CN109139120A - Runner bucket synchronizes cyclotron mechanism - Google Patents

Runner bucket synchronizes cyclotron mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109139120A
CN109139120A CN201811175437.3A CN201811175437A CN109139120A CN 109139120 A CN109139120 A CN 109139120A CN 201811175437 A CN201811175437 A CN 201811175437A CN 109139120 A CN109139120 A CN 109139120A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blade
arc
runner
smooth block
sliding
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Pending
Application number
CN201811175437.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周觉明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811175437.3A priority Critical patent/CN109139120A/en
Publication of CN109139120A publication Critical patent/CN109139120A/en
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01C—ROTARY-PISTON OR OSCILLATING-PISTON MACHINES OR ENGINES
    • F01C1/00—Rotary-piston machines or engines
    • F01C1/30—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F01C1/34—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F01C1/344—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
    • F01C1/3441—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surface substantially parallel to the axis of rotation
    • F01C1/3442—Rotary-piston machines or engines having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F01C1/02, F01C1/08, F01C1/22, F01C1/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F01C1/08 or F01C1/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surface substantially parallel to the axis of rotation the surfaces of the inner and outer member, forming the working space, being surfaces of revolution
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03C—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINES DRIVEN BY LIQUIDS
    • F03C2/00—Rotary-piston engines
    • F03C2/30—Rotary-piston engines having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F03C2/02, F03C2/08, F03C2/22, F03C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F03C2/304—Rotary-piston engines having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F03C2/02, F03C2/08, F03C2/22, F03C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having both the movements defined in sub-group F03C2/08 or F03C2/22 and relative reciprocation between members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/30—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C18/34—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C18/344—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
    • F04C18/3441—Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids having the characteristics covered by two or more of groups F04C18/02, F04C18/08, F04C18/22, F04C18/24, F04C18/48, or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in group F04C18/08 or F04C18/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surface substantially parallel to the axis of rotation
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/30—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C2/34—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C2/344—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
    • F04C2/3441—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surface substantially parallel to the axis of rotation
    • F04C2/3442—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surface substantially parallel to the axis of rotation the surfaces of the inner and outer member, forming the working space, being surfaces of revolution

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

Runner bucket synchronizes cyclotron mechanism, including stator, rotor and blade conjugate control device；Runner is installed, one end of runner is provided with left groove, left smooth block is fixedly installed on the left end cap of stator, which, which protrudes into, is mounted in left groove on the transmission shaft of rotor；On the cylinder of runner, axially it is provided with several shaft holes, arc blade or open cylinders shaft are installed in shaft hole, blade conjugate control device includes several swirl vanes, the root of blade of swirl vanes is equipped with ring set, the ring set of several swirl vanes, overlapping is mounted on left smooth block with one heart, and the blade tip arcwall face of swirl vanes and inboard wall of cylinder liner face are intermeshed；Blade conjugate control device, which contacts blade with the line of cylinder body, to be become engaging, and is improved rotation speed, is prevented from improving efficiency and mechanical stability to greatest extent because of power loss caused by rubbing between blade and cylinder body.

Description

Runner bucket synchronizes cyclotron mechanism
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of synchronous cyclotron mechanism of the runner bucket suitable for rotary displacement fluid machinery, be related to blower, Pump, hydraulic motor, air motor, compressor are in machinery manufacturing technology fields such as expansion motive power machines.
Background technique
Currently used for the slide plate circumnutation mechanism of volume fluid machine, small, the light-weight and volumetric efficiency with size The advantages that high, is widely used in the fluid machineries such as blower, pump, compressor, hydropneumatic motor；The cunning of slide plate circumnutation mechanism There are high speed contact frictions between piece and stator, thus generate biggish abrasion and energy loss.It is anxious in order to solve the above deficiency Gear motion between a kind of slide plate of need and stator, to substitute existing slide plate circumnutation mechanism.The applicant is by for a long time Above-mentioned scientific discovery is studied, by improving the line contact-type link friction characteristic between slide plate and stator, makes blade and stator inner wall Between simple contact slide become the molded line between blade tip arcwall face and stator inner wall face contact circumnutation, optimization slide The properties of piece circumnutation mechanism.The applicant has applied for a patent of invention on 2 1st, 2018, the patent No.: 201810098564.1 patent names: runner bucket cyclotron mechanism, wherein claim 9 discloses a kind of runner bucket convolution machine Structure realizes the gear motion of blade and inboard wall of cylinder block by blade conjugate control device, thoroughly eliminates blade and connects with inboard wall of cylinder block Wiping is touched, but in order to which the adaptability of the technology is continuously improved, needs to be further improved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of synchronous cyclotron mechanisms of runner bucket to use as the operating mechanism of fluid machinery To improve the properties of the pump of fluid machinery technical field, hydraulic activator, pneumatic motor, compressor and expansion power.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical measures taken are: the synchronous cyclotron mechanism of runner bucket, including stator, rotor With blade conjugate control device.Cylinder sleeve one end of stator is equipped with left end cap, and the other end of the cylinder sleeve is equipped with right end cap, the cylinder The inner wall of set is provided with suction passage and discharge runner.Runner is installed on the transmission shaft of rotor, which is eccentrically mounted at stator Cylinder sleeve in；The rotation of rotor one end bearing support, the axis body of transmission shaft are mounted in the right bearing seat of right end cap, the transmission shaft Spindle nose is stretched out from right bearing seat.One end of runner is provided with left groove, and left smooth block is fixedly installed on the left end cap of stator, left Smooth block with cylinder sleeve is concentric installs, which, which protrudes into, is mounted in left groove.The rotation of two ends of rotor bearing support, it is left round and smooth Left axle hole is provided on block, the axis body of transmission shaft passes through left axle hole, is mounted in the left shaft holder of left end cap；On the cylinder of runner, Axially it is provided with several shaft holes.Blade conjugate control device includes several swirl vanes, the root of blade peace of swirl vanes Equipped with ring set, bearing is installed in ring set；The ring set of several swirl vanes, overlapping is mounted on left smooth block with one heart；Convolution The blade of blade, across the shaft hole of runner, the arcwall face of blade tip is engaged with inboard wall of cylinder liner face.It is equipped in shaft hole Arc blade and arc lower blade, arc blade and arc lower blade on this, respectively with the two side walls sliding contact of blade.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is: axle sleeve being installed in the ring set of swirl vanes, The axle sleeve bearing support is mounted on left smooth block；Several swirl vanes of blade conjugate control device, one of them convolution The ring set of blade with axle sleeve is concentric is fixedly mounted, the ring set of remaining swirl vanes is movably arranged on the outside of axle sleeve with one heart.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is: the left ring set of swirl vanes and right ring set band Movable vane piece synchronizes circumnutation, and the other end of runner is provided with right groove, right smooth block is fixedly installed on the right end cap of stator, right Smooth block with cylinder sleeve is concentric installs, which protrudes into right groove, and right axle hole, the axis of transmission shaft are provided on the right smooth block Body passes through right axle hole.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is: the upper arc blade and arc lower blade Bottom be mutually permanently connected by link block after, form an open cylinders shaft, open cylinders shaft this be mounted on runner Shaft hole in, the lower part of swirl vanes blade is sliding in the sliding slot between upper arc blade, arc lower blade and link block It is dynamic.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is: upper arc blade and arc lower blade, respectively It is fixed to each other installation with the two side walls of blade, forms a rotary shaft blade；On the cylinder of runner, it is axially provided with several slidings Slot, the axis body of rotary shaft blade contact slide in sliding groove.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is: being provided with and turn on the axis body of the rotary shaft blade Axial trough is equipped with roller in the rotary axis groove, and the axis body of the roller and rotary shaft blade is concentric to be installed, which rolls in sliding groove Dynamic contact.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is: on the cylinder of runner, being axially provided with several Sliding groove, blade engage the rotating vane of rotary control device, are mounted in sliding groove；The root of rotating vane is equipped with left arc Shape sliding panel is provided with left arc sliding slot on the left arc sliding plate, curved wall and arc lower wall on the left arc sliding slot The center of circle in face, on the top wall surface of rotating vane；Left arc sliding slot is mounted on outside left smooth block, the arc sliding slot Upper curved wall, with arc lower wall surface and left smooth block outside wall surface contact slide；The top wall surface of rotating vane and cylinder sleeve it is interior Wall surface intermeshing.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is: the root of rotating vane is equipped with left arc Sliding panel and right arc sliding plate, the left arc sliding slot of left arc sliding plate are mounted on outside left smooth block, right arc sliding The right arc sliding slot of plate, is mounted on outside right smooth block.
The present invention is further improved, the optimization technique measure taken is: left sliding sleeve is installed on left smooth block, it should The left arc sliding slot of left arc sliding plate, is mounted on the outside of left sliding sleeve；Right sliding sleeve, right arc are installed on right smooth block The right arc sliding slot of shape sliding panel, is mounted on the outside of right sliding sleeve.
Beneficial effect
Based on above technical scheme, the present invention at least has the advantages that one of them:
1. blade conjugate control device, which contacts blade with the line of cylinder body, to be become engaging, improves rotation speed, thoroughly prevents blade Because of power loss caused by rubbing between cylinder body, efficiency is improved to greatest extent；By this technology, can increase substantially Pump, hydraulic slave motor machine, air motor, compressor and expansion motive power machine properties；
2. the sliding contact of blade and sliding groove is become rolling by blade conjugate control device, reduce the damage of power caused by rubbing It loses；
3. blade engagement rotary control device control blade tip is engaged with cylinder body, structure is simpler practical.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in further details with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is the operation schematic diagram of the synchronous cyclotron mechanism of runner bucket of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the synchronous cyclotron mechanism of runner bucket shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of the device of blade conjugate control shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the both ends of the drive shaft bearing support scheme of installation of the synchronous cyclotron mechanism of runner bucket of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is four swirl vanes scheme of installation of blade conjugate control device of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the bicyclic set operation schematic diagram of swirl vanes of blade conjugate control device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the open cylinders pivot structure schematic diagram of blade conjugate control device of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the rotary shaft blade scheme of installation of conjugate control device of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the roller scheme of installation of conjugate control device rotary shaft blade of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the top view of present invention engagement rotary control device.
Figure 11 is the double arc sliding plate scheme of installation of rotating vane of present invention engagement rotary control device.
Figure 12 is the double arc sliding plates of present invention engagement rotary control device and double sliding sleeve scheme of installation.
Key fitment symbol description
101- stator；102- cylinder sleeve；103- left end cap；The left smooth block of 104-；105- left axle hole；106- right end cap；The right circle of 107- Sliding block；108- right axle hole；110- right bearing seat；120- left shaft holder；130- suction passage；Runner is discharged in 140-；201- rotor； 202- transmission shaft；203- runner；204- left groove；205- axis body；206- right groove；207- cylinder；208- shaft hole；209- axis Head；301- blade conjugate control device；302- swirl vanes；303- blade；304- ring set；305- inner wall；The upper arc of 306- Blade；307- arc lower blade；308- link block；310- arcwall face；311- open cylinders shaft；312- sliding slot；The left ring of 401- Set；The right ring set of 402-；501- ring set；502- axle sleeve；504- sliding groove；505- rotary shaft blade；506- axis body；507- rotary axis groove； 508- roller；601- blade engages rotary control device；602- rotating vane；The left arc sliding plate of 603-；The left arc of 604- is sliding Dynamic slot；The upper curved wall of 605-；606- arc lower wall surface；The top 607- wall surface；The right arc sliding plate of 613-；The left sliding of 614- Set；The right sliding sleeve of 615-；The right arc sliding slot of 620-.
Specific embodiment
One, first embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, runner bucket synchronizes cyclotron mechanism, including stator 101, rotor 201 and blade conjugate control device 301. As shown in Fig. 2, one end of 101 cylinder sleeve 102 of stator, is equipped with left end cap 103, the other end of the cylinder sleeve 102 is equipped with right end cap 106.As shown in Figure 1, the inner wall of cylinder sleeve 102 is provided with suction passage 130 and discharge runner 140.On the transmission shaft 202 of rotor 201 Runner 203 is installed, which is eccentrically mounted in cylinder sleeve 102.As shown in Fig. 2, 201 one end bearing support of rotor rotates, The axis body 205 of transmission shaft 202, is mounted in the right bearing seat 110 of right end cap 106, and the spindle nose 209 of the transmission shaft 202 is from right axle It holds in seat 110 and stretches out；One end of runner 203 is provided with left groove 204, is fixedly installed on the left end cap 103 of stator 101 left round and smooth Block 104, the left smooth block 104 and the concentric installation of cylinder sleeve 102, left smooth block 104, which protrudes into, to be mounted in left groove 204.Such as Fig. 3 institute Show, 201 bearings at both ends support rotating of rotor, is provided with left axle hole 105 on left smooth block 104, the axis body 205 of transmission shaft 202 passes through Left axle hole 105 is mounted in the left shaft holder 120 of left end cap 103；As shown in Figure 1, axially being opened on the cylinder 207 of runner 203 There are several shaft holes 208.Blade conjugate control device 301, including four swirl vanes 302；As shown in figure 3, swirl vanes 303 root of blade, ring set 304 is installed；The ring set 304 of four swirl vanes 302, overlapping is mounted on left smooth block with one heart On 104；The blade 303 of swirl vanes 302, across the shaft hole 208 of runner 203, the arcwall face 310 on 303 top of blade with The intermeshing of 102 inner wall 305 of cylinder sleeve.As shown in Figure 1, being equipped with arc blade 306 and arc lower blade in shaft hole 208 307, upper arc blade 306 and arc lower blade 307, respectively with 303 two side walls sliding contact of blade.As shown in figure 5, convolution Axle sleeve 502 is installed in the ring set 304 of blade 302, which is mounted on left smooth block 104.Blade engagement 301 4 swirl vanes 302 of control device, the ring set 501 of one of swirl vanes 302, with the concentric fixed peace of axle sleeve 502 Dress, the ring set 304 of remaining swirl vanes 302 are movably arranged on the outside of axle sleeve 502 with one heart.As shown in fig. 6, swirl vanes 302 Left ring set 401 and right ring set 402, the synchronous circumnutation of band movable vane piece 303, the other end of runner 203 is provided with right groove 206, On the right end cap 106 of stator 101, it is fixedly installed with right smooth block 107；Right smooth block 107 and the concentric installation of cylinder sleeve 102, the right side Smooth block 107 protrudes into right groove 206, and right axle hole 108 is provided on the right smooth block 107, and the axis body 205 of transmission shaft 202 passes through Right axle hole 108.As shown in fig. 7, the bottom of upper arc blade 306 and arc lower blade 307, is fixed to each other by link block 310 After connection, an open cylinders shaft 311 is formed；Open cylinders shaft 311 is mounted in the shaft hole 208 of runner 203, convolution The lower part of 302 blade 303 of blade, in the sliding slot 312 between upper arc blade 306, arc lower blade 307 and link block 308 Sliding.As shown in figure 8, upper arc blade 306 and arc lower blade 307, are fixedly mounted in the two side walls of blade 303, group At a rotary shaft blade 505.On the cylinder 207 of runner 203, it is axially provided with several sliding grooves 506；The axis of rotary shaft blade 505 Body 506, the contact slide in sliding groove 506.As shown in figure 9, it is provided with rotary axis groove 507 on the axis body 506 of rotary shaft blade 505, it should Roller 508, the concentric installation of axis body 506 of roller 508 and rotary shaft blade 505 are installed, the roller 508 exists in rotary axis groove 507 It is in rolling contact in sliding groove 501.
So far, the synchronous cyclotron mechanism first embodiment of runner bucket of the present invention, introduction finish.
Two, second embodiments
As shown in Figure 10, on the cylinder 207 of runner 203, four sliding grooves 506 are axially provided with.Blade engages rotary control device 601 rotating vane 602, is mounted in sliding groove 501, the root of rotating vane 602, is equipped with left arc sliding plate 603；It should Left arc sliding slot 604, the upper curved wall 605 and arc lower wall of left arc sliding slot 604 are provided on left arc sliding plate 603 The center of circle in face 606, on the top wall surface 607 of rotating vane 602.Left arc sliding slot 604 is mounted on the outer of left smooth block 104 Portion, the upper curved wall 605 and arc lower wall surface 606 of left arc sliding slot 604 are sliding with the outer wall face contact of left smooth block 104 It is dynamic；The top wall surface 607 of rotating vane 602 is engaged with the inner wall 305 of cylinder sleeve 102.As shown in figure 11, rotating vane 602 Root is equipped with left arc sliding plate 603 and right arc sliding plate 613；The left arc sliding slot 604 of left arc sliding plate 603 It is mounted on outside left smooth block 104, the right arc sliding slot 620 of right arc sliding plate 613 is mounted on the outer of right smooth block 107 Portion.As shown in figure 12, left sliding sleeve 614, the left arc sliding slot of left arc sliding plate 603 are installed on left smooth block 104 604, it is mounted on the outside of left sliding sleeve 614, right sliding sleeve 615 is installed on right smooth block 107, right arc sliding plate 613 Right arc sliding slot 620 is mounted on the outside of right sliding sleeve 615.
So far, the synchronous cyclotron mechanism second embodiment of runner bucket of the present invention, introduction finish.
It should also be noted that, the direction term mentioned in embodiment, such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outside" etc., are only With reference to the direction of attached drawing, the protection scope that is not intended to limit the invention.In addition, must occur unless specifically described or sequentially Step, there is no restriction for the sequences of above-mentioned steps in listed above, and can change or rearrange according to required design.On and Stating embodiment can be based on the considerations of design and reliability, and the collocation that is mixed with each other is used using or with other embodiments mix and match, Technical characteristic in i.e. different embodiments can freely form more embodiments.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention, Various modifications to these embodiments are obvious for the professional technique people of this field；It is defined herein general Principle can embody in other instances without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, the present invention will not Be intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to it is consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed in this article most Wide range.

Claims (9)

1. runner bucket synchronizes cyclotron mechanism, which is characterized in that filled including stator (101), rotor (201) and blade conjugate control Set (301)；
Stator (101), one end of cylinder sleeve (102) are equipped with left end cap (103), and the other end of cylinder sleeve (102) is equipped with the right side End cap (106)；The inner wall of the cylinder sleeve (102) is provided with suction passage (130) and discharge runner (140)；
Rotor (201) is equipped with runner (203) on transmission shaft (202), and the runner (203) is eccentrically mounted at stator (101) Cylinder sleeve (102) in；The rotation of rotor (201) one end bearing support, the axis body (205) of the transmission shaft (202) are mounted on right end It covers in the right bearing seat (110) of (106), the spindle nose (209) of the transmission shaft (202) is stretched out from right bearing seat (110), described One end of runner (203) is provided with left groove (204), is fixedly installed with left smooth block on the left end cap (103) of stator (101) (104), left smooth block (104) and the concentric installation of cylinder sleeve (102), the left smooth block (104), which is protruded into, is mounted on left groove (204) In；Rotor (201) bearings at both ends support rotating is provided with left axle hole (105) on the left smooth block (104), transmission shaft (202) Axis body (205) passes through left axle hole (105), is mounted in the left shaft holder (120) of left end cap (103)；The column of the runner (203) On body (207), it is axially provided with several shaft holes (208)；
Blade conjugate control device (301), including several swirl vanes (302)；Blade (303) root of the swirl vanes It is equipped with ring set (304), bearing is installed in the ring set (304)；The ring set (304) of several swirl vanes (302) is concentric Overlapping is mounted on left smooth block (104), the blade (303) of the swirl vanes (302), passes through the shaft hole of runner (203) (208), the arcwall face (310) on blade (303) top is engaged with cylinder sleeve (102) inner wall (305)；The shaft hole (208) arc blade (306) and arc lower blade (307), the upper arc blade (306) and arc lower blade are installed in (307), the two side walls sliding contact with blade (303) respectively.
2. the synchronous cyclotron mechanism of runner bucket according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the swirl vanes (302) It is equipped in ring set (304) axle sleeve (502), axle sleeve (502) bearing support is mounted on left smooth block (104)；The leaf Several swirl vanes (302) of piece conjugate control device (301), the ring set (501) of one of swirl vanes (302), with Axle sleeve (502) is fixedly mounted with one heart, and the ring set (304) of remaining swirl vanes (302) is movably arranged on axle sleeve (502) with one heart It is external.
3. the synchronous cyclotron mechanism of runner bucket according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: a left side for swirl vanes (302) Ring set (401) circumnutation synchronous with right ring set (402) band movable vane piece (303), the other end of the runner (203) are provided with right recessed Slot (206) is fixedly installed with right smooth block (107) on the right end cap (106) of stator (101), the right smooth block (107) and cylinder It covers (102) to install with one heart, the right smooth block (107) is protruded into right groove (206), is provided with the right side on the right smooth block (107) Axis hole (108)；The axis body (205) of transmission shaft (202) passes through right axle hole (108).
4. the synchronous cyclotron mechanism of runner bucket according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the upper arc blade (306) with the bottom of arc lower blade (307), after being mutually permanently connected by link block (308), an open cylinders is formed and are turned Axis (311)；The open cylinders shaft (311) is mounted in the shaft hole (208) of runner (203), swirl vanes (302) blade (303) lower part is sliding in the sliding slot (312) between upper arc blade (306), arc lower blade (307) and link block (308) It is dynamic.
5. the synchronous cyclotron mechanism of runner bucket according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the upper arc blade (306) it with arc lower blade (307), is fixedly mounted in the two side walls of blade (303), forms a rotary shaft blade (505)； On the cylinder (207) of the runner (203), it is axially provided with several sliding grooves (504)；The axis body of the rotary shaft blade (505) (506) contact slide in sliding groove (504).
6. the synchronous cyclotron mechanism of runner bucket according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the rotary shaft blade (505) On axis body (506), it is provided with rotary axis groove (507)；Be equipped with roller (508) in the rotary axis groove (507), the roller (508) with The axis body (506) of rotary shaft blade (505) is installed with one heart, and the roller (508) is in rolling contact in sliding groove (504).
7. the synchronous cyclotron mechanism of runner bucket according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the cylinder of the runner (203) (207) on, several sliding grooves (506) are axially provided with；Blade engages the rotating vane (602) of rotary control device (601), peace In sliding groove (501)；The root of the rotating vane (602) is equipped with left arc sliding plate (603), the left arc Left arc sliding slot (604) is provided on sliding panel (603), curved wall (605) and lower arc on the left arc sliding slot (604) The center of circle of shape wall surface (606), on the top wall surface (607) of rotating vane (602)；Left arc sliding slot (604) installation External, the upper curved wall (605) of the left arc sliding slot (604) and arc lower wall surface (606) in left smooth block (104), With left smooth block (104) outside wall surface contact slide；The top wall surface (607) of the rotating vane (602) is interior with cylinder sleeve (102) Wall surface (305) engagement.
8. the synchronous cyclotron mechanism of runner bucket according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the root of rotating vane (602), Left arc sliding plate (603) and right arc sliding plate (613) are installed；The left arc sliding of the left arc sliding plate (603) Slot (604) is mounted on left smooth block (104) outside, and the right arc sliding slot (620) of the right arc sliding plate (613) is mounted on Right smooth block (107) is external.
9. the synchronous cyclotron mechanism of runner bucket according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: on the left smooth block (104) It is equipped with left sliding sleeve (614), the left arc sliding slot (604) of the left arc sliding plate (603) is mounted on left sliding sleeve (614) outside is equipped with right sliding sleeve (615) on the right smooth block (107), the right side of the right arc sliding plate (613) Arc sliding slot (620), is mounted on the outside of right sliding sleeve (615).
CN201811175437.3A 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Runner bucket synchronizes cyclotron mechanism Pending CN109139120A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811175437.3A CN109139120A (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Runner bucket synchronizes cyclotron mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811175437.3A CN109139120A (en) 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Runner bucket synchronizes cyclotron mechanism

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CN109139120A true CN109139120A (en) 2019-01-04

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111577525A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-25 李明秀 Blade type hydraulic motor with large starting torque
CN112664428A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-16 西安交通大学 Rotary cylinder piston compressor
WO2021114447A1 (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-17 郑安庆 Rotor drum mechanism, free blade rotor device, and rotary engine composed of free blade rotor device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021114447A1 (en) * 2019-12-12 2021-06-17 郑安庆 Rotor drum mechanism, free blade rotor device, and rotary engine composed of free blade rotor device
CN111577525A (en) * 2020-05-12 2020-08-25 李明秀 Blade type hydraulic motor with large starting torque
CN111577525B (en) * 2020-05-12 2023-06-06 李明秀 Vane type hydraulic motor
CN112664428A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-16 西安交通大学 Rotary cylinder piston compressor
CN112664428B (en) * 2020-12-29 2022-12-09 西安交通大学 Rotary cylinder piston compressor

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