CN109177209A - A kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing - Google Patents

A kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109177209A
CN109177209A CN201810817450.8A CN201810817450A CN109177209A CN 109177209 A CN109177209 A CN 109177209A CN 201810817450 A CN201810817450 A CN 201810817450A CN 109177209 A CN109177209 A CN 109177209A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery pack
upper housing
pack upper
glass fibre
screw extruder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810817450.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
时艳玲
温伟
朱友良
张瑞芳
王森
宋军远
王长星
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Grad Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Grad Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Grad Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Grad Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810817450.8A priority Critical patent/CN109177209A/en
Publication of CN109177209A publication Critical patent/CN109177209A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/58Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/58Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2043/5808Measuring, controlling or regulating pressure or compressing force
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C43/00Compression moulding, i.e. applying external pressure to flow the moulding material; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C43/32Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C43/58Measuring, controlling or regulating
    • B29C2043/5816Measuring, controlling or regulating temperature
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/10Polymers of propylene
    • B29K2023/12PP, i.e. polypropylene
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2105/00Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped
    • B29K2105/06Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts
    • B29K2105/08Condition, form or state of moulded material or of the material to be shaped containing reinforcements, fillers or inserts of continuous length, e.g. cords, rovings, mats, fabrics, strands or yarns
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/712Containers; Packaging elements or accessories, Packages
    • B29L2031/7146Battery-cases

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing, comprising the following steps: S1: the polymeric matrix material of specified proportion and additive being sent into single order screw extruder according to battery pack upper housing mechanical performance and carry out the polymer-modified basis material of heating melting plasticizing acquisition;S2: glass fibre is sent by metering disconnecting device by glass fibre carriage, the glass fibre length after cutting is 7-20mm;S3: by the polymer-modified basis material obtained in above-mentioned steps S1 and the glass fibre obtained in step S2 while it being sent into the continuous material block of second order double screw extruder progress heating melting plasticizing acquisition, and by continuous panel cutting at block-like compound material embryo;S4: the compound material embryo obtained in step S3 is put into battery pack upper housing compacting tool set curing molding;Battery pack upper housing in above-mentioned technique passes through LFT-D technology direct article of manufacture online, saves manufacturing cost and logistics cost, light-weight, and the cruising ability of vehicle is effectively ensured.

Description

A kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing
Technical field
The present invention relates to auto parts and components molding technology thereof field more particularly to a kind of molding works of battery pack upper housing Skill.
Background technique
With the rapid development of the automotive industry and enhancing of the people to environment and awareness of saving energy, especially energy crisis, Petroleum price rise promotes automotive light weight technology to become the development trend of new automobile.
Composite material substitution metal material has become the main trend of development of automobile industry, more and more using light Matter, high intensity and the thermoplastic composite that can be recycled produce the half structure components of automobile.
LFT-D is a kind of technology of long fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites direct article of manufacture online, with LFT-D For the continuous fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite product of representative, major advantage is to omit semi-finished product step, save manufacture at This and logistics cost, significant decrease energy consumption, material can be recycled, and market prospects are good.
Based on above content, the production of the half structure components how to complete automobile by LFT-D technology becomes row Problem to be solved in the industry.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve deficiency in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of molding works of battery pack upper housing Skill completes the production of the battery pack upper housing of automobile by LFT-D technology.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing, which comprises the following steps:
S1: the polymeric matrix material of specified proportion and additive are passed through by vacuum according to battery pack upper housing mechanical performance Feeding system is transported in gravimetric dosing unit and weighs, then by polymeric matrix material and the uniform rear feeding one of additive mixture Heating melting plasticizing is carried out in rank screw extruder and obtains polymer-modified basis material, and the single order double screw extruder turns Speed is 130-200rpm/min, and temperature is 180-230 DEG C;
S2: glass fibre is sent by metering disconnecting device by glass fibre carriage, the glass fibre length after cutting For 7-20mm;
S3: simultaneously by the polymer-modified basis material obtained in above-mentioned steps S1 and the glass fibre obtained in step S2 It is sent into second order double screw extruder and carries out the continuous material block of heating melting plasticizing acquisition, the temperature 230- of second order double screw extruder 260 DEG C, 235-245 DEG C of the head temperature of second order double screw extruder is continuous to expect that block is transported to feeding by conveying device heat preservation Position keeps the temperature in transmission process and passes through cutter device for continuous panel cutting according to the setting of the weight and technique of battery pack upper housing At block-like compound material embryo, 280-300 DEG C of the environment temperature of cutting process, the environment temperature for keeping the temperature transmission process is 180-230 DEG C, the polymer-modified basis material accounts for gross mass 50%-70%, and glass fibre accounts for the 30%-50% of gross mass;
S4: the compound material embryo obtained in step S3 is put into battery pack upper housing compacting tool set curing molding, the pressure 2400 tons or -3000 tons, dwell time 60-80s of the dwell pressure of molding jig, compacting tool set temperature is 60-80 DEG C;
S5: the product in step S4 is surface-treated to obtain battery pack upper housing.
Polymeric matrix material in the step S1 is modified pp resin.
The additive includes one or more of fire retardant, antioxidant, phase solvent and lubricant.
It is coated with release agent in advance on the type face of battery pack upper housing compacting tool set in the step S4.
Nut has been pre-placed inside battery pack upper housing compacting tool set in the step S4.
In conclusion the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Battery pack upper housing passes through LFT-D technology direct article of manufacture online, saves manufacturing cost and logistics cost, It is light-weight, the cruising ability of vehicle is effectively ensured.
The glass fibre length 7-20mm that battery pack upper housing uses, the shock resistance of battery pack upper housing is good, battery The bending strength for wrapping shell is tall and big in 110MPa, there is higher intensity and preferable bending modulus.
It is greater than 130MPa by the technique battery pack upper housing integral strength, bending modulus is greater than 4800Mpa.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is process flow diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation Content disclosed by book is understood other advantages and efficacy of the present invention easily.
The present embodiment provides a kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing as shown in Figure 1:, which is characterized in that including following Step:
S1: the polymeric matrix material of specified proportion and additive are passed through by vacuum according to battery pack upper housing mechanical performance Feeding system is transported in gravimetric dosing unit and weighs, then by polymeric matrix material and the uniform rear feeding one of additive mixture Heating melting plasticizing is carried out in rank screw extruder and obtains polymer-modified basis material, and the single order double screw extruder turns Speed is 130-200rpm/min, and temperature is 180-230 DEG C;
Wherein the polymeric matrix material is modified pp resin, additive include fire retardant, antioxidant, phase solvent and The specific addition of one or more of lubricant, additive requires selection to be added according to particular product performance parameters;
S2: glass fibre is sent by metering disconnecting device by glass fibre carriage, the glass fibre length after cutting For 7-20mm, disconnecting device running speed is measured according to glass fiber quality percentage and calculates acquisition;
S3: simultaneously by the polymer-modified basis material obtained in above-mentioned steps S1 and the glass fibre obtained in step S2 It is sent into second order double screw extruder and carries out the continuous material block of heating melting plasticizing acquisition, polymer-modified basis material and glass fibre Single be sent into quality be 6-10kg, 230-260 DEG C of the temperature of second order double screw extruder, the head of second order double screw extruder It is 235-245 DEG C of temperature, continuous to expect that block is transported to feeding position by conveying device heat preservation, it keeps the temperature in transmission process according to battery pack Weight and the technique setting of upper housing pass through cutter device for continuous panel cutting into block-like 4-5 block compound material embryo, cut through 280-300 DEG C of the environment temperature of journey, the front half section environment temperature for keeping the temperature transmission process is 180-190 DEG C, keeps the temperature transmission process Second half section environment temperature is 210-230 DEG C, and the polymer-modified basis material accounts for gross mass 50%-70%, glass fibre Account for the 30%-50% of gross mass;
S4: the compound material embryo obtained in step S3 is put into battery pack upper housing compacting tool set curing molding, the pressure 2400 tons or -3000 tons, dwell time 60-80s of the dwell pressure of molding jig, compacting tool set temperature is 60-80 DEG C;
Release agent is coated on the type face of the compacting tool set of battery pack upper housing in advance, and pre- inside internal compacting tool set First it is placed with nut;
S5: the product in step S4 is surface-treated to obtain battery pack upper housing.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as long as achieving the object of the present invention skill with essentially identical means Art scheme, belongs within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing, which comprises the following steps:
S1: the polymeric matrix material of specified proportion and additive are passed through by vacuum feeding according to battery pack upper housing mechanical performance System is transported in gravimetric dosing unit and weighs, then by the uniform rear feeding single order spiral shell of polymeric matrix material and additive mixture Heating melting plasticizing is carried out in bar extruder and obtains polymer-modified basis material, and the revolving speed of the single order double screw extruder is 130-200rpm/min, temperature are 180-230 DEG C;
S2: glass fibre is sent by metering disconnecting device by glass fibre carriage, the glass fibre length after cutting is 7- 20mm;
S3: it by the polymer-modified basis material obtained in above-mentioned steps S1 and the glass fibre obtained in step S2 while being sent into The progress heating melting plasticizing of second order double screw extruder, which obtains, continuously expects block, 230-260 DEG C of the temperature of second order double screw extruder, 235-245 DEG C of the head temperature of second order double screw extruder, it is continuous to expect that block is transported to feeding position by conveying device heat preservation, it protects Cutter device is passed through for continuous panel cutting into bulk according to the weight of battery pack upper housing and technique setting in warm transmission process Compound material embryo, 280-300 DEG C of the environment temperature of cutting process, keep the temperature transmission process environment temperature be 180-230 DEG C, it is described Polymer-modified basis material accounts for gross mass 50%-70%, and glass fibre accounts for the 30%-50% of gross mass;
S4: the compound material embryo obtained in step S3 is put into battery pack upper housing compacting tool set curing molding, the pressing die 2400 tons or -3000 tons, dwell time 60-80s of the dwell pressure of tool, compacting tool set temperature is 60-80 DEG C;
S5: the product in step S4 is surface-treated to obtain battery pack upper housing.
2. a kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step S1 Polymeric matrix material is modified pp resin.
3. a kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the additive includes One or more of fire retardant, antioxidant, phase solvent and lubricant.
4. a kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step S4 It is coated with release agent in advance on the type face of battery pack upper housing compacting tool set.
5. a kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step S4 Nut has been pre-placed inside battery pack upper housing compacting tool set.
CN201810817450.8A 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing Pending CN109177209A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810817450.8A CN109177209A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810817450.8A CN109177209A (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of moulding process of battery pack upper housing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109177209A true CN109177209A (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112549397A (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-03-26 科思创德国股份有限公司 Method for producing a structural component and structural component
WO2021058677A1 (en) 2019-09-26 2021-04-01 Covestro Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg Manufacturing method for structural components and structural component
CN113571816A (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-10-29 马勒国际有限公司 Battery housing and method for producing a battery housing

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103772817A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-05-07 德州北辰复合材料有限公司 Die-pressing production process of air-conditioner shell for LFT (Long Fiber reinforced Thermoplastic) coach
KR20150131458A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 (주)엘지하우시스 Long fiber reinforced plastic composite material and method for preparing long fiber reinforced plastic composite material sheet
CN106363850A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 江苏莘翔机电有限公司 Long fiber ultra-short-process thermoplastic forming technology

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103772817A (en) * 2014-01-02 2014-05-07 德州北辰复合材料有限公司 Die-pressing production process of air-conditioner shell for LFT (Long Fiber reinforced Thermoplastic) coach
KR20150131458A (en) * 2014-05-14 2015-11-25 (주)엘지하우시스 Long fiber reinforced plastic composite material and method for preparing long fiber reinforced plastic composite material sheet
CN106363850A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-01 江苏莘翔机电有限公司 Long fiber ultra-short-process thermoplastic forming technology

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112549397A (en) * 2019-09-26 2021-03-26 科思创德国股份有限公司 Method for producing a structural component and structural component
WO2021058677A1 (en) 2019-09-26 2021-04-01 Covestro Intellectual Property Gmbh & Co. Kg Manufacturing method for structural components and structural component
CN113571816A (en) * 2020-04-29 2021-10-29 马勒国际有限公司 Battery housing and method for producing a battery housing

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Application publication date: 20190111

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication