CN109179234B - Motor-reel parallel deck winch - Google Patents
Motor-reel parallel deck winch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109179234B CN109179234B CN201811299189.3A CN201811299189A CN109179234B CN 109179234 B CN109179234 B CN 109179234B CN 201811299189 A CN201811299189 A CN 201811299189A CN 109179234 B CN109179234 B CN 109179234B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- winch
- guide
- assembly
- belt wheel
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/02—Driving gear
- B66D1/14—Power transmissions between power sources and drums or barrels
- B66D1/20—Chain, belt, or friction drives, e.g. incorporating sheaves of fixed or variable ratio
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D1/00—Rope, cable, or chain winding mechanisms; Capstans
- B66D1/28—Other constructional details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D2700/00—Capstans, winches or hoists
- B66D2700/01—Winches, capstans or pivots
- B66D2700/0125—Motor operated winches
- B66D2700/015—Actuated by chain, belt or by friction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D2700/00—Capstans, winches or hoists
- B66D2700/01—Winches, capstans or pivots
- B66D2700/0183—Details, e.g. winch drums, cooling, bearings, mounting, base structures, cable guiding or attachment of the cable to the drum
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a motor-reel parallel deck winch, which comprises a winch base, a supporting assembly, a cable guide assembly, a reel assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the supporting assembly is arranged on the winch base; the supporting component comprises a rotating block, a winch supporting frame and a winch side baffle, the cable guide component comprises a bidirectional lead screw, a guide rod, a lead screw guide block, a guide supporting plate, a guide wheel, a guide rod fixing seat and a bearing component, the winding drum component comprises a winding drum and a bearing component, and the driving component comprises a bearing component, a driving motor, a speed reducer and a motor protective shell. The deck winch can rotate by a certain angle and can be locked at any position, and the deck winch is compact in structure and convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of marine mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to a motor-reel parallel deck winch.
Background
When using towed sensors for underwater environmental monitoring, a deck winch is required to tow the sensor along a section of the sea. In the moving process, the moving track of the dragging type sensor is easy to deviate, which puts higher requirements on the deck winch, and the deck winch which can rotate a certain angle and has a relatively compact structure and reliable performance needs to be developed so as to better complete underwater operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a deck winch with a motor and a winding drum in parallel connection, which aims to solve the problems related to the background technology.
The technical solution is as follows: the deck winch comprises a winch base, a supporting component, a cable guide component, a drum component and a driving component, wherein the cable guide component, the drum and the driving component are installed on the supporting component, and the supporting component is installed on the winch base.
Preferably, the support assembly comprises an oil-containing bushing, a rotating block, a winch support frame and a winch side baffle, the winch side baffle is installed on the winch support frame through a screw, the upper end of the rotating block is matched with the winch support frame, the lower end of the rotating block is matched with the oil-containing bushing, the oil-containing bushing is installed on a winch base through a screw, and a threaded hole is formed in the lower end of the rotating block and used for being matched with the linear handle to control the rotation angle of the winch. The support assembly provides support for the fairlead assembly, the drum assembly and the drive assembly.
Preferably, the drum assembly comprises a drum and two bearing assemblies, wherein two ends of the drum are arranged on the bearing assemblies, the drum driving end is provided with a key slot, and the bearing assemblies are arranged on the winch side baffle through screws.
Preferably, the cable guide assembly comprises a bidirectional screw, a guide rod, a screw guide block, a guide support plate, a guide wheel, a guide rod fixing seat and a bearing assembly, the screw guide block is mounted on the guide support plate, the guide wheel is mounted on the screw guide block and the guide support plate, the guide support plate and the guide rod are matched for use to enable the screw guide block to move according to a preset track, two ends of the bidirectional screw are matched with the bearing assembly for use, a key groove is formed in the transmission end of the bidirectional screw, the guide rod is connected with the guide rod fixing seat, and the guide rod fixing seat is mounted on the winch side baffle through a screw.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a bearing assembly, a driving motor, a speed reducer, a motor protective shell, a belt wheel I, a belt wheel II, a belt wheel III, a belt wheel IV, a driving belt I and a driving belt II, the bearing assembly is mounted on the winch side baffle through screws, the motor protective shell is mounted on the winch side baffle through screws, the speed reducer drives the belt wheel I to rotate through keys, the belt wheel II and the belt wheel III are mounted at the driving end of the winding drum through keys, the belt wheel IV is mounted at the driving end of the bidirectional screw rod through keys, the belt wheel I drives the belt wheel II to rotate through the driving belt I, and the belt wheel III drives the belt wheel IV to rotate through the driving belt II.
Preferably, a threaded hole and a waist-shaped hole are formed in the corresponding position of the winch base, the threaded hole is matched with the linear handle to enable the winch to be locked at any position, and the waist-shaped hole is matched with the rotating block and the linear handle to enable the deck winch to rotate within a certain angle.
Preferably, the winding drums and the driving motor are arranged in parallel.
Preferably, a sealing strip is arranged between the motor protective shell and the winch side baffle, so that the waterproof and salt mist-proof performance of the winch side baffle is improved.
Preferably, the winch support frame, the winch side baffle, the winch base, the guide rod and the lead screw guide block are made of stainless steel materials, and the guide wheel is made of polyformaldehyde materials so as to adapt to the ocean high-salt corrosion-prone environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a general schematic view of the deck winch of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fairlead assembly and a portion of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the reel assembly and a portion of the drive assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the support assembly and drawworks base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the drawworks base and support assembly of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-oil-containing bushing; 2-rotating the block; 3-winch supporting frame; 4-winch side baffle; 5, winding a drum; 6-a bearing assembly; 7-a bidirectional screw; 8, a guide rod; 9-lead screw guide block; 10-a guide support plate; 11-a guide wheel; 12-guide rod fixing seat; 13-a drive motor; 14, a speed reducer; 15-motor protective housing; 16-a winch base; 17-belt wheel I; 18-pulley II; 19-pulley iii; 20-pulley iv; 21-a transmission belt I; 22-transmission belt II; 23-a straight handle.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5, a deck winch with a motor and a drum connected in parallel includes a winch base 16, a support assembly, a cable guide assembly, a drum, and a driving assembly, wherein the cable guide assembly, the drum assembly, and the driving assembly are mounted on the support assembly, and the support assembly is mounted on the winch base 16.
The supporting component comprises an oil-containing bush 1, a rotating block 2, a winch supporting frame 3 and a winch side baffle 4, the winch side baffle 4 is installed on the winch supporting frame 3 through screws, the upper end of the rotating block 2 is matched with the winch supporting frame 3, the lower end of the rotating block 2 is matched with the oil-containing bush 1, the oil-containing bush 1 is installed on the winch base 16 through screws, and the lower end of the rotating block 2 is provided with a threaded hole used for being matched with the linear handle 23 to enable the deck winch to rotate within a certain angle.
The winding drum assembly comprises a winding drum 5 and a bearing assembly 6, wherein the winding drum 5 is installed on the bearing assembly 6, a key groove is formed in the transmission end of the winding drum 5, and the bearing assembly 6 is connected with the winch side baffle 4 through a screw.
The cable guide assembly comprises a bidirectional lead screw 7, a guide rod 8, a lead screw guide block 9, a guide support plate 10, a guide wheel 11, a guide rod fixing seat 12 and a bearing assembly 6, wherein the lead screw guide block 9 is installed on the guide support plate 10, the guide wheel 11 is installed on the lead screw guide block 9 and the guide support plate 10, the lead screw guide block 9 is matched with the bidirectional lead screw 7 for use, the guide support plate 10 is matched with the guide rod 8 for use, two ends of the bidirectional lead screw 7 are matched with the bearing assembly 6 for use, a key groove is formed in the transmission end of the bidirectional lead screw 7, the bearing assembly 6 is installed on the winch side baffle plate 4 through screws, the guide rod 8 is connected with the guide rod fixing seat 12, and the guide rod fixing seat 12 is installed on the winch side baffle plate 4 through screws.
The driving assembly comprises a bearing assembly 6, a driving motor 13, a speed reducer 14, a motor protective shell 15, a belt wheel I17, a belt wheel II 18, a belt wheel III 19, a belt wheel IV 20, a transmission belt I21 and a transmission belt II 22, wherein the bearing assembly 6 is installed on the winch side baffle 4 through screws, the driving motor 13 is matched with the speed reducer 14 for use, the motor protective shell 15 is installed on the winch side baffle 4 through screws, the speed reducer 14 drives the belt wheel I17 to rotate through keys, the belt wheel II 18 and the belt wheel III 19 are installed at the transmission end of the winding drum 5 through keys, the belt wheel IV 20 is installed at the transmission end of the bidirectional screw 7 through keys, the belt wheel I17 drives the belt wheel II 18 to rotate through the transmission belt I21, and the belt wheel III 19 drives the belt wheel IV 20 to rotate through the transmission belt II 22.
The corresponding position of the winch base 16 is provided with a threaded hole and a waist-shaped hole, the threaded hole is matched with the linear handle 23 for use, when the linear handle 23 is screwed inwards, the winch can be locked at any position through the extrusion of the linear handle 23 and the rotating block 2, and the threaded hole on the rotating block 2 is matched with the linear handle 23 and the waist-shaped hole on the winch base 16 for use, so that the deck winch can rotate in a certain angle.
A sealing strip is arranged between the motor protective shell 15 and the winch side baffle 4, so that the waterproof performance of the winch side baffle is improved;
the working principle is as follows: when using towed sensors for underwater environmental monitoring, a deck winch is required to tow the sensor along a section of the sea. The driving motor drives the belt wheel I to rotate through the speed reducer, the belt wheel I drives the belt wheel II to rotate through the driving belt I, the belt wheel II transmits motion to the winding drum through the key, and the winding drum rotates to realize cable winding and cable unwinding actions; when the cable is wound and unwound, the belt wheel III drives the belt wheel IV to rotate through the transmission belt II, the belt wheel IV drives the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod causes the screw rod guide block to move left and right; the lead screw is a bidirectional lead screw, and when the lead screw guide block is away from the winch side baffle by a certain distance, the lead screw is automatically reversed; the moving direction of the lead screw guide block is consistent with the arrangement direction of the cables on the winding drum; in the movement process, the track of the towing sensor is easy to deviate, and at the moment, the deck winch is matched with a linear handle arranged on the rotating block through the waist-shaped hole to rotate for a certain angle so that the deck winch is stressed reasonably; when the towing type sensor needs to be fixed, the threaded hole of the deck winch base is matched with the linear handle for use, and when the linear handle is screwed inwards, the deck winch can be locked at any position through extrusion of the linear handle and the rotating block; and a sealing strip is arranged between the motor protective shell and the winch side baffle, so that the waterproof performance of the winch side baffle is improved.
Claims (3)
1. A motor-drum parallel deck winch comprising: the winch comprises a winch base (16), a supporting assembly, a winding drum assembly, a cable guide assembly and a driving assembly, wherein the supporting assembly comprises an oil-containing bushing (1), a rotating block (2), a winch supporting frame (3) and a winch side baffle (4), the winding drum assembly comprises a winding drum (5) and a bearing assembly (6), the cable guide assembly comprises a bidirectional lead screw (7), a guide rod (8), a lead screw guide block (9), a guide supporting plate (10), a guide wheel (11), a guide rod fixing seat (12) and the bearing assembly (6), the driving assembly comprises the bearing assembly (6), a driving motor (13), a speed reducer (14), a motor protecting shell (15), a belt wheel I (17), a belt wheel II (18), a belt wheel III (19), a belt wheel IV (20) and a driving belt I (21), and is characterized in that the winch side baffle (4) is installed on the winch supporting frame (3), the upper end of a rotating block (2) is matched with a winch supporting frame (3), the lower end of the rotating block (2) is matched with an oil-containing bush (1), the oil-containing bush (1) is installed on a winch base (16) through a screw, a winding drum (5) is installed on a bearing assembly (6), a key groove is formed in the transmission end of the winding drum (5), the bearing assembly (6) is connected with a winch side baffle (4) through a screw, a lead screw guide block (9) is installed on a guide supporting plate (10), a guide wheel (11) is installed on the lead screw guide block (9) and the guide supporting plate (10), the lead screw guide block (9) is matched with a bidirectional lead screw (7) for use, the guide supporting plate (10) is matched with a guide rod (8) for use, the bidirectional lead screw (7) is matched with the bearing assembly (6) for use, the transmission end of the bidirectional lead screw (7) is provided with a key groove, the guide rod fixing seat (12) is installed on the winch side baffle (4) through a screw, the driving motor (13) is matched with the speed reducer (14) for use, the motor protective shell (15) is installed on the winch side baffle (4) through a screw, the speed reducer (14) drives the belt wheel I (17) to rotate through a key, the belt wheel II (18) and the belt wheel III (19) are installed at the transmission end of the winding drum (5) through a key, the belt wheel IV (20) is installed at the transmission end of the bidirectional screw rod (7) through a key, the belt wheel I (17) drives the belt wheel II (18) to rotate through a transmission belt I (21), the belt wheel III (19) drives the belt wheel IV (20) to rotate through a transmission belt II (22), the winch is characterized in that a threaded hole and a waist-shaped hole are formed in the corresponding position of the winch base (16), the cable guide assembly, the winding drum assembly and the driving assembly are installed on the supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly is installed on the winch base (16).
2. The deck winch with the motor and the parallel wound rolls as claimed in claim 1, wherein a threaded hole and a waist-shaped hole are formed in the corresponding position of the winch base (16), the threaded hole is matched with the linear handle (23) to be used, when the linear handle (23) is screwed inwards, the winch can be locked at any position through extrusion of the linear handle and the rotating block (2), and the waist-shaped hole, the threaded hole in the rotating block (2) and the linear handle (23) are matched to be used, so that the deck winch can rotate within a certain angle.
3. The deck winch with the motor and the reel in parallel connection according to claim 1, wherein a sealing strip is arranged between the motor protective shell (15) and the winch side baffle (4) to improve the waterproof and salt mist resistant performance of the deck winch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811299189.3A CN109179234B (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Motor-reel parallel deck winch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811299189.3A CN109179234B (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Motor-reel parallel deck winch |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109179234A CN109179234A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109179234B true CN109179234B (en) | 2020-07-07 |
Family
ID=64941520
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811299189.3A Expired - Fee Related CN109179234B (en) | 2018-11-02 | 2018-11-02 | Motor-reel parallel deck winch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109179234B (en) |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2048201A (en) * | 1979-02-07 | 1980-12-10 | Carruthers & Co J H | Rope hoist |
| JPH0718591A (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1995-01-20 | Tokyo Seiko Co Ltd | Method for twisting modified cross-section strand |
| CN102079490B (en) * | 2010-12-16 | 2013-06-05 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一○研究所 | Underwater winch |
| CN103183293B (en) * | 2013-04-07 | 2015-02-18 | 中国地质大学（武汉） | Rope coring and arranging winch with heavy hook falling freely |
| CN203255905U (en) * | 2013-04-18 | 2013-10-30 | 南京机电职业技术学院 | Steel wire rope reeling and unreeling vehicle rope arranger |
| CN203820352U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-09-10 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Automatic rope arranging device for winch |
| CN208008368U (en) * | 2018-01-17 | 2018-10-26 | 山东科瑞机械制造有限公司 | A kind of novel rotatable bearing for quadruple board platform winch |
-
2018
- 2018-11-02 CN CN201811299189.3A patent/CN109179234B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109179234A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200707 |