CN109138301A - Walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair - Google Patents

Walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109138301A
CN109138301A CN201811282680.5A CN201811282680A CN109138301A CN 109138301 A CN109138301 A CN 109138301A CN 201811282680 A CN201811282680 A CN 201811282680A CN 109138301 A CN109138301 A CN 109138301A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedal
stair
walk
plate
energy storage
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Pending
Application number
CN201811282680.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑牧之
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811282680.5A priority Critical patent/CN109138301A/en
Publication of CN109138301A publication Critical patent/CN109138301A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F11/00Stairways, ramps, or like structures; Balustrades; Handrails
    • E04F11/02Stairways; Layouts thereof
    • E04F11/104Treads

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Steps, Ramps, And Handrails (AREA)

Abstract

It is very tiring to walk stair, upstairs sweat, downstairs hurts knee.The present invention downstairs when human body gravitation energy store, upstairs when be used to be lifted body, make go downstairs it is all as though walking upon flat ground.The present invention marks time upper setting pedal in the every lattice of stair, the a length of width marked time of pedal, the wide about 15cm of pedal is mounted on and marks time above by handrail one side, and baffle is mounted in right crus of diaphragm position mounted in left foot position baffle, there is spring under pedal, when downstairs, pedal all in a high position, walk to put down step and enter into pedal by foot, spring under pedal is depressed, and the gravity energy that people goes downstairs is stored in spring;When upstairs, for pedal all in low level, foot-operated flat step enters into pedal, when another foot will march toward upper lattice mark time when, centre of body weight shifts to tiptoe, and pedal is just help others risings by the top power of spring, keeps every step all light as walking to put down and walk upstairs.

Description

Walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair
Technical field
The present invention relates to pedestrian stairway improvement plans.
Background technique
It is very tiring to walk stair, upstairs sweat, downstairs hurts knee.
Summary of the invention
The present invention downstairs when human body gravitation energy store, upstairs when be used to be lifted body, make downstairs all as shoe Level land.
The present invention marks time upper setting pedal in the every lattice of stair, a length of width marked time of pedal, and the wide about 15cm of pedal is mounted on It marks time upper by handrail one side, baffle is mounted in right crus of diaphragm position mounted in left foot position baffle, has spring under pedal;
When downstairs, pedal is all in a high position, and foot walks to put down step and enters into pedal, and the spring under pedal is depressed, the gravity energy that people goes downstairs It is stored in spring;
When upstairs, for pedal all in low level, foot-operated flat step enters into pedal, when another foot will march toward upper lattice mark time when, centre of body weight Tiptoe triggering clutch is shifted to, pedal is just help others risings by the top power of spring, keeps every step all light as walking to put down and walk upstairs Pine.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 for no standpipe scheme main view, Zuo Bantu be upstairs before, right half figure is before going downstairs.
Fig. 2 is the top view of no standpipe scheme, and chain-dotted line is footprint, and left half diagram is anticipated upstairs, right half diagram opinion building.
Fig. 3 is the main view for having standpipe scheme, Zuo Bantu be upstairs before, right half figure is before going downstairs.
Fig. 4 is the top view for having standpipe scheme, and chain-dotted line is footprint, and left half diagram is anticipated upstairs, right half diagram opinion building.
Fig. 5 is the main view of half standpipe scheme, Zuo Bantu be upstairs before, right half figure is before going downstairs.
Fig. 6 is the top view of half standpipe scheme, and chain-dotted line is footprint, and left half diagram is anticipated upstairs, right half diagram opinion building.
Fig. 7 is tower-shaped spring.
Fig. 8 is the main view of pull strap scheme.
Fig. 9 is the top view of pull strap scheme.
Figure 10 is the main view of pull rod scheme.
Figure 11 is the top view of pull rod scheme.
Specific embodiment
Without standpipe scheme:
It marks time in the every lattice of stair and pedal (4) is set on (21), a length of width marked time of pedal, the wide about 15cm of pedal is mounted on and marks time It is upper by handrail on one side, baffle is mounted in right crus of diaphragm position mounted in left foot position baffle, has tower-shaped spring (3) under pedal, pedal and marks time Between draw have limit rope (25).
There are clutch hole (8) among pedal (4), there are clutch seat (5), clutch seat in position corresponding with clutch hole on (21) of marking time There is the hook (7) with inclined-plane (6), the floor projection on inclined-plane is camber line similar with clutch bore edges;
Pedal lacks an oblique angle at tiptoe upstairs, connects a trapezoidal plate (2), ladder with thin latch plate (22) in this angled posi-tion Shape plate connects a triangular plate (1) with thin latch plate again, and trapezoidal plate and triangular plate constitute a herringbone protuberance, triangle Vertical plate of marking time (26) are touched on the vertex of plate.
It is simple without standpipe scenario-frame, especially without having in upper brill riser bore of marking time
There is standpipe scheme:
Fixed riser (13) below in the middle part of pedal (4) marks time (21) in standpipe corresponding position drilling (14), marks time under hole and standpipe Helical spring (12) are installed between end, pedal and tower-shaped spring (3) are installed on two side of standpipe respectively between marking time.
Pedal (4) has clutch hole (8), has clutch-plate (11) in pedal and marking time between (21), on clutch-plate with clutch hole Corresponding position installation clutch seat (5), the clutch-plate elastic plate (9) that hinged one piece of centre is arched upward at tiptoe upstairs, elastic plate One end touch the facade (26) that lattice are marked time;
Pedal lacks an oblique angle in the corresponding position of elastic plate upstairs at tiptoe, connected in this position with thin latch plate (22) One triangular plate (10), this triangular plate tiltedly rests on elastic plate after installation.
No standpipe scheme and the course of work for having standpipe scheme: when downstairs, pedal (4) all in a high position, walk to put down step and enter by foot Pedal, pedal are depressed, and clutch hole (8) edge in pedal is slided along inclined-plane (6) to be hooked (7) and hook, slightly because of heel (24) For introversion so the trigger member of the clutches such as triangular plate will not be touched, pedal can stablize the gravity energy gone downstairs in low level, people It is stored in spring;
When upstairs, pedal all in low level, foot walk to put down step enters into pedal, when another foot will march toward upper lattice mark time when, centre of body weight Shift to tiptoe (23), because tiptoe it is slightly export-oriented thus firmly when can touch the trigger member of the clutches such as triangular plate, pedal is just Top power by spring is help others rising, keeps every step all light as walking to put down step upstairs.
In above-mentioned two kinds of schemes, the elastic force of spring can press body less serious case and determine, and such spring energy-storage is equivalent to less serious case, body severe one It is laborsaving less, but still can be easily more than half;
The elastic force of spring can also press that body severe one is fixed, and at this moment body less serious case can downstairs outwell with waste water is mentioned, or with mentioning Weight upstairs climbing band It returns, to guarantee that booster works.
Half standpipe scheme:
Fixed riser, (21) corresponding position drilling of marking time, standpipe move cooperation, mark time hole and lower riser end with hole below in the middle part of pedal Between helical spring (12) are installed, pedal and tower-shaped spring (16) are installed on two side of standpipe respectively between marking time;Pedal is in length Centre is divided into two and half pedals (15), and also the line of demarcation among this two and half pedal is longitudinal downwards for the standpipe of connection fixed thereto It cuts open as two and half standpipes (17), it is not exclusively straight line that this, which cuts open standpipe longitudinal one for two middle line, near its two ends up and down There are two sections of oblique lines, it is inclined-plane (18) that the contact surface of actually two and half standpipes (17), which there are two sections,.
The course of work of half standpipe scheme:
When downstairs, pedal is all in a high position, and foot-operated flat step enters into pedal, and by weight loss, spring is depressed into equal with weight pedal Weighing apparatus, when another foot will march toward lower lattice mark time when, centre of body weight shifts to tiptoe, and half pedal of tiptoe (17) sinks, half pedal of heel By on spring top below, two and half standpipes (17) therewith one on the other, because the effect of inclined-plane (18) keeps two and half standpipes horizontal It is stuck in size expansion in hole of marking time, two and half pedals slightly just but can all be stablized in low level, and the gravitation energy that people goes downstairs is stored up There are in spring;When upstairs, for pedal all in low level, foot-operated flat step enters into pedal, when another foot will march toward upper lattice mark time when, body The weight heart shifts to tiptoe, and half pedal of tiptoe sinks, half pedal of heel by spring top below, two and half standpipes with one of on Once, it is blocked because the effect on inclined-plane makes two and half standpipe lateral dimensions reduce hole of no longer being marked time, pedal is just by the top of spring Power is help others rising, keeps every step all light as walking to put down step upstairs.
The present invention devises the tower-shaped spring for being exclusively used in the energy storage in full of step ladder, and the cross-sectional area of material is variation, Major part (19) material section product is smaller, and nearlyr microcephaly's (20) material section product is bigger, makes tower-shaped spring with the increase of decrement, bullet Property power can rapid growth.
Above scheme is unpowered Non-energy-consumption, low manufacture cost.Energy storage when downstairs, upstairs when can save most of strength, but also It is not enough to completely be lifted upstairs people, complete lifting when two kinds of force adjustment mechanisms below can realize upstairs.
Pull strap force adjustment mechanism: at each toe riser (26) back side, hinged one is made of brace (28) and torque arm (29) The bracket of 7 fonts, the brace end of bracket is supported on cylindrical spring (12) in the following, a pull strap (27) connects each left foot Torque arm end under pedal (4), the torque arm end under another pulling force band connection each right steps, the floor platform of corridor With idle wheel is all installed below corner platform, pull strap is turned to by idle wheel by corridor turning, has band in corridor top layer There is the motor of deceleration mechanism to provide pulling force to two pull strap.
Pull rod force adjustment mechanism: there are a supporting plate (32) under each cylindrical spring (12), dip-parallel joist (31) with stair It is fixedly connected with each supporting plate, vertical pull rod (30) connects the centre of every joist, and corridor top layer has the electricity with deceleration mechanism Machine provides the power risen to pull rod.
The application method of pull strap force adjustment mechanism and pull rod force adjustment mechanism: allowing motor to reverse before downstairs, drives force adjustment mechanism Decline cylindrical spring (12), the elastic force of pedal is reduced, it is ensured that pedal is pressed onto bottom and positioned by human bady gravitational;Allow electricity when upstairs Machine is clockwise, and driving force adjustment mechanism rises cylindrical spring (12), the elastic force enhancing of pedal, it is ensured that pedal is completely lifted human body In place, the course of work of foot and pedal is constant.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair, it is characterized in that:
The every lattice of stair, which are marked time, is arranged pedal (4) on (21), and a length of width marked time of pedal, the wide about 15cm of pedal is mounted on marking time On one side by handrail, baffle is mounted in right crus of diaphragm position mounted in left foot position baffle, has tower-shaped spring (3) under pedal, pedal and marks time it Between draw have limit rope (25).
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair, it is characterized in that:
There are clutch hole (8) among pedal (4), position corresponding with clutch hole on (21) of marking time there are clutch seat (5), and clutch seat has band The hook (7) on inclined-plane (6), the floor projection on inclined-plane are camber line similar with clutch bore edges.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair, it is characterized in that:
Pedal lacks an oblique angle at tiptoe upstairs (23), connects a trapezoidal plate with thin latch plate (22) in this angled posi-tion (2), trapezoidal plate connects a triangular plate (1) with thin latch plate again, and trapezoidal plate and triangular plate constitute a herringbone protuberance.
4. it is a kind of walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair, it is characterized in that:
Fixed riser (13) below in the middle part of pedal (4) marks time (21) in standpipe corresponding position drilling (14), the hole marked time and standpipe Cylindrical spring (12) are installed between lower end, pedal and tower-shaped spring (3) are installed on two side of standpipe respectively between marking time.
5. it is according to claim 4 it is a kind of walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair, it is characterized in that:
Pedal (4) has clutch hole (8), has clutch-plate (11) in pedal and marking time between (21), corresponding to clutch hole on clutch-plate Position install clutch seat (5), the clutch-plate elastic plate (9) that hinged one piece of centre is arched upward at tiptoe upstairs, the one of elastic plate The facade (26) that lattice are marked time is touched at end.
6. it is according to claim 4 it is a kind of walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair, it is characterized in that:
Pedal lacks an oblique angle in the corresponding position of elastic plate upstairs at tiptoe, connected in this position with thin latch plate (22) One triangular plate (10), this triangular plate tiltedly rests on elastic plate after installation.
7. it is a kind of walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair, it is characterized in that:
Fixed riser, (21) corresponding position drilling of marking time mark time and install cylinder bullet between hole and lower riser end below in the middle part of pedal Spring (12), pedal and installs tower-shaped spring (16) between marking time respectively;Pedal is divided into two and half pedals (15) in mid-length, with The standpipe being fixedly connected also the line of demarcation among this two and half pedal is longitudinally cutd open downwards as two and half standpipes (17), this will It is not exclusively straight line that standpipe longitudinal one, which cuts open as two middle line, nearby there are two sections of oblique lines at its two ends up and down, actually two and half It is inclined-plane (18) that the contact surface of standpipe (17), which has two sections,.
8. it is a kind of walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair, it is characterized in that:
Pull strap force adjustment mechanism: at each toe riser (26) back side, hinged one constitutes 7 words by brace (28) and torque arm (29) The bracket of shape, the brace end of bracket is supported on cylindrical spring (12) in the following, a pull strap (27) connects each left threading Torque arm end under plate (4), the torque arm end under another pulling force band connection each right steps, the floor platform of corridor and Idle wheel is all installed, pull strap is turned to by idle wheel by corridor turning, had in corridor top layer below corner platform The motor of deceleration mechanism provides pulling force to two pull strap.
9. it is a kind of walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair, it is characterized in that:
Pull rod force adjustment mechanism: having a supporting plate (32) under each cylindrical spring (12), the dip-parallel joist (31) and each with stair Supporting plate is fixedly connected, vertical pull rod (30) connect every joist centre, corridor top layer have the motor with deceleration mechanism to Pull rod provides the power risen.
10. it is a kind of walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair the course of work, it is characterized in that:
The application method of pull strap force adjustment mechanism and pull rod force adjustment mechanism: allowing motor to reverse before downstairs, and driving force adjustment mechanism makes to justify Column spring (12) declines, and the elastic force of spring is reduced under pedal, it is ensured that pedal is pressed onto bottom and positioned by human bady gravitational;It is allowed when upstairs Motor is clockwise, and driving force adjustment mechanism rises cylindrical spring (12), the elastic force enhancing of pedal, it is ensured that pedal is completely lifted human body It is raised to position, the course of work of foot and pedal is constant.
CN201811282680.5A 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair Pending CN109138301A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811282680.5A CN109138301A (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811282680.5A CN109138301A (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair

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CN109138301A true CN109138301A (en) 2019-01-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811282680.5A Pending CN109138301A (en) 2018-10-31 2018-10-31 Walk the as though walking upon flat ground energy storage pedal of stair

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1150209A (en) * 1996-10-07 1997-05-21 张奇 Spring type stairs
CN2646271Y (en) * 2003-08-19 2004-10-06 马克江 Elastic force stairway
CN101852047A (en) * 2010-04-15 2010-10-06 蒂森克虏伯扶梯(中国)有限公司 Pedal lock for escalator or automatic pedestrian path
CN203531282U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-04-09 上海电机学院 Cushion block of stair tread
CN105540389A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-05-04 毕伽璧(上海)国际贸易有限公司 Pedal type electric stair
CN107500174A (en) * 2014-08-07 2017-12-22 郑永如 Flat step pneumatic elevator upstairs
CN107601376A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-19 北京源启生物科技有限公司 For upper booster downstairs
CN207404655U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-05-25 江苏神工智能科技有限公司 A kind of stair activity work-saving device
CN108516444A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-09-11 郑牧之 Energy storage aid device for going upstairs

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1150209A (en) * 1996-10-07 1997-05-21 张奇 Spring type stairs
CN2646271Y (en) * 2003-08-19 2004-10-06 马克江 Elastic force stairway
CN101852047A (en) * 2010-04-15 2010-10-06 蒂森克虏伯扶梯(中国)有限公司 Pedal lock for escalator or automatic pedestrian path
CN203531282U (en) * 2013-10-21 2014-04-09 上海电机学院 Cushion block of stair tread
CN107500174A (en) * 2014-08-07 2017-12-22 郑永如 Flat step pneumatic elevator upstairs
CN105540389A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-05-04 毕伽璧(上海)国际贸易有限公司 Pedal type electric stair
CN207404655U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-05-25 江苏神工智能科技有限公司 A kind of stair activity work-saving device
CN107601376A (en) * 2017-10-30 2018-01-19 北京源启生物科技有限公司 For upper booster downstairs
CN108516444A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-09-11 郑牧之 Energy storage aid device for going upstairs

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Application publication date: 20190104