CN109158287A - A kind of tea seed screening plant facilitating feeding - Google Patents

A kind of tea seed screening plant facilitating feeding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109158287A
CN109158287A CN201811333159.XA CN201811333159A CN109158287A CN 109158287 A CN109158287 A CN 109158287A CN 201811333159 A CN201811333159 A CN 201811333159A CN 109158287 A CN109158287 A CN 109158287A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tea seed
screening
bucket
fixed
sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811333159.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
童振毓
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811333159.XA priority Critical patent/CN109158287A/en
Publication of CN109158287A publication Critical patent/CN109158287A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/18Drum screens
    • B07B1/22Revolving drums
    • B07B1/24Revolving drums with fixed or moving interior agitators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11BPRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/02Pretreatment
    • C11B1/04Pretreatment of vegetable raw material

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tea seed screening plants for facilitating feeding, it is related to tea seed material sieving technology field, including screening bucket and stock chest, servo motor is fixedly installed on the left of screening bucket, the output shaft of servo motor is coaxially fixed with the drive shaft extended in screening bucket, transmission is arranged with sleeve in the drive shaft, and sleeve lateral wall is uniformly fixedly installed with several dispersion plates;The present invention drives drive shaft rotation that can rotate with moving sleeve by servo motor, sleeve drives dispersion plate to carry out rotation dispersion to the tea seed inside screening bucket, simultaneously, sleeve can bilateral reciprocation be realized to the peptizaiton of the poor oilseeds of laterally-distinct area in screening bucket while rotation, accelerates sieve to the screening rate of tea seed;Feed mechanism can sieve being sent to for the tea seed interval in stock chest in bucket, and the operation of one side feeding is more convenient, while the concentration for also avoiding tea seed puts into screening bucket, it is ensured that the screening effect of sieve.

Description

A kind of tea seed screening plant facilitating feeding
Technical field
The present invention relates to tea seed material sieving technology field, specifically a kind of tea seed screening plant for facilitating feeding.
Background technique
Oil tea alias: ribes tree, tea oil tree, white flower tea;Oil tea category Theaceae, evergreen dungarunga.Because its seed can extract oil confession It is edible, it is therefore named.Tea oil color clear flavor incense, full of nutrition, storage tolerance are high quality food oils;Also it can be used as lubricating oil, antirust oil is used In industry, tea cake is both pesticide and fertilizer, and farmland water-holding capacity and prevention and treatment rice pest can be improved.Pericarp is to obtain through refining tannin extract Raw material.
It can extract oil in the seed tea seed of tea oil tree, need during the further processing of tea seed to its basis The size of diameter carries out screening classification, but current screening plant is poor to the screening effect of tea seed, especially tea seed It is be easy to cause excessive accumulation, sieves rate by larger restriction, for this purpose, now providing a kind of tea seed screening dress for facilitating feeding It sets, to solve the above technical problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of tea seed screening plants for facilitating feeding, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of tea seed screening plant facilitating feeding, including screening bucket and stock chest, screening bucket left side are fixedly installed with servo Motor, the output shaft of servo motor are coaxially fixed with the drive shaft extended in screening bucket, drive sleeve in the drive shaft Equipped with sleeve, sleeve lateral wall is uniformly fixedly installed with several dispersion plates, and the set medial wall of the tube laterally offers driving groove, Drive shaft surface is fixedly installed with the drive block that sliding is connected in driving groove, and drive block right side wall is horizontally fixed with reset bullet Spring II, the drive shaft right end are coaxially fixed with threaded post, are threadedly coupled in threaded post and are arranged with the screw thread abutted with sleeve Block is covered, the screening bucket bottom, which is embedded, is fixed with sieve, collecting tank is fixed with below sieve, between screening bucket and the stock chest It is connected with feed mechanism.
As an improvement of the present invention: it is laterally embedded on the screening bucket and is fixed with limit casing, limit casing Inside be slidably fitted with the L shape bar being fixedly connected with thread bush block, be equipped in limit casing both ends respectively with L shape bar and limit casing The reset spring being fixedly connected.
As an improvement of the present invention: the feed mechanism includes the transmission skin rotated by belt wheel drive Band, transmission belt lateral wall are uniformly fixedly installed with several fixed frames, material taking hopper, material taking hopper and fixation are hinged on fixed frame Limit spring is fixedly connected between frame.
As an improvement of the present invention: the feed mechanism lower end is located inside stock chest.
As an improvement of the present invention: the screening bucket right side wall is fixedly installed with vertical plate, vertical plate vertically On offer feed inlet, at the top of feed inlet and screening bucket between be connected to passage be installed.
As an improvement of the present invention: the vertical plate right side wall is vertically fixed guide rod, lower end of the guide rod with into Material mouth horizontal alignment.
As an improvement of the present invention: the height of the passage and vertical plate junction is greater than passage and sieve Divide the height of bucket junction.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention drives drive shaft rotation that can rotate with moving sleeve by servo motor, and sleeve drives dispersion plate in screening bucket The tea seed in portion carries out rotation dispersion, meanwhile, sleeve bilateral reciprocation can be realized to lateral in screening bucket while rotation The peptizaiton of the poor oilseeds of different zones avoids the excessive accumulation of tea seed, accelerates sieve to the screening rate of tea seed; Feed mechanism can sieve being sent to for the tea seed interval in stock chest in bucket, and the operation of one side feeding is more convenient, simultaneously The concentration for also avoiding tea seed puts into screening bucket, it is ensured that the screening effect of sieve.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram in the portion A in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram in the portion B in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the connection schematic top plan view of material taking hopper and fixed frame in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the vertical schematic cross-sectional view of connection of drive shaft and sleeve in the present invention.
In figure: 1- sieve bucket, 2- passage, 3- transmission belt, 4- stock chest, 5- vertical plate, 6- sieve, 7- collecting tank, 8- sleeve, 9- servo motor, 10- dispersion plate, 11- drive shaft, 12- drive block, 13- driving groove, 14-L shape bar, 15- limit Casing, 16- reset spring I, 17- thread bush block, 18- threaded post, 19- guide rod, 20- material taking hopper, 21- limit spring, 22- are fixed Frame, 23- feed inlet, 24- reset spring II.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of the patent is explained in further detail With reference to embodiment:
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1-5, a kind of tea seed screening plant facilitating feeding, including screening bucket 1 and stock chest 4, stock chest 4 is please referred to be used for The tea seed that will be sieved temporarily is stored, and sieves bucket 1 for sieving tea seed.It is fixedly installed with and watches on the left of screening bucket 1 Motor 9 is taken, the output shaft of servo motor 9 is coaxially fixed with the drive shaft 11 extended in screening bucket 1, and drive shaft 11 uploads Dynamic to be arranged with sleeve 8,8 lateral wall of sleeve is uniformly fixedly installed with several dispersion plates 10, and 8 inner sidewall of sleeve laterally opens up There is driving groove 13,11 surface of drive shaft is fixedly installed with the drive block 12 that sliding is connected in driving groove 13, and drive block 12 is right Sidewall horizontal is fixed with reset spring II24.
Servo motor 9 can drive drive shaft 11 to rotate, and drive shaft 11 drives drive block 12 to be rotated, drive block 12 It is rotated by being engaged by clamping with driving groove 13 with moving sleeve 8, sleeve 8 drives the rotation of dispersion plate 10 fixed thereon to realize to screening The rotation peptizaiton of tea seed in bucket 1 avoids the undue concentration of tea seed in subsequent screening process and influences to sieve rate.
11 right end of drive shaft is coaxially fixed with threaded post 18, and threaded connection is arranged in threaded post 18 abuts with sleeve 8 Thread bush block 17,1 bottom of screening bucket, which is embedded, is fixed with sieve 6, and collecting tank 7, the screening bucket are fixed with below sieve 6 Feed mechanism is connected between 1 and stock chest 4, drive shaft 11 can drive threaded post 18 to rotate, and the rotation of threaded post 18 can band Dynamic 17 transverse shifting of thread bush block being threadedly coupled therewith.
Further, it sieves and is laterally embedded on bucket 1 and is fixed with limit casing 15, be slidably fitted in limit casing 15 and spiral shell Company is fixed with L shape bar 14 and limit casing 15 respectively in the L shape bar 14 that line set block 17 is fixedly connected, the interior both ends that are equipped with of limit casing 15 The reset spring 16 connect.The positive and negative rotation alternate run of servo motor 9 drives drive shaft 11 to be connected to threaded post 18 forward or reverse Alternately, and then the traverse motion of realization thread bush block 17, thread bush block 17 push sleeve 8 reset spring II24's Elastic-restoring force acts on lower bilateral reciprocation, and then realizes that sleeve 8 drives the oil of different location in 10 pairs of screening buckets 1 of dispersion plate Tea seed is adequately dispersed with stirring, and substantially increases the screening efficiency of sieve 6, and the tea seed of small volume is fallen in collecting tank 7, and The biggish tea seed of volume is located in screening bucket 1, realizes the quick screening to tea seed.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, in addition, feed mechanism includes the transmission belt 3 rotated by belt wheel drive, transmission belt 3 lateral walls are uniformly fixedly installed with several fixed frames 22, and material taking hopper 20, material taking hopper 20 and fixed frame are hinged on fixed frame 22 Limit spring 21 is fixedly connected between 22, feed mechanism lower end is located inside stock chest 4, and belt pulley and external driver device connect It connects and rotates, belt pulley drives transmission belt 3 to rotate clockwise and then realizes that fixed frame 22 drives material taking hopper 20 to be lifted up, and takes Hopper 20 moves up promotion after having contained the tea seed in stock chest 4.
Further, screening 1 right side wall of bucket is fixedly installed with vertical plate 5 vertically, and feed inlet 23 is offered on vertical plate 5, It is connected between feed inlet 23 and 1 top of screening bucket and passage 2 is installed, 5 right side wall of vertical plate is vertically fixed guide rod 19, guide rod 19 lower ends and 23 horizontal alignment of feed inlet, passage 2 are greater than passage 2 with the height of 5 junction of vertical plate and connect with screening bucket 1 The height at place.
20 carrier's tea seed of material taking hopper is lifted up process and is kept out by guide rod 19, and material taking hopper 20 turns counterclockwise at this time Dynamic and run-off the straight, 21 deformation of limit spring elongation, at this point, 20 left edge of material taking hopper is located at the top of 23 lower edge of feed inlet, Tea seed in material taking hopper 20 pours into passage 2 from feed inlet 23, and poor oilseeds enter in screening bucket 1 along passage 2, A upper material taking hopper 20 is as transmission belt 3 is mobile and resets under the elastic reaction of limit spring 21, and next material taking hopper 20 movements for repeating a upper material taking hopper 20 feed intake, and then realize intermittence and tea seed, a side is added into screening bucket 1 Feeding operation in face is more convenient, while the concentration for also avoiding tea seed puts into screening bucket 1, it is ensured that the screening of sieve 6 is imitated Fruit.
In conclusion sieving directly the answering for prior art means such as bucket 1, servo motor 9 and passage 2 in the present apparatus With, and the specific structure of the components such as sleeve 8, drive block 12, reset spring II24, thread bush block 17 and feed mechanism and connection are closed System is the innovative point of invention;The present invention realizes driven shaft 5 and agitating shaft 16 by driven shaft 5 and rotating backward for transmission casing 15 Rotate backward, it is mixed that the rotating vane I3 and rotating vane II18 being staggered carry out adequately stirring to the dyestuff of tempering tank 2 Cooperation is used, and the engaged transmission of transmission gear I23 and ring gear I22 and transmission gear II24 and ring gear II25, realization are stirred It mixes while axis 16 drives rotating vane II18 around transmission 15 center rotating of casing around 16 center rotation of agitating shaft, mentions significantly The high degree that is stirred to dyestuff, mixing efficiency greatly promote.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of tea seed screening plant for facilitating feeding, including screening bucket (1) and stock chest (4), screening bucket (1) left side is fixed It is equipped with servo motor (9), the output shaft of servo motor (9) is coaxially fixed with the drive shaft extended in screening bucket (1) (11), which is characterized in that transmission is arranged with sleeve (8) on the drive shaft (11), and sleeve (8) lateral wall is uniformly fixedly mounted There are several dispersion plates (10), sleeve (8) inner sidewall laterally offers driving groove (13), and drive shaft (11) surface is fixed The drive block (12) that sliding is connected in driving groove (13) is installed, drive block (12) right side wall is horizontally fixed with reset spring II (24), drive shaft (11) right end is coaxially fixed with threaded post (18), is threadedly coupled in threaded post (18) and is arranged with and covers The thread bush block (17) that cylinder (8) abuts, screening bucket (1) bottom, which is embedded, to be fixed with sieve (6), is fixed with below sieve (6) Collecting tank (7) is connected with feed mechanism between the screening bucket (1) and stock chest (4).
2. the tea seed screening plant according to claim 1 for facilitating feeding, which is characterized in that on the screening bucket (1) It is laterally embedded and is fixed with limit casing (15), be slidably fitted with the L being fixedly connected with thread bush block (17) in limit casing (15) Shape bar (14), the interior reset bullet being fixedly connected respectively with L shape bar (14) and limit casing (15) equipped with both ends of limit casing (15) Spring (16).
3. the tea seed screening plant according to claim 1 for facilitating feeding, which is characterized in that the feed mechanism includes The transmission belt (3) rotated by belt wheel drive, transmission belt (3) lateral wall are uniformly fixedly installed with several fixed frames (22), it is hinged with material taking hopper (20) on fixed frame (22), is fixedly connected with limit bullet between material taking hopper (20) and fixed frame (22) Spring (21).
4. the tea seed screening plant according to claim 1 or 3 for facilitating feeding, which is characterized in that the feed mechanism It is internal that lower end is located at stock chest (4).
5. the tea seed screening plant according to claim 1 for facilitating feeding, which is characterized in that the screening bucket (1) is right Sidewalls vertical is fixedly installed with vertical plate (5), is offered on vertical plate (5) feed inlet (23), feed inlet (23) and screening bucket (1) Connection is equipped with passage (2) between top.
6. the tea seed screening plant according to claim 5 for facilitating feeding, which is characterized in that the vertical plate (5) is right Sidewalls vertical is fixed with guide rod (19), guide rod (19) lower end and feed inlet (23) horizontal alignment.
7. the tea seed screening plant according to claim 5 for facilitating feeding, which is characterized in that the passage (2) with The height of vertical plate (5) junction is greater than passage (2) and sieves the height of bucket (1) junction.
CN201811333159.XA 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 A kind of tea seed screening plant facilitating feeding Withdrawn CN109158287A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811333159.XA CN109158287A (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 A kind of tea seed screening plant facilitating feeding

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811333159.XA CN109158287A (en) 2018-11-09 2018-11-09 A kind of tea seed screening plant facilitating feeding

Publications (1)

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CN109158287A true CN109158287A (en) 2019-01-08

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110723474A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-24 芜湖市通达锅炉有限公司 Dustproof efficient boiler feeder
WO2021208159A1 (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-10-21 青岛理工大学 Adsorption and multi-stage sieving-type peanut pod sorting and impurity removal system and method
CN113883875A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-04 湖南天地农耕油茶集团股份有限公司 Slidingtype has dispersion structure's tea-oil camellia seed drying equipment
CN114471844A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-05-13 江苏龙净科杰环保技术有限公司 Novel catalyst screening and grinding mode
CN115338103A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-11-15 山东农发菌业集团有限公司 Conveying line with accurate screening function and method

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110723474A (en) * 2019-11-04 2020-01-24 芜湖市通达锅炉有限公司 Dustproof efficient boiler feeder
WO2021208159A1 (en) * 2020-04-13 2021-10-21 青岛理工大学 Adsorption and multi-stage sieving-type peanut pod sorting and impurity removal system and method
CN113883875A (en) * 2021-11-02 2022-01-04 湖南天地农耕油茶集团股份有限公司 Slidingtype has dispersion structure's tea-oil camellia seed drying equipment
CN114471844A (en) * 2022-02-14 2022-05-13 江苏龙净科杰环保技术有限公司 Novel catalyst screening and grinding mode
CN115338103A (en) * 2022-09-21 2022-11-15 山东农发菌业集团有限公司 Conveying line with accurate screening function and method
CN115338103B (en) * 2022-09-21 2023-11-21 山东农发智慧生物科技集团有限公司 Conveying line with accurate screening function and method

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Application publication date: 20190108

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