CN109178944A - A kind of cereal crops migration producing unit - Google Patents
A kind of cereal crops migration producing unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109178944A CN109178944A CN201811158073.8A CN201811158073A CN109178944A CN 109178944 A CN109178944 A CN 109178944A CN 201811158073 A CN201811158073 A CN 201811158073A CN 109178944 A CN109178944 A CN 109178944A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- feeding groove
- fixing seat
- buffering chamber
- cereal crops
- support arm
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/40—Feeding or discharging devices
- B65G53/50—Pneumatic devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/34—Details
- B65G53/40—Feeding or discharging devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/30—Methods or devices for filling or emptying bunkers, hoppers, tanks, or like containers, of interest apart from their use in particular chemical or physical processes or their application in particular machines, e.g. not covered by a single other subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to agricultural machining equipment, a kind of cereal crops migration producing unit is provided, the buffering chamber being connected to including several groups with process equipment, buffering chamber is connected to by transmission equipment with feed bin, transmission equipment includes the feeding groove of straight line setting, feeding groove is fixedly connected with sub-material cylinder with the inclination of each group buffering chamber respectively, the lower section of feeding groove is equipped with fixing seat, the bottom of fixing seat and feeding groove supports connection by the hinged support arm of several groups, support arm vertical direction is rotatably connected, fixing seat is equipped with the vibrator for driving fixing seat to vibrate diagonally downward, the lower section of fixing seat is equipped with negative pressure air duct.The present invention can be such that sandstone in cereal crops settles, and will not block, so that raw material is uniformly fallen into, occur to be siphoned away by negative pressure there is kind shell in dropping process, improves product quality, and raw material is stored in feeding groove, more molding machines can be disposably loaded, it is high-efficient, it is practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural machining equipment, and in particular to a kind of cereal crops migration producing unit.
Background technique
After cereal crops harvest, it usually needs processed in processing workshop, such as flour, the products such as edible oil are required to pair
Grain is handled, and is needed to use transmission equipment in production and processing and conveyed to the cereal crops left concentratedly,
Large-scale processing workshop is often multiple groups process equipment while running, and every group is required to transmission equipment.Currently used technology is benefit
The conveying that grain is carried out with belt conveyor, due to the limitation of belt conveyor structure, characteristic be suitble to fixed point conveying, i.e., from
Feed end is transported to the other end of conveyer, and centre can not be shunted.And another spiral conveyer is then to utilize helical-blade
Piece is conveyed, which can be realized shunting, but the disadvantage is that grain is longer in conveyer internal end of travel, friction and Extrusion
Situation is serious, causes the product transported out not good.And existing transmission device does not have the function of cleaning mostly, such as
The case where there are sandstone or kind skin shells in cereal crops, can not be sorted by existing apparatus, reduce production quality,
Aggravate the burden manually cleaned.
Summary of the invention
The present invention can not meet multiple groups production equipment feed to solve existing transmission equipment under the premise of guaranteed quality
Defect, improving one kind can be implemented as multiple groups machine feed, and can carry out cleaning screening to the sandstone and kind shell wherein mixed
Cereal crops migrate producing unit.
The present invention is implemented with the following technical solutions, and a kind of cereal crops are migrated producing unit, including several groups with
The buffering chamber of process equipment connection, buffering chamber are connected to by transmission equipment with feed bin, and transmission equipment includes the conveying of straight line setting
Slot, feeding groove are fixedly connected with sub-material cylinder with the inclination of each group buffering chamber respectively, and sub-material cylinder is non-with the opening above buffering chamber respectively
It connects；The lower section of feeding groove is equipped with fixing seat, the support hinged by several groups of the bottom of the fixing seat and feeding groove
Arm support connection, support arm vertical direction are rotatably connected, and fixing seat is equipped with the vibration for driving fixing seat to vibrate diagonally downward
Device, vibrator include the eccentric wheel that driving motor drives, and eccentric wheel is periodically pulled by brace and conveying trench bottom and connected；
The lower section of fixing seat is equipped with negative pressure air duct, and the negative pressure air duct is connected to buffering chamber inside respectively.
Preferably, the connector of the sub-material cylinder and feeding groove is higher than the bottom plate of feeding groove, and the end connection of feeding groove is defeated
The tailing slot with sandstone tailing is sent, the entrance height of tailing slot is equal to the height between sub-material cylinder and the connector of feeding groove.
Preferably, the support arm is obliquely installed, and every group of support arm is connected respectively spring, the both ends point of the spring
It is not fixed with fixing seat and feeding groove, spring and support arm form V-arrangement support combinations.
Preferably, adjacent V-arrangement support combinations are open on the contrary, support arm and spring are arranged in parallel respectively.
Preferably, be equipped with the stop gauge of control feeding tube opening and closing in the feeding tube, stop gauge respectively with buffering chamber
The height sensor of interior setting controls connection.
Preferably, the striker plate that the executing agency of the stop gauge is vertically arranged.
Preferably, the buffering chamber is located at the two sides of feeding groove, the two sides of the fixing seat respectively with buffering chamber
Top is fixedly connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that driving eccentric wheel mechanism as power, the drive conveying of brace using motor
Slot is vibrated along conveying direction, and motion mode is the combination both horizontally and vertically moved, and sandstone in cereal crops can be made heavy
Drop, and will not block, so that raw material is uniformly fallen into, occur to be inhaled by negative pressure there is kind shell in dropping process
It walks, improves product quality, and raw material is stored in feeding groove, save space, vibration is steady, will not damage the outer of grain
It sees, can disposably load more molding machines, it is high-efficient, it is practical.
Detailed description of the invention
One overall structure diagram of Fig. 1 embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 present invention overlooks overall structure diagram；
Fig. 3 side structure schematic view of the present invention；
Fig. 4 vibration device structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Two structural schematic diagram of Fig. 5 embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 support arm of the present invention and spring assembly structural schematic diagram；
1. feeding groove in figure, 11. sub-material cylinders, 2. vibrators, 21. driving motors, 22. eccentric wheels, 23. braces, 24. braces
Attachment base, 3. support arms, 31. springs, 4. buffering chambers, 5. negative pressure air ports, 51. ventilation ducts, 52. negative pressure air ducts, 6. fixing seats, 7.
Process equipment, 8. tailing slots, 81. tailing casees.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of cereal crops migration producing unit, it is fed for process equipment 7,
Including the buffering chamber 4 that several groups are connected to process equipment 7, the process equipment 7 in the application is the machine for processing grain
One of tool, such as flour milling machine, vacuum packing machine, sack filling machine, cleaner equipment, the process equipment can carry out cereal crops
The operation such as preliminary working or packaging.4 purpose of buffering chamber is to carry out caching raw material for process equipment 7, it is by transmission equipment and greatly
The feed bin connection of the storage of raw materials is measured, which includes the feeding groove 1 being linearly arranged, and feeding groove is the U-shaped with cover board
Slot structure, feeding groove is located at the top of buffering chamber, and the central cavity of feeding groove is fixedly connected with the inclination of each group buffering chamber respectively
There is sub-material cylinder 11, the connection opposite but non-contact with the opening above buffering chamber respectively of the end of sub-material cylinder, sub-material cylinder can be slow
It is moved back and forth by a small margin in the opening of storage.
The lower section of feeding groove is fixing seat 6, and feeding groove is connect by support arm 3 with fixing seat, as shown in Figure 1, grain
Grain is migrated from left to right along diagram, and the bottom of fixing seat and feeding groove is supported by the hinged support arm 3 of several groups to be connected
It connects, support arm inclined direction is identical as migration direction, and the rotation direction of support arm is identical as conveying direction, and fixing seat is equipped with band
The vibrator 2 that dynamic fixing seat is vibrated diagonally downward.
As shown in figure 4, the vibrator includes the eccentric wheel 22 that driving motor 21 drives, eccentric wheel is oblique by articulated connection
Pull rod 23 transmits periodical pulling force, and the bottom of brace and feeding groove passes through brace attachment base 24 and is articulated and connected, in this way bias
Wheel rotation drives brace to move back and forth, and periodically pulls with conveying trench bottom and generates tilt and vibration.And the brace of vibrator
Vibration-direction is identical as the rotation direction of support arm, that is to say, that vibrator generates vibration in the hinged effect of support arm
Under, feeding groove can have displacement along the hinged spot wobble of support arm, front and back and up and down direction, and periodically vibration is so that material obtains
The component that must be travelled forward, movement can all move forward every time, and then the particle in feeding groove can transport forward along feeding groove.Gu
The lower section of reservation is equipped with the negative pressure air duct 52 of connection blower, and negative pressure air duct is connected to inside buffering chamber by ventilation duct 51 respectively,
Negative pressure air port is equipped with inside buffering chamber, when the particle in the sub-material cylinder of top is fallen into buffering chamber, the powder that is had in grain
Dirt or kind shell can be raised, and can be siphoned away by negative pressure air port.
Embodiment one
In the present embodiment, the two sides of feeding groove are respectively equipped with sub-material cylinder, and the vibrator of fixing seat drives top feeding groove vibration, defeated
Materials inside is delivered in buffering chamber by hopper by sub-material cylinder, and in the present embodiment, due to vibration, the biggish sandstone of weight is fallen into
The lower part of feeding groove, and in order to avoid the tailing with sandstone enters in buffering chamber, the connector of sub-material cylinder and feeding groove is higher than
The bottom plate of feeding groove, the connector of general sub-material cylinder are higher than bottom plate 3mm, and tiny sandstone will stop on such bottom plate, will not
Enter buffering chamber by sub-material cylinder.And in order to which tailing to be discharged, the end connection conveying of feeding groove has the tailing of sandstone tailing
Slot 8, the entrance height of tailing slot are equal to the height between sub-material cylinder and the connector of feeding groove, that is, formation will be free of sandstone
Grain stop and make sandstone be expelled to tailing case 81.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, in order to improve the reliability of connection, stationarity when operation, support arm is obliquely installed, every group of support arm
It is connected respectively one group of spring, as shown in figure 5, the both ends of spring are fixed with fixing seat and feeding groove respectively, spring and support
Arm forms V-arrangement support combinations.And the structure as more stable support, adjacent V-arrangement support combinations opening is on the contrary, form support arm
Structure disposed in parallel is distinguished with spring.When support arm swing, spring can periodically stretch, and can get more stable transmission, bullet
Property connection make the vibration smooth, while supporting relatively reliable.
Embodiment three
In the present embodiment, in order to realize control feeding, the stop gauge of control feeding tube opening and closing, stop gauge are equipped in feeding tube
It connects with the height sensor control being arranged in buffering chamber, is beaten when sensing the material in buffering chamber lower than setting height respectively
It opens, is closed when higher than setting height.Since sub-material cylinder is tubular construction, the backgauge that the executing agency of stop gauge is vertically arranged
Plate.Striker plate can be realized flexible under the control of telescopic device, turn on or off the channel of sub-material cylinder.
Example IV
In the present embodiment, in order to keep overall structure more compact, space utilization rate is improved, feeding groove is located at using buffering chamber
Two sides, as shown in figure 3, fixing seat 6 middle part protrusion, the two sides of fixing seat respectively be fixedly connected at the top of buffering chamber, two
Side forms support construction, and the lower section of fixing seat is equipped with negative pressure air duct and ventilation duct, and aeration structure is hidden under fixing seat
Side, structural integrity are stronger.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
- The producing unit 1. a kind of cereal crops are migrated, including the buffering chamber that several groups are connected to process equipment, buffering chamber is logical Transmission equipment is crossed to be connected to feed bin, which is characterized in that the transmission equipment include straight line setting feeding groove, feeding groove respectively with The inclination of each group buffering chamber is fixedly connected with sub-material cylinder, sub-material cylinder respectively with the non-contact connection of opening above buffering chamber；Feeding groove Lower section be equipped with fixing seat, the bottom of the fixing seat and feeding groove is supported by the hinged support arm of several groups to be connected, support Arm vertical direction is rotatably connected, and fixing seat is equipped with the vibrator for driving fixing seat to vibrate diagonally downward, and vibrator includes driving Motor-driven eccentric wheel is moved, eccentric wheel is periodically pulled by brace and conveying trench bottom and connected；It is set below fixing seat There is negative pressure air duct, the negative pressure air duct is connected to buffering chamber inside respectively.
- The producing unit 2. cereal crops according to claim 1 are migrated, which is characterized in that the sub-material cylinder and conveying The connector of slot is higher than the bottom plate of feeding groove, and the end connection conveying of feeding groove has the tailing slot of sandstone tailing, tailing slot Entrance height is equal to the height between sub-material cylinder and the connector of feeding groove.
- The producing unit 3. cereal crops according to claim 3 are migrated, which is characterized in that the support arm inclination is set It sets, every group of support arm is connected respectively spring, and the both ends of the spring are fixed with fixing seat and feeding groove respectively, spring and branch Brace forms V-arrangement support combinations.
- The producing unit 4. cereal crops according to claim 4 are migrated, which is characterized in that adjacent V-arrangement support group Mouth is run jointly on the contrary, support arm and spring are arranged in parallel respectively.
- The producing unit 5. cereal crops according to claim 1 to 4 are migrated, which is characterized in that the feeding tube The interior stop gauge for being equipped with control feeding tube opening and closing, stop gauge connect with the height sensor control being arranged in buffering chamber respectively It connects.
- The producing unit 6. cereal crops according to claim 5 are migrated, which is characterized in that the stop gauge is held The striker plate that row mechanism is vertically arranged.
- The producing unit 7. cereal crops according to claim 6 are migrated, which is characterized in that the buffering chamber distinguishes position In the two sides of feeding groove, the two sides of the fixing seat respectively be fixedly connected at the top of buffering chamber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811158073.8A CN109178944B (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Grain crop migration processing production device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811158073.8A CN109178944B (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Grain crop migration processing production device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109178944A true CN109178944A (en) | 2019-01-11 |
| CN109178944B CN109178944B (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=64946747
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811158073.8A Active CN109178944B (en) | 2018-09-30 | 2018-09-30 | Grain crop migration processing production device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109178944B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4844235A (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1989-07-04 | General Kinematics Corporation | Vibratory separation apparatus |
| JP2000318822A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-21 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Oscillating conveyor |
| CN203855108U (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-10-01 | 四川省炒花甘露茗茶有限公司 | Jasmine tea leaf vibratory-cooling and conveying machine |
| CN106213172A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽王仁和米线食品有限公司 | A kind of rice pretreatment system produced for rice noodle |
| CN206444879U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-08-29 | 兴国红土地生态农业开发有限公司 | Husking machine for oil-tea seeds sorting unit |
| CN107398424A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-11-28 | 蔡舜华 | Bearing finishes handling process and collects machine with polytypic automated sorting |
| CN207086346U (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-03-13 | 深圳市泰香米业有限公司 | A kind of efficient stone remover of rice |
| CN107902142A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-13 | 新乡市倍儿鲜食品有限公司 | A kind of dumpling packet conveyer |
-
2018
- 2018-09-30 CN CN201811158073.8A patent/CN109178944B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4844235A (en) * | 1986-04-07 | 1989-07-04 | General Kinematics Corporation | Vibratory separation apparatus |
| JP2000318822A (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-11-21 | Shinko Electric Co Ltd | Oscillating conveyor |
| CN203855108U (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-10-01 | 四川省炒花甘露茗茶有限公司 | Jasmine tea leaf vibratory-cooling and conveying machine |
| CN106213172A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2016-12-14 | 安徽王仁和米线食品有限公司 | A kind of rice pretreatment system produced for rice noodle |
| CN206444879U (en) * | 2016-12-16 | 2017-08-29 | 兴国红土地生态农业开发有限公司 | Husking machine for oil-tea seeds sorting unit |
| CN207086346U (en) * | 2017-08-15 | 2018-03-13 | 深圳市泰香米业有限公司 | A kind of efficient stone remover of rice |
| CN107398424A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2017-11-28 | 蔡舜华 | Bearing finishes handling process and collects machine with polytypic automated sorting |
| CN107902142A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-13 | 新乡市倍儿鲜食品有限公司 | A kind of dumpling packet conveyer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109178944B (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211202 Address after: 276000 east of 88m road to the south of Lanling No. 7 middle school, Lanling County Economic Development Zone, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong Shengyang Rubber Plastic Co.,Ltd. Address before: 276000 middle section of Shuang Ling Road, Linyi, Shandong Patentee before: LINYI University |
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Denomination of invention: A grain crop migration processing and production device Effective date of registration: 20211210 Granted publication date: 20200714 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Lanling sub branch Pledgor: Shandong Shengyang Rubber Plastic Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2021980014615 |