CN109159946B

CN109159946B - Agricultural and sideline products processing is with packing apparatus who has function of weighing

Info

Publication number: CN109159946B
Application number: CN201810882402.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李中利; 殷毡毡; 刘莎莎
Original assignee: Anhui Guowan Food Technology Development Co Ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Guowan Food Technology Development Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-06
Filing date: 2018-08-06
Publication date: 2020-10-16
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-06
Also published as: CN109159946A

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a packing device with a weighing function for processing agricultural and sideline products, aiming at the problem that the existing packing machine only has the function of packing and does not have the function of weighing, the invention provides the following scheme, the packing device comprises two pressure rods, a support frame and a base in a tubular structure, a feed inlet is formed in the middle of the top end of the base, a vertical pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the base through a bolt, two H-shaped steel cross beams which are parallel to each other are welded at the pipe orifice of the top end of the vertical pipe, hydraulic ejector rods are fixed on the lower surfaces of the two H-shaped steel cross beams through bolts, a pressure plate is fixed on the top end of an extension rod of each hydraulic ejector rod through. The automatic feeding device can automatically detect the feeding amount of the top end of the supporting plate, so that the controller is directly informed under the triggering action of the contact, the gate is controlled to be closed, the same amount of packaging every time is ensured, and the packaging quality is improved.

Description

Agricultural and sideline products processing is with packing apparatus who has function of weighing

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural product processing, in particular to a packing device with a weighing function for processing agricultural and sideline products.

Background

Agricultural and sideline products are byproducts from agricultural production, including agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry, sideline and fishery products, and are classified into several major categories, such as grains, commercial crops, bamboo and wood, industrial oil and lacquer glue, livestock and poultry products, silkworm cocoon silk, dry and fresh fruits, dry and fresh vegetables and seasonings, medicinal materials, soil byproducts, aquatic products, and each major category is classified into several minor categories.

However, the existing baling machine only has the function of baling, i.e. binding the rattan into a bundle with wire and then weighing it for counting the production or for marketing. However, the separate bundling and weighing increases the floor space of the equipment, and reduces the working efficiency, so that a weighing and packaging machine capable of simultaneously performing bundling and weighing is required to improve the productivity.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problem that the existing packing machine only has the function of bundling and does not have the function of weighing, the invention provides a packing device with the weighing function for processing agricultural and sideline products.

The invention provides a packing device with weighing function for processing agricultural and sideline products, which comprises two pressure rods, a support frame and a base with a tubular structure, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the middle of the top end of the base, a vertical pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the base through a bolt, two parallel H-shaped steel cross beams are welded at the pipe orifice of the top end of the vertical pipe, hydraulic ejector rods are fixed on the lower surfaces of the two H-shaped steel cross beams through bolts, a pressure plate is fixed on the top end of an extension rod of the hydraulic ejector rods through a bolt, two pressure plates matched with the diameter of the pressure rods are arranged on the lower surface of the pressure plate, a feed hopper is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vertical pipe, which is far away from the outlet end, through a bolt, an inclined sliding plate is welded at the lower end of the feed hopper, an installation groove is reserved on one side, the utility model discloses a clamp, including base, support table, clamp, support, clamp, controller, connecting rod, the bottom inner wall of base is close to the middle part and opens there is the rectangle spout, and the bottom inner wall of base has all opened the bar groove near the both sides of rectangle spout, two equal sliding connection has the bow-shaped connecting rod of bar inslot, and the both ends upper surface welding of two connecting rods has the curb plate of two parallels of each other, the bottom inner wall of base is kept away from the exit end and is fixed with clamp and brace table through the bolt respectively, and the joint has driving motor in the clamp.

Preferably, the support frame includes four supporting legs, and the top of four supporting legs all reserves the counter bore, and equal joint has damping spring in the counter bore.

Preferably, the outer walls of two opposite sides of the base are provided with first strip-shaped holes which are parallel to each other, two opposite sides of the vertical pipe are provided with second strip-shaped holes which are parallel to each other, and the diameters of the first strip-shaped holes and the second strip-shaped holes are larger than the diameter of the compression bar.

Preferably, a rectangular notch is formed in the upper surface of the base, close to the outlet end, and the width of the rectangular notch is larger than or equal to the length of the side plate.

Preferably, the inclined sliding plate is of a groove-shaped structure, gate track grooves matched with the gates are formed in the inner walls of two opposite sides of the inclined sliding plate, rectangular counter bores are formed in the opening of the lower end of the feeding hopper, gaps are reserved between the inner walls of the rectangular counter bores and the inner walls of the gates, and square holes are reserved in one side, close to the gates, of the vertical pipe.

Preferably, the electric push rod and the driving motor are both connected with a control switch through a lead, and the control switch is connected with a signal output end of the controller through a signal line.

Preferably, the outer wall of one side of each of the two opposite side plates is provided with side plate grooves distributed at equal intervals, strapping tapes are embedded in the side plate grooves, the upper surfaces of the two connecting rods are provided with supporting plates, and the lower ends of the supporting plates are provided with convex circular discs.

Preferably, a round hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the rectangular sliding groove and is close to the pressure plate, a weighing box with a cylindrical structure is welded in the round hole, an ejector rod is connected in the weighing box in a sliding mode, a baffle ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the ejector rod, a weighing spring is arranged between the lower surface of the baffle ring and the inner wall of the bottom of the weighing box, a sliding bearing matched with the ejector rod is embedded in the inner wall of the bottom of the weighing box, a C-shaped plate which is of a groove-shaped structure is fixed to the lower surface of the base close to the ejector rod through bolts, a contact is fixed to the bottom of the C-shaped plate through screws, and the signal output end of the contact is connected with the.

Preferably, the upper surface of brace table is close to the welding of both sides edge and has the angle steel slide rail that the opening is relative and parallel to each other, and sliding connection has same rack between two angle steel slide rails, and the rack is intermeshing with the driving gear, and the driving gear is the word gear, and the rack is close to the one end of curb plate and fixes at the curb plate.

Preferably, the top end of the ejector rod is provided with spherical holes distributed at equal intervals, and the spherical holes are internally embedded with balls.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:

1. through the electric push rod who sets up and the gate of sliding connection in two gate track inslots, the speed of gate feeding can be controlled as required to can realize automatic unloading, adjust the packing rhythm.

2. Through the hydraulic ejector rod and the two pressing rods at the bottom of the pressing plate, agricultural and sideline products falling onto the bottom supporting plate can be effectively pressed, the fluffy agricultural and sideline products are prevented from occupying too much space, and the packaging efficiency is improved.

3. Through the weighing spring of the supporting plate and the circumference outer wall of the ejector rod, the feeding quantity at the top end of the supporting plate can be automatically detected, so that the controller is directly informed under the triggering action of the contact, the control gate is closed, the same quantity of packing at every time is guaranteed, and the packing quality is improved.

4. Through the driving motor and the driving gear which is the herringbone gear, the rack and the side plates can be pushed out of the extrusion and packaging position to the maximum degree, and the rack and the side plates are pushed to the outlet, so that the gear is prevented from slipping.

5. Through the damping spring, the influence of the vibration force generated in the working process on the ground is effectively reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a packing device with weighing function for processing agricultural and sideline products according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a packing device with weighing function for agricultural and sideline product processing according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a side plate of a packing device with weighing function for processing agricultural and sideline products according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a driving gear of a packing device with weighing function for processing agricultural and sideline products according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a base of a packing device with weighing function for processing agricultural and sideline products according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic sectional structural view of a gate of a packing device with a weighing function for processing agricultural and sideline products, which is provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1 support frame, 2 bases, 3 rectangular notches, 4 side plate grooves, 5 feed inlets, 6 pressure levers, 7 pressure plates, 8 vertical pipes, 9 electric push rods, 10 hydraulic push rods, 11 mounting grooves, 12 rectangular counter bores, 13 gates, 14 feed hoppers, 15 driving gears, 16 driving motors, 17 support tables, 18 racks, 19 side plates, 20 support plates, 21 balls, 22 weighing springs, 23 sliding bearings, 24 contacts, 25 push rods, 26C-shaped plates, 27 weighing boxes, 28 controllers, 29 first strip-shaped holes, 30 second strip-shaped holes, 31H-shaped steel cross beams, 32 oblique sliding plates, 33 connecting rods, 34 angle steel sliding rails, 35 hoops, 36 strip-shaped grooves, 37 rectangular sliding grooves and 38 gate track grooves.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-6, a packing device with weighing function for processing agricultural and sideline products, comprising two pressure levers 6, a support frame 1 and a base 2 with a tubular structure, wherein a feed inlet 5 is arranged at the middle part of the top end of the base 2, a vertical pipe 8 is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the base 2 through a bolt, two H-shaped steel beams 31 parallel to each other are welded at the pipe orifice of the top end of the vertical pipe 8, hydraulic ejector rods 10 are fixed on the lower surfaces of the two H-shaped steel beams 31 through bolts, a pressure plate 7 is fixed on the top end of an extension rod of the hydraulic ejector rods 10 through a bolt, two electric push rods 9 are arranged on the lower surface of the pressure plate 7 and matched with the diameters of the pressure levers 6, a feed hopper 14 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the vertical pipe 8 far from the outlet end through a bolt, an inclined slide plate 32 is welded at the lower, the top of 9 extension rods of electric putter is passed through the bolt fastening and is had gate 13, the bottom inner wall of base 2 is close to that the middle part is opened there is rectangle spout 37, and the bottom inner wall of base 2 is close to rectangle spout 37's both sides and all opens strip groove 36, equal sliding connection has and is bow-shaped connecting rod 33 in two strip grooves 36, and the surface welding has two parallel curb plates 19 of each other on the both ends of two connecting rods 33, the bottom inner wall of base 2 is kept away from the exit end and is had clamp 35 and brace table 17 through the bolt fastening respectively, and the joint has driving motor 16 in the clamp 35, the front of base 2 is inlayed and is equipped with controller.

In the invention, a support frame 1 comprises four support legs, counter bores are reserved at the top ends of the four support legs, damping springs are clamped in the counter bores, first strip-shaped holes 29 which are parallel to each other are formed in the outer walls of two opposite sides of a base 2, two second strip-shaped holes 30 which are parallel to each other are formed in two opposite sides of a vertical stand pipe 8, the diameters of the first strip-shaped holes 29 and the second strip-shaped holes 30 are larger than the diameter of a pressure rod 6, a rectangular notch 3 is formed in the upper surface of the base 2 close to an outlet end, the width of the rectangular notch 3 is larger than or equal to the length of a side plate 19, an inclined sliding plate 32 is of a groove-shaped structure, gate track grooves 38 which are matched with a gate 13 are formed in the inner walls of two opposite sides of the inclined sliding plate 32, a rectangular counter bore 12 is formed in the opening at the lower end of a feed hopper 14, a gap is reserved between the inner wall, electric putter 9 and driving motor 16 all are connected with control switch through the wire, and control switch passes through the signal line and links to each other with the signal output part of controller 28, and the curb plate groove 4 that the equidistance distributes is all opened to the outer wall of one side that two curb plates 19 are relative, and the embedded strapping that is equipped with in curb plate groove 4, and the upper surface of two connecting rods 33 is provided with layer board 20, and the low side of layer board 20 is equipped with bellied disc.

A round hole is formed in the middle of the bottom of the rectangular sliding groove 37 and is close to the position under the pressure plate 7, a weighing box 27 with a cylindrical structure and a cavity is welded in the round hole, an ejector rod 25 is connected in the weighing box 27 in a sliding mode, a baffle ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the ejector rod 25, a weighing spring 22 is arranged between the lower surface of the baffle ring and the inner wall of the bottom of the weighing box 27, a sliding bearing 23 matched with the ejector rod 25 is embedded in the inner wall of the bottom of the weighing box 27, a C-shaped plate 26 in a groove structure is fixed on the lower surface of the base 2 and is close to the position under the ejector rod 25 through bolts, a contact 24 is fixed on the bottom of the C-shaped plate 26 through screws, the signal output end of the contact 24 is connected with the signal input end of the controller 28 through a signal line, angle steel sliding rails 34 with opposite openings and parallel to, the rack 18 is meshed with the driving gear 15, the driving gear 15 is a herringbone gear, one end, close to the side plate 19, of the rack 18 is fixed to the side plate 19, spherical holes are formed in the top end of the ejector rod 25 and distributed at equal intervals, balls 21 are embedded in the spherical holes, and the controller 28 is of a DATA-7311 type.

During the use, the agricultural and sideline products that will treat the packing are put into feeder hopper 14, later the position that the rethread controller 28 control clamp plate 7 rose to the top, later put into the upper surface of connecting rod 33 between two curb plates 19 with layer board 20 again, with the joint in curb plate groove 4 of ligature area, later control driving motor 16 again and slide rack 18, slide two curb plates 19 to under clamp plate 7, later open gate 13 again, agricultural and sideline products leak into the layer board 20 of bottom through the square hole directly over, it pushes down ejector pin 25 to contact with contact 24 to pile up to layer board 20, controller 28 control gate 13 descends this moment, simultaneously clamp plate 7 drives two depression bars 6 descends and pressfitting agricultural and vice products, later control driving motor 16 again and release curb plate 19 can.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The packing device with the weighing function for processing the agricultural and sideline products comprises two pressure rods (6), a support frame (1) and a base (2) of a tubular structure, and is characterized in that a feed inlet (5) is formed in the middle of the top end of the base (2), a vertical pipe (8) is fixed on the outer wall of the top end of the base (2) through a bolt, two H-shaped steel cross beams (31) which are parallel to each other are welded at the pipe orifice of the top end of the vertical pipe (8), a hydraulic ejector rod (10) is fixed on the lower surfaces of the two H-shaped steel cross beams (31) through a bolt, a pressure plate (7) is fixed on the top end of an extension rod of the hydraulic ejector rod (10) through a bolt, two arc-shaped grooves matched with the diameters of the pressure rods (6) are formed in the lower surface of the pressure plate (7), and a feed hopper, and the bottom welding of feeder hopper (14) has slide (32), one side that perpendicular riser (8) is close to feeder hopper (14) is reserved has mounting groove (11), and has electric putter (9) through the bolt fastening in mounting groove (11), the top of electric putter (9) extension rod has gate (13) through the bolt fastening, the bottom inner wall of base (2) is close to the middle part and opens there is rectangle spout (37), and the bottom inner wall of base (2) is close to the both sides of rectangle spout (37) and all opens bar groove (36), two equal sliding connection has bow-shaped connecting rod (33) in bar groove (36), and the surface welding has two curb plate (19) that are parallel to each other on the both ends of two connecting rods (33), the bottom inner wall of base (2) is kept away from the exit end and is fixed with clamp (35) and brace table (17) through the bolt fastening respectively, and the joint has driving motor (16) in clamp (35), and a controller (28) is embedded in the front surface of the base (2).

2. The packing device with the weighing function for processing the agricultural and sideline products as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting frame (1) comprises four supporting legs, and counterbores are reserved at the top ends of the four supporting legs, and damping springs are clamped in the counterbores.

3. The baling device with weighing function for processing agricultural and sideline products according to claim 1, wherein the outer walls of two opposite sides of said base (2) are opened with first strip-shaped holes (29) parallel to each other, and two opposite sides of said vertical tube (8) are opened with second strip-shaped holes (30) parallel to each other, the diameters of said first strip-shaped holes (29) and said second strip-shaped holes (30) are larger than the diameter of said pressing rod (6).

4. The packing device with the weighing function for processing the agricultural and sideline products, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the base (2) is provided with a rectangular notch (3) near the outlet end, and the width of the rectangular notch (3) is greater than or equal to the length of the side plate (19).

5. The device for packing agricultural and sideline products with the weighing function according to claim 1, wherein the inclined sliding plate (32) is of a groove-shaped structure, gate track grooves (38) matched with the gates (13) are formed in the inner walls of two opposite sides of the inclined sliding plate (32), a rectangular counter bore (12) is formed in the bottom opening of the feed hopper (14), a gap is reserved between the inner wall of the rectangular counter bore (12) and the inner wall of the gate (13), and a square hole is reserved on one side, close to the gate (13), of the vertical pipe (8).

6. The packing device with the weighing function for processing the agricultural and sideline products as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electric push rod (9) and the driving motor (16) are both connected with a control switch through a lead, and the control switch is connected with a signal output end of the controller (28) through a signal line.

7. The baling device with weighing function for agricultural and sideline products processing according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer wall of one side of the two side plates (19) opposite to each other is provided with side plate slots (4) distributed equidistantly, and the strapping tapes are embedded in the side plate slots (4), the upper surfaces of the two connecting rods (33) are provided with support plates (20), and the bottom ends of the support plates (20) are provided with convex discs.

8. The baling device with weighing function for agricultural and sideline product processing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that a round hole is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rectangular sliding chute (37) and is close to the right lower part of the pressure plate (7), and the interior welding of round hole establishes weighing box (27) that the cavity is cylindrical structure, sliding connection has ejector pin (25) in weighing box (27), the circumference outer wall of ejector pin (25) has cup jointed the baffle circle, be equipped with between the lower surface of baffle circle and the bottom inner wall of weighing box (27) weighing spring (22), the bottom inner wall of weighing box (27) inlays and is equipped with slide bearing (23) with ejector pin (25) looks adaptation, the lower surface of base (2) is close to under ejector pin (25) and is fixed with C shaped plate (26) that are the channel configuration through the bolt, the tank bottom of C shaped plate (26) has contact (24) through the fix with screw, the signal output part of contact (24) passes through the signal line and links to each other with the signal input part of controller (28).

9. The packing device with the weighing function for processing the agricultural and sideline products, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the supporting platform (17) is welded with angle steel slide rails (34) with opposite openings and parallel to each other near the edges of the two sides, the two angle steel slide rails (34) are connected with a same rack (18) in a sliding manner, the rack (18) is meshed with the driving gear (15), the driving gear (15) is a herringbone gear, and one end of the rack (18) near the side plate (19) is fixed on the side plate (19).

10. The baling device with weighing function for agricultural and sideline products processing according to claim 1, wherein said top end of said ejector rod (25) is opened with spherical holes distributed at equal distance, and the ball (21) is embedded in the spherical hole.