Automatic cutting production line for polyphenyl particle partition board and partition board cutting process
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate processing, in particular to an automatic cutting production line and a cutting process of a polyphenyl particle partition plate.
Background
A polyphenyl granule partition board is a novel composite board composed of polyphenyl granules, fly ash, cement and additives, and has the advantages of installation and construction blocks, low cost, less construction waste and the like, two side surfaces of the polyphenyl granule partition board are respectively provided with an arc-shaped bulge and an arc-shaped groove, the polyphenyl granule partition board is large in block shape and needs to be cut into a proper size, the existing cutting of the polyphenyl granule partition board is carried out in a semi-automatic mode, the polyphenyl granule partition board is firstly conveyed to a proper position and then fixedly cut, the polyphenyl granule partition board has the following problems in the cutting process of the polyphenyl granule partition board, the conveying of the polyphenyl granule partition board is difficult, the polyphenyl granule partition board can be deflected in the conveying process and needs to be manually corrected, and the polyphenyl granule partition board can not be effectively fixed in the cutting process, the polyphenyl granule partition board can shake after being fixed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an automatic cutting production line of a polyphenyl particle partition board and a partition board cutting process, which can solve the problems that the polyphenyl particle partition board is difficult to convey, the polyphenyl particle partition board cannot be effectively fixed during cutting, and the polyphenyl particle partition board can shake after being fixed in the production process of the existing polyphenyl particle partition board; can realize stablizing the conveying to polyphenyl granule partition plate and fix and with the function of its locking, have that polyphenyl granule partition plate conveys simple and convenient, polyphenyl granule partition plate effectively fixes when the cutting, can not take place to rock after polyphenyl granule partition plate is fixed, etc. advantages.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the automatic cutting production line of the polyphenyl particle partition board comprises a supporting bottom plate and a guide device, wherein the guide device is arranged on the top of the supporting bottom plate.
The guide device comprises a conveying support, a supporting clamping plate, a conveying roller, a supporting push rod, a clamping top plate, a top plate support, a limiting mechanism, a hooking mechanism, a blocking mechanism, a clamping pressing plate, a telescopic sliding column and a sliding column spring, wherein the supporting clamping plate is arranged on the upper end face of the middle part of the supporting bottom plate through the supporting push rod; the top of the supporting clamping plate is evenly provided with clamping teeth, the supporting clamping plate is evenly provided with square grooves, each square groove on the supporting clamping plate is internally distributed with a conveying support, the bottom of each conveying support is arranged on the supporting bottom plate, conveying rollers are evenly arranged on the conveying supports, a clamping top plate is arranged on the top of the outer end of the supporting bottom plate through a top plate support column, the middle part of the clamping top plate is connected with the middle part of a telescopic sliding column in a sliding fit mode, the lower end of the telescopic sliding column is provided with a clamping pressure plate, the clamping pressure plate is evenly provided with the square grooves, the positions of the grooves above the clamping pressure plate correspond to the positions of the square grooves arranged on the supporting clamping plate one by one, the outer side of the lower end of each telescopic sliding column is evenly distributed with a sliding column spring, the sliding column springs are arranged between the top plate support columns and the clamping pressure plate, blocking mechanisms are evenly arranged on the top of the, limiting mechanisms are symmetrically installed at the front end and the rear end of the supporting clamping plate, during specific work, the guide device can convey and fix the polyphenyl particle partition plate, firstly, the polyphenyl particle partition plate moves onto a conveying roller on the conveying support under the conduction action of the conveying frame, the limiting mechanisms are controlled to limit the front position and the rear position of the polyphenyl particle partition plate, the polyphenyl particle partition plate can move to a proper cutting position under the blocking action of the blocking mechanisms, the supporting push rods are controlled to perform extension movement, the clamping teeth at the top of the supporting clamping plate can fix the polyphenyl particle partition plate in a matching mode with the clamping pressing plate, the clamping pressing plate can increase the fixing effect of the polyphenyl particle partition plate under the action of the sliding column spring, the hooking mechanism can lock the polyphenyl particle partition plate, and the polyphenyl particle partition plate is prevented from shaking during cutting.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting lug seat, a limiting rotating plate, a limiting idler wheel and a limiting angle push rod, the limiting lug seat is installed on the bottom of the outer end of the supporting clamping plate, the limiting rotating plate is positioned on the outer side of the supporting clamping plate, the inner end of the limiting rotating plate is installed in the limiting lug seat through a pin shaft, the middle part of the limiting rotating plate is of a telescopic structure, the limiting idler wheel is installed on the inner side surface of the upper end of the limiting rotating plate, the limiting angle push rod is positioned on the lower side of the limiting rotating plate, the limiting angle push rod is installed between the lower end of the limiting rotating plate and the lower end of the supporting clamping plate through a hinge, when the limiting mechanism works, the front side and the rear side of the polyphenyl particle partition plate can be limited, the limiting rotating plate can be controlled to rotate to a proper angle through the telescopic motion of the, make spacing gyro wheel can laminate mutually with the suitable position in polyphenyl granule partition wall board side.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the blocking mechanism comprises a blocking frame, a blocking movable plate, a blocking spring and a blocking roller, the bottom of the blocking frame is arranged on the top of the right end of the supporting clamping plate, the blocking frame is of a hollow structure with an opening at the left end, sliding grooves are formed in the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the blocking frame, sliding blocks are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the blocking movable plate, the sliding blocks on the blocking movable plate are connected with the sliding grooves formed in the blocking frame in a sliding fit mode, the bottom of the blocking movable plate is arranged on the inner side surface of the lower end of the blocking frame through the blocking spring, the blocking roller is uniformly arranged on the left side surface of the blocking movable plate, the blocking mechanism can position the left position and the right position of the polyphenyl particle partition plate when the polyphenyl particle partition plate moves to the position of the blocking roller under the conveying action of the conveying roller, the polyphenyl particle, when the support cardboard promoted polyphenyl granule partition plate to rise, blockked that the movable plate can carry out the automatic shrink when contacting with the screens clamp plate, blockked the gyro wheel this moment and can cooperate the rotation.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the hooking mechanism comprises a hooking ear seat, a hook spring, a resistance preventing frame, a hook seat, a hook buckle and a hook buckle push rod, the hooking ear seat is arranged on the side surface of the supporting clamping plate, the hook is arranged on the hooking ear seat through a pin shaft, the hook spring is distributed on the inner side of the hook, the hook spring is arranged between the inner side surface of the lower end of the hook and the bottom of the supporting clamping plate, the upper end of the hook is of a hook-shaped structure, the lower end of the hook is of an arc-shaped structure, the resistance preventing frame is positioned right below the hook, the resistance preventing frame is arranged on the top of the supporting bottom plate, the arc-shaped bulge is arranged on the top of the resistance preventing frame, the hook seat is arranged on the bottom of the clamping top plate, the middle part of the hook seat is of a hollow structure, the outer end of the hook seat is provided with a square groove, the hook buckle is positioned in the, collude and get mechanism and can lock behind fixed polyphenyl granule partition plate, carry out the upward movement when supporting the cardboard and hold up the back with polyphenyl granule partition plate, the up end and the screens clamp plate of polyphenyl granule partition plate contact, the screens clamp plate can have certain pressure under the effect of traveller spring, the last side of hanging the knot can be hooked to the upper end of couple, the locking to polyphenyl granule partition plate has been accomplished, when needs contact the locking to polyphenyl granule partition plate, the control is hung the knot push rod and is carried out the concertina movement, the downward movement couple that supports the cardboard can stagger with hanging the knot, later control is hung the knot and is replied initial position, support the cardboard and continue behind the downstream, the arc structure of couple bottom can rotate under the bellied guide effect of arc on preventing hindering the frame, prevent that the couple from causing the influence to the conveying of polyphenyl granule partition plate.
In addition, the invention also provides a partition board cutting process of the automatic cutting production line of the polyphenyl granule partition board, which comprises the following steps:
the guide device can convey and fix the polyphenyl particle partition board, firstly, the polyphenyl particle partition board moves to a conveying roller on a conveying support under the conduction action of a conveying frame, the limiting mechanism is controlled to limit the front position and the rear position of the polyphenyl particle partition board, the polyphenyl particle partition board can move to a proper cutting position under the blocking action of the blocking mechanism, the supporting push rod is controlled to perform extension movement, the clamping teeth at the top of the supporting clamp board can fix the polyphenyl particle partition board in a matching way with the clamping pressing plate, and the clamping pressing plate can increase the fixing effect of the polyphenyl particle partition board under the action of the sliding column spring;
the hooking mechanism can lock the polyphenyl particle partition board to prevent the polyphenyl particle partition board from shaking during cutting, the limiting mechanism can limit the front side and the rear side of the polyphenyl particle partition board, the limiting angle push rod can control the limiting rotating plate to rotate to a proper angle through telescopic motion, and the limiting roller can be adjusted in height through telescopic motion of the limiting rotating plate so as to be attached to a proper position on the side surface of the polyphenyl particle partition board;
the stopping mechanism can position the left position and the right position of the polyphenyl particle partition board, when the right end of the polyphenyl particle partition board moves to the position of the stopping roller under the conveying action of the conveying roller, the polyphenyl particle partition board moves to a proper cutting position, when the supporting clamping plate pushes the polyphenyl particle partition board to ascend, the stopping moving plate is automatically contracted when contacting with the clamping pressing plate, and the stopping roller is matched to rotate horizontally;
the hooking mechanism can lock the polyphenyl granule partition board after being fixed, when the supporting clamping board moves upwards to support the polyphenyl granule partition board, the upper end surface of the polyphenyl granule partition board is contacted with the clamping pressing board, the clamping pressing board can have certain pressure under the action of the sliding column spring, the upper end of the hook can hook the upper side surface of the hanging buckle, the locking of the polyphenyl granule partition board is completed, the external cutting mechanism is controlled to cut the polyphenyl granule partition board along the square groove arranged on the supporting clamping board, when the cutting is completed and the polyphenyl granule partition board is contacted and locked, the hanging buckle push rod is controlled to contract and move, the downward moving hook of the supporting clamping board and the hanging buckle can be staggered, then the hanging buckle is controlled to return to the initial position, after the supporting clamping board continues to move downwards, the arc-shaped structure at the bottom of the hook can rotate under the guiding action of the arc-shaped bulge on the anti-blocking frame, the influence on the conveying of the polyphenyl particle partition board caused by the hook is prevented, and the functions of stably conveying, fixing and locking the polyphenyl particle partition board can be realized.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can solve the problems that the polyphenyl particle partition board is difficult to convey, the polyphenyl particle partition board cannot be effectively fixed during cutting, and the polyphenyl particle partition board can shake after being fixed in the production process of the existing polyphenyl particle partition board; the polyphenyl particle partition board can be stably conveyed and fixed and locked, and has the advantages of simple and convenient conveying, effective fixing of the polyphenyl particle partition board during cutting, no shaking after the polyphenyl particle partition board is fixed and the like;
the guide device is provided with a limiting mechanism, and the limiting mechanism can limit the front side and the rear side of the polyphenyl particle partition board, so that the polyphenyl particle partition board is prevented from being inclined to influence the cutting effect;
and thirdly, a hooking mechanism is arranged on the guide device, and the hooking mechanism can lock the polyphenyl particle partition board after the polyphenyl particle partition board is fixed.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting base plate, a conveying bracket, a supporting clamping plate, a conveying roller, a supporting push rod, a limiting mechanism and a blocking mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the blocking mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view between the supporting clamping plate and the limiting mechanism of the invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained below by combining the specific drawings. It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, an automatic cutting production line for polyphenyl granule partition boards comprises a supporting base plate 1 and a guide device 3, wherein the guide device 3 is installed on the top of the supporting base plate 1.
The guiding device 3 comprises a conveying bracket 31, a supporting clamping plate 32, a conveying roller 33, a supporting push rod 34, a clamping top plate 35, a top plate support post 36, a limiting mechanism 37, a hooking mechanism 38, a blocking mechanism 39, a clamping pressing plate 310, a telescopic sliding column 311 and a sliding column spring 312, wherein the supporting clamping plate 32 is arranged on the upper end surface of the middle part of the supporting bottom plate 1 through the supporting push rod 34; the top of the supporting clamping plate 32 is evenly provided with clamping teeth, square grooves are evenly arranged on the supporting clamping plate 32, a conveying support 31 is evenly distributed in each square groove on the supporting clamping plate 32, the bottom of the conveying support 31 is arranged on the supporting base plate 1, conveying rollers 33 are evenly arranged on the conveying support 31, a clamping top plate 35 is arranged on the top of the outer end of the supporting base plate 1 through a top plate support post 36, the middle of the clamping top plate 35 is connected with the middle of a telescopic sliding post 311 in a sliding fit mode, a clamping pressing plate 310 is arranged on the lower end of the telescopic sliding post 311, square grooves are evenly arranged on the clamping pressing plate 310, the position of the groove above the clamping pressing plate 310 corresponds to the position of the square groove arranged on the supporting clamping plate 32 one by one, a sliding post spring 312 is evenly distributed on the outer side of the lower end of each telescopic sliding post 311, the sliding post spring 312 is arranged between the top plate, the blocking mechanisms 39 are uniformly arranged on the top of the right end of the supporting clamping plate 32, the left end and the right end of the supporting clamping plate 32 are respectively provided with a hooking mechanism 38, the front end and the rear end of the supporting clamping plate 32 are symmetrically provided with limiting mechanisms 37, during specific work, the guide device 3 can transmit and fix the polyphenyl particle partition plate, firstly, the polyphenyl particle partition plate moves to the transmission roller 33 on the transmission bracket 31 under the conduction action of the transmission frame 2, the limiting mechanisms 37 are controlled to limit the front position and the rear position of the polyphenyl particle partition plate, the polyphenyl particle partition plate can move to a proper cutting position under the blocking action of the blocking mechanisms 39, the supporting push rod 34 is controlled to perform extension movement, the latch on the top of the supporting clamping plate 32 can be matched with the clamping pressing plate 310 to fix the polyphenyl particle partition plate, and the clamping pressing plate 310 can increase the fixing effect of the polyphenyl particle partition plate under the action of the sliding column spring 312, collude and get mechanism 38 and can lock polyphenyl granule partition plate, prevent that polyphenyl granule partition plate from producing when the cutting from rocking.
The limiting mechanism 37 comprises a limiting lug seat 371, a limiting rotating plate 372, a limiting roller 373 and a limiting angle push rod 374, the limiting lug seat 371 is installed on the bottom of the outer end of the supporting clamping plate 32, the limiting rotating plate 372 is located on the outer side of the supporting clamping plate 32, the inner end of the limiting rotating plate 372 is installed in the limiting lug seat 371 through a pin shaft, the middle part of the limiting rotating plate 372 is of a telescopic structure, the limiting roller 373 is installed on the inner side surface of the upper end of the limiting rotating plate 372, the limiting angle push rod 374 is located on the lower side of the limiting rotating plate 372, the limiting angle push rod 374 is installed between the lower end of the limiting rotating plate 372 and the lower end of the supporting clamping plate 32 through a hinge, during specific work, the limiting mechanism 37 can limit the front side and the rear side of the polyphenyl particle partition plate, the telescopic motion of the limiting angle push rod 374 can control the limiting rotating plate 372 to rotate to a proper angle, so that the limiting roller 373 can be attached to the proper position of the side surface of the polyphenyl particle partition board.
The blocking mechanism 39 comprises a blocking frame 391, a blocking moving plate 392, a blocking spring 393 and a blocking roller 394, the bottom of the blocking frame 391 is mounted on the top of the right end of the supporting clamping plate 32, the blocking frame 391 is a hollow structure with an opening at the left end, sliding grooves are arranged on the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the blocking frame 391, sliding blocks are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the blocking moving plate 392, the sliding blocks on the blocking moving plate 392 are connected with the sliding grooves arranged on the blocking frame 391 in a sliding fit manner, the bottom of the blocking moving plate 392 is mounted on the inner side surface of the lower end of the blocking frame 391 through the blocking spring 393, the blocking roller 394 is uniformly mounted on the left side surface of the blocking moving plate 392, when the blocking mechanism 39 works, the left and right positions of the polyphenyl particle partition plate can be positioned, when the right end of the polyphenyl particle partition, the polyphenyl granule partition board has moved suitable cutting position promptly, when supporting cardboard 32 promoted polyphenyl granule partition board and goes up, stops that movable plate 392 and screens clamp plate 310 contact and can carry out automatic shrink, stops that gyro wheel 394 can cooperate the rotation this moment.
The hooking mechanism 38 comprises a hooking lug seat 381, a hook 382, a hook spring 383, a block-proof frame 384, a hook seat 385, a hook buckle 386 and a hook buckle push rod 387, the hooking lug seat 381 is installed on the side surface of the supporting clamp plate 32, the hook 382 is installed on the hooking lug seat 381 through a pin shaft, the hook spring 383 is distributed on the inner side of the hook 382, the hook spring 383 is installed between the inner side surface of the lower end of the hook 382 and the bottom of the supporting clamp plate 32, the upper end of the hook 382 is of a hook-shaped structure, the lower end of the hook 382 is of an arc-shaped structure, the block-proof frame 384 is located right below the hook 382, the block-proof frame 384 is installed on the top of the supporting base plate 1, an arc-shaped bulge is arranged on the top of the block-proof frame 384, the hook seat 385 is installed on the bottom of the clamping top plate 35, the middle of the hook seat 385 is of a hollow structure, a square groove is arranged at the outer end of the hook seat 385, the hook buckle 386 is, when the device works specifically, the hooking mechanism 38 can lock the polyphenyl particle partition board after being fixed, and when the supporting clamping plate 32 moves upwards to support the polyphenyl particle partition board, the upper end surface of the polyphenyl granule partition board is contacted with the clamping pressure plate 310, the clamping pressure plate 310 has certain pressure under the action of the sliding column spring 312, the upper end of the hook 382 can hook the upper side surface of the hanging buckle 386 to complete the locking of the polyphenyl granule partition board, when the polyphenyl granule partition board needs to be contacted and locked, the hanging buckle push rod 387 is controlled to perform contraction movement, the downward movement hook 382 of the supporting clamp plate 32 and the hanging buckle 386 are staggered, then the hanging buckle 386 is controlled to return to the initial position, after the supporting clamp plate 32 continues to move downward, the arc structure at the bottom of the hook 382 can rotate under the guiding action of the arc protrusion on the anti-blocking frame 384, so that the hook 382 is prevented from influencing the transmission of the polyphenyl particle partition board.
In addition, the invention also provides a partition board cutting process of the automatic cutting production line of the polyphenyl granule partition board, which comprises the following steps:
the guide device 3 can convey and fix the polyphenyl particle partition board, firstly, the polyphenyl particle partition board moves to the conveying roller 33 on the conveying support 31 under the conduction action of the conveying frame 2, the limiting mechanism 37 is controlled to limit the front position and the rear position of the polyphenyl particle partition board, the polyphenyl particle partition board can move to a proper cutting position under the blocking action of the blocking mechanism 39, the supporting push rod 34 is controlled to perform extension movement, the clamping teeth at the top of the supporting clamping plate 32 are matched with the clamping pressing plate 310 to fix the polyphenyl particle partition board, and the clamping pressing plate 310 can increase the fixing effect of the polyphenyl particle partition board under the action of the sliding column spring 312;
the hooking mechanism 38 can lock the polyphenyl particle partition board to prevent the polyphenyl particle partition board from shaking during cutting, the limiting mechanism 37 can limit the front side and the rear side of the polyphenyl particle partition board, the limiting angle push rod 374 can control the limiting rotating plate 372 to rotate to a proper angle through telescopic motion, the height of the limiting roller 373 can be adjusted through telescopic motion of the limiting rotating plate 372, and the limiting roller 373 can be attached to a proper position on the side surface of the polyphenyl particle partition board;
the blocking mechanism 39 can position the left and right positions of the polyphenyl particle partition board, when the right end of the polyphenyl particle partition board moves to the position of the blocking roller 394 under the conveying action of the conveying roller 33, the polyphenyl particle partition board moves to a proper cutting position, when the supporting clamping plate 32 pushes the polyphenyl particle partition board to ascend, the blocking moving plate 392 automatically contracts when contacting with the clamping pressing plate 310, and the blocking roller 394 rotates in a matching manner;
the hooking mechanism 38 can lock the polyphenyl granule partition board after being fixed, when the supporting clamp plate 32 moves upwards to support the polyphenyl granule partition board, the upper end surface of the polyphenyl granule partition board contacts with the clamping pressure plate 310, the clamping pressure plate 310 has certain pressure under the action of the sliding column spring 312, the upper end of the hook 382 can hook the upper side surface of the hanging buckle 386 to complete the locking of the polyphenyl granule partition board, the external cutting mechanism is controlled to cut the polyphenyl granule partition board along the square groove arranged on the supporting clamp plate 32, when the polyphenyl granule partition board is contacted and locked after the cutting is completed, the hanging buckle push rod 387 is controlled to contract and move, the downward moving hook 382 of the supporting clamp plate 32 can be staggered with the hanging buckle 386, then the hanging buckle 386 is controlled to return to the initial position, after the supporting clamp plate 32 continues to move downwards, the arc structure at the bottom of the hook 382 rotates under the guiding action of the arc-shaped bulge on the anti-block frame 384, prevent that couple 382 from causing the influence to the conveying of polyphenyl granule partition plate, realized stabilizing the conveying to polyphenyl granule partition plate and fixing and with the function of its locking, solved the polyphenyl granule partition plate conveying difficulty that exists when current polyphenyl granule partition plate produces, polyphenyl granule partition plate can't effectively fix when the cutting, can take place to rock after the polyphenyl granule partition plate is fixed difficult problem, reached the purpose.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.