CN109157774A - A kind of multifunctional breath system knapsack - Google Patents
A kind of multifunctional breath system knapsack Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109157774A CN109157774A CN201810825153.8A CN201810825153A CN109157774A CN 109157774 A CN109157774 A CN 109157774A CN 201810825153 A CN201810825153 A CN 201810825153A CN 109157774 A CN109157774 A CN 109157774A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- electronic valve
- air
- air conditioning
- control system
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B7/00—Respiratory apparatus
- A62B7/10—Respiratory apparatus with filter elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B7/00—Respiratory apparatus
- A62B7/02—Respiratory apparatus with compressed oxygen or air
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of knapsacks comprising multifunctional breath system, including air conditioning box system, control system and electronic gas handling system, the air conditioning box system is made of air conditioning cabinet, air inlet electronic valve, oxygen sensor mould group, electronic air inlet electronic valve, output electronic valve and oxygen input electronic valve, blower, battery and filter are mounted in knapsack by the present invention, solve the problems such as overweight electric mask, deficiency of air, purification screen area are too small, blower shakes on face's influence and the excessive unsmooth breath of traditional mask windage and leaks out;Oxygenation mode of the present invention is divided into third gear, various usage scenarios are coped with respectively, a multi-purpose pack, function is adjustable, in addition the bottled high-concentration oxygen of oxygen adjusts cabinet by air-conditioning and thick feeding mask is adjusted to oxygen concentration, not will cause oxygen-intoxication phenomenon, so solving the problems such as oxygen packet is using too fast and leakage, greatly prolonged using the time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air purification fields and outdoor plateau activity oxygenation and urgent oxygenation to rescue field, specially a kind of
The knapsack of multifunctional breath system.
Background technique
With the growth of China's economic strength and the continuous improvement of people's material and cultural life, outdoor air pollution is
Everyone main environment hygienic issues in influence low income, medium income and high-income countries.2016, city and rural area
Environment (outdoor) the air pollution estimation in area leads to 4,200,000 people's premature death of the whole world, and reason is exposed to 2.5 microns of diameter
Or smaller particulate matter, these particulate matters can lead to cardiovascular and respiratory disease and cancer.Low income is lived in in
The outdoor air pollution burden born Deng the people of income country is heavier, has 91% generation in low income and medium income state
Family, the burden that World Health Organization Southeast Asia region and Western Pacific region face are most heavy.Newest Disease Spectrum valuation shows, air
Pollution can bring great influence to cardiovascular disease and death.
More and more evidences, which show to have between environmental air pollution and risk of cardiovascular diseases, to be associated with, this includes coming from
The research in high pollution area.World Health Organization's estimation, in 2016, about 58% was in premature death related with outdoor air pollution
Because caused by ischemic heart disease and apoplexy, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and acute lower respiratory infection cause respectively 18% it is too early
Death, separately having 6% premature death is caused by lung cancer.Some are dead possible while be caused by more than one risk factors.Example
Such as, smoking and environmental air pollution can all lead to lung cancer.Certain lung cancer deaths be originally can by improve ambient air quality,
Or it reduces smoking and is avoided.International cancer research institution of World Health Organization has carried out an assessment in 2013, and conclusion is
Outdoor air pollution has carcinogenesis to the mankind, the particulate matter ingredient and cancer of air pollution, especially lung cancer morbidity rate
Increase has pole close relationship.It will be further noted that also relevant in outdoor air pollution and the increase of urethra/bladder cancer.
All risk factors (including air pollution) for solving non-communicable diseases are the key that protection public healths.It is outdoor
Most of sources of air pollution can control far from individual, in addition as people are to the increasingly higher demands of cultural life,
Large quantities of crowds go experience living at high altitude and outdoor sports, therefore emergency case caused by oxygen content deficiency is occurred again and again very much.
The main counter-measure for solving outdoor haze weather currently on the market is haze-proof mask and anti-haze electric mask.Haze-proof mask is set
Meter: the big birth defect of the one of mask is exactly that respiratory resistance is big, unsuitable long periods of wear, and German labour insurance regulations regulation wears N95 mask
Need to remove more than half an hour and freely breathe half an hour is not baseless gossip, and most popular medical N95 mask also produces old man, pregnant
The news that woman, child etc. should use with caution.Comfort: female group headache the most, mask fiber directly stimulate skin, draw
The uncomfortable even scytitis of hair, once adornment can also be damaged by perspiring, Chinese's face contour is shallower, and mask not architrave leaks out then everywhere
Anti- haze effect is not had.In addition electronic haze-proof mask, which will appear, is short of power, and mask is overweight, and battery is small in size, and capacity is small, fan
Vibration causes face numb, may all be not achieved within intake 24L/ minutes, be unable to satisfy breathing standard.In addition it goes out because of the shape that happens suddenly
Condition leads to the emergency situations such as syncope and often cannot get timely oxygenation first aid.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of knapsack of multifunctional breath system, solve the problems, such as that haze weather pure air sucks,
There are also the functions of using in anoxic and under being badly in need of oxygen rescue situations.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of knapsack of multifunctional breath system, including sky
Controlled atmosphere section box system, control system and electronic gas handling system, the air conditioning box system is by air conditioning cabinet, air inlet electricity
Sub- valve, oxygen sensor mould group, electronic air inlet electronic valve, output electronic valve and oxygen input electronic valve composition, the air tune
It saves case and oxygen cylinder is connected with by oxygen conveying pipe, oxygen is equipped between the oxygen conveying pipe and air conditioning cabinet and inputs electronics
Valve is equipped between the oxygen conveying pipe and oxygen cylinder and is rapidly separated connector, and the air conditioning cabinet passes through air delivery pipe
It is connected with passive spray mask, output electronic valve, the air delivery are equipped between the air delivery pipe and air conditioning cabinet
It is equipped between pipe and passive spray mask and is rapidly separated connector;The control system by high-capacity nickel-hydrogen battery, single-chip microcontroller and
Switch button composition;The electronic gas handling system is made of filter screen and electric fan.
Preferably, the single-chip microcontroller in the control system reads oxygen sensor mould group numerical value and intelligent control adjusts air inlet
Electronic valve and oxygen input electronic valve aeration ratio.
Preferably, the panel of the control system is equipped with several stomatas.
Preferably, the control system reads oxygen sensor mould group and output electronic valve () numerical value, the control system
Platform is managed with multifunctional breath system knapsack by network to connect.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, blower, battery and filter are mounted in knapsack by the present invention, solve electric mask is overweight, deficiency of air,
The problems such as purification screen area is too small, blower shakes on face's influence and the excessive unsmooth breath of traditional mask windage and leaks out;
2, oxygenation mode of the present invention is divided into third gear, copes with various usage scenarios respectively, and a multi-purpose pack, function is adjustable, in addition
The bottled high-concentration oxygen of oxygen adjusts cabinet by air-conditioning and thick feeding mask is adjusted to oxygen concentration, not will cause oxygen
Intoxicating phenomenon is greatly prolonged so solving the problems such as oxygen packet is using too fast and leakage using the time.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Figure label: 1, oxygen cylinder;2, air conditioning cabinet;3, air inlet electronic valve;4, oxygen sensor mould group;5, large capacity
Nickel-metal hydride battery;6, control system;7, filter screen;8, electric fan;9, electronic air inlet electronic valve;10, electronic valve is exported;11, empty
Letter shoot;12, it is rapidly separated connector;13, passive spray mask;14, oxygen inputs electronic valve;15, oxygen conveying pipe;
16, it is rapidly separated connector.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of knapsack of multifunctional breath system, including air tune
Save box system, control system 6 and electronic gas handling system, air conditioning box system by air conditioning cabinet 2, air inlet electronic valve 3,
Oxygen sensor mould group 4, electronic air inlet electronic valve 9, output electronic valve 10 and oxygen input electronic valve 14 form, air conditioning cabinet
2 are connected with oxygen cylinder 1 by oxygen conveying pipe 15, and oxygen is equipped between oxygen conveying pipe 15 and air conditioning cabinet 2 and inputs electronics
Valve 14 is equipped between oxygen conveying pipe 15 and oxygen cylinder 1 and is rapidly separated connector 16, and air conditioning cabinet 2 passes through air delivery pipe
11 are connected with passive spray mask 13, output electronic valve 10 are equipped between air delivery pipe 11 and air conditioning cabinet 2, air is defeated
It send to be equipped between pipe 11 and passive spray mask 13 and is rapidly separated connector 12;Control system 6 is by high-capacity nickel-hydrogen battery 5, list
Piece machine and switch button composition, the single-chip microcontroller in control system 6 reads 4 numerical value of oxygen sensor mould group and intelligent control adjust into
Gas electronic valve 3 and oxygen input 14 aeration ratio of electronic valve, reach oxygen content in its air conditioning cabinet 2 and are accordingly arranged
Gear concentration, the panel of control system 6 are equipped with several stomatas, facilitate air from leachy 6 panel of control system into
Enter the optional regular grade of filter screen, medical grade, gas defence grade 7, air conditioning is entered by electric fan 8 and electronic air inlet electronic valve 9
Case 2, control system 6 read oxygen sensor mould group 4 and output electronic valve (10) numerical value, and control system 6 passes through network and more function
Energy respiratory system knapsack management platform connection, uploads to multifunctional breath system knapsack pipe by 3G/4G/GPRS/5G/ network
Platform sends oxygen usage amount, in one's hands using data sheets such as time, ambient air qualities by software big data analysis
Machine app, app real time inspection equipment service condition includes the inquiry of historical data, the report of body oxygen uptake content analysis etc.;Electronic air inlet
System is made of filter screen 7 and electric fan 8.
When control system 6 is arranged to the passive breathing pattern of anti-haze, control system 6 controls air inlet electronic valve 3 and oxygen is defeated
Enter the closing of electronic valve 14, electric fan 8 and electronic air inlet electronic valve 9 are opened, and air is from leachy 6 panel of control system
Into the optional regular grade of filter screen, medical grade, gas defence grade 7, air tune is entered by electric fan 8 and electronic air inlet electronic valve 9
Case 2 is saved, opening regulating box, (pure air passes through output electronic valve 10, air delivery pipe 11 and is rapidly separated after air pressure increase in 2
Connector 12 reaches passive spray mask 13;
When control system 6 is arranged to oxygenation mode, oxygenation mode is divided into the oxygen-enriched oxygen concentration of life grade in 30%, medical treatment
With oxygen oxygen concentration in 45%-70%, first aid oxygen oxygen concentration in 70%-99%, when wherein one grade of selection, electric fan 8
It is closed with electronic air inlet electronic valve 9, oxygen sensor mould group 4 starts to detect oxygen content in air conditioning cabinet 2, control system 6
In single-chip microcontroller read 4 numerical value of oxygen sensor mould group and intelligent numerical value and intelligent control adjusts air inlet electronic valve 3 and oxygen is defeated
Enter 14 aeration ratio of electronic valve, oxygen content in its air conditioning cabinet 2 is made to reach the gear concentration being accordingly arranged, air conditioning cabinet
Oxygen rich gas reaches passive spray mask by exporting electronic valve 10, air delivery pipe 11 and being rapidly separated connector 12 in 2
13。
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of knapsack comprising multifunctional breath system, including air conditioning box system, control system (6) and electronic air inlet
System, it is characterised in that: the air conditioning box system is by air conditioning cabinet (2), air inlet electronic valve (3), oxygen sensor
Mould group (4), electronic air inlet electronic valve (9), output electronic valve (10) and oxygen input electronic valve (14) composition, the air conditioning
Case (2) is connected with oxygen cylinder (1) by oxygen conveying pipe (15), between the oxygen conveying pipe (15) and air conditioning cabinet (2)
Electronic valve (14) are inputted equipped with oxygen, is equipped between the oxygen conveying pipe (15) and oxygen cylinder (1) and is rapidly separated connector
(16), the air conditioning cabinet (2) is connected with passive spray mask (13), the air delivery pipe by air delivery pipe (11)
(11) output electronic valve (10), the air delivery pipe (11) and passive spray mask are equipped between air conditioning cabinet (2)
(13) it is equipped between and is rapidly separated connector (12);The control system (6) is by high-capacity nickel-hydrogen battery (5), single-chip microcontroller and opens
Close button composition;The electronic gas handling system is made of filter screen (7) and electric fan (8).
2. a kind of knapsack comprising multifunctional breath system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control system
(6) single-chip microcontroller in reads oxygen sensor mould group (4) numerical value and intelligent control adjusts air inlet electronic valve (3) and oxygen input electricity
Sub- valve (14) aeration ratio.
3. a kind of knapsack comprising multifunctional breath system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control system
(6) panel is equipped with several stomatas.
4. a kind of knapsack comprising multifunctional breath system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the control system
(6) read oxygen sensor mould group (4) and output electronic valve (10) numerical value, the control system (6) pass through network with it is multi-functional
Respiratory system knapsack manages platform connection.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810825153.8A CN109157774A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of multifunctional breath system knapsack |
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CN201810825153.8A CN109157774A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of multifunctional breath system knapsack |
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CN109157774A true CN109157774A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
Family
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CN201810825153.8A Pending CN109157774A (en) | 2018-07-25 | 2018-07-25 | A kind of multifunctional breath system knapsack |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112933446A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-11 | 苏州力佳达电子科技有限公司 | Multilayer medical oxygen device suitable for different altitudes |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5318019A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1994-06-07 | Celaya Marty A | Emergency portable oxygen supply unit |
CN204484980U (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-07-22 | 郑文娇 | A kind of modified model respiratory system |
CN105771049A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-20 | 戴如春 | Automatic respirator |
CN205402953U (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-27 | 姜仁虎 | Portable air purification device with oxygenate respirator |
-
2018
- 2018-07-25 CN CN201810825153.8A patent/CN109157774A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5318019A (en) * | 1992-03-19 | 1994-06-07 | Celaya Marty A | Emergency portable oxygen supply unit |
CN204484980U (en) * | 2015-03-02 | 2015-07-22 | 郑文娇 | A kind of modified model respiratory system |
CN205402953U (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-07-27 | 姜仁虎 | Portable air purification device with oxygenate respirator |
CN105771049A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-07-20 | 戴如春 | Automatic respirator |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112933446A (en) * | 2021-01-29 | 2021-06-11 | 苏州力佳达电子科技有限公司 | Multilayer medical oxygen device suitable for different altitudes |
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Application publication date: 20190108 |