of humidifier 19 plug, and 2 side inner wall of fermenting case has been bolted humidity Sensor 18,2 side inner wall of fermenting case has been bolted third motor cabinet, and third motor cabinet side outer wall passes through bolt It is fixed with third motor 22,22 output shaft one end of third motor has been bolted pusher fan 20, the 8, second electricity of first motor Machine 17, third motor 22, air blower 14, heater 12, humidifier 19, battery 15 and oxygen generator 3 are connected by conducting wire Be connected to switch, and control panel 11, temperature sensor 4, humidity sensor 18 and oxygen concentration detecting instrument 13 signal output end It is connected by signal wire with the signal input part of processor 16, the model ARM10TDMI of processor 16.
Working principle: in use, user pours into animal wastes from feed hopper, the first filter screen 7 is by partial impurities mistake Filter, first motor 8 work, bulky grain animal wastes and the biggish animal wastes of hardness are crushed, by the second filter screen 5 It fermenting, humidity sensor 18, temperature sensor 4 and oxygen concentration detecting instrument 13 detect the internal environment of device, Signal is fed back into processor 16 simultaneously, so that heater 12, humidifier 19 and oxygen generator 3 carry out the change of environment, the The work of two motors 17, is stirred fermentation raw material, increases aerobic respiration area, and third motor 22 works, so that discharging is more It is convenient.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable, including bottom plate (1), which is characterized in that the bottom Plate (1) top exterior walls have been bolted fermenting case (2), and fermenting case (2) side outer wall outer wall is plugged with feed pipe (6), Fermenting case (2) top exterior walls have been bolted first motor (8), first motor (8) the output shaft bottom end welding There is the first drive rod (9) placed vertically, and the first drive rod (9) side outer wall is welded with tilted-putted crushed leaves (10), First drive rod (9) bottom outer wall is welded with helical-blade, and fermenting case (2) side inner wall has been bolted level The second filter screen (5) placed, fermenting case (2) side inner wall has been bolted temperature sensor (4), and fermenting case (2) the side outer wall far from temperature sensor (4) is bolted having heaters (12), heater (12) side outer wall It is bolted heater strip, and heater strip is located at fermenting case (2) inside, fermenting case (2) side inner wall passes through bolt It is fixed with oxygen concentration detecting instrument (13), fermenting case (2) side inner wall has been bolted the second motor cabinet, and second Motor cabinet side outer wall has been bolted the second motor (17), and one end of the second motor (17) output shaft passes through bolt It is fixed with the second drive rod, and the second drive rod side outer wall is bolted the paddle equidistantly distributed, the bottom Plate (1) top exterior walls have been bolted control cabinet, and control cabinet bottom outer wall has been bolted battery (15), institute It states battery (15) top exterior walls to be bolted processor (16), fermenting case (2) the side outer wall is solid by bolt Surely there are control panel (11).
2. a kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Feed pipe (6) top has been bolted feed hopper, and feed hopper side inner wall has been bolted the first filtering Net (7).
3. a kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Bottom plate (1) top exterior walls have been bolted oxygen generator (3), and in the escape pipe side of oxygen generator (3) Wall has been bolted electrically operated valve, and the one end of escape pipe far from oxygen generator (3) is mutually inserted with fermenting case (2) side inner wall It connects.
4. a kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Bottom plate (1) top exterior walls have been bolted air blower (14), and the blast pipe of air blower (14) and fermenting case (2) one Side inner wall plugs, and fermenting case (2) side outer wall is provided with fermentation discharge port (21).
5. a kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Fermenting case (2) side inner wall has been bolted transverse slat, and transverse slat top exterior walls have been bolted humidifier (19), the humidifier tube of humidifier (19) is plugged with fermenting case (2) side inner wall, and fermenting case (2) side inner wall is solid by bolt Surely there are humidity sensor (18).
6. a kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that Fermenting case (2) side inner wall has been bolted third motor cabinet, and third motor cabinet side outer wall is solid by bolt Surely have third motor (22), third motor (22) output shaft one end has been bolted pusher fan (20).
7. a kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The first motor (8), third motor (22), air blower (14), heater (12), humidifier (19), stores the second motor (17) Battery (15) and oxygen generator (3) are connected with switch, and control panel (11), temperature sensor (4), humidity by conducting wire The signal output end of sensor (18) and oxygen concentration detecting instrument (13) passes through signal wire and the signal of processor (16) inputs End is connected.
CN201811166270.4A 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 A kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable Withdrawn CN109180229A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811166270.4A CN109180229A (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 A kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811166270.4A CN109180229A (en) 2018-10-08 2018-10-08 A kind of manure fermentation device of livestock breed aquatics temperature-adjustable

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110066196A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-07-30 辽东学院 A kind of aquaculture waste is used for the fertilizer Zymolysis Equipment of hickory chick plantation
CN110240497A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-17 浙江大学 Promote the sunlight compost room and its method of the heating of heap body using solar energy heating lamp heat production
CN111995439A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-27 南京茂泽新能源设备有限公司 Device and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure
CN112062612A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-11 山东农洁环保有限公司 Kitchen garbage oxygen control low temperature biological fungus degradation equipment
WO2021003674A1 (en) * 2019-07-09 2021-01-14 李春华 Bioengineering primary separating apparatus
CN112608177A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-06 河南沃特威生物科技有限公司 Cow dung organic fertilizer fermentation tank capable of shortening fermentation period
CN114478094A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-13 安徽科技学院 Farmyard manure fermentation system and method

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110066196A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-07-30 辽东学院 A kind of aquaculture waste is used for the fertilizer Zymolysis Equipment of hickory chick plantation
CN110240497A (en) * 2019-06-26 2019-09-17 浙江大学 Promote the sunlight compost room and its method of the heating of heap body using solar energy heating lamp heat production
CN110240497B (en) * 2019-06-26 2024-03-29 浙江大学 Sunlight composting room for promoting temperature rise of pile by utilizing heat generated by solar heating lamp and method thereof
WO2021003674A1 (en) * 2019-07-09 2021-01-14 李春华 Bioengineering primary separating apparatus
CN112062612A (en) * 2020-08-17 2020-12-11 山东农洁环保有限公司 Kitchen garbage oxygen control low temperature biological fungus degradation equipment
CN111995439A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-27 南京茂泽新能源设备有限公司 Device and method for rapid fermentation treatment of livestock and poultry manure
CN112608177A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-04-06 河南沃特威生物科技有限公司 Cow dung organic fertilizer fermentation tank capable of shortening fermentation period
CN114478094A (en) * 2022-01-25 2022-05-13 安徽科技学院 Farmyard manure fermentation system and method

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Application publication date: 20190111

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