CN109168349A - A kind of agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109168349A
CN109168349A CN201811082498.5A CN201811082498A CN109168349A CN 109168349 A CN109168349 A CN 109168349A CN 201811082498 A CN201811082498 A CN 201811082498A CN 109168349 A CN109168349 A CN 109168349A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
soil
loosening device
support plate
bar
axis
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811082498.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
甄焕财
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811082498.5A priority Critical patent/CN109168349A/en
Publication of CN109168349A publication Critical patent/CN109168349A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/02Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind
    • A01B49/022Combined machines with two or more soil-working tools of different kind at least one tool being actively driven

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to agricultural planting equipment technical fields, specifically a kind of agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device, including support plate, support leg support, loosening device to stir soil and the power mechanism to drive loosening device, the support leg support is four and is separately mounted to the four corners of support plate, four support leg support bottom ends are equipped with shifting roller, the loosening device include under the support plate digging for middle side part bar axis and be mounted on the mounted roller digged on bar axis, multiple tedding rods that loosen the soil are installed in mounted roller, the dig both ends of bar axis are fixedly connected by Hanging frame with support plate lower end surface, the two sides of the loosening device are additionally provided with the sunpender for being driven and being moved up and down by power mechanism, the bottom end of the sunpender is fixedly connected with mounting plate and the bar wall of sunpender passes through support plate and therewith sliding cooperation up and down, pacify the lower end of mounting plate Equipped with multiple inserted links that loosen the soil.Operation of the present invention is convenient, and efficiency of loosening the soil is higher, and practicability is stronger.

Description

A kind of agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural planting equipment technical field, specifically a kind of agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device.
Background technique
Peanut also known as peanut, dicotyledon, vein are netted veins, and seed has peanut fruit coating.It once cries in history Peanut, beans, fallen flowers ginseng, landing pine, Cheng Shouguo, kind beans, fig, fruit, Chinese's beans.Peanut is longer than nourishing help, has Help promote longevity, so civil be also known as " peanut ", and is known as " Vegetable meat ", " meat or fish in element " as soya bean.Flower Raw plantation is usually to be planted to be embedded in soil, and soil needs to loosen fragmentation and breathes and sow convenient for seed.
And general loosening device drives the tedding rod to loosen the soil thereon using the rotation of bar axis and the knife that loosens the soil is by soil Stirred and lateral cutting, such mode of loosening the soil make soil can not complete fragmentation, and when soil block is larger and harder, Soil block can be pushed mobile and may cause tedding rod and knife fracture of loosening the soil.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agriculture peanut cultivation loosening devices, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device, including support plate, support leg support, loosening device and use to stir soil To drive the power mechanism of loosening device, the support leg support is four and is separately mounted to the four corners of support plate, four branch Support leg frame bottom end is equipped with shifting roller, and the loosening device includes bar axis and being mounted on positioned at digging for middle side part under support plate The mounted roller digged on bar axis is equipped with multiple tedding rods that loosen the soil in mounted roller, and the both ends for bar axis of digging pass through Hanging frame and branch Seat board lower end surface is fixedly connected, and the two sides of the loosening device are additionally provided with the sunpender for being driven and being moved up and down by power mechanism, The bottom end of the sunpender is fixedly connected with mounting plate and the bar wall of sunpender passes through support plate and therewith sliding cooperation up and down, mounting plate Lower end multiple inserted links that loosen the soil are installed.
As a further solution of the present invention: the power mechanism includes that the transmission case body of support plate upper end is arranged in and sets Set the motor that loosens the soil on transmission case body side wall, the inner rotation installation of the transmission case body driving parallel there are three axis Horizontal axis is located in the middle driving horizontal axis one end and is connected with the motor that loosens the soil, and is located in the middle driving horizontal axis and also passes through belt wheel mechanism Want to be sequentially connected with the one end for bar axis of digging, transmission gear, the transmission gear are provided on the driving horizontal axis of two sides It is meshed with perpendicular rack gear is provided on the sunpender of the same side, two transmission gears also drive on horizontal axis in the middle part of being arranged in Half knukle-gear alternates engagement, and two sunpender tops are fixedly connected by being connected and fixed bar.
As further scheme of the invention: the belt wheel mechanism includes two and is separately positioned on driving horizontal axis and digs Drive pulley on bar axis and the driving belt being wrapped on the outside of two drive pulleys.
As further scheme of the invention: the top of the support leg support of two of described support plate the same end passes through Fixed pin shaft is hinged with support plate lower end surface, is provided with adjusting stabilizing mechanism between two support leg supports of the same side.
As the present invention further scheme: the adjustings stabilizing mechanism include drive shell, two connection horizontal racks, The adjusting motor being arranged on driving side wall of outer shell and the adjusting rod axis for being rotatably installed in driving interior of shell, the driving shell Top is fixed on the lower end surface of support plate, and one end of adjusting rod axis is connected with motor is adjusted, and two connection horizontal racks are mutually remote From one end end be connected respectively with two supporting leg hack lever walls of the same side, two mutually close one end of connection horizontal rack pass through Driving shell and connection horizontal rack is connected with driving interior of shell by limiting slipping mechanism, two connection horizontal racks be arranged Driving gear on adjusting rod axis is meshed.
As further scheme of the invention: the slipping mechanism that limits includes the cunning being arranged on driving outer casing inner wall Dynamic card slot and the bar shaped sliding rail being arranged on connection contrate bar wall, slip draw-in groove and bar shaped sliding rail fasten sliding.
As further scheme of the invention: support plate upper end side is additionally provided with push-rod frame, pacifies on push-rod frame Motor control switch equipped with control power mechanism respectively and adjusting stabilizing mechanism movement.
A kind of agricultural peanut cultivation system of loosening the soil, including the agriculture peanut cultivation loosening device.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: passing through multiple loosen the soil tedding rod and multiple inserted links that loosen the soil It is broken and avoid since soil block is larger and harder and can not stir rupture that setting can carry out draw and insert-type to soil block before loosening the soil, into And be easy to cause loosen the soil tedding rod fracture and effect of loosening the soil it is poor, while loosen the soil tedding rod completion loosen the soil after, be located at rear side The inserted link that loosens the soil can carry out again draw and insert-type and loosen the soil, improve the fragmentation effect of soil, increase the loosening of soil, be convenient for peanut species Son is embedded in soil, and operation of the present invention is convenient, and efficiency of loosening the soil is higher, and practicability is stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of agriculture peanut cultivation loosening device.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of power mechanism in agriculture peanut cultivation loosening device.
Fig. 3 is to adjust stabilizing mechanism structural schematic diagram in agriculture peanut cultivation loosening device.
Wherein: support plate 1, support leg support 2, shifting roller 3, push-rod frame 4, Hanging frame 5, bar axis 6 of digging, mounted roller 7, pine Native tedding rod 8, transmission case body 9, loosen the soil motor 10,11, power mechanism 12, sunpender 13, mounting plate 14, the inserted link 15 that loosens the soil, transmission Belt 16, drive pulley 17 are connected and fixed bar 18, perpendicular rack gear 19, driving horizontal axis 20, half knukle-gear 21, transmission gear 22, drive Dynamic shell 23, connection horizontal rack 24, adjust motor 25, bar shaped sliding rail 26, adjusting rod axis 27, slip draw-in groove 28, driving gear 29, Motor control switch 30.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment one:
Please refer to Fig. 1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device, including support plate 1, supporting leg Frame 2, the loosening device to stir soil and the power mechanism 12 to drive loosening device, the support leg support 2 are four And the four corners of support plate 1 are separately mounted to, four 2 bottom ends of support leg support are equipped with shifting roller 3, and the loosening device includes Bar axis 6 and it is mounted on the mounted roller 7 digged on bar axis 6 positioned at digging for the lower middle side part of support plate 1, is equipped in mounted roller 7 more The both ends of a tedding rod 8 that loosens the soil, bar axis 6 of digging are fixedly connected by Hanging frame 5 with 1 lower end surface of support plate, the loosening device Two sides be additionally provided with by power mechanism 12 drive and the sunpender 13 that moves up and down, the bottom end of the sunpender 13 is fixedly connected with peace The bar wall of loading board 14 and sunpender 13 passes through support plate 1 and therewith sliding cooperation up and down, and the lower end of mounting plate 14 is equipped with multiple pines Native inserted link 15, the power mechanism include that the transmission case body 9 of 1 upper end of support plate is arranged in and is arranged on 9 side wall of transmission case body The motor 10 that loosens the soil, there are three the parallel driving horizontal axis 20 of axis for the inner rotation installation of the transmission case body 9, are located at centre 20 one end of driving horizontal axis be connected with the motor 10 that loosens the soil, be located in the middle driving horizontal axis 20 and also by belt wheel mechanism and dig bar One end of axis 6 is wanted to be sequentially connected, and the belt wheel mechanism includes two biographies for being separately positioned on driving horizontal axis 20 and digging on bar axis 6 Movable belt pulley 17 and the driving belt 16 for being wrapped in two drive pulleys, 17 outside, are provided on the driving horizontal axis 20 of two sides It is provided with perpendicular rack gear 19 on transmission gear 22, the transmission gear 22 and the sunpender 13 of the same side to be meshed, two transmission gears 22 also alternate engagement with half knukle-gear 21 being arranged on middle part driving horizontal axis 20, and two 13 tops of sunpender pass through company Fixed link 18 is connect to be fixedly connected.
The starting of motor 10 of loosening the soil in power mechanism 12 is located at the driving horizontal axis 20 at middle part by driving, and driving horizontal axis 20 is logical It crosses belt wheel mechanism and to dig the rotation of bar axis 6 so that multiple tedding rods 8 that loosen the soil carry out plane soil to soil and loosen the soil, and work as simultaneously Half knukle-gear 21 engaged with the transmission gear 22 in left side so that, may make positioned at left side transmission gear 22 rotation, Jin Ertong It crosses and may make that the sunpender 13 positioned at left side moves down with engaging for perpendicular rack gear 19, so that the inserted link 15 that loosens the soil is inserted into soil, into And the soil of hard is made to generate slight crack and the rupture of biggish convex block, when the transmission gear 22 and half knukle-gear for being located at right side 21 engagement may make sunpender 13 to move up, so that about 13 sunpender is past by perpendicular rack gear 19 with engaging for transmission gear 22 Multiple mobile, so that multiple inserted links 15 that loosen the soil carry out draw and insert-type to soil block and generate slight crack or rupture, device of then digging is to it Dig fragmentation and effectively loosen the soil, can avoid the larger device of digging of convex block in loosen the soil tedding rod 8 can not make its rupture and The effect that causes to be broken or loosen the soil is poor.
Embodiment two:
Please refer to Fig. 1 and 3, the present embodiment and embodiment one the difference is that: two supporting legs of 1 the same end of support plate The top of frame 2 is hinged by fixed pin shaft and 1 lower end surface of support plate, is provided with tune between two support leg supports 2 of the same side Stabilizing mechanism is saved, the adjusting stabilizing mechanism includes driving 23, two connection horizontal racks 24 of shell, setting in driving 23 side of shell Adjusting motor 25 on wall and the adjusting rod axis 27 being rotatably installed in inside driving shell 23, fixation at the top of the driving shell 23 On the lower end surface of support plate 1, one end of adjusting rod axis 27 is connected with motor 25 is adjusted, and two connection horizontal racks 24 are mutually separate One end end be connected respectively with two 2 bar walls of support leg support of the same side, two mutually close one end of connection horizontal rack 24 are worn Overdrive shell 23 and connection horizontal rack 24 with driving shell 23 inside by restriction slipping mechanism be connected, two connection contrates Item 24 is meshed with the driving gear 29 being arranged on adjusting rod axis 27, and the restriction slipping mechanism includes setting in driving shell Slip draw-in groove 28 on 23 inner walls and the bar shaped sliding rail 26 being arranged on connection 24 bar wall of horizontal rack, slip draw-in groove 28 and bar shaped are sliding Rail 26 fastens sliding;Adjusting the starting of motor 25 drives the rotation of adjusting rod axis 27 that can connect contrate with two by driving gear 29 The engagement of item 24 is so that two support leg supports 2 rotate, and then may make support plate 1 to raise or reduce, and then can avoid the dress that loosens the soil It sets and is affixed on ground always when moving, and is simple and efficient to handle.
The 1 upper end side of support plate is additionally provided with push-rod frame 4, be equipped on push-rod frame 4 respectively control power mechanism and Adjust the motor control switch 30 of stabilizing mechanism movement.
A kind of agricultural peanut cultivation system of loosening the soil, including the agriculture peanut cultivation loosening device.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device, including support plate (1), support leg support (2), to stir loosening the soil for soil Device and the power mechanism (12) to drive loosening device, the support leg support (2) are four and are separately mounted to support plate (1) four corners, four support leg support (2) bottom ends are equipped with shifting roller (3), which is characterized in that the loosening device includes Bar axis (6) and the mounted roller (7) digged on bar axis (6), mounted roller (7) are mounted on positioned at digging for middle side part under support plate (1) On multiple tedding rods that loosen the soil (8) are installed, the both ends for bar axis (6) of digging are fixed by Hanging frame (5) and support plate (1) lower end surface Connection, the two sides of the loosening device are additionally provided with the sunpender (13) for being driven and being moved up and down by power mechanism (12), described to hang The bar wall that the bottom end of bar (13) is fixedly connected with mounting plate (14) and sunpender (13), which passes through support plate (1) and slides up and down therewith, matches It closes, the lower end of mounting plate (14) is equipped with multiple inserted links that loosen the soil (15).
2. agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power mechanism includes setting Set support plate (1) upper end transmission case body (9) and the motor that loosens the soil (10) on transmission case body (9) side wall, the biography are set The inner rotation installation of dynamic cabinet (9) the driving horizontal axis (20) parallel there are three axis, is located in the middle driving horizontal axis (20) One end is connected with the motor that loosens the soil (10), is located in the middle driving horizontal axis (20) also by belt wheel mechanism and bar axis (6) of digging One end is wanted to be sequentially connected, and is provided with transmission gear (22) on the driving horizontal axis (20) of two sides, the transmission gear (22) Be meshed with perpendicular rack gear (19) is provided on the sunpender (13) of the same side, two transmission gears (22) also be arranged in middle part Half knukle-gear (21) in driving horizontal axis (20) alternates engagement, and two sunpender (13) tops are consolidated by being connected and fixed bar (18) Fixed connection.
3. agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the belt wheel mechanism includes two It is a be separately positioned on driving horizontal axis (20) and dig the drive pulley (17) on bar axis (6) and be wrapped in two drive pulleys (17) The driving belt (16) in outside.
4. agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support plate (1) is same The top of support leg support (2) of two of end is hinged by fixed pin shaft and support plate (1) lower end surface, and two of the same side Adjusting stabilizing mechanism is provided between support leg support (2).
5. agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the adjusting stabilizing mechanism packet It includes driving shell (23), two connections horizontal rack (24), the adjusting motor (25) being arranged on driving shell (23) side wall and turns It is dynamic to be mounted on the internal adjusting rod axis (27) of driving shell (23), support plate (1) is fixed at the top of driving shell (23) On lower end surface, one end of adjusting rod axis (27) is connected with motor (25) are adjusted, two connections horizontal rack (24) it is mutually separate one End end is connected with two support leg support (2) bar walls of the same side respectively, and two mutually close one end of connection horizontal rack (24) are worn Overdrive shell (23) and connection horizontal rack (24) with driving shell (23) is internal is connected by restriction slipping mechanism, two companies It connects horizontal rack (24) and is meshed with the driving gear (29) being arranged on adjusting rod axis (27).
6. agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the restriction slipping mechanism packet It is sliding in the bar shaped of slip draw-in groove (28) and setting on connection horizontal rack (24) bar wall on driving shell (23) inner wall to include setting Rail (26), slip draw-in groove (28) and bar shaped sliding rail (26) fasten sliding.
7. agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that support plate (1) upper end Side is additionally provided with push-rod frame (4), and control power mechanism respectively is equipped on push-rod frame (4) and adjusts the electricity of stabilizing mechanism movement Machine control switch (30).
8. a kind of agricultural peanut cultivation system of loosening the soil, which is characterized in that including agricultural flower as claimed in claim 1 Agricultural climate condition for corn loosening device.
CN201811082498.5A 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device Withdrawn CN109168349A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811082498.5A CN109168349A (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811082498.5A CN109168349A (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109168349A true CN109168349A (en) 2019-01-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811082498.5A Withdrawn CN109168349A (en) 2018-09-17 2018-09-17 A kind of agricultural peanut cultivation loosening device

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CN (1) CN109168349A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109511301A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-03-26 嘉峪关伟创生态农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of agricultural planting loosening device
CN112161169A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-01-01 梧州星河科技有限公司 Projector base capable of being automatically leveled
CN115836603A (en) * 2022-12-14 2023-03-24 咸宁职业技术学院 Scarifier for agricultural planting

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109511301A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-03-26 嘉峪关伟创生态农业科技有限责任公司 A kind of agricultural planting loosening device
CN112161169A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-01-01 梧州星河科技有限公司 Projector base capable of being automatically leveled
CN115836603A (en) * 2022-12-14 2023-03-24 咸宁职业技术学院 Scarifier for agricultural planting

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Application publication date: 20190111

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