CN109163461B - Self-cleaning solar water heater - Google Patents
Self-cleaning solar water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN109163461B CN109163461B CN201810982194.8A CN201810982194A CN109163461B CN 109163461 B CN109163461 B CN 109163461B CN 201810982194 A CN201810982194 A CN 201810982194A CN 109163461 B CN109163461 B CN 109163461B
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- cleaning
- support frame
- water tank
- heat preservation
- driving
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The invention provides a self-cleaning solar water heater which comprises a support frame, wherein a cylindrical heat preservation water tank is arranged on the upper portion of the support frame, a heat collecting pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the heat preservation water tank and communicated with the heat preservation water tank, the axis of the heat preservation water tank is arranged along the horizontal direction, a water inlet is arranged above the heat preservation water tank, a water outlet is arranged below the heat preservation water tank, a heater is arranged in the heat preservation water tank, a cleaning device is arranged on the lower portion of the support frame, a three-way valve is arranged on the water inlet, a cleaning spray pipe is arranged. The invention ensures the temperature of water in the solar water heater and prevents the water from thawing through the matching of the heat collecting pipe, the heat preservation water tank and the heater, and is also provided with the cleaning device for cleaning the outer wall of the heat collecting pipe, thereby ensuring the uniform heating of the heat collecting pipe, reducing the maintenance times of the solar water heater and improving the safety of the solar water heater.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solar water heaters, and particularly relates to a self-cleaning solar water heater.
Background
With the development of the times, solar water heaters are more and more popular with people, so that the solar water heater manufacturing industry in China is unprecedented in development. In the existing solar water heater, the solar energy arranged on the roof adopts a fixed structure, so that after long-term use, the heat collecting pipe is easy to be dirty, thereby influencing the heating efficiency of the heat collecting pipe and causing the defect of low heating efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a self-cleaning solar water heater.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides an automatically cleaning solar water heater, includes the support frame, the holding water box of cylinder is installed on the upper portion of support frame, and the thermal-collecting tube is installed to holding water box's lower part, and the thermal-collecting tube is linked together with holding water box, and holding water box's axis sets up along the horizontal direction, and holding water box's top is equipped with the water inlet, and holding water box's below is equipped with the delivery port, installs the heater in the holding water box, and cleaning device is installed to the lower part of support frame, installs the three-way valve on the water inlet.
The cleaning device comprises a driving assembly and two groups of cleaning assemblies, the cleaning assemblies are arranged at the left part and the right part of the supporting frame, the driving assembly is arranged on the rack, and the driving assemblies are all the cleaning assemblies to provide power.
The cleaning component comprises a sliding block which is communicated with
The cleaning device is characterized in that the cleaning device is arranged on the support frame in a sliding connection mode, the sliding block can transversely slide along the support frame, the cleaning shaft is arranged on the sliding block in a bearing connection mode, the cleaning roller is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning shaft, and the cleaning gear is arranged at the lower part of the cleaning shaft in a key connection mode; the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving gear, a rack and two groups of driving units, the driving motor is arranged on the support frame, the driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor in a key connection mode, the rack is fixed on the support frame, the cleaning gears are all meshed with the rack, the driving units are arranged at the left part and the right part of the support frame and respectively correspond to the two groups of cleaning assemblies, each driving unit comprises a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel, a first shaft, a second shaft, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a driving belt and a connecting block, the first driven wheel is arranged at the lower part of the support frame in a bearing connection mode, the first driven wheel is meshed with the driving gear, the first shaft is arranged on the support frame in a bearing connection mode and is arranged above the first driven wheel, and the second driven wheel and the first belt wheel are both arranged, a mesh between follow driving wheel and the second driven wheel mutually, No. two axles pass through the mode that the bearing is connected and install in the frame, and No. two band pulleys pass through the mode of key-type connection and install on the outer wall of No. two axles, and the drive belt is installed between a band pulley and No. two band pulleys, and the connecting block is fixed on the drive belt, is connected through bolted connection's mode between connecting block and the sliding block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention ensures the temperature of water in the solar water heater and prevents the water from thawing through the matching of the heat collecting pipe, the heat preservation water tank and the heater, and is also provided with the cleaning device for cleaning the outer wall of the heat collecting pipe, thereby ensuring the uniform heating of the heat collecting pipe, reducing the maintenance times of the solar water heater and improving the safety of the solar water heater.
Drawings
The contents of the drawings and the reference numerals in the drawings are briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1 is a front view of a self-cleaning solar water heater according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following embodiments are provided to describe the embodiments of the present invention, and to further describe the detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, such as the shapes, configurations, mutual positions and connection relationships of the components, the functions and operation principles of the components, the manufacturing processes and operation methods, etc., so as to help those skilled in the art to more fully, accurately and deeply understand the inventive concept and technical solutions of the present invention.
The utility model provides a self-cleaning solar water heater, including support frame 1, cylindrical holding water tank 2 is installed on the upper portion of support frame 1, thermal-collecting tube 3 is installed to holding water tank 2's lower part, thermal-collecting tube 3 is linked together with holding water tank 2, holding water tank 2's axis sets up along the horizontal direction, holding water tank 2's top is equipped with water inlet 2a, holding water tank 2's below is equipped with delivery port 2b, install heater 4 in holding water tank 2, cleaning device 7 is installed to support frame 1's lower part, install three-way valve 5 on the water inlet 2a, the top of thermal-collecting tube 3 still is equipped with clean spray tube 6 on the erection bracing frame 1. The three-way valve 5 comprises a water inlet channel and two water outlet channels, the water inlet channel is communicated with the water inlet pipe, one water outlet channel is communicated with the water inlet 2a, and the other water outlet channel is communicated with the cleaning spray pipe 6.
The cleaning assembly comprises a sliding block 71, the sliding block 71 is installed on the support frame 1 in a sliding connection mode, the sliding block 71 can slide transversely along the support frame 1, a cleaning shaft 72 is installed on the sliding block 71 in a bearing connection mode, a cleaning roller 73 is installed on the outer wall of the cleaning shaft 72, and a cleaning gear 74 is installed on the lower portion of the cleaning shaft 72 in a key connection mode; the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 75, a driving gear 76, a rack 77 and two groups of driving units, the driving motor 75 is installed on the support frame 1, the driving gear 76 is installed on an output shaft of the driving motor 75 in a key connection mode, the rack 77 is fixed on the support frame 1, the cleaning gears 74 are all meshed with the rack 77, the driving units are installed at the left part and the right part of the support frame 1 and respectively correspond to the two groups of cleaning assemblies, each driving unit comprises a first driven wheel 78, a second driven wheel 79, a first shaft 710, a second shaft 711, a first belt wheel 712, a second belt wheel 713, a transmission belt 714 and a connecting block 715, the first driven wheel 78 is installed at the lower part of the support frame 1 in a bearing connection mode, the first driven wheel 78 is meshed with the driving gear 76, the first shaft 710 is installed on the support frame 1 in a bearing connection mode and is arranged above the first driven wheel 78, the second driven wheel 79 and the first belt wheel 712 are both installed on the, the first driven wheel 78 is meshed with the second driven wheel 79, the second shaft 711 is mounted on the frame in a bearing connection mode, the second belt wheel 713 is mounted on the outer wall of the second shaft 711 in a key connection mode, the transmission belt 714 is mounted between the first belt wheel 712 and the second belt wheel 713, the connecting block 715 is fixed on the transmission belt 714, and the connecting block 715 and the sliding block 71 are connected in a bolt connection mode.
When the cleaning is needed, the three-way valve 5 works to enable the cleaning spray pipe 6 to spray water, meanwhile, the driving motor 75 works, the output shaft of the driving motor 75 drives the driving gear 76 to rotate, the driving gear 76 drives the first driven wheel 78 to rotate, the first driven wheel 78 drives the second driven wheel 79 to rotate, the second driven wheel 79 drives the first shaft 710 to rotate, the first shaft 710 drives the first belt wheel 712 to rotate, the first belt wheel 712 drives the transmission belt 714 to move, the transmission belt 714 drives the connecting block 715 to move, the connecting block 715 drives the sliding block 71 to move, the sliding block 71 drives the cleaning shaft 72 to move, the cleaning shaft 72 drives the cleaning gear 74 to move, the cleaning gear 74 drives the cleaning shaft 72 to rotate through meshing with the rack 77, the cleaning shaft 72 drives the cleaning roller 73 to rotate, and the cleaning of the.
The invention ensures the temperature of water in the solar water heater and prevents the water from thawing through the matching of the heat collecting pipe 3, the heat preservation water tank 2 and the heater 4, and is also provided with the cleaning device for cleaning the outer wall of the heat collecting pipe 3, thereby ensuring the uniform heating of the heat collecting pipe 3, reducing the maintenance times of the solar water heater and improving the safety of the solar water heater.
The invention has been described in an illustrative manner, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise form disclosed, and that various insubstantial modifications of the inventive concepts and solutions, or their direct application to other applications without such modifications, are intended to be covered by the scope of the invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.
Claims (1)
1. A self-cleaning solar water heater is characterized by comprising a support frame, wherein a cylindrical heat preservation water tank is mounted at the upper part of the support frame, a heat collecting pipe is mounted at the lower part of the heat preservation water tank, the heat collecting pipe is communicated with the heat preservation water tank, the axis of the heat preservation water tank is arranged along the horizontal direction, a water inlet is arranged above the heat preservation water tank, a water outlet is arranged below the heat preservation water tank, a heater is mounted in the heat preservation water tank, a cleaning device is mounted at the lower part of the support frame, a three-way valve is mounted on the water inlet, a cleaning; the cleaning device comprises a driving assembly and two groups of cleaning assemblies, the cleaning assemblies are arranged at the left part and the right part of the supporting frame, the driving assembly is arranged on the rack, and the driving assemblies provide power for the cleaning assemblies; the cleaning assembly comprises a sliding block, the sliding block is arranged on the support frame in a sliding connection mode, the sliding block can transversely slide along the support frame, a cleaning shaft is arranged on the sliding block in a bearing connection mode, a cleaning roller is arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning shaft, and a cleaning gear is arranged at the lower part of the cleaning shaft in a key connection mode; the driving assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving gear, a rack and two groups of driving units, the driving motor is arranged on the support frame, the driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor in a key connection mode, the rack is fixed on the support frame, the cleaning gears are all meshed with the rack, the driving units are arranged at the left part and the right part of the support frame and respectively correspond to the two groups of cleaning assemblies, the driving units comprise a first driven wheel, a second driven wheel, a first shaft, a second shaft, a first belt wheel, a second belt wheel, a driving belt and a connecting block, the first driven wheel is arranged at the lower part of the support frame in a bearing connection mode, the first driven wheel is meshed with the driving gear, the first shaft is arranged on the support frame in a bearing connection mode and is arranged above the first driven wheel, and the second driven wheel and the first belt wheel are both arranged on the, a mesh between follow driving wheel and the second driven wheel mutually, No. two axles pass through the mode that the bearing is connected and install in the frame, and No. two band pulleys pass through the mode of key-type connection and install on the outer wall of No. two axles, and the drive belt is installed between a band pulley and No. two band pulleys, and the connecting block is fixed on the drive belt, is connected through bolted connection's mode between connecting block and the sliding block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810982194.8A CN109163461B (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | Self-cleaning solar water heater |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810982194.8A CN109163461B (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | Self-cleaning solar water heater |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109163461A CN109163461A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
| CN109163461B true CN109163461B (en) | 2020-06-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810982194.8A Active CN109163461B (en) | 2018-08-27 | 2018-08-27 | Self-cleaning solar water heater |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109163461B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116428571B (en) * | 2023-06-12 | 2023-10-13 | 苏州玉达机器人有限公司 | Solar steam generating device |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10317479B4 (en) * | 2003-04-16 | 2005-07-07 | Institut für Luft- und Kältetechnik gGmbH | Cleaning system for photovoltaic generators and solar collectors |
| DE102005007200A1 (en) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-17 | Hans Baumgartner | Dust sweeping or cleaning equipment for solar plants has at least a movable sweeping element and device for moving sweeping elements whereby sweeping element can be moved in at least two opposite directions |
| CN203408909U (en) * | 2013-06-14 | 2014-01-29 | 昆山莱宝电子材料有限公司 | Hardware sheet cleaning device |
| CN203984331U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-03 | 惠州龙为科技有限公司 | A kind of solar panels cleaning device |
| CN104596136A (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-05-06 | 淄博博旭再生能源科技有限公司 | Solar water heater with self cleaning device |
| CN205403188U (en) * | 2016-02-27 | 2016-07-27 | 湖南亚晨建筑科技有限公司 | Automatic energy -conserving high -efficient solar water heater of cleaning type |
| CN205860526U (en) * | 2016-07-22 | 2017-01-04 | 云南祥瑞太阳能科技有限公司 | A kind of solar water heater being moved easily |
| CN206488475U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-09-12 | 天津恩乐吉新能源科技有限公司 | Vacuum collecting heat pipe type solar water heater with cleaning unit |
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2018
- 2018-08-27 CN CN201810982194.8A patent/CN109163461B/en active Active
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| CN109163461A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200515 Address after: 242199 No.9, Jiaoyu Road, Shizi Town, Langxi County, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Langxi Wanpeng Technology Intermediary Service Co., Ltd Address before: 241000 Wuhu Linjiang Industrial Zone, three mountain area, Anhui, Wuhu Applicant before: WUHU SUNRISE NEW BUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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