CN109168846A - The ecology planting method in tea place - Google Patents

The ecology planting method in tea place Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109168846A
CN109168846A CN201810904329.9A CN201810904329A CN109168846A CN 109168846 A CN109168846 A CN 109168846A CN 201810904329 A CN201810904329 A CN 201810904329A CN 109168846 A CN109168846 A CN 109168846A
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China
Prior art keywords
tea
parts
place
fertilizer
tea place
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CN201810904329.9A
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Inventor
黄振瑞
陈迪文
敖俊华
周文灵
沈大春
黄莹
王庆
江永
李奇伟
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Guangdong Institute of Bioengineering Guangzhou Cane Sugar Industry Research Institute
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Guangdong Institute of Bioengineering Guangzhou Cane Sugar Industry Research Institute
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Priority to CN201810904329.9A priority Critical patent/CN109168846A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02Superphosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F17/00Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80Soil conditioners
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/40Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides the ecology planting methods in tea place, include the following steps, (1) addressing: choosing the soil region for meeting agricultural industry criteria NY/T853-2004;(2) site preparation: site preparation is ploughed deeply, and matches and applies EM fertilizer as base manure;(3) tea shoot is transplanted: it is 1.5m × 0.3m that uniline, which plants line bundle spacing, and duplicate rows plantation is with 1.5 meters of wide row space, and small line-spacing and clump are away from being 0.3 meter;(4) managed after planting including watering management, make weeding, trimming, fertilising, in due course thinning are mended and are planted;(5) safeguard that poultry chicken is put in insect prevention, bunch caterpillar growth season in a suitable place to breed in tea place, the ecology planting method in tea place of the present invention, follow ecosystem nutrient circulation and ecological balance rule, fertilizer practice and chemical fertilizer technique are improved, fertilizer new varieties are developed, develops efficient long-acting chemical fertilizer, and the rational application of fertilizer, the yield of tealeaves can be not only greatly improved, but also tea leaf quality is good, be suitble to the plantation of large area.

Description

The ecology planting method in tea place
Technical field
The present invention relates to Tea planting fields, and in particular to the ecology planting method in tea place.
Background technique
As social progress and people's life paper quickly deliver horizontal raising, requirement of the people to food quality is increasingly Height, the indexs such as residual, heavy metal of Pesticides in Tea are paid special attention to, in addition, each tea area of China due to using tea single cropping to make tea for a long time The appearance for the problems such as Orchard Soil is rotten, tea area severe water and soil erosion has threatened the development of China's tea industry.And Ecological Tea Gardens Construction will improve various problems present in single tea place, greatly improve the ecology, economy and social benefit in tea place.
Ecologic planting is mainly to pass through the fixed rate for improving solar energy and utilization rate, the conversion ratio of biological energy source, waste Recycling rate etc. promotes substance recycling inside Agro-ecological System and is used repeatedly, with as few as possible Investment, acquire output as much as possible, and obtain the phases such as production development, reusing of energy source, ecological environmental protection, economic benefit Unified comprehensive effect is in agricultural production in benign cycle.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, it is an object of that present invention to provide the ecology planting method in tea place and preparation method thereof, With overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objectives, technical scheme is as follows:
The ecology planting method in tea place, which comprises the following steps:
One, addressing:
A) air, irrigation water and the soil environment quality on Tea planting ground meet agricultural industry criteria NY/T853-2004;
B) the selection gradient is in 45 degree of hillside below or hilly upland;
C) tea place periphery and uptake or upper river do not have pollution sources, and far from city, factory, residential block, air quality is up to standard; Two, site preparation: ploughing deeply site preparation during November in October-before plantation, and with EM bacterial manure is applied as base manure, digs in the logical inside of every plantation Water storage ditch, 30~40cm of water storage furrow width × 20~30cm of depth;
Three, tea shoot is transplanted: before and after the autumn is planted in the Frost's Descent, spring planting in the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) between the Spring Equinox, uniline plant line bundle spacing be 1.5m × 0.3m × 0.15m × 2 plant, duplicate rows plantation is with 1.5 meters of wide row space, and small line-spacing and clump are away from being 0.3 meter, 1.5m × 0.3m × 0.3m × 0.15m × 2 plant;
Four, it is managed after planting:
A) watering management: installing 3~4 sprinkling irrigation equipments per acre, need to water in time when non-irrigated, plants in latter two moon and the hot summer days meet high temperature Arid should water in time, and meeting should drain rainy days in time;
B) make weeding between: occurring shallowly to uproot weeding when weeds, not injure tea shoot root never, the tea place that rigid kind of new talent, every year Except careless twice, i.e. the March or April is primary, and the September is primary, and weeding is primary before the mature annual priming leaf in tea place, and annual eight Month or September clear water storage ditch sludge are primary;
C) it trims: when tea shoot grows to 25cm or more before the beginning of autumn, carrying out shaping trimming, cut off 25cm above section;
D) apply fertilizer: First Year after tea tree is planted, dose is 40-55kg per acre, based on the EM compost of harmless treatment, cooperates natural pond Slag, biogas slurry etc. do not apply inorganic fertilizer, and second year applies inorganic fertilizer and the total 80-101kg of EM compost, and the two matches 1:1;
E) thinning in due course, which is mended, plants: mending the cultivation time is late fall and early spring, pays attention to the same kind of after-culture, tea tree of the same age, digs at the place of being short of seedling Seedling band soil block is transplanted in cave;
F) safeguard insect prevention: bunch caterpillar growth season puts poultry chicken in a suitable place to breed in tea place, and breeding density is 80-90 chicken per acre, puts daily Support 3-7h, put in a suitable place to breed during, daily sooner or later respectively feed a feed, by inventory be 50-80 grams/only, tealeaves collecting period with When temperature in winter is lower than 5 DEG C, stops in tea place and put in a suitable place to breed;
Five, environment maintenance: building shelter-forest at tea place mountain top, surrounding, roadside and air port, improves greening degree, prevents cold wind Intrusion and the in the air harmful substances such as showy dust pollution tea.
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, and the inorganic fertilizer is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 15-25 parts Potassium chloride, 2-8 part ammonium nitrate, 20-30 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10-20 parts of plant ash, 20-35 parts of urea, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride and Compound middle microelement 3-6 parts.
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, and the EM compost is prepared by the following method: rice bran crushed 10- 20 meshes, obtain bran powder;Dregs of beans be crushed into 10-20 mesh, obtain bean cake powder;Take 100-130 parts by weight bran powder, 40- 70 parts by weight bean cake powders, 50-70 parts by weight farmyard manure, 1-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 1-5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2-6 parts by weight water-retaining agent, 8-10 Parts by weight ammonium chloride, 5-15 parts by weight calcium nitrate, 4-10 parts by weight of phosphoric acid potassium dihydrogen uniformly mix, and then add microbial bacteria According to temperature different fermentations 7 ~ 20 days, by abundant cultivation and fermentation, EM fertilizer was made in agent-effective microorganisms(EM).
In the present invention, one is preferably carried out in mode, and the tea tree height control stays feeding tea tree 5000- in 1.0m per acre 7000 plants.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following remarkable advantage: the ecology planting method in tea place of the present invention, it then follows raw State system Nutrient Cycling and ecological balance rule, improve fertilizer practice and chemical fertilizer technique, develop fertilizer new varieties, develop efficient Controlled release chemical fertilizer, and the rational application of fertilizer can not only greatly improve the yield of tealeaves, but also tea leaf quality is good, be suitble to large area Plantation.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described.
The ecology planting method in tea place, which comprises the following steps:
One, addressing:
A) air, irrigation water and the soil environment quality on Tea planting ground meet agricultural industry criteria NY/T853-2004;
B) the selection gradient is in 45 degree of hillside below or hilly upland;
C) tea place periphery and uptake or upper river do not have pollution sources, and far from city, factory, residential block, air quality is up to standard; Two, site preparation: ploughing deeply site preparation during November in October-before plantation, and with EM bacterial manure is applied as base manure, digs in the logical inside of every plantation Water storage ditch, 30~40cm of water storage furrow width × 20~30cm of depth;
Three, tea shoot is transplanted: before and after the autumn is planted in the Frost's Descent, spring planting in the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) between the Spring Equinox, uniline plant line bundle spacing be 1.5m × 0.3m × 0.15m × 2 plant, duplicate rows plantation is with 1.5 meters of wide row space, and small line-spacing and clump are away from being 0.3 meter, 1.5m × 0.3m × 0.3m × 0.15m × 2 plant;
Four, it is managed after planting:
A) watering management: installing 3~4 sprinkling irrigation equipments per acre, need to water in time when non-irrigated, plants in latter two moon and the hot summer days meet high temperature Arid should water in time, and meeting should drain rainy days in time;
B) make weeding between: occurring shallowly to uproot weeding when weeds, not injure tea shoot root never, the tea place that rigid kind of new talent, every year Except careless twice, i.e. the March or April is primary, and the September is primary, and weeding is primary before the mature annual priming leaf in tea place, and annual eight Month or September clear water storage ditch sludge are primary;
C) it trims: when tea shoot grows to 25cm or more before the beginning of autumn, carrying out shaping trimming, cut off 25cm above section;
D) apply fertilizer: First Year after tea tree is planted, dose is 40-55kg per acre, based on the EM compost of harmless treatment, cooperates natural pond Slag, biogas slurry etc. do not apply inorganic fertilizer, and second year applies inorganic fertilizer and the total 80-101kg of EM compost, and the two matches 1:1;
E) thinning in due course, which is mended, plants: mending the cultivation time is late fall and early spring, pays attention to the same kind of after-culture, tea tree of the same age, digs at the place of being short of seedling Seedling band soil block is transplanted in cave;
F) safeguard insect prevention: bunch caterpillar growth season puts poultry chicken in a suitable place to breed in tea place, and breeding density is 80-90 chicken per acre, puts daily Support 3-7h, put in a suitable place to breed during, daily sooner or later respectively feed a feed, by inventory be 50-80 grams/only, tealeaves collecting period with When temperature in winter is lower than 5 DEG C, stops in tea place and put in a suitable place to breed;
Five, environment maintenance: building shelter-forest at tea place mountain top, surrounding, roadside and air port, improves greening degree, prevents cold wind Intrusion and the in the air harmful substances such as showy dust pollution tea.
Further, the tea tree height control stays feeding tea tree 5000-7000 plants in 1.0m per acre.
Further, inorganic fertilizer is made of the raw material of following weight parts: 15-25 parts of potassium chloride, 2-8 parts of ammonium nitrate, 20-30 parts Calcium superphosphate, 10-20 part plant ash, 20-35 parts of urea, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride and middle microelement 3-6 parts compound.
Further, EM compost is prepared by the following method: rice bran crushed 10-20 mesh, obtain bran powder;By bean cake powder It is broken to cross 10-20 mesh, obtain bean cake powder;Take 100-130 parts by weight bran powder, 40-70 parts by weight bean cake powder, 50-70 parts by weight Farmyard manure, 1-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 1-5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2-6 parts by weight water-retaining agent, 8-10 parts by weight ammonium chloride, 5-15 parts by weight nitre Sour calcium, 4-10 parts by weight of phosphoric acid potassium dihydrogen uniformly mix, and microbial bacterial agent-effective microorganisms(EM) are then added, according to temperature different fermentations 7 ~ 20 days, by abundant cultivation and fermentation, EM fertilizer is made, the EM fertilizer after everfermentation, main component are as follows:
1, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, calcium and other microelements;
2, amino acid;
3, the beneficial microbe colonies such as lactic acid bacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, saccharomycete.
First, the EM fertilizer efficiency after everfermentation is fast, can remarkably promote plant growth, while can form height in the soil Density effective microbe environment decomposes remains of pesticide, makes soil reduction process in antioxidant status, it turns fresh organic matter decomposition Change, expand form essential humus in the soil, rich in a great number of elements and other micro members such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, sulphur, calcium Element, for crop absorption utilization.Humus is a kind of organic colloid, has very strong water suction fertilizer-preserving ability, meanwhile, it is formed again The good cementing agent of crumb structure, can be improved the gas porosity and gas permeability of soil, and can improve the loose condition (of surface) of sandy soil, humic The presence of matter, and nutrient and energy abundant are provided for the activity of microorganism, adjustment soil acid-base reaction promotes soil nutrient Conversion mitigates continuous cropping obstacle, humic acid, organic acid, vitamin and some hormones that organic matter generates in decomposable process, to work Object growth has good facilitation, and the breathing of crop and the absorption to nutrient can be enhanced, and promotes cell division, accelerates root system With the growth of aerial part.
Second, due to a large amount of presence of EM fertilizer amino acid itself.Therefore, after application, plant is saved to amino The synthesis process of acid, to accelerate its growth.Amino acid is not only to provide nitrogen source to the contribution of crop nutrition, also to the life of crop Reason metabolism has immeasurable influence, has the function of that mitigating plant heavy metal ion poisons.Promote root system growth, strong sprout, be good for Strain, enhances the photosynthetic function of blade and degeneration-resistant, the diseases and insect pests resistance of crop, has significant effect of increasing production to various crop;
Third, EM fertilizer itself are rich in lactic acid bacteria, photosynthetic due to using main source of the effective microorganisms(EM) as microorganism Bacterium and saccharomycete.Therefore, there is very strong sterilizing ability, can effectively inhibit harmful microbe movable, play " antibiotic " work With the maintenance ecological balance.The above-mentioned quality of " EM " fertilizer can make labourer mitigate labour, reduce cost, improve crop yield, change Kind crop quality, makes people be able to eat the high-quality product of no chemical contamination, improves the production level and quality of life of the whole society, protects Protect earth environment and the fine home of the mankind.
In summary, the effective microorganisms(EM) of the ecology planting method for tea place of the present invention is tested:
It is golden tawny daylily that S1, which tests tea tree breed, experimental field selects to have sealed capable and almost the same growing way same furrow tea place in tea tree;
S2 test process
A, effective microorganisms(EM) (dilution 1:500) is sprayed,
B, clear water,
S3 test period and method
One leaf peak period of a bud is grown in And Development of Tea Shoot, blade face is carried out to tea tree according to S2 processing scheme with -16 type sprayer of workers and peasants It is sprayed with blade back, is intended to drip for degree thoroughly to spray even, spray.Interval is repeated once for 7 days, and meter sprays 3 times;
S4 test results and analysis
A, to the influence of Growth And Development of Tea Shoot
Using same standard of plucking, 0.1m is used2Box takes 5 point sampling of blossom type to be sampled each each cell of processing, Its sprout quantity and bud head size are tested, after 500 times of liquid processing of effective microorganisms(EM), whole sprout quantity does not have significant change, with The effect of control treatment is suitable, but the hundred-bud weight of 500 times of liquid treatment regions of effective microorganisms(EM) increases by 13.1% than check plot, that is to say, that EM After 500 times of liquid processing of former dew, Growth And Development of Tea Shoot situation is become apparent from, and sprout becomes larger, this is conducive to improve fresh tea leaf matter Amount.
B, with the relationship of tea tree resistant to diseases and insects
During test, tea place does not use any other medicament, and there is no more serious disease or insect pests for tea tree.
C, to the influence of tea yield (fresh leaf)
It requires to be picked respectively according to Anxi oolong tea standard of plucking, tests its economic flow rate (fresh leaf), the results showed that tea tree In growth and development stage, by the way that tea economy yield can be improved using after EM technical treatment, than control volume increase 11.8%.
D, to the influence of tea leaf quality
The fresh leaf of different disposal is fabricated to gross tea according to the same technology of oolong tea processing process, and sample is evaluated through password, Endoplasm shows themselves in that EM treated that the fragrance of Tea Samples is apparently higher than blank district, and soup look or tea residue also show preferably, TOP SCORES is 93 points, and compares tea sample general comment and be divided into 87 points.To illustrate, tea tree sprays 500 times of liquid of effective microorganisms(EM), is conducive to mention High tea leaf quality.
E, the influence with heavy metal residual to tealeaves agriculture
Gross tea sample made of different disposal is detected through Fujian Province Anxi oolong tea standardized monitoring inspection center, the results showed that, There is different degrees of decline through DDT, Cu equal size in 500 times of liquid of effective microorganisms(EM) treated gross tea, wherein heavy metal Cu content Decline 6.4%.
Show through Preliminary Experiment: growth of tea plant can be promoted to develop by spraying effective microorganisms(EM), is conducive to the matter for improving tealeaves Amount improves tea economy yield and tea leaf quality, reduces persticide residue and heavy metal pollution degree, effective microorganisms(EM) is as a kind of good Oxygen and suspicion oxygen type microorganism formulation, it has desinsection, deodorization, promotes plant growth, improves the yield and quality, enhancing resistance, The multiple functions such as degradation agriculture is residual, organic fertilizer is innoxious.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Pipe present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: its according to So be possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to some or all of the technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these are modified or replaceed, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme should all cover within the scope of the claims and the description of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. the ecology planting method in tea place, which comprises the following steps:
One, addressing:
A) air, irrigation water and the soil environment quality on Tea planting ground meet agricultural industry criteria NY/T853-2004;
B) the selection gradient is in 45 degree of hillside below or hilly upland;
C) tea place periphery and uptake or upper river do not have pollution sources, and far from city, factory, residential block, air quality is up to standard;
Two, site preparation: site preparation is ploughed deeply before plantation during November in October-, and matches and applies EM bacterial manure as base manure, in every plantation channel A water storage ditch, 30~40cm of water storage furrow width × 20~30cm of depth are dug in inside;
Three, tea shoot is transplanted: before and after the autumn is planted in the Frost's Descent, spring planting in the Waking of Insects (3rd solar term) between the Spring Equinox, uniline plant line bundle spacing be 1.5m × 0.3m × 0.15m × 2 plant, duplicate rows plantation is with 1.5 meters of wide row space, and small line-spacing and clump are away from being 0.3 meter, 1.5m × 0.3m × 0.3m × 0.15m × 2 plant;
Four, it is managed after planting:
A) watering management: installing 3~4 sprinkling irrigation equipments per acre, need to water in time when non-irrigated, plants in latter two moon and the hot summer days meet high temperature Arid should water in time, and meeting should drain rainy days in time;
B) make weeding between: occurring shallowly to uproot weeding when weeds, not injure tea shoot root never, the tea place that rigid kind of new talent, every year Except careless twice, i.e. the March or April is primary, and the September is primary, and weeding is primary before the mature annual priming leaf in tea place, and annual eight Month or September clear water storage ditch sludge are primary;
C) it trims: when tea shoot grows to 25cm or more before the beginning of autumn, carrying out shaping trimming, cut off 25cm above section;
D) apply fertilizer: First Year after tea tree is planted, dose is 40-55kg per acre, based on the EM compost of harmless treatment, cooperates natural pond Slag, biogas slurry etc. do not apply inorganic fertilizer, and second year applies inorganic fertilizer and the total 80-101kg of EM compost, and the two matches 1:1;
E) thinning in due course, which is mended, plants: mending the cultivation time is late fall and early spring, pays attention to the same kind of after-culture, tea tree of the same age, digs at the place of being short of seedling Seedling band soil block is transplanted in cave;
F) safeguard insect prevention: bunch caterpillar growth season puts poultry chicken in a suitable place to breed in tea place, and breeding density is 80-90 chicken per acre, puts daily Support 3-7h, put in a suitable place to breed during, daily sooner or later respectively feed a feed, by inventory be 50-80 grams/only, tealeaves collecting period with When temperature in winter is lower than 5 DEG C, stops in tea place and put in a suitable place to breed;
Five, environment maintenance: building shelter-forest at tea place mountain top, surrounding, roadside and air port, improves greening degree, prevents cold wind Intrusion and the in the air harmful substances such as showy dust pollution tea.
2. the ecology planting method in tea place according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inorganic fertilizer is by following weight parts Raw material composition: 15-25 part potassium chloride, 2-8 parts of ammonium nitrate, 20-30 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10-20 parts of plant ash, 20-35 parts urinate Element, 10-20 parts of potassium chloride and middle microelement 3-6 parts compound.
3. the ecology planting method in tea place according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the EM compost is by following methods system It is standby: rice bran be crushed into 10-20 mesh, obtain bran powder;Dregs of beans be crushed into 10-20 mesh, obtain bean cake powder;Take 100- 130 parts by weight bran powders, 40-70 parts by weight bean cake powder, 50-70 parts by weight farmyard manure, 1-5 parts of potassium nitrate, 1-5 parts of ammonium sulfate, 2-6 parts by weight water-retaining agent, 8-10 parts by weight ammonium chloride, 5-15 parts by weight calcium nitrate, 4-10 parts by weight of phosphoric acid potassium dihydrogen uniformly mix It closes, then adds microbial bacterial agent-effective microorganisms(EM), according to temperature different fermentations 7 ~ 20 days, by abundant cultivation and fermentation, EM is made Fertilizer.
4. the ecology planting method in tea place according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: tea tree height control 1.0m with Under, feeding tea tree 5000-7000 plants are stayed per acre.
CN201810904329.9A 2018-08-09 2018-08-09 The ecology planting method in tea place Pending CN109168846A (en)

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CN110249884A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-09-20 广西南亚热带农业科学研究所 A kind of tea place early stage light simplified cultivation method
CN110800537A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-02-18 普定县久茗茶业有限公司 Planting method of white tea
CN112385419A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-23 正安县金山茶业有限公司 Litsea coreana tree cutting planting method with high survival rate

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Application publication date: 20190111